当前位置：文档库 › 2018-2019学年最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit1单元过关检测卷及答案解析-精编试题

2018-2019学年最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit1单元过关检测卷及答案解析-精编试题

Unit 1 过关测试

一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

1. —How do you learn Japanese at home？

—______ Japanese cartoons.

A.By watch B．By watching

C.Through looking D．With seeing

2.Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice _____ perfect.

A.becomes B．became

C.will make D．makes

3.Emma was a good teacher.She was very ______ with her pupils.

A.patient B．angry

C.bored D．careful

4.It's ______ cold here ______ we all catch a cold. We have to get closer ______

we can keep warm.

A.so; that; so that

B.too; to; so that

C.enough; to; so as to

D.so; that; in order to

5.______she's wrong，it's not a big deal.

A.Although B．BecauseC.If D．So

6.—Are you going camping this afternoon？

—A typhoon is coming. I'm not sure ______the road to the mountains will be closed.

A.which B．what C．whether D．why

7.—Mom，could I watch the game show now？

—Sorry，you can't watch it______ you clean your room.

A.so B．if C．after D．unless

8.—I can't believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.

—Really? He is so______.

A. shy B．rude C．creative D．friendly

9.My mother asked me ______ hard to have a better future.

A.work B．works C．worked D．to work

10. At last the police____ the man ____ the case and they found something strange.

A.repeated; and

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e57826154.html,pared; with

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e57826154.html,municated; with

D.connected; with

11. Our life has______ a lot ______ the government's help.

A.increased; because

B.improved; because of

C.raised; thanks to

D.risen; thanks for

12. My mother is very______ with us when my sister and I ask her questions. We all love her.

A.patient B．secret

C.active D．wisely

13. A villager______ the cave(山洞) when he was climbing the mountain.

A. invented B．discovered

C.founded D．reviewed

14. —What will you do if you don't know a word in a passage？

—Sometimes I will______ in a dictionary and at other times I will guess its meaning according to the context(语境).

A.look it up B．look up it

C.look through it D．look it through

15. I hope that you can make the choice______ and don't let me down.

A.easily B．loudly

C.wisely D．secretly

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)

Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a______16! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.

Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very ______17 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its ______18. She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She ______19 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, ______20 a new life in New York.

But Asha was only staying for fourteen______21. She thought of these two weeks as a time to ______22 herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small ______23, stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation ______24.

In New York Asha wanted to do______25 things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was ______26. And the third thing she wanted to do was to ______27 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didn't know ______28she could understand “real” English.

Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a ______29 place. But Asha wasn't worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe.

______30 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane—to greet her future.

16.A.sight B．day C.mess D．plane

17.A.afraid B．excitedC.sad D．relaxed

18.A.weather B．education

C.population D．history

19.A.ever B．still C.only D．also

人教版初三英语知识点复习

初三英语语法复习（有省略） 1.不定代词不定代词包括: all,both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev both,every,each,either,neither,more,little,few,much, many,another,other,some,any,one,no 以及 some,something,anything,everything,somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody, no one,none,everybody,everyone.等. （some any,all both,either neither,no none,each every,many much,few little的区别与联系）2.不定代词用法为:(☆☆☆☆☆重要考点) 不定代词+(of+限定词)+名词注意:of后一定要有限定词!!这是both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev托福语法中的 both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev重要考点both,all可以直接接限定词the! 3.all与both的用法 1)all都,指三者以上both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev.both都,指两者 2)all的主谓一致:all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定. both与复数动词连用,但both...and...可与单数名词连用与. All goes well.一切进展得很好. 3)all通常不与可数名词单数连用,如:不说all the book,而说the whole book. 但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用,如all day,all night,all the year; 但习惯上不说all hour,all century. all还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用,如all China,all the city,all my life,all the way. 4)both,all都可作同位语,其位置在行为动词前,be动词之后.如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省去,则位于助动词或情态动词之前. Who can speak Japanese We both(all)can. 5)all/any/none all(所有的,全部的人或物),any(任何一个),none(都不).以上词使用范围为三者以上. All the flowers are gone.所有的花都谢了. I don't like any of the flowers.这些花我都不喜欢. I like none of the flowers.这些花我都不喜欢. 注意:all与none用法一样.跟单数名词,用单数动词;跟复数名词,用复数动词. All of the students are there.所有的学生都在那. All(of)the milk is there.所有的牛奶都在那. 3.every和each的用法(☆☆☆重要考点) 1)every强调全体的概念,each强调个体概念. Every student in our school works hard.我们学校的学生都很用功. Each student may have one book..每个学生都可有一本书. 2)every指三个以上的人或物(含三个),each指两个以上的人或物(含两个). 3)every只作形容词,不可单独使用.each可作代词或形容词. Every student has to take one. Each boy has to take one. Each of the boys has to take one.

人教版九年级英语单元评价检测(一)

初中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 单元评价检测(一) 一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分） 1. These kids practice spoken English joining the English club. A. by B. in C. on D. with 2. Martin is lost and his parents are really him. A. interested in B. afraid of C. busy with D. worried about 3. you read it, you can't imagine how moving the story is. A. Unless B. Because C. Although 4. There are so many kinds of mobile phones here. We can't decide . A. what to buy B. to buy what C. which to buy D. to buy which 5. Let's take some exercise outside staying at home and playing computer games all day. A. instead B. instead of C. also D. either 6. I think not difficult English every morning. A. that; keep reading B. it's; keep reading C. that; to keep read D. it; to keep reading 7. --- Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? --- Well, it all the weather. A. belongs to B. happens to C. depends on D. concentrates on 8. When you don't know a word, you can in the dictionary. A. look it up B. set it up C. give it up D. pick it up 9. --- What could I get my mother for Mother's Day? --- getting her some flowers? A. Why not B. What about C. Why don't you D. How 10. --- How do you improve your writing skills, Jim? --- . A. By talking with foreigners B. By listening to tapes C. By watching English movies

九年级上册英语试卷及答案完整版

九年级上册英语试卷及答案集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

新目标英语九年级（上）期末测试题 Ⅰ. 根据句意填空, 每空一词（5分） 21. －What do you think "anxious" mean －It means ___. 22. Zhu used to be shy, but now he is ___. 23. If you were more ____ to people, you would have more friends, 24. I don't like making speeches. I feel ___ talking in front of many people. 25. What ____ would you like to learn, English or French 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 26. You should be much ____. It's good for your health. (health) 27. Recently I listened a song ____ Heart Strings. (call) 28. He told me that he ___ in that school for 10 years. (teach) 29. I've been ____ (try) to cheer him up for 20 minutes. 30. The telephone ___ (invent) before the car. Ⅱ. 单项选择（10分） 31. Look at the ___ window. Who ___ it, do you know A. break; broke B. broke; broke C. broken; broke D.broken; broken 32. Mr Li taught me ____ in the river when I was a child. A.to swim B.swam C.swimming D.swims 33. ____ can help to indicate different expressions. A.Homophones B. Emotives C. Acronyms D. Chatline

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳

2017新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to......， .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相 44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？ 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） 18.shoot at（瞄准）射

人教版九年级英语第一单元测试题级答案

人教版九年级英语第一单元检测题（含答案）一、单项选择。(15分) ( ) 1.They_B______speaking English at the English corner to improve their spoken English. A. stopped B. practiced C. finished D. forgot ( ) 2. I’m sorry I can’t __C_____ you. Would you please speak more slowly? A. realize B. impress C. follow D. lose ( ) 3. — How do you come to school every day? — ___B______. It’s good for my health. A. By air. B. On foot. C. By car. D. By bus. ( ) 4. My grandmother found watching TV ___A____ but I enjoyed it very much. A. frustrated B. frustrating C. exciting D. excited ( ) 5. I’m trying to find a better way to __D_____ my old books. A. look on B. find out C. break off D. deal with ( ) 6. What we read usually ___C____ our thinking. A. believes B. regards C. influences D. memorizes ( D ) 7. Many students memorize the new words _______ them many times. A. by repeating B. in reading C. to practice D. for writing ( C ) 8. The meeting will begin in ten minutes. _______ that we will be late. A. I’m happy B. I hope C. I’m afraid D. I believe ( B ) 9. What about _______ his telephone number in my notebook?

九年级上册英语试卷及答案

九年级上册英语试卷及答案 Revised final draft November 26, 2020

人教版英语九年级语法知识点

1. by + doing 通过……方式如：by studying with a group by 还可以表示："在…旁","靠近","在…期间"、"用,""经过","乘车"等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o'clock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus. 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不根本不如： I like milk very much. I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。 9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如： The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ②end up with sth. 以…结束如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随 11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也(用于肯定句) 常在句末 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。

九年级上册期末英语试题及答案

精心整理九年级上册期末英语试题及答案【导语:】这篇关于九年级上册期末英语试题及答案的文章，是特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！从A 、 B 、C A.to;for B.of;to C.for;with D.from;to ()4.—Look!ThatmanlookslikeMrGreen. —Itc an’tbehim.He_________toAmerica

()5.Theredsuitcaseisexpensive_________it’smadeofleather. ()9.Thepersonunder16year soldshouldn’t_____________togototh eInternetbar. ()10.Noonecanbesure__________inamillionyears.

()11.Mydaughterwantsarabbitforlong,butIhavenotimetobuy_____ ___forher. ()15.—Didyouhaveagoodweekend? —_________.Ienjoyedmyselfwithmyfamilyonthebeach．

二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分），请阅读下面的短文，选择答案。 ” -sh “But,Dad,you23!Now,youaregoingbackonyourwords.” OnMondaymorning,Itookhertoschool.Justaswe25,aboygotoutofaca r,andshouted,“Sindu,pleasewaitforme!”

2016新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳

(2014新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新） Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......，(to是介词) .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看（代词放中间）12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to （to是介词）注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系。20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of doing 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of+doing 代替而不是二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +is+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？ 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越……

人教版九年级英语单元测试

人教版九年级英语单元测试 Company number【1089WT-1898YT-1W8CB-9UUT-92108】

九年级1-3单元测试一、单项选择(1.5*20=30) 1、Why not practice _________English in _________ English-speaking country? A. speaking, a B. speaking, an C. spoken, an D. speak, a 2、The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make. A. fewer B. the fewer C. the less D. less 3. Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes. A. of making, in B. to make, from C. to make, in D. of make, from 4. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas. A. to read B. reading C. to reading D. of reading 5.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning. A. something interesting, to B. interesting something, to C. something interested, of D. interested something of 6. Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself? A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write 7. ___________exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 8. Chang’e refused _________the magic medicine to Pang Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give 9. I’ve five pounds because I ate too much meat. A. put up B. put off C. put away D. put on 10. —Do you know if Jimmy to the party? —I am not sure. But if he , I will give him a big surprise. A. comes; will come B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; comes 11. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _________is a rabbit. A. another B. an other C. the other D. other 12. ---He dressed up ________a ghost last night. How scary! ---Take it easy! He just played a trick ________us. A. in, on B. in, in C. as, on D. as, in 13.— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday? — I wonder it is the best time to go there. A. if B. when C. what D. how

九年级上册英语试卷及答案资料

新目标英语九年级（上）期末测试题 Ⅰ. 根据句意填空, 每空一词（5分） 21. －What do you think "anxious" mean? －It means ___. 22. Zhu used to be shy, but now he is ___. 23. If you were more ____ to people, you would have more friends, 24. I don't like making speeches. I feel ___ talking in front of many people. 25. What ____ would you like to learn, English or French? 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 26. You should be much healthier____. It's good for your health. (health) 27. Recently I listened a song called____ Heart Strings. (call) 28. He told me that he _had taught__ in that school for 10 years. (teach) 29. I've been _trying___ (try) to cheer him up for 20 minutes. 30. The telephone _was invent__ (invent) before the car. Ⅱ. 单项选择（10分） 31. Look at the ___ window. Who ___ it, do you know? A. break; broke B. broke; broke C. broken; broke D.broken; broken 32. Mr Li taught me ____ in the river when I was a child. A.to swim B.swam C.swimming D.swims 33. ____ can help to indicate different expressions. A.Homophones B. Emotives C. Acronyms D. Chatline 34. Email English-F2F means ___, A. two friends B. face to face C. friends and friends D. 2 Fs 35. On National Day there are more than four ___ people in the park. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of 36. Last month I went to a small village ___ I was born. A. when B. what C. how D. where 37. They were all pleased with ___ them. A. what you said B. what did you say C. what you had told D. what you had spoken 38. Mr. Brown ___ to Leeds. He ___ there for two days. A. goes; was B. has left, will be C. has gone; has been D. has gone; will be 39. He had to put his shoes lightly, he___ ? A. didn't B. did C. had D. hadn't

新人教版九年级英语单词表(完整版)

Unit 1 1、n、教科书;课本 2、n、交谈;谈话 3、adv、大声地;出声地 4、n、发音;读音 5、n、句子 6、adj、有耐心的n、病人 7、n、表达(方式);表示 8、v、发现;发觉 9、n、秘密;秘诀adj、秘密的;保密的 10、(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头瞧 11、n、语法 12、v、重复;重做 13、n、笔记;记录v、注意;指出 14、n、朋友;伙伴 15、n、模式;方式 16、n、物理;物理学 17、n、化学 18、v、记忆;记住 19、n、模式;方式 20、v、发音 21、v、增加;增长 22、n、速度 23、n、搭档;同伴 24、v、出生adj、天生的 25、天生具有 26、n、能力;才能 27、v、创造;创建 28、n、大脑 29、adj、活跃的;积极的 30、n、注意;关注 31、注意;关注 32、v、(使)连接;与??有联系 33、把??与??连接或联系起来 34、adv、一夜之间;在夜间 35、v、& n、回顾;复习 36、n、知识;学问 37、adv、明智地;聪明地 Unit2 1、n、月饼 2、n、灯笼 3、n、陌生人 4、n、亲属;亲戚

7、adj、民间的;民俗的 8、n、女神 9、pron、无论谁;不管什么人 10、v、偷;窃取 11、v、放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) 12、摆开;布置 13、n(饭后)甜点;甜食 14、n、花园;园子 15、n、传统 16、v、欣赏;仰慕 17、n、领带v、捆;束 18、adj、有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的 19、n、鬼;鬼魂 20、n、花招;把戏 21、n、款待;招待v、招待;请客 22、n、蜘蛛 23、圣诞节 24、v、存在;平躺;处于 25、n、(长篇)小说 26、n(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜 27、adj、死的;失去生命的 28、n、生意;商业 29、v、处罚;惩罚 30、v、警告;告诫 31、n、现在;礼物adj、现在的 32、n、温暖;暖与 33、v、传播;展开n、蔓延;传播

人教版九年级英语知识点总结

人教版九年级英语知识点总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car ④在……之前,到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被例：English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别： how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有：怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。 what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. ①What…think of…? How…like…? ②What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③What…like about…? How…like…? ④What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? ⑤What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I do n’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a ）㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词,其前要加 a ） 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。 sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。 noise 指噪音、吵闹声 6. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等）例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. We found him in bed. He found the window closed. We found her honest. 7. 常见的系动词有： ①是：am 、is、are ②保持：keep、stay ③转变：e、get、turn ④……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound 8. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净让格林先生进来 I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车 You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着 9. 动词不定式做定语 ①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系 ②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系 I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with. I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in. 10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词 11. add 补充说又说 12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座 join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。