CET-6

Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)

Passage One

Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (保护区) (ANWR) to help secure America’s energy future ? President Bush certainly thinks so . He has argued that tapping ANWR’s oi l would help ease California’s

electricity crisis and provide a major boost to the country’s energy independence . But no one knows for sure how much crude oil lies buried beneath the frozen earth . with the last government survey , conducted in 1998, projecting output anywhere from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels .

The oil industry goes with the high end of the range , which could equal as much as 10% of U.S. consumption for as long as six years . By pumping more than 1 million barrels a day from the reserve for the next two three decades, lobbyists claim, the nation could cut back on imports equivalent to all shipments to the U.S. from Saudi Arabia. Sounds good. An oil boom would also mean a multibillion-dollar windfall（意外之财）in tax revenues, royalties(开采权使用费)and leasing fees for Alaska and the Federal Government. Best of all , advocates of drilling say , damage to the environment would be insignificant . “ We’ ve never had a document case of oil rig chasing deer out onto the pack ice .” says Alaska St ate Representative Scott Ogan .

Not so far , say environmentalists . Sticking to the low end of government estimates , the National Resources Defense

Council says there may be no more than 3.2 billion barrels of economically recoverable oil in the coastal plain of ANWR, a drop in the bucket that would do virtually nothing to ease America’s energy problems . And consumers would wait up to a decade to gain any benefits , because drilling could begin only after much bargaining over leases , environmental permits and regulatory review . As for ANWR’s impact on the California power crisis , environmentalists point out that oil is responsible for only 1% of the Golden State’s electricity output –and just 3% of the nation’s .

21. What does President Bush think of tapping oil in ANWR ?

A) It will exhaust the nation’s oil reserves .

B) It will help secure the future of ANWR.

C) It will help reduce the nation’s oil imports

D) It will increase America’s energy consumption

22. We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry _______

A) believes that drilling for oil in ANWR will produce high yields

B) tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil

C) shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR

D) expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia

23. Those against oil drilling in ANWR argue that _________

A) it can cause serious damage to the environment

B) it can do little to solve U.S. energy problems

C) it will drain the oil reserves in the Alaskan region

D) it will not have much commercial value

24. What do the environmentalists mean by saying “ Not so fast “ (Line 1, Para .3)?

A) Oil exploitation takes a long time

B) The oil drilling should be delayed

C) Don’t be too optimistic

D) Don’t expect fast returns

25.It can be learned from the passage that oil exploitation beneath ANWR’s frozen earth ________

A) remains a controversial issue

B) is expected to get under way soon

C) involves a lot of technological problems

D) will enable the U.S. to be oil independent

Passage Two

“Tear ‘em apart!”“Kill the fool!” “ Murder the referee ( 裁判)！”

These are common remarks one may hear at various sporting events . At the time they are made , they may seem innocent enough . But let’s not kid ourselves . They have been known to influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed . Volumes have been written about the way words affect us .It has been shown that words having certain connotations (含义) may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to what we consider to

be our usual humanistic behavior . I see the term “ opponent “ as one of those words . Perhaps the time has come to delete it from sports terms .

The dictionary meaning of the term “opponent “ is “adversary “ : “enemy “ ; “one who opposes your interests .” “ Thus , when a player meets an opponent , he or she may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy. At such times, winning may dominate one’s intellect, and every action, no matter how gross, may be considered justifiable. I recall an incident in a handball g ame when a referee refused a player’s request for a time out for a glove change because he did not considered then wet enough. The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then exclaimed. “Are they wet enough now?”

In the heat of battle, players have been observed to throw themselves across the court without considering the consequences that such a move might have on anyone in their way.

I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent’s international and illegal blocking by deliberately hitting him with the ball as hard as he could during the course of play. Off the court, they are good friends. Does that make any sense? It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which departs from normal behavior.

Therefore, I believe it is time we elevated(提升)the game to the level where it belongs thereby setting an example to the rest of the sporting world . Replacing the term “opponent

“ with “ associate” could be an ideal way to start .

The dictionary meaning of the term “associate “ is “colleague” ; “friend” ; “companion.” Reflect a moment ! You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the term “associate” rather than “opponent.”

26. Which of the following statements best expresses the author’s view ?

A) Aggressive behavior in sports can have serious consequences

B) The words people use can influence their behavior

C) Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes

D) Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field

27. Harsh words are spoken during games because the players _______

A) are too eager to win

B) are usually short-tempered and easily offended

C) cannot afford to be polite in fierce competition

D) treat their rivals as enemies

28. What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves ?

A) He refused to continue the game

B) He angrily hit the referee with a ball

C) He claimed that the referee was unfair

D) He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T-shirt

29. According to the passage , players , in a game , may _______

A) deliberately throw the ball at anyone illegally blocking their way

B) keep on screaming and shouting throughout the game

C) lie down on the ground as an act of protest

D) kick the ball across the court with force

30. The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by _______

A) calling on players to use clean language on the court

B) raising the referee’s sense of responsibility

C) changing the attitude of players on the sports field

D) regulating the relationship between players and referees

Passage Three

Consumers are being confused and misled by the hodge-podge (大杂烩) of environmental claims made by household products, according to a “green labeling” study published by Consumers International Friday .

Among the report’s more outrageous (令人无法容忍的) findings-a German fertilizer described itself as “ earthworm friendly” a brand of flour said it was “non-polluting” and a British toilet paper claimed to be “environmentally friendlier”

The study was written and researched by Britain’s National Consumer Council (NCC) for lobby group Consumer International . It was funded by the German and Dutch governments and the

European Commission .

“ While many good and useful claims are being made , it i s clear there is a long way to go in ensuring shoppers are adequately informed about the environmental impact of products they buy,” said Consumers International director Anna Fielder .

The 10-country study surveyed product packaging in Britain . Western Europe , Scandinavia and the United States . It found that products sold in Germany and the United Kingdom made the most environmental claims on average .

The report focused on claims made by specific products , such as detergent (洗涤剂) insect sprays and by some garden products . It did not test the claims , but compared them to labeling guidelines set by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in September ,1999.

Researchers documented claims of environmental friendliness made by about 2,000 products and found many too vague or too misleading to meet ISO standards.

“Many products had specially-designed labels to make them seem environmentally friendly , but in fact many of these symbols mean nothing ,” said report researcher Philip Page .“Laundry detergents made the most number of claims with 158. Household cleaners were second with 145 separate claims . while paints were third on our list with 73 .The high numbers show how very confusing it must be for consumers to sort the true from the misleading .” he said .

The ISO labeling standards ban vague or misleading claims on product packaging , because terms such as “environmentally friendly” and “non-polluting” cannot be verified . “ what we are now pushing for is to have multinational corporations meet the standards set by the ISO .” said Page.

31. According to the passage , the NCC found it outrageous that ______

A) all the products surveyed claim to meet ISO standards

B) the claims made by products are often unclear or deceiving

C) co nsumers would believe many of the manufactures’ claim

D) few products actually prove to be environment friendly

32. As indicated in this passage , with so many good claims , the consumers _____

A) are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buy

B) are still not willing to pay more for products with green labeling

C) are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the environment

D) still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment

33. A study was carried out by Britain’s NCC to _______

A) find out how many claims made by products fail to meet environmental standards

B) inform the consumers of the environmental impact of the

products they buy

C) examine claims made by products against ISO standards

D) revise the guidelines set by the International Standards Organization

34. What is one of the consequences caused by the many claims of household products ?

A) They are likely to lead to serious environmental problems

B) Consumers find it difficult to tell the true from the false

C) They could arouse widespread anger among consumer

D) Consumers will be tempted to buy products they don’t need

35. It can be inferred from the passage that the lobby group Consumer International wants to _______

A) make product labeling satisfy ISO requirements

B) see all household products meet environmental standards

C) warn consumers of the danger of so-called green products

D) verify the efforts of non-polluting products

Passage Four

Two hours from the tall buildings of Manhattan and Philadelphia live some of the world’s largest black bears . They are in northern Pennsylvania’s Pocono Mountains , a home they share with an abundance of other wildlife .

The streams , lakes , meadows ( 草地) , mountain ridges and forests that make the Poconos an ideal place for black bears have also attracted more people to the region . Open spaces are

threatened by plans for housing estates and important habitats (栖息地) are endangered by highway construction . To protect the Poconos’ natural beauty from irresponsible development . The Nature Conservancy (大自然保护协会) named the area one of America’s “Last Great Places”

Operating out of a century-old schoolhouse in the village of Long Pond, Pennsylvania, t he conservancy’s bud Cook is working with local people and business leaders to balance economic growth with environmental protection. By forging partnerships with people like Francis Altemose, the Conservancy has been able to protect more than 14,000 acres of environmentally important land in the area.

Altemose’s family has farmed in the Pocono area for generations. Two years ago Francis worked with the Conservancy to include his farm in a county farmland protection program. As a result, his family’s lan d can be protected from development and the Altemoses will be better able to provide a secure financial future for their 7-year-old grandson .

Cook attributes the Conservancy’s success in the Poconos to having a local presence and a commitment to working with local residents

“The key to protecting these remarkable lands is connecting with the local community,” Cook said . “ The people who live there respect the land . They value quite forests , clear

streams and abundant wildlife . They are eager to help with conservation efforts .

For more information on how you can help The Nature Conservancy protect the Poconos and the world’s other “ Last Great Places,” please call 1-888-564 6864 ,or visit us on the World Wide Web at

36. The purpose in naming the Poconos as one of America’s “ Last Great Places “ is to ________

A) gain support from the local community

B) protect it from irresponsible development

C) make it a better home for black bears

D) provide financial security for future generations

37. We learn from the passage that _______

A) the population in the Pocono area is growing

B) wildlife in the Pocono area is dying out rapidly

C) the security of the Pocono residents is being threatened

D) farmlands in the Pocono area are shrinking fast

38. What is important in protecting the Poconos according to Cook ?

A) The setting up of an environmental protection website

B) Support from organizations like The Nature Conservancy

C) Cooperation with the local residents and business leaders

D) Inclu sion of farmlands in the region’s protection program

39. What does Bud Cook mean by “ having a local presence “ (Line 1, Para. 5) ?

A) Financial contributions from local business leaders

B) Consideration of the interests of the local residents

C) The establishment of a wildlife protection foundation in the area

D) The setting up of a local Nature Conservancy branch in the Pocono area

40 .The passage most probably is ________

A) an official document

B) a news story

C) an advertisement

D) a research report

Part III Vocabulary (20 minutes)

41. A word processor is much better than a typewriter in that it enables you to enter and edit your text more easily .

A) register B) edit C) propose D) discharge

42. We don’t know why so many p eople in that region like to wear dresses of such dull colors .

A) low B) humble C) mild D) dull

43. The news has just come out that the president is going to visit China next month .

A) come down流传下来 B) come up发生，上升C) come out D) come about

44. The tension that exists among nations could certainly be lessened if misunderstanding and mistrust were removed .

A) tension紧张（状态） B) strain紧张 C) stress D) intensity强度

45. The other day , Mum and I went t o St. James’s Hospital , and they did lots and lots of tests on me , most of them horrible and frightening .

A) cheerful B) horrible C) hostile敌对的 D) friendly

46. In the Mediterranean seaweed is so abundant and so easily harvested that it is never of great worth.价值

A) are B) payment C) worth D) expense

47. The writer was so absorbed in her work that she didn’t notice him enter the room .全神贯注

A)absorbed in B) abandoned C) focused on D) centered

48. Actually , information technology can bridge the gap between the poor and the rich .

A) link B) break C)ally结盟D) bridge

49. Some research workers completely ignore all those facts as though they never existed .

A) ignore B) leave C) refuse D) miss

50. Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime scene .犯罪现场A) stage B) scene C) location D) occasion

51. The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is that language helps to retain a culture .

A) retain保留 B) relate叙述 C) remark D) review

52. Companies are struggling to find the right balance between supply and demand , but it is no easy task .

A) equation B) formula C) balance D) pattern

53. Mass advertising helped to shift the emphasis from the production of goods to their consumption .转移重点

A) vary B) shift C) lay D) moderate

54. Because of his excellent administration , people lived in peace and content and all previously neglected matters were taken care of .满意中

A) conviction B) contest C) consent D) content

55. I know you’ve got a smooth tongue , so don’t talk me into buying it。Talk sb into doing sth说服某人做某事

A) away B) down C) out D) into

56. Showing some sense of humor can be a(n) effective way to deal with some stressful situation .

A) effective B) efficient有效率的 C) favorable赞许的 D) favorite

57. The situation described in the report sounds terrible , but it may not happen .

A) inclines倾向 B) maintains C) sounds D) remains残余

58. The company is trying every means to bring down the wholesale price of its products .

A) pull down B) put down C) set down D) bring down降价

59.The mayor awarded the police officer a medal of honor for his heroic deed in rescuing the earthquake victims.

A) rewarded奖赏B) awarded授予 C) credited信用 D) prized珍视

60.The native Canadians lived in harmony with nature , for they respected nature as a provider of life .和大自然相处和谐

A) coordination B) acquaintance C) contact D) harmony

61. Many people are asking whether traditional research universities in fact have any future at all .

A) at all B) so far C) in all D) on end

62. I was impressed with the efficiency of the work done in the company .be impressed by/with/at:被感动

A) in B) about C) with D) for

63. Now in Britain , wines take up four times as much space in the storehouse as both beer and spirits .

A)block B) land C) patch D) space占据4倍的空间距离

64. His hand shook a little as he inserted the key in the lock .

A) squeezed B) inserted插入 C) stuffed D) pierced

65 For professional athletes , _______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books .

A) access B) attachment C) appeal D) approach

66 In the long view, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter out way of .从长远角度来看

A) view B) distance C) jump D) run

67. All the arrangements should be completed _______ your departure .

A) prior to B) superior to C) contrary to D) parallel to

68. We need to create education standards that prepare our next generation who will be _______ with an even more competitive market

A)tackled B)encountered C) dealt D) confronted

69. In the late seventies , the amount of fixed assets required to produce one vehicle in Japan was ______ equivalent to that in the United States.

A)rudely B) roughly C) readily D) coarsely

70 Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster ______ we radically change way we live .

A) but B) although C) unless D) lest

Part IV Short Answer Questions (15 minutes)

We commonly think of sportsmanship in connection with athletic contests, but it also applies to individual outdoor sports. Not everyone who picks up a fishing rod or goes out with a gun is a sportsman. The sportsman first of all obeys the fish and game laws, not because he is liable to be punished as a violator, but because he know that in the main these laws are made for his best interests.

The following are some of the things that those who would qualify for membership in the sportsmanship fraternity (圈内人) will do.

1.Take no more game than the bag limit provided for by the fish and game laws. The person who comes back from a trip boasting about the large number of fish or game taken is not a sportsman but a game hog (贪得无厌的捕猎者) .

2.Observe the unwritten rules of fair play. This means shooting game birds only when the birds are “on the wing”. For the same reason, do not use a shotgun to shoot a rabbit or similar animal while it is sitting or standing still.

3.Be careful in removing illegal or undersized fish from the hook . This should be done only after wetting the hands . This is necessary because the body of the fish is covered with a thin , protective film which will stick to your dry hands . If the hands are dry when the fish is handled , the film is torn from the body of the fish . Without the protective film , the fish is more easily attacked by diseases. If you wish to release a fish that is hooked in such a way that it will be impossible to closed to the hook as convenient . In a remarkably short time , the hook will break down and the fish will remain almost unharmed . Fish have been known to feed successfully while hooks were still in their lips .

4.Be sure of the identity of your target before you shoot . Many useful and harmless species of wildlife are thoughtlessly

killed by the uninformed person who is out with a gun to kill whatever flies within range .

S1 In what respect does the author think individual outdoor sports are similar to athletic contests? __________

S2 A person who goes out fishing with a fishing rod or hunting with a gun is not necessarily _________

S3 What’s the most important thing a true sportsman should bear in mind when he goes fishing or hunting _______

S4 Those who violate the fish and game laws will not be ______ for membership in the sportsmanship fraternity

S5 What are people called when they break the bag limit and boast about their big catch ?_________

S6 A true sportsman will not shoot an animal which is not ______

S7 What are people advised to do before they remove illegal or undersized fish from the hook?_______

S8 What should sportsman do to avoid killing rare species of wildlife ?________

Part V Writing (30 minutes)

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay [IN honour of teachers on the occasion of Teacher's Day]. You

should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:

1,向老师表达节日祝贺

2,从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献

3,我如何回报老师的关爱

Teacher's Day

答案部分

1-5 DCBDA 6-10 ACBCD 11-15 DABCA 16-20 BBACB

21-25 CABCA 26-30 BDDAC 31-35 BDCBA 36-40 BACDD

41-45 BDCAB 46-50 CADAB 51-55 ACBDD 56-60 ACDBD

61-65 ACDBA 66-70 DADBC

S1. Sportsmanshhip

S2. a sportsman

S3. Obeying the fish and game lawas.

S4. qualified

S5. Game hogs

S6. Moving/on the move

S7. Wet their hands.

S8. Identify the target./Be sure of the identity of their target.

2005-2012历年英语六级作文真题及范文

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2006年12月大学英语六级CET6真题及答案

2006年12月大学英语六级CET6真题及答案 part i：writing (30 minutes) 1．阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要 2．现在愿意鱼肚经典的人却越来越少，原因是...... 3．我们大学生应该怎么做 part ii reading comprehension (skimming and scanning ) (15 minutes) space tourism make your reservations now. the space tourism industry is officially open for business, and tickets are going for a mere $20 million for a one-week stay in space. despite reluctance from national air and space administration (nasa), russia made american businessman dennis tito the world's first space tourist. tito flew into space aboard a russian soyuz rocket that arrived at the international space station (iss) on april 30,2001. the second space tourist, south african businessman mark shuttle worth, took off aboard the russian soyuz on april 25, 2002, also bound for the iss. lance bass of'n sync was supposed to be the third to make the $20 million trip, but he did not join the three-man crew as they blasted off on october 30,2002, due to lack of payment. probably the most incredible aspect of this proposed space tour was that nasa approved of it. these trips are the beginning of what could be a profitable 21st century industry. there are already several space tourism companies planning to build suborbital vehicles and orbital cities within the next two decades. these companies have invested millions, believing that the space tourism industry is on the verge of taking off. in 1997, nasa published a report concluding that selling trips into space to private citizens could be worth billions of dollars. a

12月大学英语六级成绩证明办理流程

如何查询往年的英语六级成绩 如何查询往年的英语六级成绩 导读：我们知道本次的英语六级成绩查询一般都是查询当年的成绩，那么怎么查到往年的英语六级成绩呢，具体内容请看如下信息。想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生考试网! 方法一：通过学校教务处 方法二：联系四六级考委会，从它那GET之前考试成绩。 下面我们来看看四六级考委会的具体地址以及申请方式和时间吧! 【通讯地址】全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会办公室上海邮政信箱 30-14 上海市华山路1954号，200030 【申请】提供 1)学籍所在院校教务处出具的证明(说明参加考试时间、考试级别、准考证号、成绩并加盖公章)的原件;2)身份证复印件。 【受理时间】每年3月15日至6月15日;9月15日至12月15日。其他时间不予办理。 【申请方式】以挂号信将条款规定的申请材料邮寄至大学英语四、六级考试委员会办公室。同时附寄【特别提示】所要求的`贴足邮资的回函挂号件信封。 【特别提示】为使考生能够及时收到回函，除提交所规定的书面申请材料外，请务必同时附寄回函信封。注意事项如下: a. 回函信封必须填妥回函通讯地址、收件人姓名、邮政编码及个人的联系方式。 b. 回函信封并贴好邮票(根据现行的不超重的邮资标准：上海市内为 3.80;上海市外为 4.20元)。 不符合上述条件的申请一律不予办理! 【相关阅读】 英语六级成绩查询忘记准考证号怎么办 英语六级成绩查询忘记准考证号，如下几种方法供你参考： 第一：用99宿舍或者推算法找回英语六级准考证号。

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