陕师大网络教育 《大学英语二》作业答案

《大学英语二》作业及答案

1. 交际与对话单选题

1. — _________________ — I’m fond of playing table tennis.

A. Do you like sports？

B. Playing table tennis is fun？

C. Which sport do you like best?

D. Is playing table tennis your favorite thing to do？

2. — Could you post the letter for me, please? — _________________

A. With pleasure.

B. No, I couldn’t

C. Yes, I could.

D. Not at all.

3. — Bill had a car accident and broke his arm. — _________________

A. It’s impos sible.

B. Really? How terrible!

C. It’s too good to be true!

D. Don’t cry!

4. — Did you know that Max got a scholarship to study in France? — _________________

A. He really deserves it.

B. It’s hard to believe it!

C. It’s too far away!

D. France is a beautiful country.

5. —Would you like to order now? —_________________

A. I’m full now.

B. Thank you. It’s very kind of you.

C. But the price is high.

D. Yes, I’d like soup and the fish.

6. —We’re going on a visit to Japan next week.— _________________

A. Have a good journey.

B. Good bye.

C. Wish you happy.

D. You’re right.

7. — Hi, is Tom there, please? — _________________.

A. No, he is not there.

B. Yes, what do you want?

C. Hold on. I’ll get him.

D. Yes, Tom is me.

8. —I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! —_________________

A. Don’t worry about it.

B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.

C. Mr. Brown is very good.

D. Good luck to you!

9. —What kind of room would you like? —_________________

A. Two rooms.

B. OK, thank you.

C. I like it very much.

D. A double room with a private bath.

10. —Hi, I just received the shirt I ordered, but it is the wrong color.

—Really? I’m so sorry._________________ A. What’s your order? B. What’s your order number?

C. What can I do for you?

D. What’s the color of your order?

11. —What a great job you’ve done. —_________________

A. You speak too highly of me.

B. No, no.

C. This is what I should do.

D. Thank you.

12. — Hello, may I talk to the manager now? — _________________.

A. Sorry, you can’t.

B. No, you can’t.

C. Sorry, he is on another line now.

D. I don’t know.

13. —I’d like to speak to Jenny. — _________________.

A. Are you Jenny?

B. It’s Jenny speaking.

C. Hi, how are you?

D. I’m listening.

14. —Good morning. I’d like to check out now please. —_________________

A. Pay the bill first.

B. Don’t go away.

C. Where are you going?

D. May I have your key, sir?

15. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? — _________________

A. I’d be happy to.

B. I’d rather not.

C. I’d like it.

D. I have no time.

16. —I have got a pain in my neck. —_________________

A. Yes, I agree.

B. Yes, you are quite right.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.

D. I’m feeling sick.

17. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please. —_________________

C. No, of course not.

D. You can’t. We are busy.

18. —Anything to declare? —_________________

A. I don’t want to declare anything.

B. My clothes.

C. No, nothing that I’m aware of.

D. No, they are mine.

19. — Wh at’s the problem with your bike? —_________

A. Not at all.

B. Good, thank you.

C. Nothing serious.

D. Sure.

20. — Thank you for your invitation. — _________

A. It doesn’t matter.

B. It’s a pleasure.

C. It’s a small thing.

D. I’ll appreciate it.

2. 阅读理解

Passage 1What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, and an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead.

Color does infl uence our moods ― there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more

1. The author regards the psychologists’ findings as _____.

A. groundless

B. doubtful

C. reasonable

D. unusual

2. According to the psychologists, a person’s color preference _____.

A. is formed as he grows up

B. is acquired through experience

C. is decided by his surroundings

D. is possessed from birth

3. It can be concluded from the passage that bright color lovers tend to be _____.

A. quiet

B. active

C. depressive

D. pessimistic

4. The example of the bridge is used to illustrate that _____.

A. people tend to kill themselves by jumping from bridges

B. color can affect people’s moods to a great degree

C. the bridge should have been repainted earlier

D. certain color can kill people sometimes

5. The notion that machines painted orange can reduce the risk of accidents ______.

A. is a well-accepted fact

B. remains to be proved

C. is an illusion of workers

D. is a good wish of scientists

Passage 2It was during his fourth term in the Illinois legislature that the rising young lawyer-politician (Abraham Lincoln) met Mary Todd, the woman who, Bright and attractive, she came from the wealthy Todd She had come to Springfield to look for a husband and was staying with her sister, Mrs. Ninian Edwards, They first met in winter of 1839 at a dance held to honor the moving of the Illinois capital from Vandalia to Springfield.

1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Abraham Lincoln once promised never to get married.

B. Mary had come to the capital of Illinois to look for a husband.

C. The capital of Illinois was Springfield in 1838.

D. Lincoln fell in love with Mary at the first sight.

2. Which of the following is NOT true for Lincoln?

A. He was once a lawyer.

B. He was in Illinois legislature for at least four terms.

C. He met Mary at a dancing ball.

D. He thought he danced badly.

3. When Lincoln and Mary were together, _____.

A. Mary led the conversation and Lincoln listened

B. they discussed politics

C. they read books and poetry together

D. Lincoln hardly said a word in the conversation

4. Mary was a girl who _____.

A. came from the poor Todd family

B. spoke Italian well and had a good knowledge of literature and music

C. was to become the wife of Lincoln till his death

D. had married the Illinois governor’s son

5. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Lincoln’s political life.

B. Mary Todd’s adventure for looking for a right husband.

C. Lincoln's love story with Mary.

D. The political change in Illinois in 1839.

Passage 3I was due to take my driving test at 11:30 am. It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9:50 am, my heart sank. My driving instructor, Stan, said something, trying to drive away my fears, but I was not impressed.We set off for the test centre with an hour to go. I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈),building with their respective (各自的) examiners.

1. On their way to the test center, Stan tried to comfort the author _______.

A. but it made the author’s heart sink deeper

B. but the words produced no effect

C. so that the author could drive to the center with no fears

D. so that they could prepare for all the traps

2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Six learners would be tested at the same time.

B. The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors.

C. None of the six learners passed the test in the end.

D. The instructors were as nervous as the learners.

3. When the author was sitting in the waiting room, he was quite _______.

A. upset

B. nervous

C. frightened

D. relaxed

4. When it was his turn to take the test, the author went to his car with _______.

A. firm confidence

B. mixed emotions

C. increased nervousness

D. perfect calmness

5. The passage is mainly about _______.

A. the influence of bad weather upon a test taker

B. the feelings of a learner before his driving test

C. the preparations before a driving test

D. an unforgettable day

Passage 4Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy.

1. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before this passage?

A. Support facilities are highly necessary.

B. Building roads and hotels is essential.

C. It is extremely important to develop tourism.

D. Planning is of great importance to tourism.

2. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ___________.

A. pressure on traffic

B. a change of tourists’ customs

C. overcrowdedness of places of interest

D. a bad effect on other industries

3. Not enough tourism can lead to ______________.

A. an increase of unemployment

B. the higher cost of support facilities

C. a decrease in tourist attractions

D. a rise in price and a fall in pay

4. It is good for local people to know well that tourism will ______________.

A. use up a large amount of water

B. help establish their customs

C. weaken their economy

D. help improve their life

5. The word “handle” in the last paragraph most probably means ___________.

A. deal with

B. get in

C. take down

D. pick up

Passage 5Many people with ordinary jobs may dream of long holidays in foreign countries, but they know they couldn’t afford them even if they could get enough time off from the company. However, there are a few

1. Many workers would like to ___________.

A. dream of long holidays at home

B. spend a long time in unusual places

C. buy a holiday away from home

D. have a long holiday after many years

2. One company____________.

A. gives money to employees over 25 years

B. lends staff money to go on holidays

C. allows long holidays to certain staff

D. arranges long holidays for old employees

3. Most of the employees in the scheme ____________.

A. enjoy leisure activities

B. develop their hobbies

C. take up photography

D. take foreign trips

4. The directors feel that _____________.

A. the staff get a lot of pleasures from the scheme

B. older staff are very enthusiastic about holidays

C. the scheme is more expensive than they expected

D. the scheme is beneficial to staff relations

5. One of the problems is that ________________.

A. it is difficult to fill a temporary job

B. some employees are afraid of their colleagues

C. it is difficult for some people to re-adjust to the old routine after a long break

D. employees don’t feel secure when they ar e away

Passage 6Almost every family buys as least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?

Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings — battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown (推翻) or killed — took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by word of

1. The phrase “subscribe to” in the first paragraph means _______.

A. go to the newspaper stand and buy

B. send their own news stories to

C. agree to buy for a specific period of time

D. become faithful readers of

2. The habit of reading newspapers is _______.

A. widespread

B. found among a few families

C. not popular

D. uncommon

3. Before the time of the newspaper, _______.

A. bad news traveled quickly and good news slowly

B. few people cared about events that took place in far away countries

C. kings and rulers were often overthrown or killed

D. news was passed from one person to another

4. The author seems to agree that money spent on advertisements is _______.

A. wasted

B. not much

C. well spent

D. of no use to anyone

5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Five hundred years ago it took a long time for news to reach other countries.

B. Newspaper advertisements turn people's attention away from their products.

C. The news that we read in newspapers is mainly about new products.

D. When newspapers are sold at a low price, the newspaper producers will lose money.

Passage 7 A friend of mine was fond of drawing horses. He drew horses very well, but he always began at the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse. That is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could

1. A friend of the writer’s drew horses .

A. in the way of his own rule

B. in the way of Western rule

C. very well

D. all of the above

2. The writer was surprised because __________.

A. The artist began to draw at the head of the horse

B. The artist began to draw at the tail of the horse

C. The artis t followed other people’s rules

D.The artist did not follow other people’s rules

3. You are not yet experienced because ___________.

A. You do not trust your own power

B. You want to begin at the head at the beginning at the tail

C. You always asked questions

D. You don’t know where to begin

4. When you become more experienced you will ____________.

A. never ask question

B. often begin at the tail

C. write the end of the story

D. think of the beginning

5. The passage is about _____________.

A. how to draw a horse

B. trust of your own power

C. how to make your own rules

D. how to write a story

Passage 8Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history have thought about the problem．One of these，for example，was the great Italian artist, Leonardo da Vinci（达·芬奇）．In the sixteenth

1. Leonardo da Vinci ______ .

A. said that man would fly in the sky one day

B. built a kind of machine which never flew

C. drew many beautiful pictures of birds

D. made designs for flying machine

2. Eight hundred years ago an Englishman ______.

A. made a kind of flying machine

B. tried to fly with wings made of chicken feather

C. wanted to build a kind of balloon

D. tried to fly on a large bird

3. In fact，the Englishman who tried to fly ______.

A. lost his life

B. flew only 8minutes

C. got badly wounded

D. succeeded in flying

4. The very first air passengers in the balloon were ______.

A. two animals

B. two Frenchmen

C. the King and the Queen

D. the Montgolfiers

5. When did two Frenchmen rise above Paris？

A. In December 1783.

B. In September 1783.

C. In November 1783.

D. In the seventeenth century. Passage 9Wedding ceremonies in the United States vary as much as the people do. But many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. For instance, the bride and groom often exchanged rings at the ceremony. The rings are usually worn on the fourth finger of the left hand, and are exchanged in the middle of the c eremony. Today, the ring shows the couple’s love for one another.

1. According to the passage, ________.

A. American wedding ceremonies usually have big dinners

B. American wedding ceremonies provide a lot of flowers

C. American wedding ceremonies are preferable

D. American wedding ceremonies are magnificent

2. According to the passage, what does the sentence “no matter where or how they are performed” (para. 1) really

mean?

A. The wedding ceremonies may be held everywhere.

B. The wedding ceremonies may be held at any time.

C. The wedding ceremonies may be held in different ways and places.

D. The wedding ceremonies may be held in any way.

3. The word “showered” (para. 2) probably means________.

A. dressed

B. scattered

C. provided

D. touched

4. From the passage, we can safely conclude that________.

A. American couples hold traditional wedding ceremonies

B. American couples hold fashionable wedding ceremonies

C. American couples go on expensive honeymoon trips

D. American couples exchange rings after the honeymoon

5. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Weddings in North America.

B. Weddings in America.

C. Wedding Ceremonies.

D. Wedding Traditions. Passage 10Have you ever felt your mind getting confused after a sleepless night? You couldn’t come up with an original thought no matter how hard you tried. You were probably right if you thought that was caused by a lack of sleep. Dr. Home, a sleep researcher in England, studied 24 college students.

1. According to the passage, the confusion of your mind is possibly due to _____.

A. the lack of sleep

B. the difficult question

C. the requirement of your creative thinking

D. the requirement of your original thinking

2. Tired people can do everything EXCEPT_____.

A. doing simple addition

B. doing okay on tests of routine thinking

C. answering the creative question well

D. telling other people their names

3. The purpose for Dr. Home to offer a lot of money to the sleepy students is to _____.

A. help them repair their brains

B. stimulate their interests of the question

C.buy some medicine which can make them exciting

D. encourage them to do better

4. Who might be better instructed in their work after reading this passage?

A. Nurses.

B. Children.

C. Students.

D. Businessmen.

5. We can learn from the passage that _____.

A. a foolish man with good sleep may answer creative question well

B. a pilot should fly the aircraft after having good sleep

C. enough sleep is good for your emergency decisions

D. both B and C

Passage 11There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs. Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.

1. According to the passage, in most countries _______________.

A. animals are in a worse position than human beings

B. people treat their pets like members of their families

C. there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and cats

D. pets such as dogs and cats are very popular

2. According to the passage, there are _________________.

A. many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe

B. restaurants for dogs in every city in France

C. no dogs or cats that wear clothing

D. some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their children

3. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because _______________.

A. pets are often useful companions for old people

B. cats and dogs can be used to keep away mice

C. pets can sometimes be sold to make money

D. some pets may show loving feelings for their owners

4. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?

A. Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.

B. Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.

C. People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.

D. In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.

5. The main idea of this reading passage is _______________.

A. Dogs enjoy fine restaurants

B. A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurant

C. People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the world

D. It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animals

Passage 12Personal computers and the Internet (互联网) give people new choices about how to spend their time.

E-mail (电子邮件) makes it easy to work at home, convenience (方便), a eliminate (排除) any of the ways.

1.The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A. explain how to use the Internet

B. describe the writer's joy of keeping up with new technology

C. tell the merits and usefulness of the Internet

D. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet

2. The use of e-mail has made it possible for the writer to ________.

A. spend less time working

B. have more free time with his child

C. work at home on weekends

D. work at a speed comfortable to him

3. According to the writer, e-mail has a clear advantage over the telephone because e-mail helps one _______.

A. reach a group of people at one time conveniently

B. keep one’s communication as personal as possible

C. pass on much more information than the telephone

D. get in touch with one’s friends faster than the telephone

4. The passage discussed all the following elements of e-mail EXCEPT _______.

A. its cost

B. the way of writing

C. the saving of time

D. its easy and convenient use

5. The best subject for this passage is ________.

A. Computers: New Technological Advances

B. Internet: A New Tool to Make Friends

C. Computers Have Made Life Easier

D. Internet: A Convenient Tool for Communication

3. 词汇与结构单选题

1. Singing these songs, I could not help the good old days.

A. thinking over

B. thinking out

C. thinking of

D. thinking up

2. You should take the medicine after you read the

A. lines

B. words

C. instructions

D. suggestions

3. Peter worked so fast with the maths problems a lot of mistakes.

A. as to make

B. that made

C. to make

D. that he made

4. The car at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about ten o’clock tonight.

A. would go

B. will be going

C. went

D. goes

5. You can’t be careful when driving a car.

A. too

B. very

C. also

D. enough.

6. For some years after his graduation, he some of his classmates, but as times went by, he dropped them one by one.

A. caught up with

B. kept in touch with

C. kept up

D. made up with

7. Everyone of them tired and wanted a good rest.

A. seems

B. is seemed

C. was seemed

D. seemed

8. Uncle Sam sent him a bicycle as a birthday present.

A. red sport new

B. sports new red

C. new red sports

D. new sports red

9. By the time they arrive in Shenzhen, we here for three days.

A. have stayed

B. shall stay

C. have been staying

D. will have stayed

10. The teacher told us never to put off till tomorrow we can do today.

A. what

B. which

C. who

D. that

11. It has been ten years since the Labor Party came into in that country.

A. control

B. force

C. power

D. charge

12. The factory 20,000 bicycles a month

A. turns into

B. turns up

C. turns in

D. turns out

13. The audience dressed in a variety of ways, some in suits and dresses, some in jeans.

A. is

B. has

C. are

D. have

14. I prefer this painting that one.

A. to

B. with

C. than

D. over

15. The students their papers by the end of this month.

A. have finished

B. will have finished

C. will be finishing

D. have been finishing

16. As they can’t afford to let the situation get worse, they will take some necessary.

A. decisions

B. sides

C. directions

D. steps

17. This is the photo I have ever taken.

A. worse

B. better

C. best

D. most worst

18. The news made the old lady very .

A. sadder

B. sad

C. sadly

D. sadness

19. The test is for students native language is not English.

A. that

B. whose

C. of whom

D. which

20. The singer and composer of the song _________ party.

A. were attending

B. were to attend

C. is to attend

D. are to attend

21. It’s time______.

A. go to school

B. play games

C. to go home

D. do my homework

22. He made a living in the past ________ in a middle school.

A. teaching

B. taught

C. by teaching

D. on teaching

23. If city noises _________from increasing, people_________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years

from now.

A. are not kept, will have to

B. are not kept, have to

C. do not keep, will have to

D. do not keep, have to

24. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library.

A. must

B. may

C. can

D. need

25. It was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.

A. impression

B. comment

C. reaction

D. opinion

26. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

A. works

B. is working

C. has worked

D. had worked

27. During the future examinations you should avoid ________ such mistakes.

A. make

B. to make

C. making

D. made

28. Measles a long time to get over.

A. spend

B. spends

C. take

D. takes

29. Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.

A. less intelligent

B. the most intelligent

C. intelligent as well

D. as intelligent as

30. The race was so close that everyone was _________ at the finish.

A. holding his breath

B. working out

C. winning over

D. thinking of

31. Our neighbors are preparing to welcome their son, who _________ from the United States tomorrow.

A. returns

B. had returned

C. is returning

D. will have returned

32. Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the school master ______________ he had done the day before.

A. that

B. what

C. where

D. how

33. By the time the course ends, _______ a lot about the British way of life.

A. we have learned

B. we’ll learn . we are learning D. we’ll have learned

34. I I were a bird.

A. hope

B. wish

C. expect

D. image

35. A small child has to learn to keep its _______ before he can walk far.

A. border

B. block

C. baggage

D. balance

36. The bus had gone when I _______ at the bus stop．

A. have arrived B．arrived C. had arrived D. am arriving

37. When _______ where he was born, John said that he was a New Yorker.

A. asking

B. being asked

C. was asked

D. asked

38. It is time we _______ computers to the production of iron and steel.

A. applied

B. will apply

C. have applied

D. would have applied

39. Researchers cannot ______ the possibility that Earth may one day run out of its orbit.

A. hand out

B. drop out

C. rule out

D. keep out

40. He was _______ the prize for being the fastest runner in this competition.

A. rewarded

B. awarded

C. succeeded

D. won

41. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge _______ fulfill the task.

A. you may

B. can you

C. you can

D. should you

42. _____ the storm we should have arrived at least five minutes earlier for the meeting.

A. In spite of

B. As a result of

C. But for

D. Except for

43. Nancy was so shy that she looked _____ when she was standing before the audience.

A. frightening

B. confused

C. embarrassed

D. discouraged

44. If you put too many potatoes in that paperbag it will _____.

A. overcrowd

B. burst

C. break

D. crack

45. Tom _______ attended the meeting last night, but he didn't as he suddenly fell ill.

A. could have

B. had

C. must have

D. should have

46. At the beginning of this semester, our history professor _____ a list of books for us to read.

A. fished out

B. made out

C. passed on

D. handed in

47. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.

A. has fallen

B. had fallen

C. is falling

D. was falling

48. He thought for a long time but still could not _____ a solution.

A. take over

B. come up with

C. watch over

D. get on with

49. _____ hearing the sad news, the mother cried out.

A. Into

B. For

C. By

D. On

50. Sam can be sad _____, though in public he is always happy.

A. as individual

B. by himself

C. in private

D. in person

51. The committee member agree to the proposal that the issue _______ to the vote.

A. is to be put

B. should put

C. is put

D. be put

52. I am trying to understand _____ that makes him late for work again.

A. what it is

B. why it is

C. why it does

D. what it does

53. _____ decision he made I would try my best to support it.

A. Anything

B. Whoever

C. What

D. Whatever

54. His carelessness _____ his failure in the examination.

A. lay in

B. resulted from

C. led to

D. settled down

55. There is no ticket _____ for the performance this evening.

A. considerable

B. preferable

C. available

D. possible

56. By the end of this year, our new workshop will _____.

A. finish

B. be finished

C. to finish

D. have been finished

57. When you have difficulty, you could _____ your friends for help.

A. turn to

B. turn out

C. turn over

D. turn into

58. He bought an insurance _____ further losses of fire.

A. into

B. against

C. for

D. on

59. By the end of this month, we surely _____a satisfactory solution to the problem.

A. have found

B. will be finding

C. will have found

D. may have

60. We _____ our breakfast when the old woman came to the door.

A. just have had

B. had just had

C. just had

D. have just had

61. The new power station was reported _____ within three years.

A. to have completed

B. to complete

C. to have been completed

D. having been completed

62. Even at the age of 90, she still has all her _____.

A. capacities

B. faculties

C. capabilities

D. instincts

63. Women of my age have double standards _____ money is concerned.

A. where

B. in that

C. in

D. which

64. It is our _____ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.

A. consistent

B. considerate

C. continuous

D. continual

65. He purposefully opens his book and goes through the pages as if _____ for something.

A. look

B. to look

C. looking

D. looked

66. If you _____ that movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.

A. were not to watched

B. should not have watched

C. wouldn’t have watched

D. hadn’t watched

67. The goal of cultural exchange is to _____ better understanding between different nations.

A. offer

B. promote

C. expand

D. raise

68. What’s the _____ for a day at the hotel?

A. charge

B. expense

C. cost

D. price

69. The dictionary is unsatisfactory in _____ it lacks a good index.

A. why

B. what

C. that

D. which

70. It seems that the old man _________something important.

A. has lost

B. had lost

C. lost

D. would lose

71. She got a high score in the English examination; she _____ late last night.

A. may have stayed up

B. ought to have stayed up

C. should have stayed up

D. must have stayed up

72. _____ is generally accepted, economic growth is determined by the smooth development of production.

A. Which

B. What

C. As

D. While

73. The _____ lecture wore me out.

A. two-hours

B. two, hour’s

C. two-hour

D. two-hours’

74. Her hands _____ with eagerness as she opened the letter.

A. shivered

B. shook

C. trembled

D. waved

75. He has left his book here on ________ so that you can read it.

A. purpose

B. aim

C. intention

D. sense

76. His sense of _____ stopped him from leaving the post.

A. responsibility

B. duty

C. obligation

D. promise

77. The holidays are over; we must ___________ to the work again.

A. get across

B. get down

C. get in

D. get over

78. He lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncle’s ____________.

A. cost

B. charge

C. expense

D. pay

79. This food has been kept at a ____________ low temperature for a long time.

A. relatively

B. roughly

C. remarkable

D. readily

80. He said he would sooner die ____________ the cause of his people.

A. instead of revealing

B. than reveal

C. rather than reveal

D. but reveal

4. 语法练习完形填空Cloze Test 1Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on

what is being presented. .synthesis(综合), they __10__ regarding the document, either generally agreeing or disagreeing with its message.

1. A. study B. reflect on C. consider D. think

2. A. and B. but also C. moreover D. yet

3. A. must take place B. may start C. have to begin D. should occur

4. A. make note B. write note C. take notes D. keep note

5. A. relevant B. connected C. associated D. linked

6. A. act as B. serve as C. consider as D. regard as

7. A. firstly B. to begin with C. first hand D. at first

8. A. in advance B. farther C. further D. forwardly

9. A. to be made B. being made C. having made D. to make

10. A. take a position B. insist on C. consider D. hold the view

Cloze Test 2Homesickness is very common among students away from home — even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks

11. A. abandoning B. leaving C. being away D. heading for

12. A. for good B. temporarily C. impermanent D. all the time

13. A. yourself B. lonely C. of your own D. on your own

14. A. Most likely B. It’s impossible C. Chances are D. Make sure

15. A. Keep in touch with B. Contact with C. Keep contact in D. Communicate

16. A. go with B. go away C. go over D. go through

17. A. have built B. are establishing C. formed D. develop

18. A. thanks to B. because of C. owing to D. resulting in

19. A. if B. unless C. once D. provided

20. A. surface B. arise from C. give rise to D. merge

Cloze Test 3Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far 21 food than the present population needs, engaged 23 agriculture and forestry (林业) , Half the population now lives in some thirty in Germany or England, let 27 France. The statistics (统计)

22. A. Less B. Least C. Little D. Smaller

23. A. with B. in C. on D. at

24. A. alike B. likely C. like D. similar

25. A. represented B. represents C. represent D. to represent

26. A. long B. more C. much D. many

27. A. lonely B. alone C. only D. merely

28. A. in B. after C. for D. with

29. A. continues B. lasts C. survives D. goes

30. A. full B. filled C. felt D. fell

Cloze Test 4Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 31 your house, give light and cook food. Be careful with fire and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might 40 you.

31. A. brighten B. warm C. beautify D. lighten

32. A. where B. when C. what D. how

33. A. watched B. got up to C. went up to D. discovered

34. A. set B. make C. cause D. catch

35. A. dangerous B. bright C. unusual D. common

36. A. about B. to C. on D. after

37. A. lay out B. put out C. put away D. do away with

38. A. fire B. moisture C. oxygen D. substance

39. A. in B. on C. away D. from

40. A. injure B. hurt C. destroy D. spoil

Cloze Test 5You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. self-imposed (志愿的), You will have more work and responsibilities

41. A. On the other hand B. On the one hand C. Nevertheless D. Therefore

42. A. if B. whether C. why D. who

43. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as

44. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning

45. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending

46. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that

47. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike

48. A. take.., part B. throw.., yourself C. plunge.., yourself D. take.., initiative

49. A. In spite of B. Concerning C. Regardless of D. On the condition of

50. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based on

5. 英汉互译 1. 学好英语的关键是经常练习。

1. The key to master English well is to practice often.

2. 不管我说什么, 他总是不同意。(whatever)

2. Whatever I say, he always disagrees.

3. 为了满足旅游业的需要，上海近来建起了许多旅馆。

3. A number of new hotels have been built up recently in Shanghai in order to meet the needs of tourism.

4. 多点几盏灯会照亮那间阴暗的房间。(lighten)

4. More lamps will lighten up this dark room.

5. 直到他生了重病，他才知道健康的重要。(it was not until… that...)

5. It was not until he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.

6. 她获得了去哈佛大学读书的奖学金。(award)

6. She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.

7. 他唯一的希望是去长途旅行。

7. His only hope is to go on a long journey.

8. 为了减肥，她每天早晨慢跑。(get rid of)

8. She jogs every morning to get rid of her excessive weight.

9. 如果你随手乱扔废物的话，就会破坏周围环境的自然美。

9. If you litter, you will spoil the natural beauty of the surroundings.

10. 学校在全力呼吁大家循环利用纸张。(recycle)

10. The school is calling on everyone to recycle paper.

11. 孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。(be addicted to)

11. The children are addicted to computer games.

12. 他最好的乐曲创作灵感来自怀念他的母亲。(be inspired by)

12. His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.

13. 听到这个悲伤的消息，她禁不住掉下了眼泪。(refrain from)

13. She couldn’t refrain from shedding tea rs at the sad news.

14. 在面对各种各样的挑战时，我们应保持冷静。(faced with, a variety of)

14. when faced with a variety of challenges, we should calm ourselves down.

15. 只要我们不灰心，一定能找到克服困难的办法。（lose heart）

15. As long as we don’t lose heart,we’re sure to find a way to overcome the difficulty.

16. 经济学家预言通货膨胀率将会增长。(predict, inflation)

16. The economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation.

6.作文

1. My Favorite Festival /TV Program

（1）你最喜欢什么节日/电视节目？（2）你为何喜欢这个节日/这种电视节目？

my favorite TVprogram is Animal World.it is a program about animals.i watch it at 7:00 every evening.it tells us a lot about animals' life and it also tells something about their living habits ,eating habits and living environment.i think it is the most interesting Tv program in China,because i love animals so much.it can help me increase my knowledge,i can learn alot of knowledge that i can't learn from books.it also help me broden my horizonand

know the natural surroundings.Animal World is a good Tv program ,i hope that everybody likes it.

2. My Opinion on Electronic Dictionary

（1）使用电子字典的好处。（2）使用电子字典的弊端。（3）我的看法。

electric dictionaries comes in hady in many situations,looking up words is made faster due to not having to flip the pages anymore, and many electric dictionaries now days have other functions,such as a calander schedule,phone book,calculator and many more.

there are still flaws for it tho, like running out of battery ,keys not working and other flaws awaiting perfection.But please dont say the old dictionaries can train you by making you flip the pages that is just plain stupid.

personally i think, while having what a electric dictionary can give, you why use a old fashion one?electric dictionaries can download upgrades online to have the latest word definitions.Its an great all in one tool that many people needs.

3. Video Games

（1）目前电子游戏十分普遍。（2）电子游戏有其优点也有其缺点。（3）我的看法。

Video games have become very popular in recent years. Wherever you go you can always see youngsters and even adults indulged in the games. When they play the games in clubs, stores, or at homes, they concentrate all their attention on them, with their hands moving busily. Obviously video games give them great pleasure and excitement.

Video games are a wonderful kind of entertainment. They bring great pleasures to young people, train them to respond quickly and stimulate their imagination and interest in electronics and computer science. In short, video games play a beneficial role in the development of youngsters’ intelligence.

Just as a coin has two sides, video games also have some disadvantages. Some young people, especially school children, spend too much time playing them, which harms to their health and eyes and affects their school achievements. Only if one has enough self-control

can he benefit from video games.

4. My Travel Plan

选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容：

（1）说明你想旅游的地点。（2）说明你为什么选择这个地点。（3）描述你的旅行计划。

5. How to Achieve Success

（1）有人说成功要靠运气。（2）有人则认为成功主要靠勤奋，与运气没有关系。（3）我的看法。

6. Private Cars in China

（1）是否应该鼓励发展私人轿车。（2）表明你的观点并说明理由。（3）鼓励或者限制私人轿车的有效措施。

Where to live—in the city or in the country

（1）一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利。（2）但有些人喜欢住在农村。（3）我认为……

8.On Keeping Pets

（1）养宠物的好处。（2）养宠物的坏处。（3）我的观点。

I. Use of English

1. C

2. A

3. B

4. A

5. D

6. A

7.C

8. B

9.D 10. B

11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. C 17.A 18. C 19.C 20. B

II. Reading Comprehension

Passage 1 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A

Passage 2 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. C

Passage 3 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B

Passage 4 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A

Passage 5 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. C

Passage 6 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A

Passage 7 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C

Passage 8 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C

Passage 9 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B

Passage10 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D

Passage11 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C

Passage12 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D

III. Vocabulary and Structure

1. C

2. C

3. D

4. B

5. A

6. B

7. D

8. C

9. D 10. A

11. C 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C

21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A

31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B

41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C

51. D 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B

61. C 62. B 63. A 64. A 65. C 66. D 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. A

71. D 72. C 73. C 74. C 75. A 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. A 80. B

IV. Cloze

1. B

2. B

3. D

4. C

5. A

6. B

7. D

8. C

9. B 10. A

11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A

21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B

31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B

41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. D

V. Translation

1. The key to master English well is to practice often.

2. Whatever I say, he always disagrees.

3. A number of new hotels have been built up recently in Shanghai in order to meet the needs of tourism.

4. More lamps will lighten up this dark room.

5. It was not until he got seriously ill that he knew the importance of health.

6. She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.

7. His only hope is to go on a long journey.

8. She jogs every morning to get rid of her excessive weight.

9. If you litter, you will spoil the natural beauty of the surroundings.

10. The school is calling on everyone to recycle paper.

11. The children are addicted to computer games.

12. His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.

13. She couldn’t refrain from shedding tears at the sad news.

14. when faced with a variety of challenges, we should calm ourselves down.

15. As long as we don’t lose heart,we’re sure to find a w ay to overcome the difficulty.

16. The economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation.

陕西师范远程教育《大学英语二》作业及答案

大学英语（二）作业 一、交际对话（单选） 1. — How are you, Bob? — _________________ A. I’m fine. Thank you. B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you. D. How do you do? 2. — Hi, is Tom there, please? — _________________ A. No, he is not there. B. Yes, what do you want? C. Hold on. I’ll get him. D. Yes, Tom is me. 3. —Doctor, I don’t feel well. — ________________ A. It doesn’t matter. B. What’s the matter? C. You are fine. D. Don’t take it seriously. 4. —What a great job you’ve done. —_________________ A. You speak too highly of me. B. No, no. C. This is what I should do. D. Thank you. 5. —I’m flying home on Sunday morning. —I wish you . A. a good trip B. a pleasant journey home C. good lucky D. a happy journey travel 6. —I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please. —_________________ A. Yes, sir, single or return? B. Do you mind if I said no? C. No, of course not. D. You can’t. We are busy. 7 — Could I use your computer tonight? —_________________ I’m not using it right now. A. I don’t know. B. Who cares? C. It doesn’t matter. D. Sure, go ahead. 8. —I’d like to speak to Jenny. — _________________ A. Are you Jenny? B. It’s Jenny speaking.

陕西师范大学网络教育已完成《大学英语一》作业

《大学英语一》作业 Part I. Conversations Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. 1. ___B_____. I wonder if you could tell me the way to the library. A. Pardon B. Pardon me C. Thank you D. OK 2. ___D_____. Can you tell me where the library is? A. Sure B. Certainly C. Nice D. Excuse me 3. —Great. Let me introduce you to my new classmate Helen. Helen, this is my friend Mike. —______C_________. A. Good B. Fine C. Nice to meet you D. It?s my pleasure 4.—Hi, Mike. ____A_____________ after your graduation? —I want to be a photographer. A. What do you want to do B. What?s he want to do C. What does he want to do D. What are you want to do 5.—______D______________? —I want to be a scientist and it?s also my childhood dream. A. What?s your job B. What?re you doing C. Are you a scientist D. What?s your dream for the future 6.—Well, which sport do you like best? —_____B_________. A. I?m going to swim B. I am a tennis fan. C. I go to the gym. D. I like cooking. 7.—_____D_________________________? —It rains for most of the year and it?s cool. A. What?s the weather today B. What day is it today C. Where is your hometown D. What?s the weather like in your hometown 8.—What do you usually do online?B A. I like swimming. B. I go shopping very often. C. I call my friends. D. I go hiking. 9. Do you often surf the internet?C A. No, I haven?t. B. I don?t like. C. Yes, I use it every day. D. No, I was. 10.—Here is a present for you. —_____D_____! A. Nice B. Good C. It?s good of you D. How sweet of you 11.—______D____?

陕西师范大学远程教育学院《政治经济学》作业参考答案

第 1 页 共 6 页 在您完成作业过程中，如有疑难，请登录学院网站“辅导答疑”栏目，与老师进行交流讨论！ 《政治经济学》作业 一、解释概念 １．生产关系：人们在物质资料的生产过程中形成的社会关系。它是生产方式的社会形式。包括生产资料所有制的形式；人们在生产中的地位和相互关系；产品分配的形式等。 ２．资本有机构成：资本的技术构成和资本的价值构成之间存在密切关系。资本的技术构成决定资本的价值构成，并通过价值构成来表现出来。 ３．垄断利润：垄断利润是垄断企业凭借自己在社会生产中的垄断地位而获得的超过平均利润的高额利润。高额垄断利润一般是通过规定垄断价格实现的。 ４．抽象劳动：人类劳动或商品生产劳动，是从一般构造转向特殊构造的经济规定，即特殊形态的社会劳动规定。 ５．固定资本：指以厂房、机器、设备和工具等劳动资料的形式存在的生产资本，是流动资本的对称。属于不变资本的一部分。 ６．股票理论价格：指从理论上来说股票的价格，股票价格应由其价值决定，但股票本身没有价值，它之所以有价格是因为它代表着收益的价值，所以股票的价格就是对未来收益的评定，因此，未来收益的大小决定了股票的价值。 ７．社会主义全民所有制：指在社会主义革命和建设的实践中创立的经济范畴，是社会主义公有制在特定历史条件下形成的一种具体理性模式。是指全体劳动人民作为一个共同体，共同占有生产资料，其产权具有不可分性，由全体劳动人民作为一个共同体共同行使产权。 ８．股份有限公司：指公司资本为股份所组成的公司，股东以其认购的股份为限对公司承担责任的企业法人。设立股份有限公司，应当有2人以上200以下为发起人，注册资本的最低限额为人民币500万元。 ９．产业政策：产业政策是国家制定的，引导国家产业发展方向、引导推动产业结构升级、协调国家产业结构、使国民经济健康可持续发展的政策。 １０．社会主义市场经济：社会主义市场经济就是同社会主义基本社会制度结合在一起的市场经济，体现社会主义的根本性质。是使市场在社会主义国家宏观调控下对资源配置起决定性作用的经济体制。 １１．产业结构：产业结构，亦称国民经济的部门结构。国民经济各产业部门之间以及各产业部门内部的构成。 １２．社会主义宏观调控：社会主义的宏观经济调控，是由社会主义国家进行的。社会主义国家除了具有

教育学试题10套含答案

教育教学试题试题 1 一、选择题（每小题 2 分，共 20分） 1．启发式教学最早可见于（ ） A .孔子 B .柏拉图 C .杜威 D .卢梭 2．学校教育产生于（ ） A .原始社会 B .奴隶社会 C .封建社会 D .资本主义社会 3. 教育生物起源论和教育心理起源论之所以反科学，是因为它们的共同点都是否定了教 育的 （ ） A .阶段性 B ?社会性 C .永恒性 D .继承性 4. 教师的表率作用主要体现在（ ） A .言行一致 B ?衣着整治 C ?个人魅力 5. 评定学生操行是班主任工作的（ ） A .前提 B .基础 C .方法 D .中心 6. 学校德育的主要途径是（ ） A .课外活动 B .各科教学 C .政治课 7. 对学生思想品德的形成和发展起动力作用的主要因素是（ ） A .道德认识 B .道德意志 C .道德情感 D .道德行为 8. 在教学过程中，学生对客观世界的认识主要是通过（ ） A .直接感知事物 B .间接经验 C .学生的实践活动 D .交往 9. 在青少年学生的各个年龄阶段中，少年期是指（ ） A. 10、11 ?11、12 岁 B . 11、12?14、15 岁 C . 13、14?15、16 岁 D . 7、8?9、10 岁 10. 我国封建社会官学的最显著特点是（ ） A .封闭性 B .垄断性 C .等级性 D .阶级性 二、填空题（每空 1 分，共 20分） 1 .教育科学体系中的基础学科是 _________ 。苏联的一些政治家和教育家中，以马克思主义 为基础最早探讨教育问题的当属 _________ 。 2. ________________________ 班主任的基本任务是 __________________ 、教好学生。狭义教育一般是指 ______________________ 。 3. _________________________________________ 实现人的全面发展的惟一途径是教育与 相结合。体育是以 _____________________________________ 活动为基础内 容，促进人的身心发展的培养人、塑造人的过程。 4. 学生既是教育的对象（客体） ，又是 _______ 和 ______ 的主体。 5. ________________________ 广义的教育制度是指 ______________ 制度，狭义的教育制度是指 ______________________________ 制度。 6. _________________________________________ 备课应做好的三方面工作是钻研教材、 和 _________________________________________________ 。 7. ___________________ 德育过程是由 、 、德育内容和德育方法这四个相互制约的因素构成的。 8. ______________________ 课外校外教育具有 、 和实践性等基本特点。 9. ______________________________ 班主任工作的总结一般分为 总结和 总结。 D .举止端庄 D .班主任工作

陕西师范大学远程教育《电子商务概论》作业及答案

《电子商务概论》作业 一、判断题 1、CPU中运算器的主要功能是完成对数据的算术运算、逻辑运算和逻辑判断等操作。（） 2、与传统的支付方式相比，电子支付具有方便、快捷、高效、经济、安全的优势。（） 3、在面向终端的计算机网络通信系统中，网络用户只能共享一台主机中的软、硬件资源。（） 4、信息储存的方法主要是根据信息提取的频率和数量，建立一套适合需要的信息库系统。（） 5、出于安全的需要,网上银行卡支付系统须在Internet与专用的金融网之间安装支付网关系统（） 6、电子商务的基础结构中包括“三个层次”和“两个支柱”，其中“两个支柱”是指技术标准和政策法规（） 7、广告对商品经济的发展有不可忽视的作用（） 8、我国已建成的全国性电子资金转账系统已有10个之多（） 9、数据库安全属于计算机运行环境安全性问题。（） 10、邮件列表可以分为公开，封闭，管制三种类型。（） 二、单项选择题 1、数据传输速率是Modem的重要技术指标，单位为：。（） A.bps B.GB C.KB D.MB 2、计算机的核心部件指的是：。（） A.存储器 B.基本输入输出设备 C.中央处理器 D. Modem 3、下面不属于传统营销促销形式的是：。（） A.人员推销 B.网络广告 C.销售促进 D.宣传推广 4、效率最高、最保险的杀毒方式是（） A.手工杀毒 B.自动杀毒 C.杀毒软件 D.磁盘格式化 5、下列哪一项不是WWW浏览器提供的通信手段？( ) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e17140076.html,enet新闻组 B.电子邮件 C.HTTP/IP D.FTP 6、信息加工整理的过程为信息的储存，（），信息的加工处理。( ) A.信息的保密 B.信息的纠错 C.信息的传播 D.信息的整理 7、WWW服务器采用超文本链路来链接信息页，本链路由()维持。 A.URL B.html C.HTTP/IP D.端口

陕西师范大学远程教育学院《计算机应用基础》作业及答案

《计算机应用基础》作业 一、单项选择题 1．在计算机内存中，每个基本存储单元都被赋予一个惟一的序号，这个序号称为（ D ）A．字节 B．编号 C．编码 D．地址 2．在微型计算机的系统总线中不包括（ A ） A．内部总线 B．地址总线 C．数据总线 D．控制总线 3．GB18030-2000《信息技术交换用汉字编码字符集基本集的扩充》共收录汉字（ A ）A．27000多个 B．18000多个 C．6000多个D．3000多个 4．在计算机存储器的术语中，一个“Byte”包含8个（ D ） A．字母 B．字长C．字节 D．比特 5．目前微机配置的光盘大多是120mm直径的，它的存储容量可达到（ B ） A．320 MB B．650 MB C．1 GB D．2 GB以上 6．计算机辅助设计的英文缩写是（ C ） A． CAM B．CAI C．CAD D．CAT 7．Windows操作系统属于（ C ） A．单用户单任务操作系统 B．多用户多任务操作系统 C．单用户多任务操作系统 D．多用户单任务操作系统 8．在Windows中，鼠标是重要的输入工具，而键盘（ B ） A．根本不起作用 B．能在完成几乎所有操作中使用 C．只能在菜单操作中使用，不能在窗口操作 D．只能配合鼠标，在输入中起辅助作用（如输入字符） 9．在DOS系统中，文件扩展名不可以是（ A ） A．0个字符 B．1个字符 C．2个字符 D．4个字符 10．在Windows的“资源管理器”窗口中，若要将选定的多个文件从C盘移动到D盘，正确的操作是（ C ）A．直接用鼠标将选定的多个文件拖拽到D盘 B．按住Ctrl键的同时，用鼠标选定多个文件拖拽到D盘 C．按住Shift键的同时，用鼠标将选定多个文件拖拽到D盘 D．按住Alt键的同时，用鼠标将选定多个文件拖拽到D盘 11．在Windows中，若要进行整个窗口的移动，可用鼠标拖动窗口的（ A ） A．标题栏 B．工具栏 C．菜单栏 D．状态栏 12．要查看Word文档中含有的页眉、页脚和图形等复杂格式的内容时，应采用的视图方式是（ D ）A．大纲视图 B．联机版式视图 C．普通视图 D．页面视图 13．排列在Word“窗口”菜单末尾的若干文档名是（ A ） A．最近编辑过的文档文件名 B．当前目录中所有文档文件名 C．目前处于排队打印的文档文件名 D．当前已经打开的文档文件名 14．在Word中进行文本编辑时，想要输入“”符号，应该选择（ A ）

陕西师范大学远程教育学院调查报告写作规范

陕西师范大学远程教育学院调查报告写作规范 一般来说，社会调查报告应该包含以下一些内容：调查的目的、调查的方法、调查的时间、样本的情况、调查的内容、调查表的分析、分析结果、提出自己的看法等等。 一、标题要求 标题可以有两种写法。 一种是规范化的标题格式，基本格式为“××关于××××的调查报告”、“关于××××的调查报告”、“××××调查”等。另一种是自由式标题，包括陈述式、提问式和正副题结合使用三种。陈述式如《陕西师范大学毕业生就业情况调查》，提问式如《为什么大学毕业生择业某地区》，正副标题结合式，正题陈述调查报告的主要结论或提出中心问题，副题标明调查的对象、范围、问题，如《高校发展重在学科建设――××××大学学科建设实践调查》等。 二、列出调查的主要内容，格式如下： 调查时间： 调查地点： 调查对象： 调查方法： 调查人： 调查分工：（以小组形式调查的要求，小组人数不得超过3人） 三、报告正文 正文一般分前言、主体、结尾三部分。

1. 前言。有几种写法：第一种是写明调查的起因或目的、时间和地点、对象或范围、经过与方法，以及人员组成等调查本身的情况，从中引出中心问题或基本结论来；第二种是写明调查对象的历史背景、大致发展经过、现实状况、主要成绩、突出问题等基本情况，进而提出中心问题或主要观点来；第三种是开门见山，直接概括出调查的结果，如肯定做法、指出问题、提示影响、说明中心内容等。前言起到画龙点睛的作用，要精练概括，直切主题。 2. 主体。这是调查报告最主要的部分，这部分详述调查研究的基本情况、做法、经验，以及分析调查研究所得材料中得出的各种具体认识、观点和基本结论。 3. 结尾。结尾的写法也比较多，可以提出解决问题的方法、对策或下一步改进工作的建议；或总结全文的主要观点，进一步深化主题；或提出问题，引发人们的进一步思考；或展望前景，发出鼓舞和号召。 四、写调查报告应注意以下几个问题 1. 必须掌握大量的第一手材料。要深入群众，了解调查对象各方面的材料，包括正面的、反面的，直接的、间接的，历史的、现实的，弄清它的来龙去脉，为分析研究提供大量、可靠的事实依据。 2. 要善于作认真的分析与研究。对掌握的大量材料作去精取精、去伪存真、由此及彼、由表及里的处理，要透过表面现象，看到事物的真面目，抓住它的本质，从而得出正确的判断和结论。 3. 要选用切实、可靠的材料说明观点。调查报告所揭示的结论，必须通过对具体情况、具体事实作客观的叙述和分析很自然地得出。要善于用精确、充足的材料来说明观点。不能脱离材料空发议论；也不能只摆一大堆材料，而不提出明确的观点和结论。 4. 调查报告的文字要朴素、明确、实在。要注意把说理和叙事有机地结合起来，要善于用简要的议论总结经验，阐明规律，说明政策。还要注意运用可靠的统计数字和群众语言来印证观点。关于调查报告的写法，由于调查的对象和内

教育学试题及答案33361

教育学试题及答案 一、单选题：（每小题1分，共20分） 1．法国社会学家利托尔诺（C．letourneau）和美国教育学家沛西·能（T．P.Nunn）是下列哪个教育起源说的代表人物：（B ） A．神话起源说 B．生物起源说 C．心理起源说D．劳动起源说 2．从学校教育的产生看，学校这种专门的教育组织和活动形式首先出现在（ B ） A．原始社会 B．奴隶社会 C．封建社会D．资本主义社会 3．从主导价值来看，体现国家意志的课程是：（ C ） A．校本课程 B．地方课程 C．国家课程D．综合课程 4．教育过程中最重要的人际关系是：（ B ） A．同学关系 B．师生关系 C．学校与家庭D．同事关系 5．在影响个体发展的因素中，（ A ）是个体发展的生物前提 1

和物质基础。 A．遗传 B．环境 C．教育 D．个人主观能动性 6．被誉为西方第一本研究教学法的书籍是：（ B ）A．《理想国》 B．《论演说家的教育》 C．《大教学论》D．《普通教育学》 7. 认为学生是教育和教学活动的中心，教师应该从学生的兴趣、个性等方面出发安排教育教学活动，这种观点属于：（ B ）A．教师中心论 B．学生中心论 C．教为主导，学为主体论 D．双主体论 8.（ C ）世纪以后，班级授课制逐渐成为各国学校普遍使用的教学组织形式。 A．15 B．16 C．17 D．18 9.班主任带领学生参观爱国主义教育基地属于：（ A ）A．情感陶冶法 B．实际锻炼法 C．说理教育法 D．奖惩激励法 10．班级授课制的基本表现形式是：（ A ） A ．课堂教学 B．班 C．课 D．时11．1806年，德国赫尔巴特（J．F．Herbart）出版的（ B ）一书被誉为教育学独立的标志。 2

陕西师范大学远程教育作业一

●作业一、请从以下题目中选择5个问题进行回答。(每题15分) 一、简述事实数据库的概念及主要类型? 事实型数据库:是事实型数据库和数值型数据库的简称，其与全文数据库同属于源数据库。然而，与基于期刊论文、会议文献、学位论文及图书等文献类型的全文数据库相比，事实型数据库所提供的是最原始的客观事实、统计数字、音像图谱等更可以直接利用的信息。 类型包括 1、事实数值型科学数据库，如中科院“科学数据库”； 2、社会科学或综合参考类数据库，如百科全书、年鉴； 3、商情数据库，如中国资讯行、国研网、中经专网等。从具体内容和编排体例角度又可将事实型数据库划分为百科全书、字（词）典、组织机构名录（指南）、传记资料、年鉴（统计资料）、手册、图像（图录/图谱）等。 二、试述网络信息资源的定义及分类 网络信息资源是指以电子资源数据的形式，将文字、图像、声音、动画等多种形式的 信息储存在光、磁等非印刷质的介质中，利用计算机通过网络进行发布、传递、储存的各类信息资源的总和 三、网络信息的主要传播渠道有哪些？ 电子邮件,Usenet(网络新闻),FTP(文件传送),Gopher(信息检索),WWW(万维 网),BBS(电子公告板),Telnet(远程登录)等。 四、谈谈你如何理解知识经济时代的学习观、生存观 (1)知识=资本=财富。⑵个人不仅需要掌握各种专业技能,更重要的需要具备一种素质, 即信息素质。(3)知识劳动者将成为社会劳动力的主体⑷学习更重要在于发现、吸收知识和信息以创造新的知识信息。发现、吸收知识和信息以创造新的知识信息,终身学习和信息素 质的提高,这就是我们知识经济时代我们每个人应具备的学习观、生存观。 五、结合信息时代特征，谈谈掌握信息检索与利用知识在读书治学和创新能力培养中的作用 飞速发展的信息时代在较短的时间里获取最有价值的信息,是每一个现代人必须具备的 能力,掌握信息检索与利用的意义在于:(1)信息检索与利用能力是打开人类知识宝库的能 力, ;(2)掌握信息检索与利用能力有助于继承、借鉴前人的研究成果,避免重复劳动、少走弯 路(3)的弯路时间,缩短研究进程,将更多的时间投入到读书治学和创新能力培养中去。 ●作业二、请从以下题目中选择一个话题进行论述。（25分）

《教育学》模拟试题及答案(2020年整理).doc

《教育学》模拟试题及答案 一、选择题（包括单选和多选，请将正确答案选出来，并把它们的标号填入题中的横线上。多选、少选、错选，均不得分。每小题2分，共10分） 1．提出“教育是生活的过程，而不是将来生活的预备。教育是经验的改造或改组”的教育家是__B__。 A．卢梭B．杜威C．斯宾塞D．陶行知E．蔡元培 2．作为进步教育的代表，杜威提出的基本主张包括：__ABD_。 A．学校即社会B．教育即生活C．教师中心D．儿童中心E．书本中心 3．教育学研究的对象是_ AE_。 A．教育现象B．教育方针C．教育政策D．教育理论E．教育规律 4．标志着教育学作为一门独立的学科开始形成的教育论著是__C__。 A．《学记》B．《普通教育学》C．《大教学论》D．《教育论》E．《教育漫话》 5．与当代社会发展和需要一致的现代教育观念包括__ABCDE__等。 A．终身教育观B．教育主体观C．教育民主观D．效益效率观E．整体优化观 6．教学方法、教学手段及组织形式主要受__E__的制约。 A．人口数量B．人口质量C．人口结构D．政治制度E．生产力发展水平 7．制约教育发展的规模与速度的因素有__AE__。 A．人口数量与增长率B．人口质量C．人口结构D．政治制度E．生产力发展水平 E．多因素决定论 8．教育的目的主要受__D__因素的制约。 A．人口数量B．人口质量C．人口结构D．政治制度E．生产力发展水 9．影响人的身心发展的因素的各种观点中，中国俗语“龙生九子，各个不同”，所反映的是__BCDE__的观点。 A．遗传决定论B．环境决定论C．教育决定论D．活动决定论E.多因素决定论 10．教育教学中搞“一刀切”、“齐步走”，违背了个体身心发展的__B__。 A．顺序性B．个别差异性C．阶段性D．互补性E．不均衡性 11．有的放矢、因材施教等，都是指要根据学生身心发展规律中的_D___进行教育。

陕西师范大学远程教育学院(网络教育)课程考试《信息技术教育应用》试题

陕西师范大学远程教育学院（网络教育）课程考试 《信息技术教育应用》试题 一、填空题（共10题，每题1分，共10分） 1、信息技术泛指各种能够扩展人类_______器官功能的技术； 2、在信息技术的构成体系中，信息技术的主体技术主要包括感测技术、_______技术、控制技术 和计算机技术； 3、无线电技术出现于_______世纪末期； 4、信息技术的教育应用将使现代教育朝着教材多媒体化、资源全球化、教学_______以及管理自 动化的方向发展； 5、著名数学家__________提出了存储程序计算机理论，为计算机的体系结构奠定了基础； 6、一个基本的通信系统主要由信源、信道和_______三部分构成； 7、网卡又称_______或网络接口卡，是将不同计算机进行互联的基本设备； 8、所有虚拟现实系统都有五个关键成分，即______、虚拟现实软件、计算机、输入设备和输出设备； 9、协同式专家系统又称_________，该系统可以若干领域的多个专家系统共同解决当前的问题； 10、在计算机支持的协作学习中，师生之间可进行一对一、一对多、_______和多对多等不同形 式的交互。 二、判断题（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 1、信息只能转换和传递，但不可以再生。 2、计算机主要被用于教学领域，因此，计算机辅助教学与计算机辅助教育是同义语。 3、按照传输技术的不同，可以将通信分为模拟通信和数字通信两大类。 4、第三代移动通信系统即3G通信系统信息传输速率可以达到3000Mbps。 5、目前的数字图书馆只能提供文本和图形、图片信息，不能提供多媒体内容。 6、虚拟现实技术一般多用于电子游戏的设计与制作，在其他领域还没有得到有效利用。 7、对机器学习的研究可以增进人类对学习的过程和机制的认识与理解。 8、ICAI教学课件指具有一定智能性，可以为学习者提供个性化学习支持与帮助的教学课件。 9、数字电影和数字视频的制作流程和所采用的技术标准基本相同。 10、基于计算机支持的协同工作可以实现多人参与的实时异地协作。 三、选择题（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 1、人类历史上第一份电报出现于19世纪的： A．30年代 B. 40年代 C. 50年代 D. 60年代

现代教育学试卷及答案

教育学试卷一 一、单向选择题（在每小题的备选答案中选出一个正确答案，并将正确答案的序号填在题干的括号内，每小题1分，共20分） 1.教育的直接和首要目标是（ A ） A. 影响人的身心发展 B. 促进社会发展 C. 提高人的素质 D. 促进人类和谐 2. 人类社会第一部以教育为专门研究对象的著作（D） A. 《教育学》 B. 《民主主义与教育》 C. 《普通教育学》 D.《大教学论》 3.教育的出发点是（ D ）。 A. 社会 B. 学校 C. 家庭 D. 人 4.在一定的前提下，对个体的发展中起着相对的主导作用的是（ A ）。 A. 学校教育 B. 家庭教育 C. 社会影响 D. 自学 5.“按教育规律办事”的前提是（ A ）。 A. 认识教育规律 B.认识客观事物 C.利用教育规律 D.发挥主观能动性 6.探讨把受教育者培养成什么样的人的问题是关于（D）问题。 A.教育政策 B. 教育制度 C.教育艺术 D.教育目的 7.为实现一定时期的教育目的而规定的教育工作的总方向是（ A ）。 A.教育方针 B. 教育制度 C.教育艺术 D.教育目的 8.雅典教育中“缪司”是指（C ）。 A.体育 B. 德育 C.智育和美育 D. 教育场所 9.教育改革与发展的强大动力是（ B ）。 A. 教育需要 B. 教育理论的创新 C. 学校发展 D. 教育政策 10.学校教育职能的主要实施者是（B）。 A. 领导 B. 教师 C. 学生 D. 校长 11.标志我国师范教育的开始的文件是（D）。 A. 《关于教师地位的建议》 B. 《国家为21世纪的教师作准备》 C. 《中华人民共和国教师法》 D. 《钦定学堂章程》 12.教育活动的核心是（B）。 A.教师 B.课程 C.学生 D.教材 13.在学校教育中，处于中心地位的是（ A ）。 A.教学 B.领导 C.实践活动 D.党团活动 14.教师中心说的理论体系的构建者是（ B ）。 A.杜威 B. 赫尔巴特 C. 布鲁纳 D. 昆体良 15.教学过程结构的实质是（C）。 A.空间结构 B.三维结构 C. 时间结构 D.立体结构 16. 教学方法概念的基点是（A）。 A. 教学目标 B. 教学内容 C. 教学原则 D.教学过程 17.下列以引导探究为主的教学方法是（ C ）。 A. 谈话法 B.讨论法 C. 发现法 D.将受法 18.现代德育的核心应该是（ A ） A.道德价值培养 B.青春期教育 C.心理健康教育 D.兴趣培养

陕师大远程教育《学前儿童舞蹈教育》作业

二、填空题 1、瑞士音乐教育家（达尔克罗斯）于1902年创始了“律动舞蹈体操”。 2、幼儿园律动内容分为基本动作和（模仿动作）两大类。 3、集体舞的特点是结构简单，动作统一，轻松愉快，活泼健康，（活动量适当）。 4、表演舞是幼儿通过舞蹈（动作）和表情来表达舞蹈作品的内容或某种情绪的表演给人看的舞蹈。 5、幼儿舞蹈教学的一般方法包括：启发法、示范法、练习法、分解组合法、观察模仿法、游戏法、讲解提示口令法、（个别教学法）。 6、舞蹈教育的步骤包括：准备工作、欣赏舞曲及表演舞蹈、（）三部分。 7、幼儿舞蹈活动是通过（音乐课）、课外活动和节日活动中的音乐活动来组织进行的。 8、编写舞蹈教案的要求表现在教材名称、教学要求、（教学准备）、（教学过程）、（教学方法）五方面。 9、幼儿舞蹈选材主要从选题材、选歌词、选音乐、（选动作）四方面入手。 10、表演舞的创编过程：（确定内容）、（选择题材）、（构思情节）、选择或创作歌曲、编排队形、编写动作、节奏的安排、服装道具的运用。 11、幼儿舞蹈的内容包括律动、歌表演、集体舞、（歌伴舞）、（音乐游戏）。 12、幼儿舞蹈的记录方法有（律动记录法）、歌表演记录法、集体舞记录法、音乐游戏记录法、表演舞记录法。 13、幼儿舞蹈动作要简明、形象、直观性强，并在同位置上和不同方向上（不断反复）。 14、教队形的关键，是让幼儿了解自己的（位置）和其他幼儿之间的关系。 15、教、练音乐游戏可用（整体教法）或分段教法。 16、在人类思维与意识尚处于蒙昧时代时，舞蹈是信仰神灵和（崇拜万物）的重要渠道。 17、舞蹈最繁荣，舞蹈的普及教育最兴盛的时代是（原始社会）。 18、（动作），是舞蹈的第一个也是最重要的因素。 19、原始社会的舞蹈教育没有阶级属性，但（社会属性）极强。 20、舞蹈教育作为一种社会意识形态，同其他教育一样，受一定社会历史条件制约，反映着一定的（阶级意识）。 21、在舞蹈发展进程上，欧洲的舞蹈与中国舞蹈发展走了（相反）的路。 22、我国第一所独立建制、舞种齐全、专业繁多、设备完善的舞蹈高等学府是（北京舞蹈学院）。 23、纵观舞蹈教育的发展历史，我们可以清楚地看到（社会发展）决定、制约了舞蹈教育的产生和发展。 24、（生产力）的发展为舞蹈教育提供一定的物质条件。 25、舞蹈艺术的思维方式是从（动作思维）开始的。 26、幼儿舞蹈的题材要（音乐鲜明）、（新颖别致），富有儿童情趣和教育意义。 27、幼儿的心理特征是好奇、好动、好模仿、内心感情容易外露、注意力（不集中）、思维（形象具体）。 28、集体教学中要注意与（个别教育）和（个别辅导）相结合。 29、音乐感受力是指幼儿对音乐的（高低）、长短、强弱、快慢、音色的（明暗）及音乐所表达的思想感情等感受能力。 30、教律动时，随着幼儿的年龄增长，（从易到难），（循序渐进）。 三、简答题 1、简述舞蹈的“劳动综合说”的基本观点。 舞蹈是人类生活中的一种社会现象，它的起源和世界上一切事物的构成一样都不是单一的，而是有着多种的因素。因此，我国的舞蹈理论界有学者认为“劳动综合说”更为科学和准确。 （1）劳动是人类生存的第一需要，作为反映社会生活审美形态之一的舞蹈，无疑，人类的劳动生活是它的最主要的起源，模仿、

陕师大网络教育学院《经济法Ⅰ》作业参考答案

《经济法Ⅰ》作业参考答案 一、名词解释 1.市场失灵：是指由于一定的因素使市场在资源配置方面呈现出低效率运行的一种非理想状态。 2.产品：是指经过加工、制作，并用于销售的产品。 3.消费者权利：是指消费者依法享有的权利及该权利受到保护时给消费者带来的应得的利益。 4.经济法律关系：是指经济法律关系主体，根据经济法律规范的规定，在国家干预经济活动中结成的权利义务关系。 5.商业秘密：是指不为公众所知悉、能为权利人带来经济利益、具有实用性并经权利人采取保密措施的技术信息和经营信息。 6.消费者协会：是最普遍、最重要的专门保护消费者权益的社会组织，享有七项权能。 7.经济职权：是指国家机构依法行使领导和组织经济建设职能时所享有的一种具有命令与服从性质的权力。 8.产品质量责任：又称产品侵权责任，是指因产品存在缺陷造成人身、缺陷产品以外的其他财产（以下简称他人财产）损害的，生产者、销售者应当承担的赔偿责任。 9.市场调节价：是指由经营者自主制定，通过市场竞争形成的价格。 10.严格责任：只要产品存在缺陷，对使用者或消费者具有不合理的危险并因此造成人身伤害和财产伤害，该产品的生产者或销售者就应当承担赔偿责任。 11.消费者：是指为了满足个人生活消费的需要而购买、使用商品或者接受服务的自然人。 12.产品质量：是指产品各种可适用性能的综合，这些可适用性主要包括能用性、维修性、经济性、环保性等。依据含有可适用性的多少，产品质量有合格和不合格之分。 二、多项选择题 1.ABCD 2.A 3.AD 4.ABCD 5.ACD 6.ABCD 7.ABCD 8.ABC 9.A 10.B 三、简述题 1. 消费者协会是最普遍、最重要的消费者组织，其职能包括下列七项： （一）向消费者提供消费信息和咨询服务； （二）参与有关行政部门对商品和服务的监督、检查； （三）就有关消费者合法权益的问题，向有关行政部门反映、查询，提出建议； （四）受理消费者的投诉，并对投诉事项进行调查、调解； （五）投诉事项涉及商品和服务质量问题的，可以提请鉴定部门鉴定，鉴定部门应当告知鉴定结论； （六）就损害消费者合法权益的行为，支持受损害的消费者提起诉讼； （七）对损害消费者合法权益的行为，通过大价传播媒介予以揭露、批评。 2.不正当竞争行为，是指经营者在市场竞争中，采取非法的或者有悖于公认的商业道德的手段和方式，与其他经营者相竞争的行为。在现实生活中，不正当竞争行为五花八门、形形色色、举不胜举。所以，各个国家的竞争法律制度往往首先对不正当竞争行为作出概括性的规定，然后再具体列举出典型的、突出的、在一定时期内比较严重的不正当竞争行为，明文加以禁止。我国的反不正当竞争法列举出十一种行为，其中四种属于限制竞争行为，另外七种属于不正当竞争行为，包括：欺骗性市场交易行为、虚假宣传行为、商业贿赂行为、不正当低价销售行为、侵犯商业秘密行为、商业诽谤行为、违反法律规定的有奖销售行为。 3. 我国现行《消法》规定了九项消费者权利：

教育学试卷及答案解析一.

1．中国古代就有"不愤不启，不悱不发"这种启发之说，提出这一思想的是（） A．孟子 B．荀子 C．墨子 D．孔子 2．1999年6月中共中央、国务院颁发了《关于深化教育改革，全面推进素质教育的决定》，提出素质教育的重点是培养学生的创造精神和（） A．道德品质 B．健壮体魄 C．实践能力 D．创造能力 3．《学记》中提出的"道而弗牵，强而弗抑，开而弗达"，体现了教学的（） A．直观性原则 B．巩固性原则 C．启发性原则 D．循序渐进原则 4．教学工作的中心环节是（） A．备课 B．上课 C．练习复习 D．考试 5．教师按照一定的教学要求向学生提出问题，要求学生回答，并通过回答的形式来引导学生获得或巩固知识的方法叫做（） A．讲授法 B．谈话法

C．讨论法 D．实验法 6．教师的教育专业素养除要求具有先进的教育理念，良好的教育能力，还要求具有一定的（） A．研究能力 B．学习能力 C．管理能力 D．交往能力 7．从课程功能的角度，可以把课程分为工具性课程、知识性课程、技能性课程和（） A．程序性课程 B．练习性课程 C．地方性课程 D．实践性课程 8．班主任的领导方式一般可以分为三种类型：权威型、放任型和（） A．专政型 B．指导型 C．民主型 D．溺爱型 9．信息技术的日益成熟和普及为实现教育的第几次飞跃提供了平台？（） A.一 B.二 C.三 D.四 10．校风是学校中物质文化，制度文化和以下哪种文化的统一体？（）

A.社会文化 B.精神文化 C.人文文化 D.地方文化 参考答案1．D2．C3．C4．.B5．.B6．A7．D8．C9．C10．11．学业评价是指根据测验分数、观察和报告，对被测验者的行为、作业的优点或价值作出（） A.判断 B.诊断 C.评定 D.评分 12．当前，我国学校德育内容主要有：政治教育、思想教育、道德教育和（） A.人生观教育 B.价值观教育 C.素质教育 D.心理健康教育 13．教学过程是一种特殊的认识过程，其特殊性表现在认识的间接性、交往性、教育性和（） A.有差异性的认识 B.有个性的认识 C.有领导的认识 D.有基本的认识 14．20世纪以后的教育特点有：教育的终身化、全民化、民主化、多元化和（） A.个性化 B.教育技术的现代化 C.个别化

陕西师范大学网络教育学院学生学籍管理规定

陕西师范大学网络教育学院学生学籍管理规定 以下是为大家整理的陕西师范大学网络教育学院学生学籍管理规定的相关范文，本文关键词为陕西,师范大学,网络,教育学院,学生,学籍,管理规定,目录,，您可以从右上方搜索框检索更多相关文章，如果您觉得有用，请继续关注我们并推荐给您的好友，您可以在成教大学中查看更多范文。 目录 一、二、三、四、五、六、七、八、 总则入学与注册课程选修与免修课程考核与成绩记载毕业、结业与学位学籍变动奖励和处分附则 陕西师范大学网络教育学院学生学籍管理规定 为了保证我院网络教育工作的顺利进行，建立正常的教学秩序，

严格的教学管理，不断提高网络教育的教学质量，根据教育部关于开展现代远程教育试点工作的有关规定，参照国家教育部颁发的《普通高等院校学生学籍管理规定》的有关精神，结合我院网络教育的实际，特制定本规定。 一、总则 第一条陕西师范大学网络教育学院（以下简称网络教育学院）学生的学籍由网络教育学院统一建档管理。陕西师范大学设立在各地的现代远程教育校外学习中心（以下简称校外学习中心），作为网络教育学院的教学支持服务机构，有权利和责任协助、配合网络教育学院做好包括学籍管理在内的各项教学组织、管理和服务工作。 第二条网络教育学院执行专门制定的、统一的教学计划，实行统一课程考核。第三条网络教育学院实行完全学分制和弹性学习期限。高中起点专科90学分，学习期限2—5年，专科起点本科85学分，学习期限为2--5年。高中起点本科160学分，学习期限为4--7年。 二、入学与注册 第四条凡被录取的新生，须持录取通知书及有关证件和材料，按规定的日期到网络教育学院或所属校外校外学习中心办理入学和注册手续，完成网上注册，填写学籍档案所规定的相关表格并交纳学费及教材费。 第五条因故不能按时报到入学者，须事先以书面形式向当地校外校外学习中心请假，请假一般不超过20天。各校外校外学习中心将请假情况汇总后报网络教育学院备案。未经请假或请假逾期超过两周

教育学试题及答案

教育学试题 一、单选题：（每小题2分，共40分） 1．法国社会学家利托尔诺（C．letourneau）和美国教育学家沛西·能（T．P.Nunn）是下列哪个教育起源说的代表人物：（B ） A．神话起源说 B．生物起源说 C．心理起源说 D．劳动起源说2．从学校教育的产生看，学校这种专门的教育组织和活动形式首先出现在（ B ）A．原始社会 B．奴隶社会 C．封建社会 D．资本主义社会3．教育的文化功能，最根本的就是实现文化的：（ C ） A．保存 B．延续 C．创新 D．选择 4．教育过程中最重要的人际关系是：（ B ） A．同学关系 B．师生关系 C．学校与家庭 D．同事关系 5．在影响个体发展的因素中，（ A ）是个体发展的生物前提和物质基础。 A．遗传 B．环境 C．教育 D．个人主观能动性6．被誉为西方第一本研究教学法的书籍是：（ B ） A．《理想国》 B．《论演说家的教育》 C．《大教学论》 D．《普通教育学》 7.卢梭的《爱弥尔》体现出的人性论是（C ） A、白板说 B、性恶论 C、性善论 D、性三品说 8.一般来讲，研究教育现象和教育问题，揭示教育规律的科学是（ C ） A．教育心理学 B．教学论 C．教育学 D．课程论9.在教育史上主张“不愤不启，不悱不发”的教育家是：（ A ） A．孔子 B．荀子 C．老子 D．孟子 10古希腊的苏格拉底所提倡的教学法是：（ A ） A ．产婆术 B．讲授法 C．陶冶法 D．实践法 11．1806年，德国赫尔巴特（J．F．Herbart）出版的（ B ）一书被誉为教育学独立的标志。 A．《教育学》 B．《普通教育学》 C．《论演说家的教育》 D．《新教育大纲》12．在教育的两大功能中，教育的（ A）功能是其本体功能，是核心功能。A．个体 B．政治 C．社会 D．文化 13．“教学相长”思想出自我国古代哪部典籍：（D ） A．《大学》 B．《中庸》 C．《论语》 D．《学记》 14．儿童中心论的典型代表人物包括（ A ）。 A．杜威 B．卢梭 C．赫尔巴特 D．凯洛夫 15．（ A ）教育本质观认为，教育属于政治经济，通过培养人为社会的政治经济服务。 A．政治经济说 B．生产力说 C．社会实践说 D．特殊范畴说 16．教育最深远的功能是：（ B ） A．影响个体功能 B．影响文化功能 C．影响经济功能 D．影响政治功能 欢迎下载