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八年级英语上unit2How_often_do_you_exercise_5课时导学案

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?导学案

Period 1( Section A 1a—2c)

第一步：温故知新（3分钟）

1、翻译短语

（1）相当多。不少___________

（2）给……的感觉，感受到___________

（3）Of course___________

（4）Because of ___________

（5）Have a good time___________

2、单项选择

（1）Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about___________ every day.

A.special something

B.special nothing

C.something special

D.nothing special （2）___________ went climbing last weekend because of the bad weather.

A.someone

B.no one

C.everyone

D.anyone

(3)sun yang is ______ famous _________ we all know him

A.too:to

B.enough; to

C.so; that

D.as; as

(4)——I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk to home.

——____________

A.it doesn't matter

B.it's a pleasure

C.I'm sorry to hear that

D.so bad

(5)——___ was your vacation?

——it's great

A.where

B.how

C.what

D.which

(6)do you enjoy_______ books?

A.seeing Bread C. to read D.reading

第二步：明确目标（2分钟）

教学目标：

1．口.笔头掌握以下句型

A: What do you usually do on weekends? B : I usually exercise .

A: What does he do on weekends ? B: He sometimes watches TV.

A: How often does he surf the Internet?

B: He surfs the internet once/twice /three times a week.

2熟练掌握以下词汇：housework;exercise , hardly , ever , once , twice , time, Internet, program.

重难点：

1．灵活运用以what 开头的一般现在时的特殊疑问句。

2．用how often 对动作频率进行提问，并掌握其答语。

3.听懂用一般现在时谈论人们经常做某事的对话并熟练运用目标句型进行会话。第三步：自主学习（5分钟）

1.将下列单词根据词义按照频率由高到低排列出来,并且译为中文.

hardly ever, sometimes , always , often, usually, never

_100%,______( ),_______________ ( ),_______ ______( ),

_______( ),________________( ),_____________ ( ),0%

2.翻译词组.

watch TV_________________ go shopping _________________

read a book _____________ exercise___________________

3.列举你在周末通常做的活动。________________________________

第四步：合作探究（10分钟）

1. pairwork 完成课本2C。

2.Make a survey 调查小组成员的日常活动，以及他们多久做一次。

Name Activities How often

Report like this :

In my group , I have three friends . I watch TV every day . Tom watches TV three times a week. Jack watches TV only once a w eek…

第五步：导学释疑（10分钟）

1、On weekends:在周末；weekdays：工作日

2、Go to the movies: 去看电影

3、Help sb with sth: 在某方面帮助某人

例：my mother often heip me with my homework

4、Hardly ever:几乎从不。放在实意动词之前，be动词之后

5、How often:多久一次，常对every day, always, usually,sometimes,often,hardly ever,never,once a week,twice a month等表示频率的副词或短语进行提问

——how often do you read books?

——once a week

6、如何表达次数：once一次、作副词是译为曾经, twice两次, three times三次

7、exercise(v,n)(运动，锻炼，体操，练习)

第六步：拓展延伸（5分钟）

频度差异：hardly ever> almost always> usually>often >sometimes >hardly ever> Never:频率副词放在实意动词之前，be动词之后

第七步：成果展示（8分钟）

I.单项选择.

1. -I like English very much , so I _____listen to the tape in the morning.

A. usually

B. hardly ever

C. never

D. sometimes

2.-What does your father do in the evening ? -He usually ______.

A. watch TV

B. exercises

C. read books

D. run

3.-How often do you go home? -_____.

A.One a week

B.Once

C.One

D.Once a week

4.-_____do your grandparents come to see you ? -Twice a week.

A. How often

B.How many

C. When

D. What

5.What ____she ____on weekends?

A.is , do

B.does, does

C.do , do

D.does, do

第八步：课堂小结（2分钟）

Unit 2 How often do you exercise?导学案

Period 2 ( Section A2d-3c )

第一步：温故知新（3分钟）

1.将下列单词根据词义按照频率由高到低排列出来,并且译为中文.

hardly ever, sometimes , always , often, usually, never

_100%,______( ),_______________ ( ),_______ ______( ),

_______( ),________________( ),_____________ ( ),0%

2.翻译词组.

watch TV_________________ go shopping _________________

read a book _____________ exercise___________________

3，单项选择

1、——How often do you go home? -_____.

A.One a week

B.Once

C.One

D.Once a week

2.——____do your grandparents come to see you ? -Twice a week.

A. How often

B.How many

C. When

D. What

第二步：明确目标（2分钟）

1．口、笔头掌握以下句型:

A: How often do you read English books?

B: I read English books about twice a week.

A: What do they do on weekends? B: They often help with housework.

A: How often do you go to the movies? B: I go to the movies maybe once a month. A: Do you go shopping ? B: No, I never go shopping .

2．熟练掌握下列词汇：full, maybe, at least,internet,program,swing

重难点：频率副词问答句型

第三步：自主学习（5分钟）

1. Pairwork 两人一组进行对话练习，谈论日常活动及频率。

Example: A:What do you usually do ? B:I …

A:How often do you …? B:I…

2. 选词填空：some all no most

________students =100% ________students =51%~99%

________students =1%~50% ________students =0%

第四步：合作探究（10分钟）

1、填空题

A: Hi,what do you usually do on weekends ?

B: I ___________(通常) do my homework .Sometimes I watch TV .But I _________(从不)help my mother with the housework.So she always complains about it .What about you ?

A: I ___________ (几乎不) do the housework.I think we must learn from Kate .She ______ (经常)helps her mother with many things .

B: Does her father help them?

A: No,he doesn’t _______(经常) come back.He works in another city

2、阅读2d，找出针对品读副词的问答句，完成2a,3b

第五步：导学释疑（10分钟）

1、full:忙的例：He is too full today,他今天太忙了

慢的，充满的be full of:充满…的例：The box was full of books

2、what kind of ……? 意为“哪一种……”

3、Maybe(adv):或许，放在句首，表示可能性。

Maybe you are right,也许你是对的

4、at least(至少)——at most(至多)

5、Grammar :a、频率副词在句中的位置：实意动词之前，be动词，情态动词、助动词之后：“实之前，be/助/情之后”

b、表示具体频度的词：表示具体的频率，次数时，一次(once)两次(twice)用特定的单词表示，三次以上用“基数词+times”

C、表示不具体频度的词：其频率程度如下：hardly ever> almost always> usually>often >sometimes >hardly ever>never

第六步：拓展延伸（5分钟）

1、free:空闲的，自由的,免费的

2、Stay up:熬夜。

3、Busy: be busy doing sth/be busy with with:忙于做某事

4、Want to do sth:想要做某事

第七步：成果展示（8分钟）

1)He is so tired he can ____keep his eyes open.

A. ever

B. never

C. hardly

D. almost

2)Here _____some students’ homework.

A. am

B. is

C. are

D. be

3)---_____do y ou surf the Internet every day?

---About 2 hours.

A. How often

B. How many

C. How long

D. How much

4)He watches TV______a week. A. one times B. two time C. twice D.

once time

5)My father _____goes to the movies.

A．sometimes B. sometimes C. some time D. some times

6)There’s _____time left. Let’s hurry up (快点)！

A．most B.no C.much D.many

第八步：课堂小结（2分钟）

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 导学案

Period 3 (Section B 1a-1e)

主备：张春艳辅备：李进丽

第一步：温故知新（3分钟）

1、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。

（1）、I often surf the I__________ on weekends.

（2）、You had better take the medicine t___________ a day.

（3）、——What's your favorite TV p__________?

——sports news

(4)、——How often do you go to the movies?

——o__________ a week

(5)、The bottle is f__________ of water.

2、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，没空一词。

（1）、Tom ______ ______ (几乎从不)watches TV.

（2）、They _______ _____ ___________ ___________(正在忙着植树)

（3）、John and his friend play football ________ __________(至少)once a week （4）、——How often do you have art lessons?

——______ _______ __________(一周两次)

(5)、Our teachers usually ____ _______(熬夜)late to work.

第二步：明确目标（2分钟）

1、.口、笔头掌握以下句型：

A：Ho w often do you drink milk? B: I drink milk every day .

A: Do you like it ? B: No, but my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health.

A: How many hours do you sleep every night? B: I sleep six hours .

2.熟练掌握以下词汇：milk, coffee, chocolate , drink, health.

重难点：1.掌握并能正确使用本课时的重点短语：be good for

2.能正确使用how many 对可数名词的复数提问。

第三步：自主学习（5分钟）

1.列出自己学过的有关水果、蔬菜及食品的名称，小组交流后，大声朗读，互相纠正发音。

水果（fruits）_________________________ 蔬菜（vegetables）______________________

饮料（drinks ）_________________________肉类（meat ）_________________________

食品（foods）__________________________

2.请试着回答下面的问题，可参考所学内容与本单元单词表。

What do you often eat ?________________________________

What do you often drink?_______________________________

How often do you exercise ?____________________________

How many hours do you sleep every day ?_________________

Are you healthy?_____________________________________

第四步：合作探究（10分钟）

1、熟悉1a单词

2、小组练习1b、1d

第五步：导学释疑（10分钟）

1、want sb to do sth:想要某人做某事

2、Be good for:对……有益，be good for+n/代词/Ving

例：Honey is good for your health

近义词组：be good at:擅长于……be good to :对某人友好，friendly可替换good 反义词组：be bad for:对……有害，

3、health:n,健康，身体状况——healthy(adj)健康的

4、How many: 对名词复数提问，例：How many hours do you sleep every night?

5、good habits——bad habits

第六步：拓展延伸（5分钟）

第七步：成果展示（8分钟）

I．根据首字母提示完成单词。

1．I eat fruit every day and I love j_____ food, too.

2. ---what drink is white? --I think it’s m______.

3. C_____ and c_____ are my favorite drinks.

4. We need h _____food.

5. Who is the i__________?

6. How often do you eat v___________?

7. Breakfast is re ally good for your h________.

II 句型转换。

1．She goes to the movies three times a month.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ ________she ______to the movies?

2. My mother wants me to play the guitar.(同义句转换)

My mother _____ _____me to play the guita.

3. I always exercise after school.(变成完全否定句)

I ______________exercise after school.

4. He sleeps eight hours every night.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ _____ ______he sleep every night?

5. We eat meat twice a week.(同义句)

We ____ meat two ______ a week.

第八步：课堂小结（2分钟）

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 导学案

Period 4 ( Section B2a-2e ) 第一步：温故知新（3分钟）

1、根据首字母提示和句意补全句子。

1、Honey is g____ for your heath

2、Smoking is b___ for your health.

3、The old man is healthy,He h___________ ever eat junk food.

4、The p____________ on CCTV5 is about sports.

5、My mother goes shopping t___________ a week.

第二步：明确目标（2分钟）

1.掌握以下句型：：1.…we asked our students about their free time activities.

2.Here are the results.

3.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.

4.We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.

5.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows…

6.the best way to relax is through exercise.

7.It is healthy for the mind and the body.

2.熟练掌握以下词汇：result,percent,although,through,such as,together,die ，mind,television,on line, writer

3.掌握并能正确使用本课时的重点短语：use it for fun, the answers to our questions

第三步：自主学习（5分钟）

1. Skimming (略读): 快速阅读文章，完成段落与段落大意连线。

Paragraph 1 about exercising

Paragraph 2 about watching television

Paragraph 3 here are the results.

Paragraph 4 about using the Internet

Paragraph 5 the best way to relax

第四步：合作探究（10分钟）

小组合作完成2b,3c,2d

第五步：导学释疑（10分钟）

1、percent:（n)百分比，“数词+percent”:百分之……，percent 没有复数形式，若后面+名词，percent后+of,当“数词+percent+of+n”做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要与of后面的名词保持一致。

例：20 percent of the money is yours

About 55 percent of the pupils are girls

2、not ……at all:一点也不例：Tom doesn't like to learn math at all

3、Surprised“感到惊讶的”，surprising“令人惊讶的”

My father was not surprised at the surprising news

4、the other:其余的，另外的

5、Although: “虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，但不能和but连用

但可以和yet和still连用

6、die(v):死亡，消失，灭亡——death(n)——dead（adj）

die out 灭绝,消失

第六步：拓展延伸（5分钟）

1、the other:其余的，另外的

妙辨异同：other：不能单独使用，永爱修饰可数名词的复数

The other：one……the other……:一个……另一个……

Others: some……others“一些……另一些”

The others: 一定范围内除去一个活一部分后，余下的人或事物的全部2、for fun:为了好玩I decide to learn dancing, just for fun.

Fun(n)——funny(adj)有趣的，滑稽的

Have fun =have a good time

3、The answer to: ……的答案

4、Popular(受欢迎的，流行的)——unpopular(不受欢迎的)

Be popular with: 受……的欢迎

5、spend:（v）花费（时间，金钱）“spend+时间+with sb”和某人呆了多长时间

“spend+time/money+on(sth)/in doing sth”:某人在某物/在做某事上花费时间/金钱

例：my sister spend lots of money on clothes

The little girl spends two hours (in) playing the piano every day

6、start(v)开始；着手+n/代词/to do /Ving

7、More than=over(超过，多于)——less than（少于）

8、Afraid(adj):害怕的，犯愁的；

用法：a.be afraid to do sth: Tom is afraid to walk alone at night

B.be afraid of doing sth: Jack is afraid of having PE class

C. Be afraid of sth/sb: Jane is afraid of dogs

第七步：成果展示（8分钟）

1、根据首字母提示和汉语意思补全句子。

（1）、what would you like to drink, tea or c___________?

（2）、Mr.brown usually stays up late.so he often sleeps___________(少于)six hours at night

（3）、The moonlight goes ______(穿过) the window and makes the room bright （4）、70 ____________(百分之……) of the students in my class use the internet every day

2、选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空

Fun answer such as the other surprised

(1)、we are _______that the little girl speaks English so well

(2)、most students use the internet for ________ and not for homework.

(3)、I like ball sports, ________ tennis, football and basketball.

(4)、Do you know the ____________ to the question?

(5)、I have two pens, one is black, ___________ is red

第八步：课堂小结（2分钟）

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 导学案

Period 5 ( Section B3a-4 )

第一步：温故知新（3分钟）

选择题

1、Tom's father told him not to be afraid of ______ in public

A.Spoke

B.speak

C. Speaking

D.speaks

2、To keep_______, we should do more exercise and eat _________ junk food

A.Healthy ;more

B. Unhealthy;more

C.unhealthy; less

D.healthy; less

3、she _______ goes to the movies

A. Some time

B. Sometimes

C. Some times

D. Sometime

4、most of the students usually have a ____________ holiday

A.Seven weeks

B.seven-week

C.seven-weeks

5、________ John failed to climb to the top three times, he did not give up(放弃)

A. Because

B.although

C. If

D. When

第二步：明确目标（2分钟）

1. 复习巩固本单元重点句型，重点短语。

2．熟练掌握以下词汇：magazine,however ,than, more than, almost,none, less,less than, point

3.完成3a,3b,3c 学会介绍自己的好习惯和坏习惯。

第三步：自主学习（5分钟）

1.将下列单词根据词义按照频率由高到低排列出来,并且译为中文.

hardly ever, sometimes , always , often, usually, never

100%,( ),_______________ ( ),_______ ______( ), _______( ),________________( ),_____________ ( ),0%

2. 根据自己地情况完成下表.

activities How often

Good habits

Bad habits

第四步：合作探究（10分钟）

小组合作完成3a ,self check3

第五步：导学释疑（10分钟）

检查核对3a ,self check3

第六步：拓展延伸（5分钟）

1、16-year-old:合成形容词，以为“16岁的”

2、however:(adv)然而，表转折，前面后面都要加逗号，且不能与but连用

第七步：成果展示（8分钟）

1、短语积累

（1）、几乎从不________

（2）、少于________

（3）、多于___________

（4）、at least ________

（5）、such as ________

2、学会了三个句式

（1）、_________ _________ (多久一次) do you watch TV?

（2）、___________ _________ _________(哪一种) dance are you learning?

（3）、it is god to relax _____ _________ ___________ _________ （通过上网）or watching game shows, s, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise

第八步：课堂小结（2分钟）

2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题（考试时间 120分钟满分 150 分）注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共 85 分）一、听力（共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分）第一部分听对话，回答问题。本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.

A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.

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