文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 初中英语完成句子练习题40(含答案解析)

初中英语完成句子练习题40(含答案解析)

初中英语完成句子练习题40(含答案解析)
初中英语完成句子练习题40(含答案解析)

完成句子。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

31.They sat together around the table, with______ __ (门关着),(shut)

32.I haven’t the slightest idea_______ _ (他正在说什么). (talk)

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e79268335.html,st night, John was answering the letters that ________(寄给他的) during the past two weeks.(arrive)

35.He believes that children ______ __(应允许……学习) at their own pace.(allow)

36.She has an excellent _____ ___(对名字的记忆力), which helps her

quite a lot in her work.(memory)

37. ______ __(他是否出过国) doesn’t make much difference.(he, abroad)

38.The factory’s output of cars this year is_____ ___

(大约是去年的三倍).(as, great)

39.Not only________(要帮助)the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it.(give)

40. It is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he ________(可能参与) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.(hand)

(1)he was disoppinted and wanted to leave here.(time)

曾经一度他很沮丧,想离开这里。

( 2) There was a time when children hated togo to school.

(hate)

曾有一段时间孩子们讨厌上学.

答案:

31. the door shut (考查独立主格结构)

32. (of) what he’s talking about(考查宾语从句、现在进行时和动词短语)

33. that he has failed (for) several times(考查同位语从句和现在完成时)

34. had arrived for him(考查过去完成时)

35. should(ought to/must)be allowed to learn/study(考查情态动词、被动语态和不定式)

36. memory for names(考查名词和介词搭配)

37. Whether he has been abroad or not(考查主语从句和现在完成时)

38. about three times as great as that of last year(考查形容词比较级)

39. will help be given(考查倒装句、一般将来时和被动语态)

40. may/might/could have had a hand (考查情态动词+完成时和动词短语搭配)

完成句子。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

31.__________(最长的三条河流)in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Changjiang River. (long) 32.Seldom____________(他们玩)video games ever since they entered college.(play)

33.The city__________(我成长的)is very hot and damp in summer.(grow)

34._________(我花了)one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(cost)

35.I fell so sick .I wish Mum__________(没有逼我)to eat so much.(force)

36.—You’d better go and_________(把你的轿车洗洗).

—No, I’ll do it myself.(wash)

37.With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine ________ (我的家乡会是什么样子) in ten years.(what)

38. It is your efforts, not your intelligence, _______(决定)your success.(determine)

39.He looks sleepy. He must________(熬夜了)last night, writing the essay.(stay)

40. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine__________ (正在运往) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.(transport)

答案:

31.The three longest rivers(考查形容词最高级)

32.have they played (考查倒装句句型)

33. in which/where I grew up (考查定语从句)

34. It cost me (考查固定词组)

35.hadn’t forced me (考查动词的用法及时态)

36.I have/get your car washed (考查Have sth. done结构)

37.what my hometown will be/look like(考查宾语从句)

38.that determine (考查强调句型)

39.have stayed up (考查情态动词表推测的用法)

40.are being transported(考查现在进行时的被动语态)

初中英语句子分类练习

初中英语分类练习 ——句子种类与简单句的基本句型 一、句子种类: Ⅰ. 句型转换(按要求完成句子) 1. Those children are students.(否定句, 一般疑问句) 2. We can see a lot of girls in the picture. (否定句, 一般疑问句) 3. They will go to England for a visit. (否定句, 一般疑问句) 4. The young men aren’t having a party. (肯定句, 一般疑问句) 5. She has been to Shanghai already. (否定句, 一般疑问句) 6. Don’t be noisy, please. (用quiet改为肯定句,) 7. Stand in front of the class. (否定句, 反意疑问句) 8. Both Mary and Tony are good students. (否定句, 一般疑问句) 9. All the students in our class are going to visit the Science Museum. (否定句, 一般疑问句) 10. There is an English test on Friday. (反意疑问句) 11. There will be a report on Chinese history tomorrow. (否定句, 一般疑问句) 12. Tom has his lunch in the school. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句) 13. John does his homework at home. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句) 14. He saw the TV news yesterday evening. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句) 15. I think you are right. (否定句, 一般疑问句) 16. This kind of car is made in Japan. (否定句, 一般疑问句) 17. Arthur runs fastest in his class.(就划线部分提问) ________ runs fastest in his class? 18. Bob”s painting was put up on the wall of our school.(同上) ________ painting was put up on the wall of our school? 19. Chapter One is very difficult to learn. (同上) ________ chapter is very difficult to learn? 20. Mary does her homework after supper in the evening. (同上) ________ ______ Mary ______ after supper in the evening? 21. He has borrowed four books from the school library. (同上) _______ _______ he borrowed from the school library? 22. It took him 30 minutes to get there. (同上) ______ ______ ______ it take him to get there? 23. My father is a teacher in the school. (同上) _______ ________ your father ______ in the school? 24. It will be Wednesday the day after tomorrow. (同上) ________ ______ will it be the day after tomorrow? 25. There are Three thousand people in the factory. (同上) _______ _______ people _______ _______ in the factory? 26. Linda’s mother works in a big hotel. (同上) _______ _______ Linda’s mother work? 27. They usually go to school by bus. (同上) _______ _______ they usually go to school?

初中英语经典句子大全 人教新目标版

初中英语经典句子大全 一、About Visits 关于拜访 151. Hello. Can I see Mr. Green? 你好,我能见格林先生吗? 152. Do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗? 153. Sorry, I don't. 对不起,我没有。 154. Yes. At 3 pm. 是的,约的是下午3点。 155. Sorry, Mr. Green can't see you now. 对不起,格林先生现在不能见您。156. He's on the phone. 他在打电话。 157. Would you wait here for a minute? 您能在这里等一下吗? 158. Would you like something to drink? 您想喝点什么吗? 159. Tea, please. 我喝点茶吧。 160. Mr. Green, Mr. Smith is here. 格林先生,史密斯先生在这里。 161. You may go in now. 您可以进去了。 162. Nice to see you, my old friend. 真高兴见到你,我的老朋友。 163. How have you been these years? 这些年你怎么样? 164. You've changed little. 你一点也没变。 165. Do you still remember that Christmas? 你仍记得那个圣诞节吗? 二、About Language 关于语言 166. Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗? 167. Yes, a little. 会讲一点。 168. How long have you studied English? 你学英语多久了? 169. He speaks English fluently. 他讲英语很流利。 170. Your English is very good. 你的英语很好。 171. You speak English pretty well. 你的英语讲的很好。 172. Are you a native speaker of English? 你的母语是英语吗? 173. My native language is Chinese. 我的母语是汉语。 174. He speaks with London accent. 他带点伦敦口音。 175. He has a strong accent. 他口音很重。 176. I have some difficulty in expressing myself. 我表达起来有点困难。177. I'm always confused with "s" and "th". 我常把s和th搞混。 178. Can you write in English? 你能用英文写文章吗? 179. Your pronunciation is excellent. 你的发音很好。 180. How can I improve my spoken English? 我该怎样才能提高口语水平? 三、Talking About Activities 谈论活动 181. What are you doing? 你在干什么? 182. I'm reading a book. 我在看书。 183. I'm cooking. 我在做饭。 184. Are you watching TV now? 你在看电视吗? 185. Yes, I'm watching Channel 5. 是的,我在看5频道。 186. No, I'm listening to the radio. 没有,我在听收音机。

初中英语语法大全知识点总结

英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种: 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间 接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如: He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如:

初中英语句子成分详解

英语句子成分 The students of Class Two are seriously reading the book written by Lu Xun. 按句子成分划分,此句为: The students of Class Two are seriously reading the book written by Lu Xun. (主语) (定语) (谓语)(状语) (谓语) (宾语) (定语) 按意群划分,此句为: The students of Class Two are seriously reading the book written by Lu Xun. 一、英语各种成分的基本含义及用法 (一)、主语 主语是全句谈论的中心话题。我们在说一句话的时候,首先要明确我们讲的是“哪个人”?或者是一件“什么事”?或者是一件“什么物体”,等。这些代表“哪个人”、“什么事”、“什么物体”等的部分就是句子的主语。 主语是指句子的某个部分,它可能是一个词,也可能是一个词组,还有可能是一个从句,甚至一句话中会有几个并列的主语等等。所以,英语中很多词类(或词组、从句)都可以做主语。另外,英语中还有一种特殊的主语形式叫“形式主语”,例如:It .... that ...句式等。 1. Peter is a well-known pianist. (名词作主语) 2. Two-thirds of the students are boys in our school. ( 数词词组作主语) 3. He likes reading storybooks. (代词作主语) 4. To swim in Kunming Lake is a great pleasure. (不定式短语作主语) 5. What we shall do next is not yet decided. (从句作主语) 6. It took us two hours to travel around the city by subway. (It 是形式主语, to travel...部分是真正的主语) 请指出下列句中主语的中心词。 1. The teacher with two of her students is walking into the classroom. 2. There is a bird flying in the sky. 3. The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year. 4. It is very difficult to do today's homework without your help. (二)、谓语

(完整)初中英语句子种类(一)

英语中的句子可以按其作用或者按其语法结构(即句子的形式)两种标准分类。下面是具体的分类依据和结果。 (1)按其作用或使用目的,句子可分为: 陈述句:This is a truck. 这是一辆卡车。 疑问句:Is this a truck? 这是卡车吗? 祈使句:Drive the truck away. 把卡车开走。 感叹句:What a big truck it is! 多么大的卡车! 按语法结构,句子可分为:(2)简单句:I am busy. 我很忙。 并列句:I am busy washing, but he is playing Majiang with them. 我在忙着洗衣服,但他却在跟他们打麻将牌。 复合句:Although I am busy washing, he is playing Majiang with them. 尽管我在忙着洗衣服,他却在与他们一块打麻将牌。 一、陈述句:用于说明一件事,表示一种看法或表达某种心情的句子,都是陈述句。陈述句分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句。 1肯定句 He is a middle school teacher. 他是一位中学老师。(一般现在时) She is cleaning the room. 她正在收拾屋子。(现在进行时) They have visited the museum. 他们已经参观过这所博物馆了。(现在完成时) He did a lot of washing yesterday. 他昨天洗了好多衣服。(一般过去时) They had already finished quarrelling when I came. 我来时他们已经争吵完了。(过去完成时) The meeting will begin at once. 会议马上就要开始了。(一般将来时) 2否定句 (1)使用not否定: He isn't a worker. 他不是个工人。(一般现在时) She doesn't do the cleaning every day. 她不是每天都做卫生。(一般现在时) I haven't had my breakfast yet. 我还没有吃早点。(现在完成时) You didn't do your homework seriously. 你没有认真地做你的作业。(一般过去时) You mustn't take her to your parents. 你千万不要把她带到你的父母那里去。(情态动词) She needn't quarrel with him. 她没必要跟他吵。(情态动词) The house won't be painted. 这所房子将不粉刷了。(被动语态将来时) She might not notice you.

初中英语语法——句子成分及其他

句子的成分 组成句子的各个部分叫作句子的成分。句子的成分有主语、谓语、宾语(直接宾语和间接宾语)、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。其中主语和谓语是句子的主体,表语、宾语和宾语补足语是谓语的组成部分,其他成分如定语和状语是句子的次要部分。 1)主语表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”,通常用名词、代词、数词,不定式,动名词或从句担任。主语要放在句首,还可用“It”作形式主语(如主语从句) 2)谓语起着说明主语的动作、特征或状态的作用,必须用动词表示。谓语和主语在人称和数两方面要一致,通常在主语之后。 谓语可分为两大类:简单谓语和复合谓语。凡是由一个动词或短语动词构成的谓语,不管什么时态,语态,语气,都是简单谓语。复合谓语一般由两部分构成:一是带不定式的复合结构;一是带表语的复合结构。 3)表语用于说明主语的性质、特征、身份或状态,可以由名词、代词,数词,形容词、副词、介词,介词短语,不定式,动词的—ed形式或动词的—ing形式或从句来担任,表语要放在连系动词之后。4)宾语是及物动词所示动作的对象或介词的对象,由名词、代词、数词,名词化的形容词,名词化的分词,不定式,动名词,从句都可以担任作宾语。宾语要放在谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后。 ①某些及物动词之后要求有双宾语(即直接宾语和间接宾语),直接宾语指物,间接宾语指人。这一类动词有:bring, give, pass,tell, hand, show, s end, read, leave, teach, find, buy, make, do, get, order, play, sing, pay 等。宾语要放在谓语动词(及物动词)或介词之后。 ②在需要的情况下,间接宾语也可以位于直接宾语之后,但此时间接宾语之前需要加介词“ to”或“for”。 ③有些及物动词的后面,其宾语还需要有一个补足语,才能表达完整的意思。这样的宾语和宾语补足语称为复合宾语。名词、形容词、不定式或介词短语都可以作宾语补足语。 5)状语用于修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常表示行为发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、程度等。状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式,形容词短语。名词短语来担当。其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中。 6)定语用于修饰名词或代词。可以担任定语的有形容词、代词、名词、数词、名词所有格、副词、不定式、分词和分词短语、介词短语及从句等等。定语的位置很灵活,凡有名词和代词的地方都可以有定语。 7)同位语是对句子的某一成分作进一步解释,说明,与前面名词在语法上处于同等地位。同位语常常置于被说明的词的后面。可以作同位语的有名词,代词,数词和从句等。 8)句子成分巧划分:主在前,谓在中,宾状后面冲。短语定语主宾后,形、代定语主宾前。间宾直宾紧相依,直、间之间to、for连,宾补位于宾语后,地状常在时状前。 第一讲主语 【语法讲解】 主语的位置通常在句首,一般不省略。它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是谓语动词所表示动作的发出者。例如: 1) The question is difficult. 2) She is difficult to understand. 3) is difficult to remember. 4) To understand his words is difficult. 5) Thinking in such a noise is difficult. 6) That they will leave ahead of time is difficult. 上述的六个例句分别说明了主语的位置、特点及能够担当主语的成分。可以担当主语的有名词(例如1)、代词(例如2)、数词(例如3)、动词不定式(例如4)、动名词(例如5)和主语从句(例如6)。 注:当动词不定式做主语时,往往放在谓语动词的后面,而用it做形式主语放在谓语动词的前面。例如上述例句4还可以改写为:It is difficult to understand his words.其中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to understand his words.

初中英语句子成分和结构的划分详解

及结构的划分

句子成分 ? 1.汉语的句子成分 ?1.什么是句子 ?句子是由词或词组构成的,是具有一定语调并表达一个完整意思的语言运用单位。根据用途和语气,句子可以分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。根据结构可分为单句和复句。 ? 2.什么是句子成分? ?组成句子的各个部分叫做句子的成分。

?汉语中句子成分的名称及符号 ?名称:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语。 ?符号:主语=谓语-宾语~ ?定语()状语[ ]补语< > ?句子的基本成分是:主语、谓语、宾语。 ?补充成分是:定语、状语、补语。 ?英语中的句子成分 英语的基本成分有七种:主语(subject)、谓语(predicate)、表语(predicative)、宾语(object)、定语(attribute)、状语(adverbial) 和补语(complement)。 句子主体部分:主语和谓语(在英文中一般的句子必须有主语和谓语)。 表语、宾语和宾语补足语是谓语里的组成部分。 句子的次要部分:定语和状语。

句子成分的划分(汉语) ?.(1)划分句子成分,首先要研究主语、谓语、宾语。 ?主语:是谓语陈述的对象,指明说的是“什么人”或“什么事物”。?谓语:是陈述主语,说明主语的,说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”。?宾语:在动词后面,表示动作、行为所涉及的人或事物,回答“谁” 或“什么”一类问题。 ?句子一般有两种情况:写人、写物(写事、写物)。分析句子时,首先判断是“写人”还是“写物”。 ?①.写人格式:“谁”+“干什么” ?(主语)(谓语)(宾语) ?例:杨亚‖写字 ?主谓宾 ?注意:处理复杂的单句时,要抓主干。 ?例:一中的杨亚║在课桌上写着毛笔字。 ?主谓宾 ?

初中英语句子成分讲解

初中英语句子成分讲解 一概述:句子成分 概念:组成句子的各个部分,即主语、谓语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语,主语和谓语是句子的主体部分。 主语:表示句子所说的是什么人或神秘物,一般由名词、代词或不定式,V-ing和从句充当。谓语:说明主语是什么,做什么或怎么样。由动词充当,主语和谓语在人称和数上必须保持一致。谓语动词存在多种时态,它是句子的核心。 表语:说明主语是说明或怎么样,由名词、形容词、数词、副词、不定式、介词短语、句子等充当。 宾语:表示动作、行为的对象,由名词、代词、不定式、V-ing、从句充当,和及物动词一起说明主语做什么。 定语:用来修饰名词或代词。由形容词、代词、数词、介词短语、不定式、从句充当。单词作定语一般放在被修饰词之前,短语或句子作定语放在被修饰才之后。 状语:用来修饰动词、形容词或副词。一般表示行为发生的时间、地点、条件、目的、方式、程度等等。通常由副词、介词短语、不定式或句子充当。(若在同一句子中出现多个不同状语,常见的4个的顺序为:方式状语、目的状语、地点状语、时间状语。) Eg.I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday 二详解 1.主语 主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物。 1).名词 例如:A moon cake is a delicious, round cake. The first truck is carrying a few baskets. The temperature will stay above zero. The doctor looked over Mrs. Brown very carefully. China does not want to copy the USA’s example. 2).代词 例如:It’s a young forest. I don’t know if it will grow. That’s a bit expensive. You’d better buy a new pair. I’m afraid we haven’t got any black shoes. 3).数词 例如:One and two is three. One is not enough for me. I want one more. One of them is English. Suddenly one of the bags fell off the truck. Two will be enough. 4).不定式(常以It’s adj. to do sth. 形式出现) 例如:To give is better than to receive =Its better to give. I found it difficult to get to sleep.

初中英语经典句子选

Only when our eyes have been washed by tears, can we have a broader field of vision. 只有泪水洗过的眼睛,才有更开阔的视野。While there is life, there is hope. 生命尚在,希望永存。Don't pray for life to be easy, but pray for yourself to be strong.——不要祈祷生活能简单,该祈求的是自己能更坚强。The past passed by, The future is not coming yet, whatever it going to be, All we have is , is this, the present. 过去的已经过去了,而未来还没有来临,无论以后会怎样,我们所能拥有的,只有这个,现在。 The harder the life is, the stronger you'll become. The stronger you become, the easier the life will be.生活越是艰苦,人就越发坚强;人越是坚强,生活也就变得越发简单。 patient and tough; someday this pain will be useful to you. 耐心点,坚强点;总有一天,你承受过的疼痛会有助于你。 No matter how many goals you have achieved, you must set your sights on a higher one. 无论过去已经实现了多少目标,你的目光应当永远注视着更高的地方Weekends are like rainbows. They look good from a distance but disappear when you get up close to them. 周末就像彩虹。远远看上去很美,但一旦走近,它刷地就没了。--Success will never be a big step in the future. Success is a small step taken just now. 成功从来不是未来将要迈出的一大步,而在于眼下刚刚迈出的一小步A relationship without trust is like a phone without service. All you do is playing games.离开信任的感情就像没有信号的手机。只能拿来玩玩游戏而已We can't help everyone, but everyone can help someone.即使我们无法帮助每一个人,但每一个人都可以去帮助一些人。。If I treated you the way you treated me, you would hate me. ------ 如果我用你待我的方式来待你,恐怕你会恨死我。Take chances, give everything, and leave with no regrets. ------ 抓住机会,全心付出,不留遗憾的离开。Don’t be afraid of change, you may lose out on something good, but you might gain something even better! 不要害怕改变,尽管你可能会因此失去一些好的东西,但你也可能会得到一些更好的东西。 When I wake up every morning, the greatest joy is gazing upon you and sunshine, that is the future I desire. 每天早上睁开眼睛,看到你和阳光都在,这就是我想要的未来。 Three solutions to every problem: accept it, change it, leave it. If you can't accept it, change it. If you can't change it, leave it——三个方法解决所有问题的方法:接受,改变,放开。不能接受那就改变,不能改变,那就放开。 Earth provides enough to satisfy every man's need, but not every man's greed. -地球能满足人类的需求,却满足不了人类的贪婪。 唯美英文:You may be out of my sight, but never out of my mind.你也许已走出我的视线,但从未走出我的思念。Every little kindness you show me would shake my determination.你对我的一点点好,都会动摇我的决心。 I wish to wish the wish you wish to wish, but if you wish the wish the witch wishes, I won't wish the wish you wish to wish. 我希望梦想着你梦想中的梦想,但是如果你梦想着女巫的梦想,我就不想梦想着你梦想中的梦想I don't regret the things I've done, I regret the things I didn't do when I had the chance——我从来不为做过的事而懊悔。我只是遗憾,有些事,有机会却没有去做。 。:Something that I don't talk about doesn't mean I don't care.有些事,我不说,我不问,不代表我不在乎。 Never lie to people, because the people you are able to lie to, are the people who trust you——别说谎骗人,因为你能骗到的,都是相信你的人。 Sometimes the hardest thing and the right thing are the same——有时候,最困难的事也恰巧是正确的事。 Hope for the best and prepare for the worst——抱最好的希望,作最坏的准备。 Always put yourself in the other’s shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the person too. 多站在别人的立场考虑问题,如果一件事情对你来说是一种痛苦,对别人来说也是。 Be good enough to forgive someone, but don’t be stupid enough to trust them again——要大度地原谅别人,但切勿愚蠢地再去相信他In order to be irreplaceable one must always be different。—要做到不可替代,就要与众不同Never give up on what you really want to do. A person with big dreams is more powerful than one with all the facts——绝不要放弃自己的追求。心怀大梦想的人比只接受现实的人强大得多。There is no elevator to success. You have to take the stairs——成功没有电梯直达,只能拾级而上。Pain makes you stronger. Tears makes you braver. Heartbreak makes you wiser. So thank the past for a better future——伤痛使你更坚强,眼泪使你更勇敢,心碎使你更明智,所以,你应该感谢过去,它使你的未来更美好。 Best friends: Cheer you up when you're down, comforts you when you're sad & fight for you when you're hurt!——这就是好朋友:当你失落的时候给你鼓劲,在你悲伤的时候给你安慰,在你受伤害的时候为你出气。Silence & Smile are two powerful tools. Smile is the way to solve many problems & Silence is the way to avoid many problems——微笑和沉默是两个有效的武器:微笑能解决很多问题,沉默能避免许多问题Nobody is worth your tears, and the one who is won't make you cry. 没人值得你为他流泪,那个值得的人,不会让你哭。

初中英语语法大全

初中英语语法大全 一、词类、句子成分和构词法: 1、词类:英语词类分十种:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词 动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.):表人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如:boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.):主要用来代替名词。如:who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。如:good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.):表示数目或事物的顺序。如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.):表示动作或状态。如:am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如:now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如:a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.):表示它后面名词或代词与其他句子成分关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.):用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主、谓、宾、定、状、表、宾补。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如:I‘m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如:Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词 或形容词担任。如:My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如:He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。 间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如:He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如:He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如: Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市) 6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如:He works hard .(他工作努力) 7、宾语补足语用来说明宾语怎么样或干什么,通常由形容词或动词充当。如:They usually keep their classroom clean.(他们通常让教室保持清洁) / He often helps me do my lessons.(他常常帮我做功课) / The teacher wanted me to learn French all by myself.(老师要我自学法语) ☆同位语通常紧跟在名词、代词后面,进一步说明它的情况。如:Where is your classmate Tom ?(你

(完整)初中英语句子成分讲解练习及答案

句子成分及基本句型 一、考点、热点回顾 【句子的成分】 在英文中句子成分包括:主语、谓语、宾语(直接宾语、间接宾语)、表语、定语和状语、宾语补足语等。 (一)主语:主语是谓语讲述的对象,表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”。一般由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词或短语来充当。它在句首。如: (1)Lucy is a beautiful nurse. (名词作主语) (2)He reads newspapers every day. (代词作主语) (3)Smoking is harmful to the health. (动名词作主语) (4)To swim in Kunming Lake is a great pleasure.(不定式作主语) (5)What we should do is not yet decided. (主语从句作主语) (二)谓语 说明主语“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样” 主语在人称和数两方面必须一致。它在主语后面。 如:His parents are teachers. (系动词和表语一起作谓语) We study hard. (行为动词作谓语) We don’t finish reading the book. (助动词和行为动词一起作谓语) He can speak English. (情态动词和行为动词一起作谓语) (三)宾语 宾语是动作、行为的对象,由名词、代词、不定式或相当于名词的词、短语来担任,它和及物动词一起说明主语做什么。一般放在谓语之后。 She is doing her homework now.(名词作宾语) She says(that)she is ill.(宾语从句作动词宾语) We often help him.(代词作宾语) He likes to play basketball.(不定式作宾语) We enjoy listening to the music. 我们喜欢听音乐。(动名词短语作宾语) 说明1:宾语是及物动词涉及到的人或物,宾语一般放在及物动词之后。介词后面的名词或代词或动名词,称为介词宾语。名词、代词、数词常在句中做动词宾语或介词宾语。另外,动词不定式可作动词宾语;动名词和宾语从句也可用作动词宾语。 说明2:及物动词作谓语时,后面要跟宾语。宾语分直接宾语和间接宾语。直接宾语是及物动词的 。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语之前。 不是所有的及物动词都可以用双宾语。有的动词可以跟。如:give, show(给……看),bring, pass, buy 等。如:(1)Our teacher tells us a story. (2)The sun gives us light. 间接宾语如果放在直接宾语之后,在表示“人”的间接宾语之前会出现介词 间接宾语前加“to”的有: give, show, send, bring, read, pass, lend, leave, hand, tell, return, write, throw, promise(答应), refuse(拒绝)等。

初中英语经典语录句子

初中英语经典语录句子 一、about visits 关于拜访 151. hello. can i see mr. green 你好,我能见格林先生吗152. do you have an appointment 你有预约吗 153. sorry, i don’t. 对不起,我没有。 154. yes. at 3 pm. 是的,约的是下午3点。 155. sorry, mr. green can’t see you now. 对不起,格林先生现在不能见您。156. he’s on the phone. 他在打电话。 157. would you wait here for a minute 您能在这里等一下吗 158. would you like something to drink 您想喝点什么吗 159. tea, please. 我喝点茶吧。 160. mr. green, mr. smith is here. 格林先生,史密斯先生在这里。 161. you may go in now. 您可以进去了。 162. nice to see you, my old friend. 真高兴见到你,我的老朋友。 163. how have you been these years 这些年你怎么样 164. you’ve changed little. 你一点也没变。 165. do you still remember that christmas 你仍记得那个

圣诞节吗 二、about language 关于语言 166. do you speak english 你会说英语吗 167. yes, a little. 会讲一点。 168. how long have you studied english 你学英语多久了 169. he speaks english fluently. 他讲英语很流利。 170. your english is very good. 你的英语很好。 171. you speak english pretty well. 你的英语讲的很好。 172. are you a native speaker of english 你的母语是英语吗 173. my native language is chinese. 我的母语是汉语。 174. he speaks with london accent. 他带点伦敦口音。 175. he has a strong accent. 他口音很重。 176. i have some difficulty in expressing myself. 我表达起来有点困难。177. i’m always confused with “s” and “th”. 我常把s和th搞混。 178. can you write in english 你能用英文写文章吗 179. your pronunciation is excellent. 你的发音很好。 180. how can i improve my spoken english 我该怎样才能提高口语水平 三、talking about activities 谈论活动 181. what are you doing 你在干什么

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档