最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结

最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结

Module1 Classmates

1.be from = come from 来自I am from China. = I come from China. 我来自中国。

Where are you from? = Where do you come from? 你来自哪儿？

2.---What’s your name? ---My name is Tom. / I’m Tom.

---What’s his name? ---His name is Daming.

---What’s her name? ---Her name is Lingling.

3.---How old are you? ---I’m 15 years old.

---How old is he / she? ---He / she is 14 years old.

4. ---What class are you in? ---What class is he in?

---I am in Class 1, Grade 7. ---He is in Class 1, Grade 7.

5. Good to see you. = Nice to see you. = Glad to see you. 见到你很高兴。

6. What about …= How about …怎么样（询问）What / How about your school life?

7. the capital of……的首都Beijing is the capital of China.

8. a very big city 一个非常大的城市Shanghai is a very big city.

9. first name = given name 名字last name = family name 姓

10. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.

11. I’m from China. I’m Chinese. I can speak Chinese. I’m from England. I’m English. I can speak English.

12. I am from China, too. I can also speak English. I don’t like the book , either.

13. Is everyone here today? 今天大家到齐了吗？

14. Chinese: 中国人，中国的I am Chinese. 中国人I am a Chinese girl. 中国的English: 英国人，英国的I am English. 英国人I am an English girl. 英国的

作文1 About myself.

My name is Tom. / I’m Tom. I’m a student in No. 3 Middle School. I am 15 years old. I’m from China and I am Chinese. I can speak English , too. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I like sports. / I like doing sports. My favourite sport is basketball. / Playing basketball is my favourite sport.

范文2 My friend

This is my friend. His name is Tom. He is from America. Now he is in Beijing. He is 13 years old. He’s in No. 14 Middle School. He is in Class One, Grade One. We’re in the same class. His father is a teacher. He teaches English. His mother is a teacher , too. His parents are in the same school. But his parents aren’t in our school.

Module2 My family Vocabulary:

A family: father—mother dad (daddy)—mum ( mom) / mummy parent –parents

uncle —aunt brother—sister son—daughter husband—wife man -- woman

boy — girl grandfather -– grandmother grandpa –- grandma grandparent – grandparents cousin

B job: a driver, a farmer, a worker, a manager, a teacher, a student, a doctor, a nurse,

a singer, a writer, an actor, an actress, a policeman, policewoman,

C place: at a bus station, in a hospital, in a hotel, at a theatre, on a farm, at school, in the shop, in a factory

1. I have an elder brother. 哥哥She has a younger / little sister. 妹妹

2. This is a photo of my family. 一张我的全家福

My family is a big one. 家庭This is Jim’s family tree. 家谱My family are watching TV now. 家人

3. on the left 在左边on the right 在右边on the left / right of 在…的左边/ 右边

4. next to 在…旁边，紧挨着= beside = near

5. in front of 在…前面（相对独立）in the front of 在……前部（在…内部）There is a tree in front of the house.

There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.

6. at the bus station 在公共汽车站at school 在学校at the same hospital 在同一所医院

at a police station 在警局

7. (be) in hospital（生病）住院in the hospital 在医院

Tom is ill in hospital because he is ill. Tom’s father works in the hospital.

8. in the photo 照片上There is a big house in the photo.

9. a manager of a theater = a theater manager 一个剧院经理

10. a manager of a hotel = a hotel manager 一个旅馆经理

11. a bus driver 一位公共汽车司机 a farm worker 一位农场工人a shop worker 一名店员an English teacher 一位英语老师

12. man –woman (men –women) a woman doctor –women doctors 女医生

a man teacher –men teachers 男老师There are three men teachers in the office.

13. Is this / that your family? →Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

Are these / those your parents? →Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

14. Who is this? Who is this boy?

Who are the boy and the girl? They are my friends.

15.问职业：

What is your mother? = What does your mother do? = What is your mother’s job? What be + 名词（主语）？What do / does + 主语+do? What be one’s job?

16. 介绍家庭常用的句型。

1) This is a photo of my family.

2) I have a big / small family.

3) There are ____ people in my family. They are _____ and I.

4) This is … and this is ….

5) My father / mother is a ________ in a ________.

6) I love my family very much. / I have a happy family.

范文：My family

I have a big and happy family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, my brother and me. This is my grandfather Henry. He is 65 years old. And Maria is my grandmother. She is 63 years old this year. These are my parents. My father is George, He is 37 years old. He is a doctor. My mother’s name is Sandra. She is 34 years old. My little brother is Tom. He is an eight-year-old boy. My name is Lily and I am 12 years old. I am a student. I love my family.

Module3 My school

V ocabulary:

A: in the dining hall (have meals), in the library (read books), in the office (work), on the playground (do sports), in the sports hall (play table tennis)

on the blackboard, in the classroom, in the computer room (play computer) at the school gate, in the science lab, on the desk,

a map, a television, a dictionary, a teaching building, a classroom building, a science building, an office building, some furniture

B: in, on, near = next to = beside, at / in front of, in the front of, on the left / right of, in the middle of, between…and

C: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred

1. a lot of furniture, a piece of furniture :一件家俱

There is lots of furniture in my room. Furniture是不可数名词

2. a map of China, a map of the world, a map of England, a map of America

3.There is a map of the world on the wall. There are 4 windows in the wall.

4. There are many apples on the tree. There is a bird in the tree.

5. There is a tree in front of the house. The driver is sitting in the front of the bus.

6. This is the classroom building with 24 classrooms. 这座教学楼有24间教室。

7. The building is for science. 这座楼是科技楼。

8. What is your classroom like? →It’s very big. What is your brother like? →He is friendly. What is the weather like today? →It’s sunny.

9. The gym is next to the office. = Next to the office is the gym.

10. go to school 上学leave school 毕业

主语+ be +方位方位+ be + 主语

There be句型总结：

1.there be 句型表示在某地或某时有某物或某人。

There be + 某物/ 某人+ 地点/ 时间

There are 50 students / 50 desks in the classroom. There will be a party tomorrow.

2. there be句型就近原则：be动词由其后接的最近的名词来决定其单复数。1) There is a book and some boxes on the desk.

2) There are some boxes and a book on the desk. 3) There is some water in the cup.

3. there be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：

①对主语提问：当主语是人时，用"Who's+介词短语?"；当主语是物时; 用"What's + 介

词短语?"。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式is(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：

There are many books over there. →What's over there? There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?

②对地点状语提问：提问地点用”Where is / are+主语”。例如：There is a computer on the desk. →Where is the computer?

There are four children in the classroom. →Where are the four children?

③对数量提问：

How many + 复数名词+ are there + 介词短语？

How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？例如：

There are twelve months in a year. →How many months are there in a year?

There is some money in my wallet. →How much money is there in your wallet?

4. there be 句型的时态：be有一般现在时，一般过去时，将来时和完成时。

There are more and more high buildings in the city. There was a knock at the door. 有人敲门。

There is going to be a meeting tonight.= There will be a meeting tonight. There has been a girl waiting for you. 有个女孩一直在等你。

描述学校常用的句型：

1. Welcome to my school.

2. Let me tell you something about my school.

3. This is a map of my school.

4. There is / are ……in my school.

5. It is + 方位.

6. I think my school is very big and beautiful.

7. We all like it very much.

范文：My school

My school is very big. There is a library and some offices. The library is in front of the offices. There are some science labs, too. They are next to the offices. There is a teaching building and a sports hall. The teaching building is next to the offices and there are nineteen classrooms in the teaching building. The sports hall is next to the teaching building. There is a dining hall behind the teaching building and there are some computer rooms behind the offices. I love my school very much.

Module4 Healthy food

一、V ocabulary

Fruit: apple, orange, banana, pear, strawberry, blueberry Meat: beef, pork, chicken, fish.

Vegetables: beans, tomatoes, potatoes, carrots, Drink: tea, water, milk, juice, cola, coffee, Candy: chocolate, sugar Others: rice, noodles, ice cream, hamburger, bread,

表示数量：a bottle of milk, a cup of tea, a glass of water, a box of chocolate, a basket of eggs, a bowl of rice, a plate of fish, a piece of bread, a kilo of meat, a kind of fruit, many kinds if fruits

形容词(adj.): delicious, sour, sweet, hot, fresh, big, small,

二、单词与句型：

1. Is your food and drink healthy? 饮食Let’s go for a drink. 一杯饮料

Milk and water are healthy drinks. 饮料（种类）I drink a glass of milk every day. V.（动词）喝

2. Do you have any fruit? 水果（总称）不可数名词

There are many kinds of fruits in the supermarket. 水果（种类）

3. I have too much homework to do. I have too many books.

4. We have got some tomatoes and potatoes.

5. healthy food, unhealthy drink, be/ keep /stay healthy, be in good health, our health,

6. some bread, a piece of bread,

7. I like eating fish. n.（名词）鱼肉

The boy caught a fish. There are a lot of fish in the river. n. 鱼Let’s go fishing. V.（动词）钓鱼

8. Eating vegetables is good for our health. 吃蔬菜对我们的健康有益。Drinking cola isn’t good for us. = Drinking cola is bad for us. 对……有害I am good at speaking English. 擅长

9. This film is a bit boring. a bit + adj. a bit tired / happy

10. He plays football very well. adv.(副词)

He is very well now. adj. (形容词) 健康的This is a good book. adj.(形容词)

11. go shopping for sth. = go to buy sth. 去买某物

12. have/ has got （某人）拥有We have got a new school. Tom has got a sister.

13. too many + 可数名词复数too much + 不可数名词太多的

14. get fat 发胖

15. fruit and vegetables 果蔬

16. what kind of 哪种 a kind of 一种many kinds of = all kinds of各种各样的

17. get sth. for sb. 为某人买Please get a book for me, Daming. 大明，请为我买本书。

18. have a good breakfast 吃一顿丰盛的早餐

19. have something for breakfast 早餐吃We have noodles for breakfast.

20. be good for 对……有好处be bad for 对……有害处

21. a lot of = lots of = many / much 大量的，许多的

22. chicken soup 鸡汤

23. It is important for us to learn English well. It’s time to go home now.

24. I don’t like cola or coffee.

25. There is some milk in the glass. (肯定句) Would you like some tea? (委婉语气) Have you got any brothers? （一般疑问句）How about some orange juice? (征示意见) She hasn’t got any brothers. (否定句)

三、谈论食物常用句型：

1. Fruit and vegetables are healthy food. 5. I like orange juice.

2. My favourite food / food is _________. 6. I like eating hamburgers.

3. Eating rice is good for us. 7. I have 食物for breakfast /lunch/dinner.

4. Drinking cola is bad for us. 8. It is / They are healthy /sweet /delicious.

四、范文Healthy food

We should have some healthy food and drink every day. I’m Kitty. I have some bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, I have some rice with meat and vegetables. After lunch, I often eat an egg. I have some noodles and fruit for supper. They are all healthy food.

There are some healthy food and drink in our fridge. My favourite food is fish. It’s good for my teeth. And my favourite drin k is juice. They are healthy and they are good for our health.

I never eat chocolate and cola. They are not healthy food. They are bad for me.

Module 5 My school life

一、V ocabulary

1. Subject:Chinese, maths, English, history, art, PE, IT, science, music, politics, biology, physics, chemistry,

2. Activity: get up, wash one’s face, brush one’s teeth, have breakfast, have lunch, have dinner, go to school, start work, start lesson, have a break, have lessons, go home, watch T V, play computer games, do one’s homework, go to bed,

3. Time: in 2014 / 2015 in spring / summer / autumn / winter on Monday / Tuesday in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at noon, at night, at 7:00, On Monday morning / afternoon / evening, on weekdays, on weekend,

4. adj.(形容词): easy –difficult interesting –boring

二、单词及句型：

1. like v.喜欢like doing sth. I like playing basketball after class.

2. difficult –easy English isn’t easy. It is difficult.

3. because –so Tom can’t go to school, because he is ill.

Tom is ill, so he can’t go to school.

4. interesting –interested The film is very interesting. It is an interesting film. I am interested in the film.

5. talk to sb. 对……交谈talk with sb. 跟……交谈talk about sb. / sth. 谈论……

6. begin –start 开始end –finish 结束

Begin with: 以……开始The students begin their party with an English song.

7. work: His father works in a factory. work v. 工作

I have much work to do. work n. 总称(不可数名词) job: He finds a good job in the city. n. 工作（可数名词）

8. break have a break = have a rest 休息

9. look, see, watch, read

1) Look at the blackboard, please. (看…) 2) What can you see? (看见/ 看到) 3) Let’s watch TV. （观看）4) Let’s read English books . (阅读、看书)

10. --What’s the time? = What time is it? 几点了？-- It is + 8 o’clock. （点钟）

11. -- What day is it today? 今天星期几？-- It is Monday. / Today is Monday.

12. – What are our lessons on Monday? / What lesson do we have on Monday? -- We have English. have English = have an English lesson / class

have + 学科= have a/an + 学科+ lesson / class 上…课

13. I am good at history. = I do well in history.

be good at擅长= do well in 在……方面做得好

14. Maths is difficult for Betty. = Maths is difficult for Betty to study Maths.

15. start work 开始工作start lessons 开始学习

16. Mr. Li makes maths lessons interesting. 李老师使数学课有趣。

Make + sb. / sth. + 形容词使某人/某物

17. I do my maths homework first after school. 放学后我首先做我的数学作业。

18. 时间的读法：

(1) 顺读法：8:10 -- eight ten 8:30 –eight thirty 8:40 –eight forty

(2) 逆读法：8:10 –ten past eight 8:30 –half past eight 8:40 –twenty to nine 三、谈论学校生活常用句型：

1. let me tell you something about my school day.

2. I get up at 6:30 in the morning, and then I …

3. There are 4 lessons in the morning and 3 lessons in the afternoon.

4. My favourite subject is English because it is interesting.

5. I go home at 5:00.

6. This is my school day.

范文：My school day

Let me tell you something about my school day. I usually get up at half past six. Then I have breakfast. I go to school at seven. School starts at eight o’clock. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afterno on. I like P.E. and music because they are interesting. Lessons finish at 5:00 pm. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates on the playground. I go home at half past five. That’s my school day.

Module 6 A trip to the zoo

一、V ocabulary:

(1) Animals: bear , elephant , giraffe , lion, monkey , panda , tiger, zebra ,

(2) plant , bamboo , leaf , grass,

(3) Africa , Asia , Europe , zoo , country , all over the world ,

(4) 形容词：dangerous , tall , cute , funny , large , 二、词组及句型：

1. 1.a trip to …到……的旅行 a trip to the zoo

2. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到Welcome to my school.

3. many kinds of... 许多种类的There are many kinds of books in the library.

4. such as... 例如I like fruits, such as apples, bananas and pears.

5. different countries 不同的国家These animals come from many different countries.

6. look at.... 看一看Look at the picture on the wall.

7. be from = come from 来自My friend is from Beijing. = My friend comes from Beijing.

8. the black and white animal 黑白相间的动物

9. a kilo of …一千克The panda eats about 30 kilos of bamboo a day.

10. as well as …并且，还…The zebra eats leaves as well as grass.

11.the favourite of people = people’s favourite 人们最喜欢的

A panda is the favourite of people all over the world.

12. all over the world 全世界People all over the world like visiting Guilin every year.

13. an African animal 一只非洲的动物The zebra is an African animal.

14. live alone 独居The tiger usually lives alone.

15. catch …for food 捕食The tiger catches many kinds of animals for food. 16. go and see 去看看Shall we go and see the pandas?

三、描写动物的常用句型：

1. It is big / small / fat / thin / strong. 6. It is … metres high / long.

2. It is / comes from …. 7. Its name is ….

3. It lives in …. 8. has got … and it’s very nice.

4. … is a kind of … animal. 9. is its favourite ….

5. It is lovely / cute / dangerous. 10. It likes eating …/ playing with….

范文： A visit to the zoo

Welcom e to the zoo. There are two new animals in the zoo. The panda’s name is Feifei. She is from China. She likes eating bamboo. She is lovely and shy. She is two years old. The other animal is a lion. His name is Karl. He is from Africa. He likes eating meat. He is very strong and dangerous. He is three years old. You will like them.

Module 7 Computers

一、重点短语及句型：

1. turn on 打开（电器、电源）14. check the times of trains 查找火车时刻表

2. search for information 搜索信息15. make travel plans 制订旅行计划

3. on the computer 通过电脑16. listen to music 听音乐

4. connect …to/with 连接…和…17. watch movies 看电影

5. open a document 打开文件18. check emails 查收邮件

6. click on 点击19. send emails to sb. 给某人发邮件

7. on the left of 在…的左边20. play computer games 玩电脑游戏

8. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做…21. Search for information 查找信息

9. save the document 保存文件22. print the document 打印文件

10. write name for it 为它命名23. work for a company 为一家公司工作

11. of course 当然可以24. plan for our holiday 计划我们的假期

12. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物25. buy train tickets 买火车票

13. go on the Internet 上网26. play music 播放音乐

二、范文：Computers

Now the computer is very popular. We can get information from the Internet. We can download music, read novels and watch films. Also, we can send emails to our friends and talk with them on the Internet. The computer is very useful.

But man y students spend too much time in playing computer games. It’s bad for their health and study. We should use the computer to help us study.

Module 8 Choosing presents

一、重点短语及句型：

1. have a birthday party for sb 为某人举行生日聚会

2. go to one’s birthday party 去参加某人的生日聚会

3. at the birthday dinner 在生日晚宴上What do you usually do at a birthday party?

4. make a birthday cake for sb 为某人制作生日蛋糕

5. give/send birthday cards 送生日卡片We sometimes give birthday presents.

6. get birthday presents 收到生日礼物Do you get birthday presents in China?

7. on one’s birthday 在某人生日那天

8. a box of chocolates 一盒巧克力

9 .a cinema ticket 一张电影票10.a concert ticket 一张音乐会入场券

11. choose a birthday present for... 为……选生日礼物

Which birthday presents do you choose for them? 你为他们选择什么生日礼物？

12. stay/keep healthy 保持健康

13.get /take /do some exercise 锻炼

14. eleven silk scarves 11条丝巾

15.sb spend +时间/钱+on sth 在某物上花费时间/钱

16.sb spend +时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在做某事上花费时间/钱

17. read magazines 阅读杂志read books 看书

18. go to the cinema 去看电影see a film 看电影

19. watch sports 观看体育赛事

20. go to concerts 去听音乐会

21.the CDs of one’s favourite songs 某人最喜爱歌曲的唱片

22. go to the football match 去看足球赛

23. watch football matches on TV 在电视里看足球比赛

24. at weekends = at the weekend 在周末

25. stay at home 呆在家

26. on Saturday evening 在星期六晚上

27. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信It’s great to hear from you Mike.

28. watch sb. do sth. 观看某做某事I always watch my little sister play football at weekends.

29. go shopping 去购物

30. at once 立刻，马上

31. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

I will buy my mother some flowers tonight. = I’ll buy some flowers for my mother tonight.

二、频度副词

1. usually, sometimes, always, often, 等词用来表示动作频率的，在英文中被称为“频度副词”，但程度上有别。一般来说可按频率大小排列：

Always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom(很少) > never (从不)

2. 频度副词的位置。

(1) 在be动词之后。Boys are always good at playing ball games.

(2) 在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。He doesn’t often go on the Internet. I can never search for information on the Internet. (3) 在实义动词之前。My father often goes to work by car. (4) sometimes可以放在句首、句中或句末，often 也可以放在句末。

Sometimes she writes to me. She writes to me often.

口诀：频度副词常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词后，实义动词前。

三、描述某人喜欢做的或经常做的事情

范文(1)：My friend

John is my good friend. He alw ays gets up at half past six. He usually goes to school at seven o’clock. He often helps his friends. His classmates like him very much. He often listens to music at home. Sometimes he plays computer games. This Sunday is his birthday. His friends are going to give him some presents.

范文(2) My hobby

Different people have different hobbies. My hobby is collecting coins.

I got my first coin on my 8th birthday from my grandpa. It was an old Chinese coin. I like it very much. I have been collecting coins for 7 years, and I have over 2,500 coins from different countries in different shapes till now. I store them in the box under the bed. My mother often said we had run out of room to store them. Collecting coins helps me learn a lot about different cultures and

history. Last year, I donated some of my coins to charity for homeless children. I really think it is worth doing.

A good hobby can influence people a lot. This is my hobby. What about yours?

Module 9 People and places

一、重点短语及句型：

1. stand in line 排队，站成一排

2. take photos = take pictures 拍照take a photo of... 给……拍照

3. wait for sb. / sth. 等侯某人/某物I’m waiting for the bus / Tom.

4. walk on the Great Wall 爬长城

5.talk with sb on the phone 在电话里和某人说话

6. at the moment =now= right now 现在，此时

At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things.

7. be with sb. 和某人在一起Are they with you?

8. be on sale 在出售

9. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下He is having lunch and lying in the sun.

10. send sth. to sb. by email 通过电子邮件发送某物给某人

11. enjoy the trip a lot 非常喜欢这次旅行We are enjoying the school trip a lot.

12. it’s time to do sth. = it’s time for sth. 该做某事的时间了It’s time to have lunch. = It’s time for lunch.

13. go/be on a trip to +地点参加去某地的旅游We are on a school trip. 我们正在进行学校之旅。

14. get off / on 下/上（车）Some people are getting off buses or trains.

15. leave work 下班Some people are leaving work.

16. drive home 开车回家Some people are driving home.

17. have afternoon tea 喝下午茶Some are having afternoon tea at home.

18. have a drink 喝一杯, 喝饮料

19. go to the theater 去剧院

20. watch a film = see a film 看电影

21. go home from work 下班回家

22. start lessons 开始上课

23. see friends=visit friends 看望朋友，拜访朋友

24. call home 打电话回家call a friend 给朋友打电话call sb. 给某人打电话

25. enjoy doing sth = like / love doing sth.喜欢做某事

26. go back to... 回I will go back to my home town tomorrow.

27. thank sb. for sth. 因某事感谢某人thank sb. for doing sth. 因做某事感谢某人

Thank you for your post card from the Great Wall. Thank you for helping me.

28. enjoy the sun 晒太阳，享受阳光

29. the homes of the movie stars 影星之家

30 . a movie star 电影明星

31. write postcards to sb. 给某人写明信片

32. have a good time =have fun =enjoy oneself 玩得开心

33. play taijiquan 打太极拳

34. play yangge 扭秧歌

35. run for a bus 追赶公共汽车

36. There are several time zones. 有好几个时区。

二、写明信片描述自己正在做某事的常用句型：

1. How are you?

2. Let me tell you what we are doing now.

3. I am … and my parents are ….

4. Please tell me what you are doing.

5. Best wishes.

6. See you soon.

三、范文：描述一个公园里的活动情况

This is a picture of a park. You can see many people in the park. There are some trees, and there are some birds in them. Under the tree, there are two old men. They are drinking and talking. There are some boys in the lake. They are swimming. Near the lake, a young man is playing football. A tall boy is flying a kite. A girl is sitting on the grass. She is eating an ice cream. A woman in a hat is reading. A man is near her. He is drawing.

Module 10 Spring Festival

一、重点短语及句型：

1. get / be ready for...... 为……做准备We are getting ready for Spring Festival.

2. make lanterns 制作灯笼I’m making big red lanterns.

3. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙

4. clean the house 打扫屋子

5. sweep the floor 扫地

6. cook the meal 做饭

7. be busy with sth. 忙于某事

8.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

9. be at work = be working 正在工作

10. put sth. away 把某物放好；整理

11. work hard 努力工作；努力学习

12. jion sb. 加入某人

13. hurry up 赶快

14.hurry to +地点匆忙去某地

15. sweep away 扫走sweep away bad luck 扫走霉运

16. have a look at... =look at... 看一看

17. celebrate sth. 庆祝某事celebrate Spring Festival 庆祝春节

18. have a traditional family dinner 吃一顿传统的家庭团圆饭

19. watch a special programme on TV 在电视里看一个特别的节目

20. lucky money 压岁钱；红包

21. have a big family dinner 吃一顿丰盛的家庭团圆饭

22. on Christmas Day 在圣诞节

23. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐

24. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

25. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 在某事上帮助某人= 帮助某人做某事

26. on the same day 在同一天

27. a kind of dumpling 一种饺子

28. get food ready 准备好食物

29. because of 因为

30. say …to sb. 对某人说…say happy new year to sb. 祝某人新年快乐

31. get presents from... 从……收到礼物

32. at Lantern Festival 在元宵节

33. a man with a long white beard 一个留有长白胡子的人

34. What’s happening? 怎么了？

35. quite busy 十分忙

二、范文：Spring Festival

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.

We celebrate Spring Festival in January or February. We have many kinds

of traditions. A few days before Spring Festival, we do some cleaning to sweep away all bad luck. On the evening before Spring Festival we have a big family dinner and watch a special programme on TV. Parents usually give their children lucky money. We also play fireworks. It’s really wonderful. We enjoy Spring Festival a lot!

外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点

外研版七年级英语上册全部知识点 1、系动词 be 的用法：am 用于第一人称 I 后 ; is 用于第三人称单数后 ; are 用于第二人称 you 及各种人称复数后。口诀： I 是 am you 是 are is 用于 he, she, it，复数形式全用are 。 2、陈述句变一般疑问句的句式：（1） be+主语+、、、、、、 eg: Are you a student?(2)情态动词（ can）+ 主语 + 动词原形 +??eg: Can you speak English?(3)助动词（do, does, did）+ 主语 + 动词原形 +、、、、、、Eg: Do you like English? 3、代词（1）人称代词：youyouhesheitthey主格： Iwe(做主语 )usyouyouhimher itthem宾格： me( 作宾语 /表语 )（2）物主代词：myouryouryour形容词性物主代词：hisheritstheir(做定语 )名词性物主代词：mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs (作定语以外成分 )名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词 +名词 eg:mine = my book语言点解析 1、Chinese n、汉语；中国人 adj、中国的，中国人的（1）作“语文，汉语”讲时，为不可数名词。作“中国人”讲时，为可数名词，单复数形式相同。Eg: He can speak a little

English、We are all Chinese、我们都是中国人。（2）作为“中国的，中国人的” 讲时，为形容词。I’m a Chinese student、我是一名中国的学生。 2、 What about/ How about?的用法（1）What about you = How about you 用来询问对方或第三者对前面所讨论话题的看法。(2) What about = How about + n、/pron、/v-ing 表示“怎么样”用来提出建议或请求。Eg: How about listening to some music? 听点音乐怎么样呢？ 3、How about some apples?吃些苹果怎么样？Nice to meet you! = It’s nice to meet you! 4、Glad to meet you! = I’m glad to meet you!welcome v、欢迎Adj、受欢迎的（1“）欢迎” welcome sb、 to、、、“欢迎某人到、、、、、、”eg、 Welcome you to China、欢迎你来到中国。（2）用作答谢的客套话，表示“不客气”eg、You are welcome! 不客气！ 5、在英语中，英美名字在前，姓在后 first name = give name 名字 last name = family name 姓 1、too adv、也；太（1）表示“也”，常放在肯定句句尾，表示某情况也适合某人。句尾常用逗号隔开。（2）表示“太”，修饰形容词或副词的原级。Eg: The room is too big、这个房间太小了。

外研版七年级上册英语 Module1 知识点及练习

Module1 M1：How old几岁 be from=come from 来自年龄+years old ……岁（例:five years old） in Class Four Grade One 在一年级四班(首字母大写) the capital of ……的首都/省会 first name=given name 名字 last name=family name 姓氏 1.Where are you from?=Where do you come from?你来自哪？I am from…=I come from… 2.Hello,what about you ?你好，你呢? 3.Nice to meet /see you .=Glad to meet /see you. 很高兴见到你。答语：Nice to meet you ,too. 4.How do you do ?您好答语：How do you do ? 5.Welcome to Class4 Grade7. 欢迎到七年级四班。 6.How old+be+sb?=What+be+one’s age? 例：How old are you ?=What is your age?你多大了?I’m…years old.=My age is +数字 7.Wang Hui is in Class One.(画线提问)Which class is Wang Hui in ? 8.I’m Chinese.我是中国人。 9.Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。 10.Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name.托尼是我的名字，史密斯是我的姓。Module 1 —be 动词说明身份，年龄，状态等。 【I】 am 【They/we/you】 are （be 动词的三种形式） 【He/she/it 】 is M1：中国________中国人，汉语n._______；中国的，中国人的adj.________ 从……来，来自_______在哪里________ 年龄，年______ 关于;大约，几乎_______ 女士 ______ 美国；美洲________美国人，美洲人n.________ 美国的，美国人的，美洲的adj.________ 英格兰________大家；每人________首都，省会_________ 然而，但是_____城市______大的_____小的_______第一（位）的，首要的；adj._______ 先，首先adv.________最后的，最末的______每个，全体_____ sheep（复数）_______ 单项选择。 ( ) 1. What’s this in English? It’s __________. A. an orange B. a orange C. orange D. the orange ( )2. Mary and Joy are ____ Class One. They are ____ the USA. A. from; in B. in; from C. to; from D. in; to ( )3. —____ —Yes, I am. A. What’s your name? B. What are you? C. How are you? D. Are you Mike? ( )4. —Is this ____ car? —Yes, it’s ____ English car. A.a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a ( )5. —What are those? —____ are cakes. A. That B. These C. It D. They ( )6. —What’s that ____ English? —It’s a desk.

外研版英语七年级上册复习资料

Module 1 I.重点短语： 1.be from... =come from... 2....years old 3.what about... =how about... 4.in Class Ten, Grade Seven 5.the capital of... 6.first name =given name https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e53908401.html,st name=family name 8.English name 9.Chinese name II.重点句子: 1.I’m Chinese ,and I’m from China. (I’m Chinese, and I come from China.) 2. Where are they from? (=Where do they come from?) They are from America. (=They come from America.) 3.How old is that man? He is forty-four. 4. The students are in Class Five, Grade Seven. 5. Tom is in Class One with Lingling. =Tom with Lingling is in Class One. =Tom and Lingling are in Class One. 6.What about you?=How about you?=And you? 7.Welcome to Class 6 Grade 7 ! 8. Beijing is the capital of China. 9.Good to see you. =Nice to see you.=Glad to see you. 10.I’m Tony Smith.Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. III.基本语法点： ①Be动词的选用及基本句子结构 ④国家名称及其形容词1. 来自...... 2. ......岁 3. ......怎么样？ 4.在七年级十班 5...... 的首都/省会 6.名 7.姓 8.英文名字 9.中文名字 1.我是中国人, 我来自中国. 2.他们来自什么哪里? 他们来自美国. 3.那位男子多少岁了? 他44岁. 4.这些学生在七年级五班. 5.汤姆和玲玲在一班. 6.你呢？/你怎么样？ 7.欢迎到七年级六班。 8.北京是中国的首都。 9.很高兴见到你。 10.我是Tony Smith，Tony是 我的名，Smith是我的姓。 ②人称代词和物主代词（1） ③.英文名字和中文名字的顺 序和规范书写 Module 2 I.重点短语： 1.a photo of Tony’s family 2.on the left of..... 3.next to..... 4.in front of...... in/at the front of...... 5.Tony’s parents 6.in the photo 7.at the bus station 8.at a police station 9.a manager of a theater =a theater manager 10. a manager of a hotel =a hotel manager 11.at/in the same hospital 12.a bus driver 13.a farm worker 14.a shop worker 15.an English teacher II.重点句子: 1.This is a photo of Tony’s family 2.What a big family! 3.My mum’s parents are on the right. 4.The woman next to me is my dad’s sister. 5.Is this your family ? 6.Are these your grandparents ? 7.My mother is the manager of a theater. 8.My father’s job is at a police station. 9.His parents are shop workers. III基本语法点： ①人称代词和物主代词（2） ②名词所有格 ③this,that,these,those的基本 用法 ④单数变复数以及名词复数 的变化 1.一张Tony 的家庭的照片 2.在......的左边 3.紧挨着.....; 紧靠...... 4.在......前面（分开） 在......前面（没有分开） 5.Tony的父母 6.照片上 7.在公共车站 8.在警察局 9.一位剧院负责人 10.一位宾馆经理 11.在同一家医院 12.一位公共汽车司机 13.一位农场工人 14.一名店员 15.一位英语教师 1.这是Tony的一张全家福。 2.多大的一个家庭啊! 3.我母亲的父母在右边 4.紧挨着我的这位女子是我 父亲的妹妹。 5.Is this your family ? 5.这是你的家庭吗？ 6.这些是你的祖父母吗？ 7.我的母亲是剧院负责人。 8.我父亲在警察局工作。 9.他的父母是商店工作人员。 I 1

外研版七年级上英语课文

M1U1 Nice to meet you. Ms Li: Hello, my name is Li Fang. I'm your teacher and you're my students. I'm Chinese. I'm from Wuhan. What's your name Linging: My name is Wang Lingling. Ms Li: Nice to meet you, Lingling. Where are you from Linging: I'm from Beijing. I'm Chinese. Ms Li: How old are you Linging: I'm thirteen years old. Ms Li: Good. Hello, what about you Daming: Hello, Ms Li. My name is Daming and I'm from Beijing too. I'm twelve years old. Ms Li: Thanks. Hello, are you from America Tony: No, I'm not. I'm from England. I'm Tony Smith. Ms Li: Nice to meet you, Tony. Hi, are you English too Betty: No, I'm not. I'm American and my name is Betty King. Linging: Tony and Betty are our friends. Ms Li: Good. Welcome to Class 4 Grade 7! M1U2 I'm Wang Lingling and I'm thirteen years old. Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I'm twelve years old and I'm from Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. This is Lingling and her English name is Lucy. She's my friend. She's from Beijing too. Hello, I'm Wang Lingling and I'm thirteen years old. Good to see you. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He's from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I'm from Cambridge. It's a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I'm thirteen years old. It's nice to meet you all. M2 U1 Is this your mum Linging: Is this your family

外研版七年级上册英语课文翻译

M1U1 李老师:您好,我的名字叫李芳。、我就是您们的老师您们就是我的学生。、我就是中国人。我来自武汉。您叫什么名字？ 玲玲:我的名字叫王玲玲 李老师:、见到您很高兴。玲玲,您来自哪里？ 玲玲:我来自北京。我就是中国人。 李老师:您多大了？ 玲玲:我十三岁。 李老师:好的。您好,您那？ 大明:您好,李老师。我的名字就是李大明我也来自北京。我十二岁。 李老师:谢谢。您好,您来自美国不？ 托尼:不,我不就是。我来自英格兰。我的名字叫托尼?史密斯。 李老师:见到您很高兴。托尼。嗨,您也就是英国人不？ 贝蒂:不,我不就是。我就是美国人。我的名字叫贝蒂?金。 玲玲:托尼与贝蒂就是我们的朋友。 李老师:好的。欢迎来到七年级四班。 M1U2 大家好。我叫李大明,我的英文名字叫戴维。我12岁,我来自北京。北京就是中国的首都。这就是玲玲,她的英文名字叫露西。她就是我的朋友。她也来自北京。 您们好。我叫王玲玲,我13岁。很高兴见到您。王辉就是我的朋友,但她不在我们班。她的英文名字叫亨利。她来自上海。上海就是个很大的城市。 您们好,我的名字叫托尼?史密斯。我来自剑桥。她在英国就是个小城市。托尼就是我的名字,史密斯就是我的姓。我13岁。很高兴见到您们所有的人。 M2U1 玲玲:这就是您的家庭不？ 托尼:就是的,它就是。 玲玲:好大的一个家庭啊！这就是您的妹妹不？ 托尼:就是的,这就是她。她叫琳达。 玲玲:这些人就是您的祖父母与外祖父母不？ 托尼:就是的,她们就是。我妈妈的父母在左边,我爸爸的父母在右边。 玲玲:我明白了。这就是谁？ 托尼:那就是我爸爸。 玲玲:这就是您的妈妈不？

玲玲:这就是她的丈夫不？ 托尼:不,那就是她的兄弟,我的叔叔保罗。 玲玲:在保罗前面的男孩与女孩就是谁？ 托尼:那就是保罗的儿子与女儿,我的堂兄妹迈克与海伦。 M2U2 我叫贝蒂·金。这就是我的父母。我们就是美国人。我爸爸就是一名男演员,我妈妈就是一家剧院的经理 我叫李大明这就是我的父母。我们就是中国人。我爸爸在警察局工作。她就是一名警察,我妈妈就是一名护士 我叫托尼·史密斯,就是英国人。这就是我的妈妈,她就是一所学校的英语老师。这就是我的父亲,她就是一家饭店的经理。 我叫王玲玲。我就是中国人。我妈妈就是一名护士,她与大明的妈妈在同一家医院。我爸爸就是北京的一名公共汽车司机。 M3U1 大明:琳达,您在英国的教室就是什么样子的？它大不？ 琳达:就是的,特别大。在我们班有三十名学生,在北京您们班有多少名学生？ 大明:有四十名学生,二十名女生,二十名男生。您们教室里有什么？有许多家具不？ 琳达:就是的,有许多。 大明:在每个人的书桌上都有电脑不？ 琳达:不,没有。但在教师的讲桌上有一台电脑。 大明:哦,在教室的墙上有一些图画不？ 琳达:就是的,有,在教室的前面。 大明:有世界地图不？ 琳达:不,没有,有一幅英国地图。 大明:在我们教室里有一幅世界地图,但墙上没有图画。 M3U2 这就是我们学校的地图。我们学校有六座建筑物:一个图书馆,一座办公楼,一座教学楼,一个餐厅,一个体育馆与一座科学楼。在学校中央就是一个大操场。图书馆在学校大门附近,操场的左边。里面有很多图书、地图与电脑。在图使馆后面的左侧就是学校的办公室。在这栋楼与餐厅之间就是拥有二十四个教室的教学楼。在教学楼右边的建筑物就是餐厅。在餐厅前面就是体育馆,在体育馆前面的那座建筑物就是用于科学课的。在科学楼里有六个科学实验室与五个微机室

外研版七年级上册英语课文

Module 8 Unit 1 I always like birthday parties. Daming: Hi, would you like to come to my birthday party? Betty: Yes, I’d love to. When is it? Daming: This Saturday, at my house. Tony: OK! I always like birthday parties. Lingling: Great! Betty: What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party? Daming: At the birthday dinner, we eat noodles. And we eat birthday cake too. But my mother never makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one and I cut it at the party. Lingling: And we sometimes gives birthday cards. Tony: Do you usually sing happy birthday? Daming: Yes, we always sing happy birthday. Tony: Do you sing it in Chinese or in English? Daming: We sing it in Chinese and English. Betty: Do you get birthday presents in China? Lingling: Sometimes. Daming always gets birthday presents! Tony: So what would you like for your birthday, Daming? Daming: It’s a secret. Ha ha… Unit 2 She often goes to concerts. Choosing birthday presents Daming’s grandparents like to stay healthy, so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home. They sometimes wear T-shirts. Daming’s mother likes chocolate, but she doesn’t often buy any because it isn’t very healthy. She likes going shopping and always buys expensive clothes. She has got 11 silk scarves, 20 dresses and a lot of shoes. She spends a lot of money. Betty’s cousin likes reading and she reads lots of books and magazines. She also likes films and often goes to the cinema, but she never watches sport. Tony’s sister likes music. She likes going to concerts but it’s often expensive. She buys CDs of her favourite songs. Lingling’s aunt and uncle like football, but they don’t go to football matches. They usually watch football on television at weekends. They always like watching AC Milan, but they sometimes watch Manchester United. Module 9 Unit 1 We are enjoying the school trip a lot. Betty: Hi, mum! Mum: Hello, Betty! Where are you now? Betty: I’m standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to you. Mum: Really? That’s great. Betty: We’re on a school trip. Mum: What about the others? Are they with you? Betty: Well, right now Tony is eating a delicious ice cream. Wang Hui is taking lot of photos. Lingling is buying a few presents and postcards. They’re on sale at the shop. Daming is having lunch and lying in the sun. Mum: I’d like a postcard too, but please take some photos of the Great Wall and send

(完整版)外研版七年级上册英语试题及答案

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