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人教版必修3Unit 2演练检测

Ⅰ单句语法填空

1．My grandfather is as____________(energy) as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.

答案：energetic

2．(江苏高考)Immediate action should be taken, like stopping cutting ____________ trees, to better the environment.

答案：down

3．As students, we should combine book knowledge____________practice.

答案：with

4．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a ____________(balance) diet to their health.

答案：balanced

5．It is said that yoga is very ____________(benefit) to human health.

答案：beneficial

6．The teacher can’t have his students ____________(arrive) late at school.

答案：arriving

7．As we all know, no one is perfect, and everyone has his own ____________(weak)．

答案：weakness

8．She____________(lay) down her book and lay in bed, saying nothing.

答案：laid

9．Having realized that your time is ____________(limit), you will have to study for your goals without anger and hesitation.

答案：limited

10．(天津高考)People have always been ____________(curiosity) about exactly how life on earth began.

答案：curious

Ⅱ单句改错

1．She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on diet to lose weight.diet前加a

2．Both of the two restaurants have their strength and weaknesses, so they decided to combine them together into a larger one.strength→strengths

3．They stood there, glared at each other without a word.glared→glaring

4．—What do you think of the concert?

—I have never seen a more better one.去掉more

5．It’s unfair that he gets away from cheating because he’s a famous author.from→with

6．As far as I’m concerned, nothing is much important than health.much→more

Ⅲ完成句子

1．—Our women athletes achieved great success in the Olympic Games.

—Yes.____________________(没人表现得更精彩了), I think.

答案：No one could perform better

2．She said her mother bought her a new dress ______________________(以折扣价)last week. 答案：at a discount

3．Many people like the film because it ________________________(教育与娱乐相结合)．

答案：combines education with recreation

4．When I woke up, I found myself________________________(躺在床上，被医生和护士包围着)．

答案：lying in bed and surrounded by doctors and nurses

5．From my point of view, our library should buy some popular science books and literary books because they________________________(对我们非常有帮助)．

答案：are very beneficial/of much benefit to us

【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。

1．众所周知，没什么比健康更重要。(nothing is more precious than...)

2．在日常生活中，保持娱乐和学习相平衡是很重要的。(keep the balance between study and pleasure)

3．与此同时，均衡饮食和有规律的锻炼帮助我们保持身心健康。(a balanced diet; both physically and mentally)

4．然而，许多人常熬夜看电视或玩电脑游戏，这对我们身体有害。(do harm to)

5. 为了健康，充分的休息是必要的。(for the benefit of)

【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)

________________________________________________________________________

高一英语人教版必修三Unit 5 课文内容

Unit 5 CANADA- “THE TRUE NORTH” A TRIP ON “THE TRUE NORTH” Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch “The True North”, the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip. “You’re going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, you’ll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you’re in Canada’s warmest part. People say it is Canada’s most popular cities to live in. Its population is increasing rapidly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.” That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Their next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come to compete in the Stampede. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. After two days’ travel, the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada’s population is only slightly over thirty million, but now they were amazed to see such an empty country. They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms that covered thousands of acres. After dinner, they were back in an urban area, the busy port city of Thunder Bay at the top of the Great Lakes. The girls were surprised at the fact that ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes. Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the world’s total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lakes. That night as they slept, the train rushed across the top of Lake Superior, through the great forests and southward towards Toronto. “THE TRUE NORTH” FROM TORONTO TO MONTREAL The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada. Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the biggest and most wealthy city in Canada. They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. They went up the tall CN Tower and looked across the lake. In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake. The water flows into the Niagara River and over the falls on its way to the sea. They saw the covered stadium, home of several famous basketball teams. As they walked north from the harbour area, Li Daiyu said, “Lin Fei, one of my mother’s old schoolmates, lives here. I should phone her from a telephone booth.”

新黑马阅读答案

新黑马阅读答案阅读部分 1 The Miracle of a Brother's Song 2 Using His Money to Help Others 3 What is a Good Student Like? 4 0pen Your Heart and be Honest 5 America in My Eyes 6 The First Man to Walk on the Moon 7 Schedule of Events 8 Advice for Teenagers 9 A Clever Girl 10 He Never Gives up 11 Sports 12 First Children's Bank Card Issued 13 Publish Your Own Book 14 My Teeth 15 Signs on the Roads 16 Living Things on the Earth 17 Effort and Patience 18 Eyes and Feet 19 A Country of Comics 20 The Direct Flights 21 Angry or Not 22 What's Your Favorite Weather? 23 Colorful Posters 24 Jazz, My Music 25 Chinese and Western Education 26 Is He a Robber? 27 Easy English . 28 Handshake 29 To Pick up Fresh Strawberries 30 Kinds of Supermarkets 31 Information Gap 32 Suffering from Divorce 33 A New Idea 34 Giving up His Bad Habits 35 Lucky 36 Advertisements-Good or Bad? . 37 Sale Posters . 38 The Secret of Success 39 You are Never too Old to Learn 40 Meat-eating Plant

必修三 unit5 课文

Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Their friend, Danny Lin, was waiting at the airport. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch "The True North", the cross-Canada train. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip. "You're going to see some great scenery. Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities. Some people have the idea that you can cross Canada in less than five days, but they forget the fact that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast. Here in Vancouver, you're in Canada's warmest part. People say it is Canada's most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canada's most popular cities to live in. Its population is increasing rapidly. The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful forests in the world. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres." That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats. Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Their next stop was Calgary, which is famous for the Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come to compete in the Stampede. Many of them have a gift for riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. After two days' travel, the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty. At school, they had learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometres of the USA border, and Canada's population is only slightly over thirty million, but now they were

新黑马阅读

《新黑马阅读》是一套能够真正启迪孩子的心灵、激励孩子成长的好书。相信《新黑马阅读》能真正成为你精神的拐杖，希望扶着你慢慢地成长，希望看着你迈着铿锵的步伐长大，希望看着你远去的背影成为世人瞻仰的风景。
TOP 作者简介
窦桂梅，现任清华附小校长，兼任清华大学附属小学商务中心实验小学校长。博士生，全国著名特级教师。清华大学教育研究院基础教育研究所副所长，北京教育学院兼职教授，国家重点课题语文教材编写组的编委编写人员。出版《窦桂梅与主题教学》《回到教育原点》《做有专业尊严的教师》《窦桂梅的阅读课堂》《优秀语文教师一定要知道的七件事》《跟窦桂梅学朗读》《玫瑰与教育》《听窦桂梅老师课》等多部个人专著。作为教育部更新观念报告团成员之一，曾在人民大会堂作《为生命奠基——语文教改的三个超越》在全国产生广泛影响。先后到全国各地做主题教学专题报告及课堂展示几百场。提名全国中小学中青年“十杰教师”，先后获得全国模范教师，全国师德先进个人，全国教育系统劳动模范，评为 “建国六十年来从课堂里走出来的教育专家”等荣誉称号。
TOP 目录
一可爱世界 1．说空话的鼠王 2．枣红马 3．白帆和木桨 4．小猪的蛋糕房 5．大海的尽头在哪里 6．喜鹊的善良 7．枫树上的最后一片叶子 8．打错了算盘 9．小蚂蚱和小蜻蜓 10．迷路的小猪二人与自然 11．看不见的功臣——微生物 12．绿 13．春一可爱世界 1．说空话的鼠王 2．枣红马 3．白帆和木桨 4．小猪的蛋糕房 5．大海的尽头在哪里 6．喜鹊的善良 7．枫树上的最后一片叶子 8．打错了算盘 9．小蚂蚱和小蜻蜓 10．迷路的小猪二人与自然

高中英语新课标必修四Unit5课文原文

Book 4 Unit 5 Theme Parks . There are v arious kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, c artoons, movies or history. . Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest r oller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. . Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! . It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 8. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street. 9. Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops. 10. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing w herever there is a Disneyland. 12. Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world. Dollywood shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. Although Dollywood has rides, the park's main a ttraction is its culture. People come from all over America to see carpenters and other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam- engine train still working in the southeast USA. preserve. You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America's historical southeastern culture! If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds o f English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then England's Camelot Park is the place for you.

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5课文翻译

第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面覆盖上一层薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。中午时分，她们来到多伦多—加拿大最大、最富有的城市。她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。她们登上了高高的加拿大国家电视塔，俯瞰着下面的湖水。远处，她们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。湖水流入尼亚加拉河，再经过大瀑布，流向大海。她们看到了加顶的大型运动场，那是几支著名的篮球队的驻地。当她们从港口区向北走的时候，李黛予说：“我妈妈的老同学林菲住在这里，我该到电话亭去给她打个电话。” 大约黄昏时分，她们在市区的中国城遇到了林菲，这时多伦多三个中国城中的一个。在一个名叫“海珠酒楼”的餐馆里用餐时，表姐妹和许多年前就移居加拿大的林菲闲聊了起来。林菲告诉她们：“我们在这里可以吃到很好的广东菜，因为这里的大多数中国人来自中国南方，尤其是香港。很可惜你们不能一只走到建安大的首都渥太华。它在多伦多东北方约400公里，要去那儿花时间就太多了。” 火车在那夜晚些时候起程了，第二天黎明到达了蒙特利尔。火车站里，人们到处说的是法语。指示牌和广告也都是法文的，但有些标注了小字体的英文。刘倩说：“我们要到傍晚才动身，不如到市区去走走。”整个下午她们穿梭于布局可爱的商店，还摆放了水边工作坊里的艺术家。当她们坐在咖啡馆里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一个年轻人坐在了她们的身边。 “你们好，我叫亨利，是这里的大学生。”他说：“请问你们从哪里来？”姑娘们告诉他，她们是坐火车来旅游的，要横穿加拿大，在蒙特利尔只待一天。他说：“这太糟糕了，蒙特利尔这个城市有极好的餐馆和俱乐部。我们大多数人既说英语也说法语，但是这座城市具有法国文化和传统。我们喜欢好咖啡，好面包和好音乐。” 那天晚上，火车沿着圣劳伦斯河疾驰，朝圣劳伦斯湾驶去，一直开到远方的东海岸，姐妹两个做梦都在想着法国餐馆和红色枫叶。 The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada. Around noon they arrived in Toronto, the biggest and most wealthy city in Canada. They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. They went up the tall CN Tower and looked across the lake. In the distance, they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake. The water flows into the Niagara River and over the falls on its way to the sea. They saw the covered stadium, home of several famous basketball teams. As they walked north from the harbour area, Li Daiyu said, "Lin Fei, one of my mother's old schoolmates, lives here. I should phone her

新黑马阅读六年级答案

新黑马阅读六年级答案临终前的愿望年轻的母亲正低头凝视着心爱的儿子——6岁的帕尔斯。他患了白血病，已经是晚期了。母亲心中充满悲伤。像其他的父母一样，她曾热切地盼望孩子长大，去实现他的每一个美好的梦想。但这一切都不可能了。尽管如此，她还是希望能实现孩子的一个愿望。她托起帕尔斯柔软的小子，轻声问道：“孩子，还想不想那些你想长大做的事？” “妈妈，我总想着长大要当个救火队员。” “好，咱们看看这个愿望能不能实现。” 第二天，母亲来到了她家住的亚利桑那州凤凰城消防队，见到了消防队长鲍（bào）伯。他是个十分热心的、有责任感的人。母亲说明了来意，问能否让帕尔斯乘坐一小会儿救火车。鲍伯说：“我们还能做得更多、更好些。我们可以让他当一整天的荣誉消防队员。星期三早上七点我去接他来我们的驻地，一有火警电话我们就山发。对了，请给我他穿衣服的尺码，我们给他定做一套消防员的小制服，还有真正的带护颈的钢盔——可不是玩具店卖的那种，上面有我们凤凰城消防队的徽（huī）章，还有油布雨衣和橡胶靴（xuē）子。” 星期三的早上，鲍伯到医院来接帕尔斯，他带来了他答应下的一切。瘦弱、苍白的小帕尔斯穿上了合身的消防员制服，戴上了头盔，他一扫病态，双目明亮，满面笑容。医生护士和小病人们都跑来看，

啊，真是棒极了!大家兴奋地为他鼓掌。在鲍伯的护卫下，他离开病床走到院子里，登上了正在等待他的真正的救火车一一鲜红的，有一大排闪光信号灯、有可旋转云梯和大吊钩的救火车。消防队员们排着队欢迎小帕尔斯，还有两名，女队员呢！帕尔斯和他们一起在餐厅吃早饭。这是一顿普通的但营养丰富的早餐，帕尔斯觉得这是他一生中最好吃的一顿饭。这一天共接到3个火灾电话，每次救火帕尔斯都跟着出发。他坐了一次救火车，一次救护车，一次救火指挥车。凤凰城电视台抢拍新闻时把帕尔斯也拍了进去，并介绍说：“他是帕尔斯，消防队的小荣誉队员，是消防队的接班人。” 帕尔斯的愿望实现了。他说：“我真是幸福极了，我是最最幸福的孩子。”他比医生估计的多活了3个月。在这3个月里，他每天都要回想起这件事。一天晚上，帕尔斯已经走到了他生命的尽头，他的母亲、父亲都守在他身边。当班的护士长给消防队打了电话，希望能有一名穿了制服的消防队员也来陪伴帕尔斯。鲍伯在电话中说：“我们还可以做得更多、更好些。我们5分钟后就到，当听到警笛声、看到红灯闪时，请告诉医院的保安部门这不是火灾，是消防队来看望他们的小队员。另外，请打开帕尔斯病房的窗户。”

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5课文翻译

Unit 5 Canada-"The True North" ——Reading —— “真北方”之旅李黛予和她表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望她们的表兄妹们。她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。她们的朋友林丹尼在机场等候她们。他要带着她们和行李到火车站乘坐横穿加拿大的“真北方”号列车。在去火车站的路上，林丹尼聊起了她们的旅程：“你们沿途将会看到美丽壮阔的风景。向东一直走，你们会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊、森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。有人想在不到五天的时间里横穿加拿大，他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5，500公里。这儿，温哥华，是加拿大最温暖的地方。人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。落基山可以滑雪，海港供你扬帆，这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。这个城市的人口增长很快。在温哥华北面的海岸上保存了最古老、最美丽的森林。那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。” 那天下午表姐俩才登上了火车落了座。火车先是穿越落基山脉，她们设法看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。她们的下一站就是卡尔加里，这个城市因“大西部赛马会”而闻名。来自世界各地的牛仔们来参加赛马会比赛。他们中许多人都有骑野马的本领，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。两天以后，她们开始意识到加拿大人烟稀少。他们在学校学过，大多数加拿大人定居在靠近美国几百英里的边境地带，加拿大的人口也就是三千万多一点儿。但是现在看到这么空旷的国家，她们很惊讶。火车穿过一个种植小麦的省份，她们看到了面积有数千英亩的农场。晚饭后她们又回到城市，位于五大湖区顶端的繁忙的港口城市桑得贝。巨大的海轮可以开到五大湖，让表姐妹俩感到吃惊。她们知道，因为有五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。事实上，加拿大拥有全世界三分之一的淡水量，其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。那天夜里她们睡着了，火车越过苏必利尔湖，穿过大森林，朝南向多伦多飞驰着。

五年级黑马阅读答案

五年级黑马阅读答案像一把粗大的鬃毛刷子在脸上拂过来拂过去，使我从睡梦中醒来。眼前晃动着一个巍然的大影子，宛如一堵厚重的黑墙。一股熟悉的气味令我怦然心动。我猛然惊醒，身后的现代生活背景悄然退去，阳光灿烂，照耀着三十多年前那堵枯黄的土墙。墙头上枯草瑟瑟，一只羽毛灿烂的公鸡站在上边引吭高歌，墙前有一个倾颓的麦草垛，一群母鸡在散草中刨食。还有一群牛在墙前的柱子上拴着，都垂着头反刍，看样子好像是在沉思默想。弯曲的木柱子上沾满了牛毛，土墙上涂满了牛屎。我坐在草垛前，伸手就可触摸到那些鸡，稍稍一探身就可以触摸到那些牛。我没有摸鸡也没有摸牛，我仰脸望着它——亲密的朋友——那匹黑色的、心事重重的、屁股上烙着“Z99”字样的、盲目的、据说是从野战军里退役下来的、现在为生产队驾辕的、以力大无穷任劳任怨闻名乡里的老马。 “马，原来是你啊!”我从草垛边上一跃而起，双臂抱住了它粗壮的脖子。我心潮起伏，泪珠在它光滑的皮上滚动。它耸耸削竹般的耳朵，用饱经沧桑的口气说：“别这样，年轻人，别这样，我不喜欢这样子，没有必要这样子。好好地坐着，听我跟你说话。”它晃了一下脖子，我的身体就轻如鸿毛般地脱离了地面，然后就跌坐在麦草垛边，伸手就可触摸那些鸡，稍稍一探身就可以触摸那些牛。我端详着这个三十多年没有见面的老朋友。它依然是当年的样子：硕大的头颅、伟岸的身躯、修长的四肢、瓦蓝的四蹄、蓬松的华尾、紧闭着的不知道什么原因盲了的双目。于是，若干的情景就恍然如在眼前了。我曾经多次揪它的尾毛做琴弓，它默默肃立，犹如一堵墙。我多少次坐在它宽阔平坦的背上看小人书，它一动也不动，好像一艘搁浅了的船。我多少次对邻村的小孩子炫耀它，编造它的光荣的历史，说它曾经驮着兵团司令冲锋陷阵，立过赫赫战功，它一声不吭，好像一块没有温度的铁。我多少次向村里的老人请教，想了解它的历史，尤其想知道它是怎样瞎的，没人告诉我。我多少次抚摸着它的脖子问，亲爱的马，你的眼睛是怎么瞎的，是炮弹皮子崩瞎的吗?是害红眼病弄瞎的吗?是老鹰啄瞎的?——任我千遍万遍地问，它不回答。 “我现在回答你。”马说。马说话时柔软的嘴唇笨拙地翻动着，不时地显露出被谷草磨损了的雪白的大牙。它的声音十分沉闷，仿佛通过一个曲折漫长的管道传递过来的。这样的声音令我痴迷，令我陶醉，令我惊悚，令我如闻天籁，不敢不认真听讲。马说：“日本有一个著名的关于眼睛的故事。琴女春琴被人毁容盲目后，她的徒弟也是她的情人佐助，便自己刺瞎了眼睛。还有一个古老的故事，俄狄浦斯得知自己杀父娶母之后，悔恨交加，自毁了双目。你们村子里的马文才，舍不下新婚的媳妇，为了逃避兵役，用石灰点瞎了双目。这说明，世界上有一类盲目者，为了逃避，为了占有，为了完美，为了惩罚，是心甘情愿自己把自己弄瞎了的。当然，你最想知道的，是我为什么瞎了眼睛……”马沉吟着，这个话题勾起了它无限辛酸的往事马说：“几十年前，我的确是一匹军马，我屁股上的烙印就是证明。我的主人是一个英武的军官。他不仅相貌出众，而且还满腹韬略。我对他一往情深，如同恋人。有一天，他竟然让一个散发着刺鼻脂粉气息的女人骑在我的背上。我心中恼怒，精力分散，穿越树林时，撞在了树上，把那个女人掀了下来。军官用皮鞭抽打我，骂我…你这匹瞎马!?……从此，我决定再也不睁开我的眼睛……” “原来你是装瞎!”我从麦草垛前一跃而起。 “不，我瞎了……”马说着，掉转身，向着那漫漫无尽的黑暗的道路，义无反顾地走去。 15．下列对小说的分析和概括，不正确的两项是：（）（）（5分） A．本文以“我”与马的重逢为线索，主要描写了两个场面：一是久别重逢时的情景，一是重逢后马的自述。 B．小说以马开口向人倾诉这一荒诞手法写“我”和马重逢，写人与马的情感交流，蕴含着深刻哲理，给人以启示。 C．小说通过写马对主人“一往情深”而主人却因女人被摔而打马、骂马，谴责了那些背信弃义不顾友情的人。

人教版高中历史必修二第9课《近代中国经济结构的变动》公开课教学设计

第9课《近代中国经济结构的变动》教学设计一、教学分析： 1.教材分析本主题内部的知识结构如下：根据上述示意图，我们可知：外国资本主义的入侵，导致我国自然经济逐渐解体，耕织分离、纺织分离，这就为洋务运动和民族资本主义的兴起提供了条件。洋务运动兴起的另外一个条件是外国资本主义的入侵。而洋务运动兴起之后，又诱导了民族资本主义的诞生。民族资本主义是在外国资本主义入侵、洋务运动的诱导以及自然经济逐步解体的环境下产生与发展的，这就决定其发展历程曲折艰难。本主题知识在学科知识体系中的地位如下图：

由图可知，纵向看，本主题上承古代中国经济结构与特点，下接中国特色社会主义建设道路；横向看，本主题与资本主义世界市场的形成与发展、列强侵略与中国人民的反抗斗争、近代中国的思想解放潮流有着密切的联系。 2.学生分析本课纵横古今中外，概念性强，对正处在由感性思维向理性思维发展的高一学生而言，认知上存在很大困难。照本宣讲，不但枯燥乏味，也难激发学生的探究热情，不能让学生在真实感悟中深刻理解历史。如果在遵循教材所选择、所呈现的基本史实的前提下，通过创设新情境，将故事和相关材料有机结合起来，能够增强学生情感体验，激活学生历史思维。通过对课标的研究，对教材的分析，我对本课教学内容有了这样的理解：本课知识的内涵就是“一个变动”。“变动前”即指鸦片战争中国固守传统经济结构，“变动中”即指自然经济的解体。“变动后”指自然经济解体影响下洋务企业和民族资本主义的产生。因此我补充了大量相关材料，设计历史情境，引导学生感悟鸦片战争后列强经济侵略的曲折过程和近代中国农村生产生活的变迁，体会近代企业的艰难起步。二、课程标准（1）简述鸦片战争后中国经济结构的变动和近代民族工业兴起的史实，认识近代中国资本主义产生的历史背景。（2）了解民国时期民族工业曲折发展的主要史实，探讨影响中国资本主义发展的主要因素。（3）探讨在半殖民地半封建社会条件下，资本主义在中国近代历史发展进程中的地位和作用。三、教学目标 1.知识目标：了解鸦片战后中国经济结构的变化原因和表现；知道洋务运动的背景和主要内容；辨认民族资本主义代表企业；分析外国资本主义入侵和洋务运动对民族企业的诱导作用。 2.能力目标：通过对各类史料的研习，初步运用论从史出、史论结合的方法。 3.情感目标：认识民族资本主义产生的艰难环境，对民族资本家在艰难环境中涅槃新生和爱国情怀表示敬意。四、学习重点难点 1.重点：鸦片战争后中国经济结构的变动。 2.难点：客观的评价洋务运动。

人教版英语必修三第五单元课文翻译

人教版英语必修三第五单元课文翻译Unit 5 Canada-"The True North" — — Reading — — “真北方”之旅李黛予和她表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望她们的表兄妹们。她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。她们的朋友林丹尼在机场等候她们。他要带着她们和行李到火车站乘坐横穿加拿大的“真北方”号列车。在去火车站的路上，林丹尼聊起了她们的旅程：“你们沿途将会看到美丽壮阔的风景。向东一直走，你们会经过一座座山脉，上千个湖泊、森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。有人想在不到五天的时间里横穿加拿大，他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5，500公里。这儿，温哥华，是加拿大最温暖的地方。人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。落基山可以滑雪，海港供你扬帆，这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。这个城市的人口增长很快。在温哥华北面的海岸上保存了最古老、最美丽的森林。那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。” 那天下午表姐俩才登上了火车落了座。火车先是穿越落基山脉，她们设法看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。她们的下一站就是卡尔加里，这个城市因“大西部赛马会”而闻名。来自世界各地的牛仔们来参加赛马会比赛。他们中许多人都有骑野马的本领，他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。两天以后，她们开始意识到加拿大人烟稀少。他们在学校学过，大多数加拿大人定居在靠近美国几百英里的边境地带，加拿大的人口也就是三千万多一点儿。但是现在看到这么空旷的国家，她们很惊讶。火车穿过一个种植小麦的省份，她们看到了面积有数千英亩的农场。晚饭后她们又回到城市，位于五大湖区顶端的繁忙的港口城市桑得贝。巨大的海轮可以开到五大湖，让表姐妹俩感到吃惊。她们知道，因为有五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都多。事实上，加拿大拥有全世界三分之一的淡水量，其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。那天夜里她们睡着了，火车越过苏必利尔湖，穿过大森林，朝南向多伦多飞驰着。 — — Using Language — — 多伦多—蒙特利尔的“真北方”列车

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人教版高中历史必修二第9课《近代中国经济结构的变动》公开课教学设计

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