新基本句型1111

简单句的五种基本句型

英语句子按结构分为简单句、并列句、复合句，其中简单句是基础。简单句按结构有以下五种基本句型：

主语+连系动词+表语

主语+不及物动词

主语+及物动词+宾语

主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

主语+连系动词+表语

朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的连系动词和表语部分，并认真体会其用法

This machine is in good condition

All these dictionaries are of great help to me

The trouble is how to get in touch with the airport

Doing morning exercise keeps us healthy

Everything in the room remained untouched

He proved to be honest

The weather turned out to be fine

My father continues in good health

He stayed single all his life

朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的连系动词和表语部分，并认真体会其用法

He doesn’t look very well

It tastes very good

The food smells delicious

Your hand feels cold

His idea sounded very reasonable

He seemed rather tired last night

Everybody appears well prepared

Ann felt very tired after walking for two hours

The farm looks like a large beautiful garden

朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的连系动词和表语部分，并认真体会其用法

He become very interested in science

Our dreams have at last come true

The city has grown twice as large it was before

All the children have fallen asleep

The weather gets warmer and days get longer

The trees turn green

Fish soon goes bad in hot weather

主语+不及物动词

朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词，并认真体会其用法

1) The students arrived

2) They are listening

3) The water is boiling

4) They have been waiting there for hours

5) The train will leave soon

朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词，并认真体会其用法

Tom often works hard on the farm

It rained heavily in Beijing yesterday

I sometimes go to see my grandfather on Sunday

The were laughing when the teacher came

The flags are waving in the wind

They didn’t come because of the rain

We talked face to face

He behaves as if he were the boss

主语+及物动词+宾语

1.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词和宾语部分，并认真体会其用法

The children are watching TV

They often study English

He never played in the park last year

I met the teacher in the street yesterday

We’ve known each other before

2.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词和宾语部分，，并认真体会其用法

I am listening to the radio

He is looking for her

3.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词和宾语部分，，并认真体会其用法

I hope/wish to go there at once

Jim wants to see a doctor

It was late ,so we decided to take a taxi home

Simon was in a difficult situation ,so I agreed to lend him some money

How old were you when you learnt to drive?

He offered to help me carry the box

The girl refused to listen to her parents

It started to rain early in the morning

Please remember to bring your dictionary here

Do you like to go to the cinema with me ?

I planned to take my vacation in London

I have arranged to meet him at noon

Everybody desires to live long

Mary aimed to pass all the examinations

Don’t forget to finish your homework first

She chose to stay at home

I hate to see the ugly picture

He pretended to be reading at that time

I’d prefer to do it by myself

We can’t afford to have a car

I mean to give you some more reading materials

He failed to find his teacher’s house

I can manage to send the letter to him

You’d better try to solve the problem in ten minutes

I intend to major in English in college

They continued to carry out the experiment in the lab

Please begin to discuss the question with your partner

I wouldn’t dare to tell him the truth

You need to be more careful next time

4.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词和宾语部分，，并认真体会其用法

We asked how to get to the station

Have you decided where to go for your holidays

I don’t know whether to apply for the job or not

Do you understand what to do?

5.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词和宾语部分，，并认真体会其用法

I enjoy dancing

Would you mind closing the door?

I suggested /advised going to the cinema

Suddenly everybody stopped talking

I’ll go shopping when I’ve finished cleaning the flat

Have you ever considered having to get up early?

The animals require looking after carefully

He practices playing the piano every morning

6.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词和宾语部分，，并认真体会其用法

Paula has given up smoking

We must do something .we can’t go on living like this

Don’t keep interrupting me at the meeting

I can’t help crying

Have you heard of her traveling alone

All of us have succeeded in passing the exam

I’m fond of being a Party member

They are thinking of going abroad for further study

I’m looking forward to hearing from you

They are thinking of going abroad for further study

The woman scientist insisted on going there in winter

I’m tired of doing morning exercise so early

He set about doing his homework

I feel like having a cup of tea

7.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词和宾语部分，，并认真体会其用法

I like reading books

I’d like to read that book.

I hate speaking before a big audience

I hate to say so .but really I can’t go

They prefer walking to cycling

I prefer to say at home today

They prefer walking to cycling

I prefer to stay at home today

8.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的谓语动词和宾语部分，，并认真体会其用法

I forget to tell her about it

I forgot telling her about it

Please remember to give the book to jim

I remember giving him the book

They stopped to have a rest after working for a long time

They stopped talking as soon as the teacher came in

I now regret saying what I said . I shouldn’t have said it

We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you the job The minister went on talking for two hours

After discussing the econmy ,the minister then went on to talk about foreign policy

We must try to get everything done in time

Let’s try doing the work some other way

She doesn’t want /need to come

The house wants/needs cleaning/to be cleaned

All the students meant to write something about Madame Curie Missing the bus means waiting for another hour at the bus-stop Hearing this ,everybody can’t help laughing

Sorry ,I can’t help to do the washing ,because I have an important meeting to attend right now

主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

1 . 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的系物动词和双宾语部分，并

认真体会其用法

His mother gave my sister a skirt= His mother gave a skirt to my sister

My grandmother often tells us stories= My grandmother often tells stories to us

Please show me your pictures= please show your pictures to me I’ll lend you my bike=I’ll lend my bike to you

Pass me a piece of paper =pass a piece of paper to me

They have taught the dolphin a new trick=They have taught a new trick to the dolphin

He often writes his mother letters= he often writes letters to his mother

I paid him 5dollars =I paid 5 dollars to him

I offered them some help

Will you bring them some books?

I’ll return you the money soon

She sent her mother a car

Don’t leave all the work to me

Hi ! Throw the ball to peter

She refuses nothing to her children

2. 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的系物动词和双宾语部分，并认真体会其用法

1）My father bought me a new bike yesterday

= My father bought a new bike for me yesterday

2)Mother made me a new coat last week=Mother made a new coat for me

3)Can you cook dinner for us ?

4)He likes to sing for the old people

5)Could you spare me a few minutes ?

6)Please fetch a piece of chalk for me .

7)Can you get me some salt?

8)The new road saves us a lot of money

主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

有些及物动词的宾语后面要有一个不足语意思才完整，不足语一般由名词、形容词、分词、不定式等充当。

1.朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的动词、宾语和宾语补足语，并认真体会用法。

1).Please don’t call me Lily

2).They made the girl moniter of the class

3).They found her a very suitable person for the job

4).We consider that a lie

5).We must keep it a secret

6).They named the baby Tom

2. 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的动词、宾语和宾语补足语，并认真体会用法。

1).let’s get everything ready in time

2).We must keep the room clean and tidy

3).Do you think it necessary?

4).Praise makes good men better and bad men worse

5).I hope to see you well soon

6).Do you like your tea weak or strong ?

7).That’ll leave the whole morning free

8).The fingerprints on the knife proved him the murderer

9).I find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful

10).You surely can’t consider him to be a selfish man

11).I want the letter to be ready tomorrow

12).Many people supposed him to be dead

13).I felt them to be right

14).The death of his dog made Crusoe very sad

15).Very loud noises can even drive people mad

16).They cut the sleeping bag open

17).She found herself in hospital when she came to

18).The cold weather turned the leaves red

19).Sports and games keep us healthy

3. 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的动词、宾语和宾语补足语，并认真体会用法。

1).w hat do you advise me to do ?

2).Mother wished me to marry you

3).Idid not mean you to hear it

4).Would you like us to go with you ?

5).I’ll leave him to solve the problem for himself

6).I’ll get someone to repair the bike for you

7).I want you to call him back at 11

8).He asked me to help him (to)carry the heavy box

9).They forced him to leave his homeland

4. 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的动词、宾语和宾语补足语，并认真体会用法。

1).I felt the house shake

2).I’m going to have her live with me soon

3).The boss made them work day and night

4).I often hear him sing this song

5).The girl saw the thief walk quietly into the yard

6).All the people were watching him jump

7).They heard him sing that song every night

8).Every morning I could see an old woman feed these pigeons

9).Did you notice anyone take the papers away?

10).I felt somebody touch my hand

11).Let us help you

12).I will have someone do it for you

13).I will get someone to fetch it at once

5. 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的动词、宾语和宾语补足语，并认真体会用法。

1).I felt something touching my foot

2).He tried to have her talking,but no use

3).Can you get the clock going again?

4).They kept us waiting for a long time

5). Don’t leave her waiting outside in the rain

6).We don’t want you getting into trouble .

7).Can you smell the rubbish giving off a horrible smell

8).Do you hear somebody knocking at the door?

9).Did you notice anyone watching you ?

10).I felt the ship sinking

11).They stood there looking at the tree falling down

12).They are all listening to the musician singing

13).When I looked out ,I saw them fighting

14).I found him sleeping

15).People sometime found the snakes hibernating in the mud

18).She went out and left her brother atanding there

19).Once he caught the fox stealing chickens

6. 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的动词、宾语和宾语补足语，并认真体会用法。

1).I’ll have my hair cut tomorrow.

2).He couldn’t make himself heard.

3).He found the door closed.

4).I don’t want my daughter taken out after dark.

5).They suddenly found themselves surrounded by the enemy.

6).Cover these machines carefully,and be sure not to leave anything exposed

7).He told them that he did not steal the money ,but he couldn’t make himself believed

8).The next morning they saw the cat hanged on a tree in the garden

9).Before you move in ,you’d better get the walls repainted

7. 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的动词、宾语和宾语补足语，并认真体会用法。

1).Please make youself at home

2).She considered herself above others

3).Did you find them in?

8. 朗读并翻译下列例句，画出其中的动词、宾语和宾语补足语，并认真体会用法。

1).I felt it my duty to report it to the teacher

2).All these noises made it impossible for me to go on with the

work

3).At first I found it difficult to talk with her

4).Do you consider it any good sending more people there?

5).He judges it safer to go away than to stay.

6).For that reason consider it something we must never do.

7).This has made it necessary for agriculture and industry to develop very quickly

50个重点句型练习(答案)

50个重点句型练习： 1. as soon as 一…就… 1. Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as she sees him. 2. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 3. 我一买回来哈里波特就给你看的。 I’ll show you Harry Potter as soon as I buy it. 4. 昨天雨一停孩子们就回家了。 The children went home as soon as the rain stopped/ it stopped raining yesterday. 5. 我一回来我妈妈就开始做饭。 My mother began to cook dinner as soon as I got home. 2. (not) as/so…as 和…一样; 不如 1. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 2. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 John is not as (so) old as you. 3. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。 This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 4. 她把她的书保管得像刚买的一样新。 She kept her book as new as she just bought it. 5. 汤姆不像他哥哥那样擅长运动。 Tom isn’t as good at sports as his brother. 3. as…as possible 尽可能地 1. 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 2. 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 3. 尽可能快地完成这个任务。 Finish the task as soon as possible. 4. 尽可能快地用电子邮件把通知发给我。 Please e-mail me this notice as soon as possible. 5. 我尽可能快地把书带过来。 I brought the book with me as soon as possible. 4. ask sb for sth.. 请求，要求 1. 当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 2. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 3. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。

项目管理1111试题及参考答案

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2018年中考科学模拟试题1(含答案)

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