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【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语必修三(外研版)强化练习:Module 2 第2课时]

【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语必修三(外研版)强化练习:Module 2 第2课时]
【成才之路】2014-2015学年高中英语必修三(外研版)强化练习:Module 2 第2课时]

Module 2第二课时

Ⅰ.用方框中所给的单词填空

2.Many European countries are developed________nations.

3.The________air and water can explain the main reason why the________here are getting ill one by one.

4.Which subject is the most________to you,Lily?

5.There was a wonderful________between the twins.

6.The experts didn't agree on the________of the new chemical plant.

7.The earth is so tiny compared with the________universe.

8.The railway under________now connects Hainan and Beijing.

9.Cars,buses,trains and ships are means of________.

答案:1.climate 2.industrial 3.polluted;inhabitants

4.attractive 5.similarity 6.location7.vast8.construction9.transport

Ⅱ.选词填空

although,however,but,while,though

1.She's at the age of 80,________she still goes swimming every day.

2.—Would you like to go to the movies tonight?

—I'd like to,________I'm busy preparing for the final examination.

3.She thought I was talking about her daughter,________,as a matter of fact,I was talking about my daughter.

4.________in poor health,she continued to carry out her duties.

5.Danny wants to go abroad for further study,________his brother wants to stay and earn some money in their hometown.

6.________small,the rooms were pleasant and airy.

7.________she was asleep,thieves broke in and stole her handbag.

8.He knows so many difficulties are in front of him.He will not,________,give up.

9.________he loves his students,he is very strict with them.

10.He sat for a________,thinking about what Jenny had said to him.

答案:1.but 2.but 3.while 4.Although/Though 5.while 6.Though/Although7.While 8.however9.While10.while

Ⅲ.句型转换

1.We have to finish the difficult task tonight,no matter how long it takes.

→We have to finish the difficult task tonight,________long it takes.

2.Although I admire his courage,I don't support his plan.

→I admire his courage,________I don't support his plan.

3.Although he is a little boy,he can know more knowledge.

→Little boy________he is,he can know more knowledge.

4.Try though you will,you can't make it on time.

→____________you will try,you can't make it on time.

答案:1.however 2.but 3.though/as 4.Even if/though

Ⅳ.语法填空

1.We've invited our manager to the party,________he may decide not to come.

答案:but句意:我们已经邀请了经理参加这个晚会,但是他也许不来。根据前后句意可知表示转折。

2.The cost of living of Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,________the quality of life is probably one of the highest.

答案:while句意:格拉斯哥的生活消费在英国属于最低的,然而那里的生活质量也许属于最高的之一。while在此表示对比。

3.________the Internet is of great help,I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it.

答案:Although句意:尽管因特网用处很大,我认为在上面花费大量时间,不是一个好主意。although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句,符合题意。

4.In some places women are expected to earn money________men work at home and raise their children.

答案:while句意:在有些地方妇女在外挣钱,而男人在家做家务养孩子。while然而,表示前后对比转折关系,符合本题语境。

5.________well prepared you are,you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.

答案:However考查让步状语从句的引导词。句意:无论你准备得多么充分,在爬山时你仍需要许多运气。依据句意理解,其结构为:however+adj./adv.或however+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词,表示“无论……”。

6.We had to wait half an hour________ we had already booked a table.

答案:although句意:虽然我们已经预订了一个桌位,但还是得等半个小时。根据句意,

前后句子应表达“虽然……但是……”的意思,故用although。

7.Girl________she is,she is much naughtier than a boy.

答案:though/as句意:尽管是个女孩,她比男孩子还淘气。though引导的让步状语从句可倒装也可不倒装;as引导让步状语从句必须倒装。

8.He is a danger;there is no reason,________,to shoot him.

答案:though句意:他是危险分子,但也没有理由击毙他。though表转折可以作副词,多放在句尾,有时也可放在句中。

9.Although he was tired,________he didn't stop working.

答案:yet句意:虽然他很累,但是没有停止工作。although不能与but同时使用,但是可以和yet,still同时出现。

10.He has much difficulty in learning English,________,he isn't discouraged.

答案:however句意:他学英语有很多困难,然而,他没有泄气。此处用副词however 表示转折。

Ⅴ.完形填空

Beaufort County's public school has changed over the years—new buildings,new technologies and new teachers.__1__,at Eastern Elementary School,one thing has been__2__in recent years—the__3__the students get on their first day at school from Evelyn Dudley every year.

Dudley,63,knows how to__4__attention to the needs of the first-grade children.She has worked as a teacher's__5__in Roxanne Beeman's first-grade class for more than a decade and__6__a Beaufort County School employee for 42 years.As such,she is the public school system's longest serving employee.And she still looks forward to the__7__day of school when she could hold the students closely in her arms.“There's still a(n)__8__and an excitement about the first day of every__9__school year,”she said in an interview.“You're meeting new children and getting to see what they can__10__,”she said.It's seeing students' progress,not only over the school year but over the course of their lives,that Dudley enjoys most about her__11__.“It's nice to see them__12__up and achieve their dreams and know I could help them in a way.”A native of Washington,Dudley__13__from P.S.Jones High School and began to work later.Over the years,she has__14__a variety of positions with the school system—as a typist for the English department,as a tutor and,__15__,as one of the first people hired as a teacher's assistant 13 years ago.

She said she especially__16__the opportunity to work with young children,not only for what she can bring to them,but for what they bring to her.“You can get them and move them in the__17__direction,”she said,“little childern can__18__your day,and they're just lovable at this age.”Beeman,one of he workmates,__19__Dudley for giving her support and love to the children.“She is 50 percent of what makes the room a happy place and a successful place for

the__20__!”Beeman said.

1.A.However B.Therefore

C.Otherwise D.Besides

答案:A根据文章第一句提到的学校发生的变化和后文中“一件不变的事情”,可知此处表示转折关系,故用however.

2.A.different B.constant

C.important D.general

答案:B根据第二段中“...about the first day of every__9__school year...”可知这件事情(达德利到校门口给学生拥抱)是不变的,故用constant。

3.A.exams B.speeches

C.hugs D.ceremonies

答案:C根据第7空后的“...when she could hold the students closely in her arms.”可知她是在“拥抱学生”,所以用hugs.

4.A.pay B.find

C.produce D.afford

答案:A她知道如何去关注(pay attention to)一年级学生的需要。

5.A.officer B.assistant

C.manager D.customer

答案:B根据15空后的“...as one of the first people hired as a teacher's assistant...”可知达德利是一名助教,所以用assistant。

6.A.like B.as

C.with D.for

答案:B上文“She has worked as a teacher's__5__...”有提示,此处表示达德利作为一名雇员(as a serving employee)为博福特县学校服务了42年。

7.A.working B.playing

C.opening D.breaking

答案:C从第8空后的“...the first day of every__9__school year...”可知是开学的时刻,所以要用opening.

8.A.sadness B.expectation

C.nervousness D.laughter

答案:B对学生的到来有所“期盼”;第7空所在的句子也说明了她非常“期盼”这一天,故用expectation。

9.A.past B.same

C.special D.new

答案:D从下面的“You're meeting new children...”可知她期盼“新学年的第一天”,所以此处要用new。

10.A.deserve B.benefit

C.accomplish D.explain

答案:C从下句的“It's seeing students' progress...”可知要看看“学生能取得什么成就”,所以要用accomplish。

11.A.job B.life

C.school D.dream

答案:A根据“It's seeing students' progress,not only over the school year but over the course of their lives...”可知看到学生们在校期间以及在他们人生中取得的进步,正是达德利对这份工作(job)的满意之处。

12.A.pick B.grow

C.get D.turn

答案:B从后面的看到他们实现自己的梦想,可知看着他们“成长”,用grow up。

13.A.came B.returned

C.studied D.graduated

答案:D从后面的“...and began to work later.”可知她是先“毕业”,然后才工作,所以要用D项。

14.A.missed B.held

C.delayed D.attended

答案:B担任工作用hold。

15.A.hardly B.casually

C.absolutely D.eventually

答案:D前面从事过几个职业,“最后”她才当了学校的助教,因此要用eventually。

16.A.treasures B.challenges

C.respects D.wishes

答案:A从后面的“...not only for what she can bring to them,but for what they bring to her.”可知她特别“珍惜”同孩子们在一起的时光,所以要用treasures。

17.A.simple B.near

C.right D.hopeful

答案:C指引学生们走上“正确的”道路,所以要用in the right direction。

18.A.arrange B.disturb

C.lose D.brighten

答案:D根据“...they're just lovable at this age.”可知孩子们很可爱,他们可以给你的生活

增添乐趣(brighten)。

19.A.praised B.rewarded

C.supported D.remembered

答案:A从后面的“...for giving her support and love to the children.”可知她的同事在“表扬”她,所以要用praised。

20.A.teachers B.parents

C.visitors D.children

答案:D达德利是一名助教,很显然她的工作对象是孩子,所以此处要用children。

Ⅵ.阅读理解

BEIJING,June 20(Xinhua)—Over 60 million students and teachers at China's 80,000 middle schools experienced a special class delivered by China's first teacher in space from more than 300 kilometers above the Earth's surface.

“Hello,everyone.I am Wang Yaping.I will host the lecture today.”Female astronaut Wang Yaping,one of the three crew members of Shenzhou-10 spacecraft,greeted about 330 students at a Beijing high school,through a live video feed system.The students on her class included children from migrant workers' families,of ethnic minorities and from Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan.

In this space class,Wang carried out some physics experiments

about motion(运动)and surface tension(张力)of water in a

micro-gravity environment(微重力环境),which can help students

better understand weight,mass and Newton's Laws.The most

amazing one is“a water ball”,Wang Yaping makes a water film(水膜)with a water bag and a metal ring.She explains to students that the surface tension of water enlarges in space because of zero gravity.Then she made a second water film turn into a water ball.

“I have been very excited since I learned I could come to this class,”said Luo Jiangyuan,in his first year of high school.“When I learned about those laws of weightless condition at classes before,the teacher couldn't show the experiment for us,so I needed to imagine what would happen.But,at today's class,I am able to see what really happens.It is too exciting,”he said.

Wang is the second Chinese female astronaut after Liu Yang.It was also the second video class delivered from above the Earth's surface,with the US astronaut Barbara Morgan's 25-minute class being the first in 2007.

As some scientists believed,the lesson is aimed at making space science more popular.Space activities can also help the youth build up the spirit of seeking science and facing challenges.

语篇解读:2013年6月20日,中国女航天员王亚平成功实施了太空授课,中国成为继美国之后第二个太空授课的国家。

1.The best title for the passage would be________.

A.China's First Teacher in Space—Wang Yaping

B.Shenzhou-10 Astronaut Gives Lecture

C.Chinese Astronaut Gives the First Space Lecture

D.An Important Physical Experiment in Space

答案:C主旨大意题。文章第一段就点明全篇主题:中国八万所中学的六千多万师生经历了一堂特别的课,这节课是由中国首位太空女老师王亚平从距离地球表面300多千米的太空主讲的。文章还描述这次太空授课的全过程及其意义。因此C项(中国宇航员进行首次太空授课)符合题意。A项作为标题太片面。B、D偏离文章主题内容。

2.The experim ent“a water ball ”is used to show________.

A.surface tension of water in weightless condition

B.Newton's second law of motion

C.how to know weight due to zero gravity

D.mass of water in a micro-gravity environment

答案:A细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二、三、四句可知:王亚平是用水珠来演示失重状态下水表面张力的,故选A。

3.The underlined word“It”in Paragraph 4 probably refers to________.

A.my imagination

B.the experiment showing

C.a water ball in space

D.weightless condition

答案:B词义猜测题。根据文章第四段中一名高一学生Luo Jiangyuan的话(以前在课堂学习失重现象时老师不能为我们做实验,我全靠想象,但在今天的课堂却见证了实际发生了什么,这次实验的展示太令人兴奋了),故选B。

4.Who have held the video class from above the Earth's surface so far?

A.Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.

B.Barbara Morgan and Wang Yaping.

C.Barbara Morgan and Liu Yang.

D.Barbara Morgan,Liu Yang and Wang Yaping.

答案:B细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容可知,在王亚平这次太空授课之前,美国宇航员Barbara Morgan于2007年已经进入人类首次太空授课。故选B。

Ⅶ.语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】

It's the world's fastest growing economy and shows no sign of slowing down, so dealing with Chinese businesses is now the top task for every British company__1__wants to stay ahead in global trade. Now schools in the United Kingdom want to give__2__(they) students a start by teaching them Mandarin—and they are making it__3__(will).

Richard Cairns, headmaster of Brighton College, describes__4__move as “all the more radical”as there is “only a handful”of native Chinese pupils studying at the College. Mr Cairns__5__(consider) something of a radical himself as he too will begin Mandarin classes in September—as a pupil in an ordinary class of students. He believes that__6__(teach) Mandarin is essential for his students that already have a good record in succeeding in business.__7__Mandarin added to a pupil's skills, that record can be kept and improved. He said: “One of my key tasks is to make sure pupils are equipped for the realities of the 21st century and one is that China has the fastest growing economy.”

The increase in popularity of Mandarin in__8__(compare) with Spanish has been the most surprising, with a 50 percent increase since 2001 to 2,062 candidates last year. Spanish attracted 2,561. It is predicted that__9__ that level of growth continues, the studying of Mandarin in the UK could overtake Spanish in__10__than five years.

1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

答案:

1.that/which这里用that/which引导定语从句。

2.their主语是schools,故用their。

3.willingly用副词做状语。

4.the表特指应用定冠词the。

5.is considered用被动语态表示“被认为”。

6.teaching动名词短语teaching Mandarin做宾语从句的主语。

7.With从本句后面的宾语补足语可以看出,这里要用介词,构成with复合结构。

8.comparison这里用名词,构成in comparison with结构,表示“与……对比”。

9.if这里表示假设。

10.less这里强调学习汉语的人数增长之快,故应用less,表示在五年之内。

【辽宁卷题型】Todd:Kevin, we're gonna talk about nature.__1__of all could you tell the listener where we are?

Kevin:Well,let's see. We are on,kind of on the side of a hill in the forest but we have a__2__(fantasy) view of Mt. Fuji on the other side of the valley.

Todd:Why are you __3__this forest right now?

Kevin:I'm__4__present working and I'm teaching an intensive English course up here at the

campus, up here in the forest.

Todd:Do you take any walks in the__5__?

Kevin:Yes, I enjoy__6__(take) walks in the woods, and sometimes I even go for a jog in the woods. There are a few trails around and there's a nice, a nice golf course as well that you can run around.

Todd :What's the best thing about being in nature?

Kevin: For me it's the stress relief __7__it provides, uh, especially__8__(live) in Tokyo, which is of course one of__9__world's largest and most chaotic cities. It's also nice to get back out into nature sometimes and just hear the insects, which obviously we can hear very clearly right now, as__10__as some birds,and you know it's just nice to get back out into nature.

1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______

6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______

答案:

1.First考查固定搭配。first of all意为“首先”。

2.fantastic考查词形变化。修饰名词view,用它的形容词形式。

3.in考查介词。in the forest在森林里。

4.at考查介词。由be working和present可知应为at。

5.woods/forest考查名词。wood的复数形式是“森林”的意思,和前文的forest对应。本题可直接用forest。

6.taking考查非谓语动词。enjoy后面跟动词时,常跟动词的-ing形式。

7.that/which考查定语从句的关系代词。在从句中作宾语,可用that/which,此二者也可以省略。

8.living考查非谓语动词。作分词,对前一句进行补充说明。live和I是主动关系。

9.the考查冠词。一般情况下,形容词的最高级前要加the。

10.well考查固定搭配。as well as作“也,又”讲。

【2020年】2020年外研版高中英语必修一(全册)精品教案汇总

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