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高考英语大一轮复习 综合过关规范限时检测 新人教版必修

高考英语大一轮复习 综合过关规范限时检测 新人教版必修
高考英语大一轮复习 综合过关规范限时检测 新人教版必修

必修二综合过关规范限时检测

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。时间120分钟,满分150分

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)导学号 42492219

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation probably take place?__A__

A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a hotel.

2.What did the man do last night?__B__

A.He watched television with his friend.

B.He stayed at home talking with his friend.

C.He went to see his schoolmate.

3.Why was Carl Johnson at hospital?__C__

A.His wife just had a baby.

B.His wife was sick.

C.He was visiting his daughter.

4.When is the game due to finish?__B__

A.At 4:20 p.m. B.At 4:00 p.m. C.At 3:40 p.m.

5.How much did the woman's trousers cost?__B__

A.12 dollars. B.33 dollars. C.45 dollars.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What kind of person does the man think can be a director?__B__

A.Someone that has a lot of experience.

B.Someone that gets on well with everyone.

C.Someone that is very active.

7.What does the man do?__A__

A.He is a tennis instructor.

B.He is a college teacher.

C.He is a club manager.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.What is the man doing?__B__

A.He is painting a picture.

B.He is painting the house.

C.He is painting the fence.

9.What is the woman going to do?__C__

A.Clean the house.

B.Buy a carpet.

C.Make some curtains.

10.Why does the man say sorry to the woman?__B__

A.He made a mess in the house.

B.He dropped some paint on the carpet.

C.He used a color the woman doesn't like.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.What do the speakers think of Barry and Paul?__C__

A.They're unfriendly and dishonest.

B.They're close like brothers.

C.They have different characters.

12.What does the man think of the woman?__C__

A.Kind. B.Brave. C.Not shy. 13.What will the man do this Friday?__A__

A.Hold a birthday party.

B.Go shopping with the woman.

C.Invite Paul to a party.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Where does this conversation most probably take place?__A__ A.In a travel agency.

B.In a hotel.

C.In a sailing school.

15.What is the man interested in?__B__

A.Rowing and fishing.

B.Swimming and sailing.

C.Sailing and fishing.

16.What did the man often do at university?__C__

A.Fishing. B.Climbing. C.Rowing.

17.What do we know from the conversation?__A__

A.The man hasnt't made his decision yet.

B.The woman is not experienced in her work.

C.The woman doesn't like active holidays.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.What does Matthews think happiness comes from?__B__

A.Not comparing ourselves with others.

B.Thinking about things in a positive way.

C.Treating equally and respecting others.

19.Where does Matthews come from?__A__

A.Australia. B.America. C.England.

20.What is Matthews'most important lesson?__C__

A.It's never too old to learn!

B.Learn to be successful!

C.You choose to be happy!

听力原文

Text 1

M:There is a limit of three books per person.

W:Fine. I am certain to return them on time.

Text 2

W:Did you see last night's program on Channel 7?

M:Well. I meant to see it, but a friend of mine came to see me. We had a nice long talk about our school days.

Text 3

M:I saw Carl Johnson at the hospital today. I wonder if his wife is ill.

W:No,she is fine. His daughter just had a baby and he was visiting her.

Text 4

W:The game is so exciting. What's the time?

M:It's 3:40 p. m. They've only got 20 minutes before it's finished.

Text 5

M:I paid 45 dollars for the trousers.

W:Look at mine. They are 12 dollars cheaper than yours.

M:Oh,really? I can't believe it.

Text 6

M:Hey,have you heard Robert is retiring?

W:Oh, really? Well, maybe you'll be made director.

M:Oh,I hope not. I'm the wrong person for that job!

W:Why do you say that? I mean, what kind of person does it take?

M:Someone that gets on well with everyone.

W:Oh, come on. You seem like someone who could manage anything.

M:Me? You must be joking. That job would make me much too nervous. Besides, I'm happy with things the way they are. I like my present job—teaching tennis.

W:So don't you really think you're fit for it?

M:No, I really don't. I just can't imagine myself managing a team.

W:That's how I describe myself.

Text 7

W:Hello! I'm home! Tom?

M:Hi,Mum! I'm in here.

W:Oh,my God! What's going on here?

M:I'll clear it up later. I've nearly finished. What do you think?

W:It's lovely. I like the roof. How beautiful it is!

M:I haven't painted the front door yet. What do you think it should be?

W:I think green would be nice... or yellow... or perhaps blue... Oh,I don't know. Would you like me to make some curtains for it?

M:Oh,that would be great, Mum. Oh, by the way, I'm afraid I've got a bit of paint on the carpet over there. I'm terribly sorry.

W:Oh,that's all right,Tom!

Text 8

M:Do you like Barry?

W:No,not very much. He's unfriendly and dishonest.

M:I agree with you. I like his brother,Paul. They are not alike.

W:Right. They're completely different. Paul is very kind and much more honest than his brother.

M:What kind of person do you consider yourself to be then?

W:Well,I think I'm polite,reliable and a little bit shy.

M:Oh, I don't think you're shy. You're always chatting with new people for a long time and talk a lot when we go to a party.

W:Well, yes, but those people always start talking to me first.

M:You can try talking to them first at my birthday party this Friday.

W:OK,maybe I'll try.

Text 9

W:Good morning,sir. Can I help you?

M:I wonder if you could give me some information about active holidays.

W:Active holidays, sir? Can you tell me exactly what you mean, please?

M:Well, you see, when I go on holidays, I like to get plenty of exercise. I don't like sitting around and doing nothing. What I mean is that I'm the sort of man who enjoys swimming, water skiing, climbing and so on.

W:Yes, sir, very interesting. Um, active holidays, let me see. Oh, yes, what about diving, sir? We can offer you two weeks off the coast of Cornwall—one week diving and one week fishing with the local fishermen. It's a very good bargain.

M:Fishing? I don't like fishing. Is there any chance of doing some sailing?

W:I'm sorry we don't do many sailing holidays, sir. They're mostly organized by the sailing school. But are you interested in rowing, sir?

M:Well,I did a lot of rowing when I was at university.

W:Why don't you look through these brochures, sir, and see if there's anything that interests you?

M:OK. Thanks. You are very kind.

Text 10

Have you ever had problems in your life and don't know how to be happy? If so, you will find the book Being a Happy Teenager by Australian writer Andrew Matthews useful. In his book, Matthews tells us how to have a happy life and answers to the questions of teenagers.

There are many subjects such as parents and friends, and the book says we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us useful skills, such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to make your memory better. Many teenagers think that happiness comes from a good exam result or praise from other people. But you can still be happy when there are no such “good” things. Success comes from a good attitude. If you learn from problems,you will have success in the future.

Some schoolboys have problems such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us happiness comes from thinking about things in a positive way. If you are tall,people notice you, and you can get a better view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes take less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews'most important lesson: You choose to be happy!

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

(2017·临沂市高三上学期期中)导学号 42492220

It's incredibly frustrating when computers slow down or stop working for seemingly no reason at all.And even after all the diagnostics,upgrades,and money spent,the amount of time waiting for that spinning wheel or hourglass to disappear never seems to get any shorter.Your once new,lightning-fast computer just keeps getting slower as each day passes.Fortunately,there's a new device that has recently hit the market.

What is it then?

It's called Xtra-PC.And if you have an old,slow computer,

it is exactly what you've been waiting for.

Xtra-PC is a small thumb drive you simply plug into your

computer's USB port and it instantly transforms your old computer

to like new.It works with any computer(Mac or Windows)laptop,desktop,and netbooks made in 2004 or later.It is the cheapest and easiest solution to getting your computer fast again.

With Xtra-PC,there's no need to spend hundreds of dollars on your old computer—which only has it peter_out in another year or two.It makes no sense.But getting Xtra-PC does,which is why the big computer companies are against this incredibly powerful little device!

How Does It Work?

Super easy! All you have to do is...

Plug it in.Simply plug Xtra-PC into a USB port while your computer is turned off.

Turn Your Computer On.Select ‘Boot from USB’ and bingo,you're good to go.

Enjoy New PC—In less than 15 minutes you'll be shocked at the difference in the

performance of your computer.

What Can I Do With My Like New Computer?

Everything! With Xtra-PC you'll be able to do the things you normally do,such as surfing the web,sharing on social media,writing emails,watching videos,playing games,safely shopping online,and more!

How Much Is This Going To Cost Me?

This is not a joke.Xtra-PC is only$24.99! And they offer a 30-Day money back guarantee.There honestly is no good reason not to try Xtra-PC.

文章大意:文章介绍了一款能让你的旧电脑焕然一新,重新变快的设备—Xtra-PC。

21.Which of the following best explains the underlined phrase “peter out” in paragraph 5?__D__

A.become better B.get cheaper

C.work peacefully D.become weaker

解析:词义猜测题。根据第五段前后内容的比较没有必要花几百块去修理旧电脑,因为过一、两年之后,它还会越来越慢。所以选D。

22.Why has Xtra-PC recently hit the market?__C__

A.Because it's incredibly frustrating.

B.Because it performs differently.

C.Because it's cheap,efficient and convenient.

D.Because it looks like a new computer

解析:细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“It is the cheapest and easiest solution to getting your computer fast again.”可知Xtra-PC的优点。所以选C。

23.What can we learn from the last paragraph?__B__

A.The producer is honest enough.

B.It's worthwhile to buy Xtra-PC.

C.You need a good reason to try Xtra-PC.

D.Xtra-PC is offered for entertainment.

解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段所列举Xtra-PC的价格以及30天退款条件可知,买这样一款设备是值得的。

B

(2017·广东省肇庆一模)导学号 42492221

A new international study shows that some people's biological clock plays a powerful role for their life expectancy, regardless of lifestyle choices.

Published in the latest issue of Aging on Wednesday, the study has found the most

definitive evidence to explain why some people keep healthy lifestyle but die younger than others.

Geneticist Steve Horvath from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), led a team of 65 scientists around the world to record age-related changes to human DNA, analyse blood samples collected from 13, 000 people and estimate their lifespan.

A higher biological age, regardless of actual age, consistently predicts an earlier death, the study says.

“You get people who are vegan, sleep 10 hours a day, have a low-stress job, and still end up dying young,” Horvath said in a statement.“We have shown some people have a faster innate aging rate.”

The findings discovered that 5 percent of the population ages at a faster biological rate, which translated to a roughly 50 percent higher than average risk of death at any age.

“The great hope is that we find anti-aging interventions that would slow your innate aging rate,” Horvath said, adding that “this is an important milestone to realizing this dream.”

文章大意:本文立足于科技前沿,据说生物年龄才是制约一个人寿命的重要因素而不是我们的实际年龄。

24.Some people keep healthy lifestyle but die younger than others because__D__.

A.their biological clock is not powerful enough

B.the most definitive evidence has been found

C.they have a higher actual age than others

D.they ages at a relatively faster biological rate

解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“A higher biological age, regardless of actual age, consistently predicts an earlier death”可知,不考虑一个人的实际年龄,较高生物意义上的年龄在一定程度上预测了一个人是会较早死亡的。

25.How was the study conducted?__A__

A.By collecting and analyzing data B.By interviewing lots of people

C.By researching previous studies D.By studying different lifestyles

解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“to record age-related changes to human DNA, analyse blood samples collected from 13, 000 people and estimate their lifespan”可知,科学家是通过实践得出的结论。

26.According to the study, it can be inferred that__C__.

A.people who keep healthy lifestyle tend to live longer

B.people's lifespan can be predicted by their age

C.5 percent of people are believed to have a faster innate aging rate

D.anti-aging interventions have proved to slow the innate aging rate

解析:推理判断题。由第六段“The findings discovered that 5 percent of the population ages at a faster biological rate”可知,C项表述与之对应。

27.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?__C__ A.We all should keep healthy lifestyle

B.Geneticist finds anti-aging interventions

C.Biological clock predicts life expectancy

D.Horvath builds an important milestone

解析:主旨大意题。由第一段可知,生物钟对人们的寿命预期起到了重要作用。

C

(2017·海淀区第一学期期中)导学号 42492222

Old Fossils

Scientists have found what they think is probably the oldest fossil on Earth, a remnant of life from 3.7 billion years ago when Earth's skies were orange and its oceans green.

In a newly melted part of Greenland, Australian scientists found the leftover structure from a community of microbes(微生物) that lived on an ancient seafloor.Based on their analysis of the fossils, the researchers determined that they are 220 million years older than those discovered in Western Australia, which were 3.48 billion years old.

The discovery shows life may have formed quicker and more easily than once thought, about half a billion years after Earth formed.And that may also give hope for life forming elsewhere, such as Mars, said study co-author Martin VanKranendonk of the University of New South Wales and director of the Australian Center for Astrobiology.“It gives us an idea how our planet evolved and how life gained_a_foothold,” VanKranendonk said.

Scientists had thought it would take at least half a billion years for life to form after the molten Earth started to cool a bit, but this shows it could have happened quicker, he said.That's because the newly found fossil is far too complex to have developed soon after the planet's first life forms, he said.

In an outcrop of rocks that used to be covered with ice and snow which melted after an exceptionally warm spring, the Australian team found stromatolites(叠层

石), which are layered structures that are often produced by a community of microbes.The stromatolites were about 1 to 4 centimeters high.

“It is like the house left behind made by the microbes,” VanKranendonk said.“Scientists used the layers of ash from volcanoes and tiny zircon(锆石) with uranium and estimated that they date back to 3.7 billion years ago.”

The dating seems about right, said Abigail Allwood, a NASA astrobiologist who found the previous oldest fossil, from 3.48 billion years ago, in Australia.But Allwood said she is not completely convinced that what VanKranendonk's team found once was alive.She said the evidence wasn't conclusive enough that it was life and not a geologic quirk(地质巧合).“It would be nice to have more evidence, but in these rocks that's a lot to ask,” Allwood said in an email.

文章大意:科学家发现了世界上最古老的化石。

28.The underlined words “gained a foothold” in Paragraph 3 mean__D__.

A.continued B.changed

C.increased D.started

解析:猜测词义题。由划线词所在段可知,研究表明生命的形成比我们原先想的快而且容易得多。所以地外生命的形成也是很有可能的。即该研究让我们知道了地球的进化和生命的形成。因此划线短语意为“形成,开始”。

29.We can learn from Paragraph 4__C__.

A.the fossil appeared soon after the birth of the earth

B.the fossil formed soon after the earth's first life

C.life formed earlier than the newly found fossil

D.life appeared about half a billion years ago

解析:细节理解题。由该段最后一句话“...the newly found fossil is far too complex to have developed soon after the planet's first life forms...”可知。

30.What is Abigail Allwood's attitude towards the newly found fossil?__B__ A.Neutral. B.Sceptical.

C.Objective. D.Supportive.

解析:推理判断题。由最后一段用词“...she is not completely convinced...”和“She said the evidence wasn't conclusive enough that it was life and not a geologic quirk(地质巧合)”可知,Abigail Allwood对该发现持怀疑态度。

31.According to the passage,__D__.

A.the previous fossils are a geologic quirk

B.the previous fossils are made up of stromatolites

C.the newly found fossils come from Western Australia

D.the newly found fossils have a history of 3.7 billion years

解析:细节理解题。由第六段最后一句话“...estimated that they date back to 3.7 billion years ago.” 可知。

D

(2017·山东省日照市高三上学期期中)导学号 42492223 Bob Dylan,the 75-year-old rock legend received the Nobel Prize for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition.Sara Danius,permanent secretary of the Swedish Academy,said Dylan had been chosen because he was a great poet in the English speaking tradition.

Dylan,born on May 24,1941 is an American songwriter,singer,artist,and writer.He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades.Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s.Early songs such as Tangled up in Blue,Blowing in the Wind and The Times Are a Changing became anthems for the American civil fights and anti-war movements.Leaving behind his initial base in the American folk music revival(复兴),his six-minute single Like a Rolling Stone,recorded in 1965,enlarged the range of popular music.

Dylan’s lyrics incorporate a wide range of political,social,philosophical,and literary features.His recording career,spanning more than 50 years,has explored the traditions in American song-from folk,blues,and country to rock and roll,and rockabilly to English,Scottish,and Irish folk music,embracing even jazz and the Great American Songbook.Dylan performs with guitar, keyboards,and harmonica.Backed by a changing lineup of musicians,he has toured steadily since the late 1980s on what has been called the Never Ending Tour.His accomplishments as a recording artist and performer have been central to his career,but songwriting is considered his greatest contribution.

Since 1994,Dylan has published six books of drawings and paintings,and his work has been exhibited in major art galleries.As a musician,Dylan has sold more than 100 million records,making him one of the best-selling artists of all time.He has also received numerous awards including eleven Grammy Awards,a Golden Globe Award,and an Academy Award.In May 2012,Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Obama.

文章大意:75岁的摇滚乐传奇人物,Bob Dylan获得了2016年诺贝尔文学奖,他诗一样的歌词寓意深刻,激动人心,真正赋予了音乐以灵魂。Bob Dylan直接影响了一大批同时代

和后来的音乐人。

32.Why was Bob Dylan awarded the Nobel Prize?__B__

A.He invented many music expressions.

B.His lyrics in his songs rhyme like poems.

C.His works the characteristics of Rock.

D.He changed the English speaking tradition.

解析:细节理解题。第一段“...new poetic expressions...a great poet...”迪伦颁奖理由是在伟大的美国歌曲传统内创造了新的诗歌表达。

33.Which of Dylan’s works expanded the area of popular music?__A__

A.Like a Rolling Stone. B.Blowing in the Wind.

C.Tangled up in Blue. D.The Times Are a Changing.

解析:细节理解题。第二段最后一句“Like a Rolling Stone...enlarged the range of popular music.” Bob Dylan________1965年录制的Like a Rolling Stone 扩大了流行音乐的范围。

34.What does the underlined word“incorporate”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?__C__

A.destroy B.analyze

C.cover D.describe

解析:词义猜测题。根据上下文意可知:鲍勃·迪伦的歌词涉猎面广,具有政治、社会和文学特征,充满了哲理性。由此可推断出该词的含义。

35.What contributes most to Dylan’s career?__D__

A.Composing Poems. B.Giving performances.

C.Making records. D.Writing songs.

解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可得出答案。在他的职业生涯成就中,舞台演出是核心,但是歌曲创作占最大的分量。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2017·海淀区第一学期期中)导学号 42492224

Giant Panda Is No Longer Endangered

A leading international group has taken the giant panda off its endangered list thanks to decades of conservation efforts, but China's government is unwilling to accept the change, saying it did not view the status of the country's beloved symbol as any less serious.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) said in a report that the panda is now classified as a “vulnerable” instead of “endangered” species, reflecting its growing numbers in the wild in southern China.__36.B__That is the result of work by Chinese agencies to carry out hunting bans and expand forest reserves.

In a statement, China's State Forestry Administration said that it doubted the classification change because pandas' natural habitats have been mainly separated by human causes.The animals live in small, isolated groups of as few as 10 pandas that struggle to reproduce and face the risk of disappearing altogether.If we relax our conservation work, the populations and habitats of giant pandas would still suffer a great loss.__37.A__Therefore, we're not being alarmist (危言耸听的) by continuing to emphasize the panda species' endangered status.

__38.C__John Howard, a senior official at World Society for the Protection of Animals, expressed his satisfaction over the effective measures taken by the Chinese government.The Chinese government and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) first established the Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan province in 1980.Wild panda numbers have since slowly rebounded as China cracked down on the skin trade.__39.E__ Over the last few decades, international groups and the Chinese government have worked to save wild pandas and breed them in face of their extinction.It is not surprising that the WWF, whose logo has been a panda since 1961, celebrated the panda's re-classification.__40.G__

A.As a result, our achievements would be quickly lost.

B.The wild panda population jumped to 1,864 in 2014 from 1,596 in 2004.

C.Still, other animal protection organizations praised the recovery of the pandas.

D.Panda has long been a symbol of China and the global conservation movement.

E.And China gradually expanded its protected forest areas to cover 1.4 million hectares now.

F.Some pandas have been sent to zoos around the world as a gesture of Chinese diplomatic goodwill.

G.It says that aggressive investment does pay off when science, political will and engagement come together.

文章大意:大熊猫被The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)由“濒危物种”划归“易危物种”。

解析:

36.前面提到大熊猫被划归“易危物种”而不是“濒危物种”,这是大熊猫数量增加的结果。所以B项正确。

37.前面提到如果放松保护,大熊猫的数量和栖息地会遭受重大损失。后接“因此,我们的成果会很快失去”。

38.前面提到的是The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)对我们的表扬。该空后是World Society for the Protection of Animals和the World Wildlife Fund (WWF)对我们的表扬。

39.前面提到China cracked down on the skin trade所以该空应该是中国政府的另外的一项保护大熊猫的举措。

40.前面提到the WWF庆祝大熊猫被划归“易危物种”而不是“濒危物质”。而G项正是他们的观点。

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2017·辽宁省六校协作体高三期中)导学号 42492225

A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer's hair.The golden red sun was __41.B__.She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery ball.She was __42.A__by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow.She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls __43.B__up above in the sky.

The atmosphere __44.C__her.After all she had been through, this was what she needed.“It's getting __45.D__,” she thought, “I must go home.My parents will be __46.A__where I am.” She wondered how her parents would __47.D__, when she got home after the three days she was __48.B__.She kept on walking, __49.C__herself to the bungalow where she spent every summer holiday.The road was deserted.She walked slowly and __50.B__.Just in a few hundred meters she would be safe in her house.

It was really getting dark now.The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold, too.She __51.B__she had her favorite sweater on—it kept her really warm.She imagined having it __52.A__her.This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door.It seemed __53.D__.The outside garden seemed __54.C__.She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy.

She entered the house.First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a __55.C__written by her father.It said, “Ellen, there is some coffee __56.A__.I went

looking.” Ellen was her mo ther but where was she? She entered her parents' home.Then she saw her.Her mother, lying on the bed, __57.D__.Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired.So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.When Jennifer __58.A__, something was different.She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas.

It felt so good being back home.__59.C__she heard a voice, “Are you feeling better now? You know you got us very, very __60.D__.”

文章大意:本文叙述了珍妮弗离家出走了几天后,回到家中,看到父母为了找她花园没人打理,父母身体都累垮了,自己也感到很疲惫,最后还是感觉家里是温暖的安全的。

41.A.disappearing B.setting

C.rising D.shining

解析:根据下文“The sun had set a few minutes before”可知,太阳要下山了。set 落山。故选B。

42.A.amazed B.excited

C.disappointed D.frightened

解析:句意:她对它的颜色感到惊讶,中间是红色的,慢慢变成黄色。amazed惊讶的。故选A。

43.A.moving B.flying

C.stepping D.flowing

解析:根据“the seagulls”可知,海鸥在空中飞翔。fly飞。故选B。

44.A.surprised B.confused

C.relaxed D.exhausted

解析:根据下文“After all she had been through, this was what she needed.”可知,气氛让她放松。relaxed放松的。故选C。

45.A.early B.cold

C.warm D.late

解析:根据下文“I must go home.”可知,天晚了,我要回家了。late晚的。故选D。

46.A.wondering B.knowing

C.ignoring D.finding

解析:根据下文“She wondered how her parents would,”可知,她父母想知道她在哪里。wonder想知道。故选A。

47.A.say B.take

C.like D.react

解析:根据下文“when she got home after the three days”可知,父母看见她离家三天回来是什么反应。react反应。故选D。

48.A.working B.missing

C.spending D.traveling

解析:根据上文“I must go home.”可知,Jennifer 失踪三天。missing不见了。故选B。

49.A.pointing B.enjoying

C.directing D.teaching

解析:句意:她一直走,指引自己朝着每年暑假度过的小平房走去。direct指导。故选C。

50.A.easily B.silently

C.happily D.willingly

解析:根据上文“walked slowly”可知,她慢慢地默默地走着。silently沉默地。故选B。

51.A.believed B.wished

C.guessed D.judged

解析:根据下文“it kept her really warm.”可知,她希望能穿上最喜欢的毛衣。wish 希望。故选B。

52.A.with B.for

C.at D.in

解析:根据上文“she had her favorite sweater on”可知,她希望能带着毛衣。with 带着。故选A。

53.A.same B.familiar

C.difficult D.different

解析:根据下文“The outside garden seemed”可知,她觉得房子似乎不同了。different 不同。故选D。

54.A.crowded B.tidy

C.deserted D.clean

解析:根据下文“her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy.”可知,外面的花园荒芜了。deserted荒芜的。故选C。

55.A.text B.letter

C.note D.sentence

解析:根据上文It said,“Ellen, there is some coffee”可知,她看见她爸爸留给她的便条。note便条。故选C。

56.A.ready B.gone

C.present D.available

解析:句意:这里有些咖啡准备好了。ready准备好的。故选A。

57.A.cried B.laughed

C.coughed D.slept

解析:根据下文“Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up”可知,她妈妈在床上睡着了。slept睡觉。故选D。

58.A.woke up B.stayed up

C.broke up D.held up

解析:根据上文“So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.”可知,Jennifer 醒来的时候,有什么东西不同了。wake up醒来。故选A。

59.A.Fortunately B.Similarly

C.Suddenly D.Constantly

解析:句意:回到家感觉很好,突然她听见一个声音。Suddenly突然。故选C。

60.A.moved B.lost

C.inspired D.scared

解析:根据上文Jennifer 离家出走,父母应该是害怕的。scared害怕的。故选D。

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(2017·山东省济宁市高三期末)导学号 42492226 Our grandparents seems to have magic powers sometimes.Give them a Chinese lunar calendar__61.and__they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.

What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(节气),__62.which__were added on Nov.30 to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物资文化遗产)by the United Nations(UN).It is a knowledge system and social practice__63.formed__(form) through people's observations of the sun's annual movements and its influence on the climate.

The 24 Solar Terms__64.came__(come) into being during the Qin and Han__65.dynasties__ (dynasty).At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were__66.extremely__(extreme) important for them.But of course, they had no satellite, internet or weather broadcast__67.to_help__(help) them.__68.Despite__these difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun's movement and also__69.paying__(pay) attention to other natural

changes such as air temperature, water and crop growth.

It is honored as China's__70.fifth__(five) great invention, after papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder.Now, it is still widely used in daily life even in the age of technology-based modern farming.

文章大意:文章介绍中国的24节气被增加到人类非物资文化遗产的名录中,介绍24节气的由来和重要性。

解析:

61.句意:给他们一份中国农历,他们就会知道几天甚至几个月后的天气怎么样。使用:祈使句+and/or+简单句的句型。故填and。

62.which引导非限制性定语从句,在定语从句中作主语,修饰the 24 Solar Terms(节气)。故填which。

63.使用非谓语动词作定语修饰a knowledge system and social practice,a knowledge system and social practice和form是被动关系。故填formed。

64.这句话的时间是during the Qin and Han用一般过去时。故填came。

65.dynasty是可数名词,因为是秦朝和汉朝,用复数。故填dynasties。

66.修饰形容词important,用副词。故填extremely。

67.使用have sth to do的搭配,不定式作定语。故填to help。

68.虽然有这些困难,他们还是成功地制定了24节气。这里需要介词,表示转折的介词是despite。故填Despite。

69.和studying并列作by的宾语用动名词。故填paying。

70.它被誉为中国第五大发明。使用序数词,故填fifth。

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误仅限1词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

(2017·临沂市高三上学期期中)导学号 42492227 Last week,our class invited an old granny to teach us how to made paper cuts.When the granny came into the classroom,we gave her warm welcome and two girls helped her with the tool box.First,she show us the basic steps and skills of paper cutting.We

stood around her or watched attentively.Then we began to have a try themselves.The granny walked around and helped us with great patient.Finally we were put the paper-cuts ,where were made with our own hands ,on the table and took pictures with the old granny.Looking on our work ,we were all very exciting.We hope we can have more activities of this kind!

答案:

Last week ,our class invited an old granny to teach us how to made make

paper cuts.When the granny came into the classroom ,we gave her ∧a

warm welcome and two girls helped her with the tool box.First ,she show showed

us the basic steps and skills of paper cutting.We stood around her or and

watched attentively.Then we began to have a try themselves ourselves .The granny walked around and helped us with great patient patience

.Finally we were put the paper-cuts ,where which

were made with our own hands ,on the table and took pictures with the old granny.Looking on at our work ,we were all very exciting excited

.We hope we can have more activities of this kind!

解析:

71.第一处:made→make 考查非谓语动词。此处to 是不定式形式,所以后面应该接动词原形。

72.第二处:warm 前面加a 考查冠词。此处welcome 是可数名词,所以前面应该加冠词。

73.第三处:show→showed 考查时态。根据上下文的时态可知,此处应该用一般过去时。

74.第四处:or→and 考查连词。根据句意可知,此处表示并列关系,所以用and 。

75.第五处:themselves→ourselves 考查代词。根据句子的主语we 可知,此处要用第一人称的反身代词。

76.第六处:patient→patience 考查名词。此处是作介词with 的宾语,所以用名词形式。

77.第七处:去掉were 考查被动语态。此处we 和put 之间主动关系,所以把were 去掉。

78.第八处:where→which 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,从句缺少主语,所以用which 。

79.第九处:on→at 考查介词。此处look at 是固定短语,表示“看”。

80.第十处:exciting→excited 考查非谓语动词。根据句子的主语we 可知,要用

excited来修饰人。

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

(2017·海淀区第一学期期中)导学号 42492228假设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。你从报纸上得知英国人Christopher J.A.Smith 先生骑自行车从英国抵达北京,创下了新的世界纪录。请你用英文给他写一封邮件,邀请他近期到你校做一次演讲。内容包括:

1.说明邀请他的原因;

2.告知演讲的相关信息(例如:时间、地点、听众等);

3.询问对方能否前来。

注意:1.词数不少于50;

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mr.Smith,

________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely Yours,

Li Hua 参考范文:

Dear Mr.Smith,

I am the president of the Student Union at the Hongxing Middle School.On behalf of our school, I would like to congratulate you on the new world record you have set.Meanwhile, I am delighted to invite you to give a speech in our school about what you experienced because you are very popular in our school and your stories published in the newspapers are a great source of encouragement to many people.

The activity will be held in our school auditorium on November 17th.It will start

,staff and some parents.We really hope you can come to make it.

If you are interested in this, please write back to me at your earliest

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v1.0 可编辑可修改单词连连看:选出英语单词相对应的中文含义,并将选项填在对应单词的序号前面 ()1. announce .关心;v.涉及()2. available B.宣布 () C.突破 () D.卓越的,非凡的 ().潜在的,n.潜能 () F.可获得的 ()G.发明 ()H.决定,下决心 ()I.效力,有效性 ()J.偶然的,意外的 ()1. intellect A.拿回,撤销()2. mystery B.诗歌的,诗意的()3. figure out C.有智慧的,聪明的 ()4. take back D.传达,运输()5. cling to E.解决,算出,指出 ()6. get sick of F.目前的,现存的()G.坚持,依附,粘住 ()8. poetic H.秘密,神秘 ()9. convey I.生病,对...厌倦()J.情绪的,易激动的 BFAHC IDJEG CHEAG IJBDF ()1. risk .交易;v.讨价还价()2. balance B.乞讨,恳求 ()3. bargain C.背叛,泄露 ()4. bother .风险;v.冒...的危险()5. beg E.打败,敲打 ()6. behave F.烦扰,打扰 ()7. benefit G.表现,举止,运转()8. betray H.责备 ()9. beat .利益;v.有利于().平衡;结算v.使平衡()1. book (v.) A.埋葬,隐藏()2. break .检查,核实;n.支票()3. bury C.对...索费,充电,控告 () D. n. v.挑战 () E.环绕四周 () F.随身携带,搬,扛 ()G.预定,登记 ()H.弄坏,打破(记录);休息 () (v.) I.取消 () around J.担任 DJAFB GICEH GHAFI DBCJE () A.澄清,阐明 ().教练; v.训练() C.完成 () D.分类,分等()=remove E.安慰

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强化技能限时训练(一) 语法填空(有提示词类试题)+阅读理解+完形填空 (限时40分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 ( A ) 1.I first met Tom 10 years ago.He (work) in a radio factory at that time. 2.Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea,which (call) the Pacific,and we met no storm. 3.Prices of daily goods (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices. 4.In some parts of London,missing a bus means (wait) for another hour. 5. (sleep) late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm. 6. At last,her courage and (wise) impressed both the CEO and Princeton University. 7. There,my voice sounds really (wonder) because there’s a slight echo to it. 8. A certain man planted a rose and watered it (faith) and before it blossomed,he examined it. 9.Of the seven days in a week,Saturday is said to be the most popular (choose) for a wedding in some countries. 10.Keep the (photo) secret and don’t let them out to the media. 答案及剖析: 1.was working 本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子成分可知,此处应该填谓语动词,由时间状语10 years ago和at that time可知用过去进行时。 2.is called 本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,非限制性定语从句缺少谓语动词,主语which 指代the open sea,与动词call之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态,非限制性定语从句陈述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。 3.bought 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填非谓语动词作后置定语,由于动词buy与名词goods之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词,表被动。 4.waiting 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处作谓语动词means的宾语, mean表示“意味着”时,后接动词-ing形式作宾语。 5.To sleep 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应该用动词不定式,表目的。 6.wisdom 本题考查派生词的用法。括号内提供的是形容词,但此空与前面的名词courage是并列成分,一起充当主语,所以要使用名词形式wisdom。 7.wonderful 本题考查派生词的用法。括号内提供的是名词,但此空作系动词sounds的表语,所以要使用形容词形式。 8.faithfully 本题考查派生词的用法。括号内提供的是名词,但此空是作状语,修饰动词water,所以要变成副词。注意:先将名词faith变成形容词faithful,然后再变成副词faithfully。 9.choice 本题考查派生词的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作表语,且在形容词后,应该填提示词的名词形式choice。 10.photos 本题考查名词的复数形式。根据后面的them可知,此处填提示词的复数形式photos。 ( B ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the USA the high school graduation ceremony is of great 1. (important).12th-grade students,or seniors,who are about 17 or 18 years old,look forward to 2. (attend) this event. The graduation ceremony itself takes place at the end of May or beginning of June,3.

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