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新编大学英语第三版3读写译课后答案Unit1~4

新编大学英语第三版3读写译课后答案Unit1~4
新编大学英语第三版3读写译课后答案Unit1~4

The Misery of Shyness

Reading Comprehension

2. FTTT, FTFF

V ocabulary

1

1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive 5) self-worth 5) self-concept 6) self-awareness 7) self-assurance/self-confidence

2

Section A

GIAFC DJBEH

Section B

1)profound 2) jealousy 3) overcome 4) eventually 5) compliments 6) diminish 7) reassurance 8) detrimental 9) isolated 10) accented

3

1)reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect / influence 4) viewed/regarded 5) sensitive 6) react/respond 7) eliminated 8) overcome my fear 9) concentrate on

10) made no comment

Translation:

1. from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety

2. avoid arousing any suspicions

3. as criticism no matter what you say

4. L et’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles

5. Too much time spent dwelling on the past

6. People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems

Further Development

1.BBABC, CCAAC

Translation Practice

1.It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure.

2.Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful.

3.When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience.

4.Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence when faced with problems or

difficulties.

5.Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.

6.Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much.

Unit2

Reading Comprehension:

1.

1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.

2) He saw the birds were busy preparing.

3) He planned to go to the feast in the sky with the birds.

4) They didn’t agree because Tortoise was mischievous, cunning and ungrateful.

5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a changed man.

6) He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird.

7) All of You.

8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc.

9) “For whom have prepared this feast?”

10) Because he knew the answer would be “For all of you”, which was his new name. So he could

enjoy all the food first.

11) They were very angry.

12) They took back the feathers they had lent him.

13) He asked them to take a message to his wife.

14) Parrot, because he wanted to take advantage of the chance to get revenge.

15) He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house to cover the ground

with them so that he would be able to land safely. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all hard and sharp, not the soft, things instead.

16) His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces.

V ocabulary

1.

⑴A. invitation B. invited C. inviting

⑵A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation

⑶A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered

⑷A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove

⑸A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently

⑹A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C faith D. faithfully

⑺A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion

⑻A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered

⑼A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling

⑽A. assurance B. assured C. assure

2.

⑴ran / got into trouble ⑵are no trouble ⑶asking for trouble ⑷have…trouble

⑸The trouble with ⑹in serious/deep/big trouble ⑺get/getting…into trouble

⑻took the trouble

3.

⑴She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

⑵Helen had prepared a wonderful/good meal for us.

⑶Ann promised faithfully that she would never tell.

⑷Could you deliver this letter to the accounts department?

⑸We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate.

⑹Tell the children to keep out of mischief/behave themselves.

⑺We could hear the sound of distant thunder.

⑻The project has now received approval from the government.

⑼Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.

⑽Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not.

Further Development

1.V ocabulary Review CCABA BABAA

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e18632006.html,pleting the Story

1)the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou

2)they were of no use at all in this place

3)All of a sudden when he saw the donkey, he thought it was a monster

4)He hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey

5)What on earth is this animal and why does it look different from other animals that I have

seen?

6)But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried

7)the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying/had no

other skills than crying

8)But he dared not rush to it or eat it just as he did to other animals

9)This did irritate the donkey / make the donkey angry, who raised its hind leg and kicked

the tiger

10)This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit / broke its throat.

6.Racking Your Brains

Time & Place: after,before,during, later on, meanwhile, next, first, second, earlier, immediately, soon, still, when, while, as, where, then

Comparison & Contrast: as…as, similarly, likewise, but, not so…as, on the other hand, on the

contrary, in contrast, rather than

Addition: and, in addition to, furthermore, moreover, too, also

Cause & Effect: because (of), due to (the fact that), as a result, therefore, accordingly, so, consequently, thus, hence, since, as, owing to

Purpose: so that, in order to / that, so as to

Condition & Concession: if, despite, although, though, even though, in spite of, however,

nevertheless, nonetheless, yet, all the same

Summary & Restatement: in short, in a word, in brief, in conclusion, on the whole, generally,

altogether, in all, in the final analysis, in other words, finally Others: not only…but also, either…or, so…that, such…that, so…as to, otherwise, or, neither…nor…

Part 4

Translation Practice

万物之初,天地还是一体,一片混沌。宇宙如同一个大黑蛋,盘古就在黑蛋里。一万八千年以后,盘古长睡醒来,他感到窒息,于是他拿起一把大斧子,用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。轻的透明的部分冉冉上升,变成了天;而冷的浑浊的物体依然在下面,变成了大地。盘古站在中间,顶天立地。天地开始以每天一丈的速度分开,盘古的身子也随着长高。一万八千年后,天更高,地更厚,盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立之间,天地永远也无法合在一起。

Unit 3

Reading Comprehension:

1.

1) financial 2) career 3) later 4) guilty 5) hurt 6) resentful 7) productive 8) independence

9) responsibility 10) trusted 11) frightening 12) resentment 13) abandoned 14) factors 15) quality 2.

T F T F T F T F

Vocabulary

1.

⑴ C ⑵H ⑶G ⑷ A ⑸ E ⑹K ⑺I ⑻ D ⑼L ⑽ B ⑾J ⑿F

2.

⑴constantly ⑵impact ⑶burden ⑷Candidly ⑸fulfillment ⑹salaried ⑺resentment ⑻assistance ⑼perfect ⑽suppress

3.

⑴successfully ⑵resentment ⑶security ⑷necessity ⑸advisable ⑹access/accessibility ⑺athletic ⑻maturity ⑼emotional ⑽effectively

Translation

⑴Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.

⑵How will taxes affect people with low incomes?

⑶My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the

piano.

⑷These books range in price from $10 to $20.

⑸It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.

⑹Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.

⑺For such a big house the price is fairly cheap/low, but you have to take into consideration the

money you will spend on maintenance / repairs.

⑻Can we begin by discussing questions/problems arising from the last meeting?

Further Development

1.

Step One

A B A A A, C C A C B

Step Two

1.sentence

2. out

3. robbery

4. thief

5. into

6. stole

7. too

8. fifty

9. fist 10. owe 11. witness

Step Three

1 creates

2 individuals

3 makes

4 combination

5 however

6 fall

7 responsible

8 which

9 difference 10 that 11 tempted 12 used 13 lowest 14 died 15 reducing 16 quick 17 reason 18 principle

19 minor 20 message

2. Putting the Paragraphs in Order

E - B - F- C - A- G- D

Part 4

Translation Practice

1 孩子最好离开毒品

一个报警者打来三个电话,报告毒品交易。他还对交易场所中小孩子的健康表示了忧虑。有两人被发现因吸入过量毒品而深度中毒,现场还发现大量使用过的注射器。屋内情况非常糟糕,孩子们立即得到了保护。

2 在逃武装抢劫犯落入法网

四名武装抢劫犯在逃离现场时,开枪打伤一名警察。警察抓住了两名罪犯,但是不能确认另外两名逃犯的身份。打进报警热线的一个电话准确、详细描述了这起事件及其中一个逃犯。不久,一名男子被抓获,他被指控企图谋杀及武装抢劫。

Unit 4 Career Planning

Reading Comprehension

TTFTF,TTTTF

V ocabulary

1.

1)periodically 2) efficiency 3) insight 4) instability 5) clerical 6) evaluation

7) foreseeable 8) challenging 9) integrate 10) formula

2

1)in case

2)Every so often

3)resort to

4)talk over

5)start over.

6)in reality

7)at stake.

8)seized on

9)leading to

10)take stock of

3.

1)country 2)way 3)technical 4) both 5) provided 6) who 7)such 8) needed 9) opportunities 10) when 11) to 12)Completion 13) holding 14) early 15) hire 16) promote 17) up 18) educating

Translation:

1)I used to enjoy photograph, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.

2)There is no sure way to tell / predict who will develop asthma and who won’t.

3)Today neurobiologists no longer argue about whether or not the brain can grow new cells.

4)“I don’t l ove acting as much as I once did”, said Angelia Jolie.

5)If you don’t define your goal, you don’t know in which direction you should be heading.

6)While you should not dwell on your past, taking the time to review and reflect on the path you have taken / spending some time reviewing and thinking about the path you have taken will help you for the future.

7)You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.

8)These examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their résumés.

Further Development

1.ABCCC, ACBBC

2.G D B H I

Part 4

Translation Practice

1.刚才总统对我所说的热情友好的话使我深受感动。

2.我想和负责我账户的人说话。

3.从前雅典有一条法律,规定该市市民愿意把自己的女儿嫁给谁,就有权强迫她嫁给谁。

4.有些人坚信,每张课桌上放一台计算机终端设备的时代即将来临,而另一些坚持说传统

的教学方法绝不会让位于计算机教学。

5.另外一个人似乎胸有成竹。

大英3课后翻译

UNIT 1 Translation 1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. 3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. A decade ago,Nancydid what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People likeNancymade the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives. But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income,Nancyhad to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life. UNIT 2 Translation 1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to theUnited StatesfromCanadaseveral times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement inDresdeninCanadafor escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed. UNIT 3 Translation 1.

综英第六册课后翻译参考答案

综英第六册课后翻译参考答案 Unit 1 1.这项计划为智力迟钝者提供长期的照顾。 The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded. 2.他有一台又粗笨有庞大的旧电脑,速度慢,使用麻烦。 He’s got a cumbersome, bulky, old computer—it’s slow and complicated to use. 3. 他沿着房间后部慢慢移动,尽量不引起别人注意。 He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room. 4. 安装一个不同的计算机系统将会导致巨大的变化。 It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system. 5. 她再次与金牌失之交臂。 The gold medal continues to elude her. 6. 你真是个傻瓜,竟然没抓住这么好的机会。 You’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that. 7.她的薪水将猛增10%。 Her salary will go up by a hefty 10%.

8.我草草的留了张纸条给希拉里,塞在门缝底下。 I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door. 9.她的办公室视野极佳。 There’s a smashing view from her office. 10 去那儿旅行很愉快,只是旅馆有些脏兮兮的。 The trip out there was swell, but the hotel was a bit crummy. Unit 2 1.这家公司是由几名有事业心的年轻人创立的。 The company was started by a couple of enterprising young men. 2.他是前重量级冠军,预计会轻松地拿下这场拳击赛。 He’s a former heavyweight champion and is expected to win the bout easily. 3.为写此书,投入了许多小时一丝不苟的前期准备。 Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book. 4.她从头到脚穿一身黑。 She was attired from head to foot in black. 5.我节衣缩食整整一年,为的是攒我们去度假的钱。

新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第二单元练习答案

Unit 2 Section A 3 1 promotes 2 accelerate 3 mystery 4 insight 5 boost 6 analysis 7 calculate 8 barriers 9 destruction 10 prospect 4–ing promising bearing housing -ive objective offend exclude excess execute -ify intensify identify 5 1 excess 2 bearing 3 objective 4 intensify 5 execute 6 promising 7 exclude 8 identity 9offend 10 housing 6 1 C 2 H 3 D 4 J 5 B 6 L 7 M 8 G 9 F 10 A 7 1 are liable to 2 in favor of 3 is bound to 4 speculate about 5 invested…with 6 stand up for 7 in the form of 8 prepared for 9 in the company of 10 in succession 9慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步,现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程,大学可以扩大影响的范围,从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生,扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程资源,慕课还给使用者特供互动论坛,支持学生和讲师之间的交流。慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流,使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来;它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程,甚至是尝试新的教育方式;它提供多种学习课程资料的方式,鼓励多模式学习,以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求;另外,慕课促进教学的改善,使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。 10 In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning. Section B 1 1 Main idea: College has never been magical for everyone. Major detail: More high school graduates don’t fit the pattern of college. 2 Main idea: We need to revise our attitudes and reform the system. Major detail: We only judge things based on our own college experiences. 3 Main idea: College education seems to have wasted time and accumulated debt Major detail: Close to 80 percent of new jobs can be performed by someone without a college degree. 2 1 C 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 B 8 A 4 1 enroll 2 revise 3 accumulate 4 accorded 5 evaluate 6 prime 7 confirm 8 shrinking 9 sufficient 10 recruit 5 1 bother to 2 is available to 3 been compelled to 4 described…as 5 exposed…to 6 rather than 7 have something to do with 8 for its own sake 61 A teacher, no matter how knowledgeable he is, cannot teach his students everything they want to know.

新视野大学英语(第二版)第3册课后翻译原题与答案

新视野大学英语第3册课后翻译原题与答案 Unit 1 1. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难再这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared for your speech, you will have trouble making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. 就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。 2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. 汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars so as to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. 老师回来时你敢告诉我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher comes back, I won’t say a word to you any more. 5. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。 5. Some elderly people would rather live on their own while the majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司需要的资金。 6. Here is what needs to be reckoned with: How to collect necessary capital to establish the company. Unit 2 1. 被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。 1. The defendant, a woman of only 30 , kept persisting in her innocence. 2. 总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜时最好的铁质来源。 2. All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3. 正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。 3. No drinks are served with dinner because they interfere with digestion. 4. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆时明智的。 4. Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5. 服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。 5. If you have a feeling of throwing up after taking this medicine, stop to consult your doctor as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。6. When summing up the discussion, he said both sides should fully consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit 5 1. 直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲,他才意识到自己是多么地爱她。 1. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed dying, did he realize how much he loved her. 2. 考虑到他是最近的身体状况,我认为他这次考试成绩还不错。 2. Considering his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam. 3. 克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动,一时间我都纳闷她是否还活着。 3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, so I wonder briefly if she is still alive. 4. 整栋楼一片黑暗,只有三楼的某个窗户透出一丝光。 4. The whole building was completely dark except a single light from a third-storey window.

综英3课后翻译答案说课讲解

综英3课后翻译答案

综英3课后答案 Unit 1 Fresh start Vocabulary. 1. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words. (1) I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced student might possess. (2) My apparent confidence. (3) Some food to appease my hunger. (4) Going with the tide of the majority was no longer crucial to your success. (5) Foolish and glaring mistakes. 2. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box in the proper form. (1) distress; (2) clutched; (3) pose; (4) sneaked; (5) preoccupation; (6) shackles; (7) curse; (8) deliberation. 3. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words. (1) assure; (2) discretion; (3) relaxation; (4) humiliation; (5) strategy; (6) embarrassment; (7) maneuverable; (8) immaturity. 4. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text. (1) lived up to; (2) headed for; (3) seek out; (4) has broken out; (5)grope for; (6) trying …on; (7) go out to; (8) tipped off. 5. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used. (1) vague (indistinct); (2) inconspicuously (unobtrusively); (3) self-restraint (self-control); (4) clever (intelligent,sensible); (5) manner (behavior); (6) excited (agitated); (7) sneak; (8) mature (sophisticated). 6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words. (1) became popular; (2) respect;(3) keep up; (4) lead to; (5)understand; (6) found; (7) use; (8) start Grammer. 1. combine each nominal clause in Column A with … 1~ 4 CDBF 5~8 AEHG 2. Rewrite the following sentences… (1) My decision to resign was wise. (2) Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world.

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程2第六单元练习答案

Unit 6 Section A 3 1 implement 2 rival 3 motivating 4 discarded 5 fluctuating 6 prejudiced 7 restore 8 enlightening 9 profit 10 investigate 4–ic strategic sympathetic -ion confirmation location reflection provision installation registration quote -ize sympathize criticize industrialize 5 1 sympathize 2 confirmation 3 strategic 4 installation 5 quote 6 sympathetic 7 criticize 8 location 9 reflection 10 industrialize 11 provision 12 registration 6 1 M 2 D 3 H 4 O 5 F 6 L 7 I 8 C 9 J 10 A 7 1 was attached to 2 be measured in 3 come in handy 4 clinging to 5 pay a big price 6 are exhausted from 7 impose on 8 revolve around 9极简主义是指去掉多余的,仅保留需要的部分。用最简单的话来说,极简的生活方式,就是生活得越简单越好,直到获得心灵的平静,这种简单既是精神上的,也是身体上的。这种生活方式会减轻压力,带来更多自由时间,并增强幸福感。极简主义者会说,他们生活得更有意义了,更从容了,极简的生活方式让他们着眼于生活中更重要的事物:朋友、爱好、旅游和体验。当然,极简主义并不意味着拥有物质财富从本质上来讲有什么不对。现在的问题似乎在于,我们往往太重视所拥有的东西,而常常抛弃了健康、人与人之间的关系、我们的热情、个人成长,以及帮助他人的愿望。极简主义除了在我们的日常生活中可以得到应用,还存在于很多创意领域,包括艺术、建筑、设计、舞蹈、电影、戏剧、音乐、时尚、摄影和文学等。 10 National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people’s livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people’s living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people’s livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people. Section B 1 Because he thought he could get the jeans he wanted right away. 2 Since there were too many choices of jeans, the author simply didn’t know what particular one to choose. 3 He must feel headache and become impatient in this simple transaction. He probably even considered it nothing but torture. 4 Modern life provides people with more options than they used to have, and material choices are incredibly abundant, but do people feel happier? 5 People in modern times are not really happy even when they are surrounded with abundant material goods and so many options. 6 Too many options and considerable material possessions won’t necessarily bring people happiness and satisfaction. 7 Human beings are greedy by nature, nad the tendency of thinking “The more, the better” could

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如今,很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活。从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业,万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业激情。 Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.

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NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案 Unit1 英译中原文:Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things.In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages usto recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world. Keys:世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体,任何个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中,世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今,全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量,让他们付诸行动,世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,还要拥有必需的技能,使他们拥有能力和自信,积极推动世界的发展。 汉译英原文:如今,很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。 Keys:Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses. Unit 2

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Unit 1Language in mission Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、 The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account 。 however, what the student could do was only one single utterance : “whoa! ” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language. 4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it ’ s not properly dealt with. 5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs. 6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before. 7、The author uses “ road map ” and “ car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here, “road map” is considered as grammar and “ car” as vocabulary. 8、 Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“ whoa! ”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son 。 it also reflects the author ’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings. Ex.3 Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e18632006.html,petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial Ex.4 Word building -al/-ial:managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradit ion/margin -cy :

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