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倒装练习

倒装练习
倒装练习

倒装练习

1. Hardly __________the office when it began to rain.

A. did I leave

B. had I left

C. I left

D. I had left

2. _________ for your help, we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.

A. Had it not

B. Had it not been

C. If it were not

D. If we had not been

3. ______________ , with tears in her eyes.

A. Out she rushes

B. Out rushes she

C. Out does she rush

D. Rush does she out

4. ______________ her new dress in front of the mirror.

A. On went

B. Went on

C. Did go on

D. Does go on

5. By his side __________.

A. stand his son

B. stood his son

C. his son stood

D. did his son stand

6._________ here tomorrow, he would show us his new pictures.

A. Were he to come

B. Should he come

C. Had he come

D. A&B

7. This dress doesn't fit me.___________ does that one.

A. Nor

B. As

C. So

D. And

8. _____________ him tell a lie since we became good friends.

A. I never heard

B. I have heard never

C. Never have I heard

D. Never I have heard

9. Little ______________ that he was seriously ill himself.

A. the old man know

B. the old man knew

C. did the old man know

D. did the old man knew

10. Not until yesterday _______________his mind.

A. did he change

B. he changed

C. had he changed

D. he had changed

11. Not only ___________ reading interesting stories but also he can even write some.

A. does he like

B. he likes

C. had he liked

D. likes he

12. No sooner __________than a little boy rushed out of the classroom.

A. the bell rang

B. the bell had rung

C. did the bell ring

D. had the bell rung

13. So excited __________ that she couldn't help crying at that time.

A. she seemed

B. was she seeming

C. did she seem

D. she did seem

14. Only then _______________ that I had made a terrible mistake.

A. I realized

B. did I realize

C. I had realized

D. had I realized

15. Great ____________the difficulty was, they kept on working.

A. because

B. so

C. if

D. as

16. Seldom _____________a film so moving as this.

A. did we see

B. we saw

C. do we see

D. we see

17. --- "Y ou seem to be a secretary."

--- " ____________ . I have been working as a secretary for two years."

A. So am I

B. I'm afraid not

C. So I am

D. I don't think so

18. _____________ the last flight. Y ou have to stay here for another night.

A. There comes

B. Here was

C. There goes

D. Here we had

19. In our school, __________________

A. There a swimming pool lies

B. There does a swimming pool lie

C. A swimming pool lies there

D. There lies a swimming pool

20. Now______________ your turn to retell the text.

A. there is

B. there Comes

C. comes

D. has comes

1. ______________ , he would have helped us.

A. Had he here

B. He had been here

C. Were he here

D. Had he been here

2. _______________ , we got up very early as usual.

A. As cold was the weather

B. Cold as the weather is

C. Cold as was the weather

D. As the weather was cold

3. ____________ , she dared to think, speak up and act.

A. As she was a girl

B. A girl as she was

C. Girl as was she

D. Girl as she was

4. Then ____________ your turn to keep guard.

A. there is

B. there comes

C. comes

D. has comes

5. Well _________ him and well did he know me.

A. I knew

B. I had known

C. did I know

D. Had I known

6. __________ , I could have done something.

A. Told you me earlier

B. Should you tell me earlier

C. Were you to tell me earfier

D. Had you told me earlier

7. He took no notice of the school rules, ___________ attention to the teacher's words.

A. neither did he pay any

B. not he paid any

C. nor he paid some

D. nor did he paid any

8. Up went the price and _______________

A. the living standard came down

B. came down the living standard

C. down came the living standard

D.down the living standard came

9. Never ____________ time come again.

A. has lost

B. will lose

C. will lost

D. lose

10. Nowhere ______________ such a wonderful sight as here.

A. I have ever seen

B. have I ever seen

C. I ever saw

D. did I ever see

11. ___________ that the old man told us.

A. Was such the fairy tale

B. Such the fairy tale was

C. Did the fairy tale was such

D. Such was the fairy tale

12. __________ the football match started than it began to rain.

A. Hardly had

B. Hardly

C. No sooner

D. No sooner had

13. Not only ___________ away from him, butalso his citizenship.,

A. everything had he taken

B. had everything he taken r

C. was everything he taken

D. was everything he had taken

14. ____________ when she started complaining.

A. Not until he arrived

B. No sooner had he arrived

C. Hardly had he arrived

D. Scarcely did he arrive.

15. ___________ , he wanted to buy his daughter a Christmas gift.

A. Short of money as was he

B. Short of money as he was

C. Because he was short of money

D. Lack of money as he was

16. Only in the dream world, __________ , as a bird and swim as a fish freely.

A.I can fly

B. fly I

C. I fly

D. will I fly

17. ___________ that her classmates often make fun of her.

A. So strangely is she dressed

B. So strangely she is dressed

C. So strangely does she dress

D. So strangely she dresses

18. Up _____________ into the air.

A. did the arrow go

B. the arrow went

C. went the arrow

D. the arrow goes

19. On the other side of the street _______________

A. the broken car was

B. was the broken car

C. the car was broken

D. was the car broken

20. Many a time ,____________________ about it with me.

A. he has talked

B. has he talked

C.talked he

D.can he talk

21. _____________ and the lesson began.

A. In came the teacher

B. Came in the teacher

C. Came the teacher in

D. In came she

22. _____________ succeed in doing anything.

A. Only by working hard we can

B. By only working hard we can

C. Only by working hard can we

D. Only we can by working hard

23. Then _____________ we had been looking forward to.

A. came the hour

B. the hour came

C. comes the hour

D. the hour is coming

24. On the floor____________ the box I had been looking for.

A. was lying

B. lay

C. laid

D. lying

25. --- Mother, you promised to buy a new bike.

---______________.

A. So did I

B. So I did

C. So I do

D. So do I

26. I was a teaeher but I want to be a doctor now. ___________

A. So is my friend

B.So do my friend

C. So was my friend

D. So it is with my friend

27. ____________ my great motherland!

A. Long lives

B. Long does live

C. Long live

D. Live long

28. _____________ when we Chinese people must depend on others.

A. The days gone are forever

B. Are the days gone forever

C. Gone forever are the days

D. Forever go the days

29. Only ___________ perform that operation.

A. can a good doctor

B. a good doctor can

C. can do a good doctor

D. do a good doctor

30. He was told under no circumstances ____________the computer.

A. he may use

B. he use may

C. may he use

D. may use

倒装

Keys:

1.B 否定副词hardly位于句首,句子部分倒装,并注意用完成时。

2.B 非真实条件if从句中如果含有助动词should,could,had,或were可以倒装并同时省略连词if.

3.A 表示位移的副词out位于句首,句子完全倒装,但是主语是人称代词she不倒装。4.A 表示位移的副词out位于句首,句子主谓完全倒装。

5.B 句首为表示地点的介词词组,句子主谓完全倒装。

6.D 非真实条件if从句倒装,此处是对将来的事情虚拟,助动词were to或should前置倒装。

7.A 此处表示与上文一样“也不”时,可以将neither或nor置于句首。

8.C 否定副词Never位于句首,句子部分倒装,需要加完成时助动词have。

9.C 否定副词Little位于句首,句子部分倒装。

10.A Not until位于句首,句子部分倒装。

11.A 句首为否定词Not only从句部分倒装,需要加助动词does。

12.D 句首为否定副词No sooner从句部分倒装,需要加完成时助动词had。

13.C 在So…that的结果状语从句中,so+形容词excited位于句首,句子部分倒装,等于He seemed so excited that…。

14.B only引导的时间状语then位于句首,句子部分倒装,需要加助动词did。

15.D As引导的让步状语从句中形容词great前置。

16.C 频率副词seldom位于句首,句子部分倒装,需要加助动词do。

17.C so作替代词表示“确实如此”,句子不倒装。

18.C 状语there位于句首,句子主谓完全倒装。

19.D There be句型的类似句型中lie等常视为系动词,主谓完全倒装。

20.C 状语now在句首,句子完全倒装。

Keys:

1.D 非真实条件if从句中如果含有助动词should,could,had,或were可以省略if同时从句倒装,此处是对发生过的事情虚拟,助动词had前置倒装。

2.B as让步状语从句中,形容词cold前置,主谓不倒装。

3.D as让步状语从句中,名词girl前置,主谓不倒装,但可数名词需用零冠词。

4.C 状语now位于句首,句子完全倒装。

5.C 方式副词well位于句首,句子部分倒装。加助动词did。

6.D 非真实条件if从句倒装,和主句中could have相适合只有助动词had。

7.A 表示与上文一样“也不”时,可以将neither或nor位于句首,并且句子部分倒装。8.C 根据前后对应的原则,后半句选副词down引起的倒装结构。

9.C 否定副词Never位于句首,句子部分倒装,需要加完成时助动词have。lost为过去分词作定语。

10.B 否定副词Nowhere位于句首,句子部分倒装,需要加完成时助动词have

11.D 如同so...that的结果状语从句,such位于句首,句子部分倒装,等于The fairy tale was such that...。

12.D 题中四个选项能与when连用的只有hardly但必须与过去完成时连用。

13.D 否定Not only位于句首,从句部分需要倒装,注意(that)he had是everything的定语从句。

14.C 题中四个选项能与when连用的只有hardly和scarcely但必须用过去完成时连用。15.B as让步状语从句中,形容词短语short of money前置,主谓不倒装,注意lack of是名词短语。

16.D only引导的状语in the dream world位于句首,句子部分倒装,情态动词can前置。17.A 在so.that的结果状语从句中,so+副词strangely位于旬首,句子部分倒装,并注意dress需用被动式。

18.C 表示位移的副词up位于句首,句子完全倒装,把went放在主语之前。

19.B 表示地点的介词词组On the other side of the street位于句首,句子主谓完全倒装。20.B 频率副词manyatime位于句首,句子部分倒装,助动词has前置。

21.A 表示位移的副词in位于句首,句子完全倒装,把came放在主语the teacher之前,但主语是人称代词不需倒装。

22.C only引导的方式状语by working hard位于句首,句子部分倒装,情态动词can前置。23.A 状语then位于句首。句子完全倒装,并且与had been适合只有calne。

24.B 表示地点的介词词组On the floor位于句首,句子主谓完全倒装。

25.B 此处表示对上文情况的肯定和确认,须用正常语序。

26.D 表示后者与前者情况一样,但前者中谓语动词多种形式,后者不能确定谓语动词形式,只能用so it is with.…

27.C 此处为表示祝福的倒装,并注意祝福句需用动词原形。

28.C 分词结构Gone位于句首,句子主谓完全倒装。

29.B only修饰主语a good doctor句子不倒装。

30.C 宾语从句中介词词组under no circumstances位于句首,句子主谓完全倒装。

高考英语新倒装句知识点专项训练解析附答案(4)

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先讲倒装 一.概念: 英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序。 二.相关知识点 按“主语+ 谓语”这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。如果排列顺序变为“谓语(或谓语一部分)+主语”,就是倒装。 倒装句分为: 完全倒装:整个谓语移至主语前面叫完全倒装。 部分倒装:只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前叫部分倒装。 1. 当以there, here, out , in , up , down, away 等副词开头的句子,为了起到强调的作用,可构成倒装句,只把副词放在句首,主语和谓语位置调换,不加助动词。 Our teacher came in. ——>> In came our teacher. 这种倒装要求:主语必须是名词。主语是人称代词时,主语和谓语语序不变。 如 Here it is. A way he went. 这类倒装句式一般只用一般现在时和一般过去时。 Here comes the bus. Out rushed the boys. 2. how, then, just, often 表示时间的副词放在句首,可构成倒装句,只把副词放在句首,主 语和谓语位置调换,不加助动词。 Then came 8 years of the Anti -Japanese W ar. 3. 表地点状语的介词短语放在句首,要用倒装句式,以示强调。这种倒装句也是主谓直接调换位置,不加助动词did, does,do. Under a big tree ___D_____, half asleep. A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man 4. there放在句首时,要用倒装句式。 在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动 词。如:live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。 There came shouts for help from the river. There lies a large wheat field in front of the house. Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house. In front of the tower flews a stream. 5. so + 动词+主语 neither/ nor + 动词+主语 表示两人的同样一个情况时,只能表示一件事,即上、下句所使用的动词、时态要一 致。否则要用so it is with… You can ride a bike. So can I . He has been to Beijing. So have I . The first one isn’t good, neither is the second. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. So it is with his aunt. 6. so+ 形容词/副词that 的结构状语从句可以用正常语序表示,也可以把so+形容词/副词放于句首构成倒装。句型如下: so +形容词/副词+be/助动词/情态动词that +从句。 Light travels so fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. = So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. So easy was the work that t

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