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英语写作基础 自考试题 真题

英语写作基础 自考试题 真题
英语写作基础 自考试题 真题

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2015年1月广东省高等教育自学考试各专业开考课程考试时间安排表

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说明:专业名称后面带“#”的专业表示不接受新生报考。

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1月全国自考英语写作基础试题及答案解析

全国2018年1月高等教育自学考试 英语写作基础试题 课程代码:00597 I. Correct the errors in the following sentences.(改写病句)10% Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television .I resolved never to buy that brand again. After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolved never to buy that brand again. 1.Those berries are poisonous don’t eat them. 2.Our city’s buildings are not as modern as your city. 3.To get ready for the trip, all the things she needed were put into a suitcase. 4.He told me that Mary had returned home for a week. 5.I read the book on the bus which did not interest me at all. II. Read the following passages and identify the topic sentence in each by underlining it.(阅读以下每段文章,然后在每段文章的主题句下划线。)20% 1. The biggest problem in ancient DNA reserch is getting the DNA in the first place. The favorite material to work with is bone, and a small chunk of it is best. Cells can lie inside the hard bone structure waiting to be liberated after the calcium has been dissolved away. That’s the easy bit. Getting the DNA out, what little of it that remains is horrendously difficult and many teams have succumbed to pitfalls in the past. The rule is that it has to be done in a clean room better than used to assemble spacecraft to go into deep space, and it has to be done away from any other source of potentially contaminating DNA. 2. Names usually have origins, especially for Indians. Indians with distinctive physical characteristics, might be given names such as Big Foot or Crooked Leg. If there had been a big storm on the day of a baby’s birth, the baby might have been named Thundercloud. Grey Eagle, Red-Dog, Big Bear, and Spotted Wolf are examples of Indian names after animals. 3. Many TV commercials imply that a woman’s self-esteem depends on her cleaning ability. In one commercial, we see a woman terribly upset because her guests find spots on her glassware. Countless other commercials blur out the message that a woman will pass muster as a person if her kitchen floor gleams and her toilet bowl is blue. This idiocy must work, because the images of women scrubbing, moping, waxing and smiling keep on coming over the air. 4. As human beings, we are constantly in the stage of change. Our bodies change everyday. Our attitudes are constantly evolving. Something we swore by five years ago is now almost impossible for us to imagine ourselves believing The clothes we wore a few years ago now look strange to us in old photographs. Everything is changing. This is a prediction I can make with absolute certainty. 1

2014年10月全国自考英语写作基础考前密卷00597(含答案)

2014年10月全国自考英语写作基础考前密卷00597(含答案) 一、重写句子(20 points,2 points each)Revise the following sentences according to the requirements. Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) I 第1题 We are watering the trees. We don’t have any rain for a month. (compound sentence) 【正确答案】 We are watering the trees, for we don’t have rain for a month. 【你的答案】 本题分数 2分 你的得分修改分数 第2题 Jane walked out of his life,bursting into tears as she left the room. (peri odic sentence) 【正确答案】 Bursting into tears as she left the room,Jane walked out of his life. 【你的答案】 本题分 数2分 你的得分修改分数 第3题 In 1976, John Adams was elected President of the United States. (loose sente nce) 【正确答案】 John Adams was elected President of the United States in 1976. 【你的答案】

自考英语写作基础试题(doc 13页)

自考英语写作基础试题(doc 13页)

全国2008年10月自考英语写作基础试题 课程代码:00597 Ⅰ.重写句子(15 points,1.5 points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.Hockey is a sport which is popular in many countries around the world.(simple sentence) 2.Not until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest did Johnson know he had won the race.(loose sentence) 3.I have checked my documents several times. I still can’t find the problem.(compound sentence) 4.The teacher returned the homework. The teacher noticed the error.(complex sentence) 5.When we are relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.(modifying phrase) 6.Alan passed the test. Alan had studied hard. Alan had understood the material.(complex sentence)

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自考英语写作基础试题

全国2008年10月自考英语写作基础试题 课程代码:00597 Ⅰ.重写句子(15 points,1.5 points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.Hockey is a sport which is popular in many countries around the world.(simple sentence) 2.Not until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest did Johnson know he had won the race.(loose sentence) 3.I have checked my documents several times. I still can’t find the problem.(compound sentence) 4.The teacher returned the homework. The teacher noticed the error.(complex sentence) 5.When we are relieved of working pressures of the office, we can enjoy happiness and relaxation at home.(modifying phrase) 6.Alan passed the test. Alan had studied hard. Alan had understood the material.(complex sentence) 7.Fossil fuels are non-renewable. We need to find alternative energy sources. (compound sentence)

2018年自学考试《英语写作基础》试题及答案

2018年自学考试《英语写作基础》试题及答案 Ⅰ.Supply the missing paragraph (20 points) The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Living in the City Like many other city dwellers, I often complain about having to cope with the problems related with city life. I sometimes fancy getting closer to nature and appreciating its beauty fully in the country. Once a friend asked me, “Do you really hate life in the city that much? If you had a choice, would you move away to the country?”I compelled myself to think about city life more seriously. Now I have to do justice to it. Admittedly, the attractions of city life still appeal to me strongly despite its drawbacks. In general, city life is relatively convenient and comfortable. The supply of water and electricity is continuous. Whenever one wants, all he has to do is just turning on a faucet or pressing a button. There is also a variety of vehicles for transportation, form buses and cars to trains and planes, that help people move about efficiently. Shopping centers are seen and there in cities. Thanks to the amazing diversity of commodities, going shopping is often interesting and enjoyable for city dwellers. Besides the

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通州中专通州电大2011-2012学年第一学期 经贸外语部08大专商务英语班级英语写作基础学科 期终考试试卷 班级姓名学号得分 全部题目用英文作答。 I.重写句子(15 points,1.5points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words in the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.I like roller-skating. I like ice-skating better.(compound sentence) 2.If you sit by the window facing the sun on a sunny winter day, you may feel nice and warm.(loose sentence) 3.Mary put the steak on the grill. The charcoal was burning evenly.(complex sentence) 4.His valuable papers were destroyed in the fire. Tom called the insurance company.(complex sentence) 5.I asked my friend if we should tip the driver when the bus tour ended.(periodic sentence) 6.Your uncle married my aunt. He is rich. She is poor.(simple sentence) 7.Jerry is smart. He should be able to handle eighteen credits this semester.(compound sentence) 8.I returned to school following a long illness. The math teacher gave me make-up work to do, but the history teacher made me drop her course.(compound-complex sentence) 9.Jack applied for a job. He went for an interview. He was hired.(parallel structure) 10.Meet me in the courtyard for dessert when you finish doing the dishes.(periodic sentence) II.改写病句(15 points,3 points each) Correct the errors in the following sentences. 11.The rain might last for a while, clouds covered the entire sky. 12.In the evening we would swim in the lake and dancing afterward. 13.That woman just bought her dog a milk shake in a red skirt. 14.To pass the course, your term paper must be handed in on time. 15.Harry wouldn’t make a good negotiator he doesn’t have the patience. III.标出主题句(15 points,5 points each) 16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank. A.I eat a lot of homemade ice cream. B. Homemade ice cream is my favorite. C.I have a homemade ice cream maker. D.I miss homemade ice cream a lot. Answer:______________________________________

高等教育自学考试2012年10月英语写作基础试题

绝密★考试结束前 全国2012年10月高等教育自学考试 英语写作基础试题 课程代码:00597 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案、写在答题纸上。全部题目用英文作答。 选择题部分 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 I. 重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each) Rewrite each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets. Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways. (periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1. I go to medical school. They want me to do that. (simple sentence) 2. Although Lilliput was such a pretty country, there was trouble and danger there. (loose construction) 3. Sports play a huge role in a nation’s culture. This is especially true in the United States. (compound sentence) 4. The size of the student body has diminished this year owing to decreased enrollment. (periodic sentence) 5. Her father won’t let her go to the party tonight. She’s in a bad mood. (complex sentence) 6. It was fortunate that the weather last winter was quite mild. (sentence with –ly opener) 7. Melinda was afraid that the other kids would laugh at her. She kept silent. (sentence with a modifying phrase) 8. She worked long hours. She saved every penny she could. She denied herself luxuries. She 1 / 4

全国10月高等教育自学考试英语写作基础试题及答案解析

全国2018年10月高等教育自学考试 英语写作基础试题 课程代码:00597 全部题目用英文作答。 Ⅰ.重写句子(15 points, 1.5 points each) Revise the following sentences according to the requirement. Example: The history of English words is the history of our civilization in many ways.(periodic sentence) In many ways, the history of English words is the history of our civilization. 1.Alan did not know that he had won the race until he crossed the line and felt the tape snap against his chest.(periodic sentence) 2.We cannot settle our differences without violence. Our so-called civilized society will not survive.(complex sentence) 3.Don Hall who is a reporter works for our local newspaper.(simple sentence) 4.The intense snowstorm delayed our flight. We managed to check into a motel. It was just a mile from the airport. (compound-complex sentence) 5.Louis was eyeing the perfume. She was carrying a purse. The purse was already open. The clerk turned around. Louis put the perfume in the purse. The store manager told the judge that he had seen it all.(long sentence) 6.The film was over. We had dinner at an expensive restaurant. (simple sentence) 7.Tina bought a new car only last week. It has faulty brakes and a leaky exhaust system.(complex sentence) 8.Many people choose travel by air. It is fast. It offers convenience. It is not very expensive.(parallel structure) 9.You decide to buy a new car. Read the latest consumer reports. You may save yourself a great deal of time and trouble. (compound-complex sentence) 10.Jane walked out of his life, bursting into tears as she left the room.(periodic sentence) Ⅱ.改写病句(15 points ,3 points each) Correct the errors in the following sentences. Example: After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television. I resolved never to buy that brand again. After seeing an offensive mouthwash ad on television, I resolved never to buy that brand again. 11.I hear that the view from the Sears Tower in Chicago is magnificent, I have never visited it. 12.Our school's computers are more advanced than your school. 13.To answer a phone call politely, your tone of voice must be carefully controlled. 14.You should strive to cooperate with your co-workers to improve communication, for furthering professional development and to bring about change. 15.He has always and will always exert himself for the highest honors. Ⅲ.标出主题句(15 points, 5 points each) 16.Choose the best topic sentence from the group below. Write the choice in the blank. A. Some women continue their careers after marriage.

自考英语写作

自考“英语写作”精讲复习(1) 绝密 一、《英语写作》课程简介 《英语写作》是英语专业本科段一门重要的实践课程,是英语专科阶段英语写作基础的继续。 我认为《英语写作》和《英语写作阶段的》是英语写作的两个层次,即遣词造句和布局谋篇两个层次。前者更多地注重语言形式,以句子、段落为写作核心,后者注重整篇文章的结构合理,脉络清晰,强调整体感。因此《英语写作》学习要特别注意英语篇章结构的把握。《英语写作》重点教授的是如何用英语写好记叙文、描写文、说明文以及议论文等,而其中又以说明文和议论文为中心。 《英语写作》考核重点 《英语写作》的考核目标和出题原则在《考试大纲》中有明确的阐述。根据历年考题看,考核重点有以下三点: 1. 应考生能写出内容充实,具有一定广度和深度的说明文和议论文; 2. 要熟练掌握提纲及提要; 3. 写作速度每小时250-300词。 《英语写作》备考方法 1. 注重过程,勤写多改 2. 布局谋篇,分析范文 3. 广泛阅读,多想善思 《英语写作》不同于其它像《英语词汇学》、《欧洲文化入门》等知识性课程,它是实践性的,技能性的课程。对于英语写作的学习不能像学习知识性课程那样,只记忆知识脉络,就可以了,它需要考生功在平时,勤写多改,锻炼自己英语基本能力;英语写作有自己的规律性。在有限的时间那,要从一些散乱的、突发的、只言片语的想法发展到一篇结构合理,逻辑清晰的文章谈何容易?因此,考生在平时就要注重写作过程的练习,自觉遵从写作的流程。英语写作是要遵循一定的过程的。并不是信手拈来,或是急就章。一般来讲,一篇英语文章的完成,要经过构思,整理,撰写大纲,一稿,二稿,终稿。学生要遵循英语写作流程,才会有长远的进步。只有把握住了写作流程,才会高屋建瓴,从总体上布局谋篇,而不是“只见树木,不见树林”。一些考生写作不打草稿,随性而致,势必会影响作文的质量,这是不可取的。 《英语写作》重视整篇文章的撰写,注意布局谋篇,因此考生要仔细阅读教材相关章节,详细分析范文,把理论和实践相结合,将理论深化,内化为自己的写作指南。能够做到见到文章能抽象出文章的结构,见到题目能理出自己的写作思路,框架和结构。这正是考试撰写大纲和文章写作的考核目的所在。因此,考生们要对英语典型的篇章结构了如指掌,做到心中有数。做题时方能游刃有余。 《英语写作》还需要考生善于把握当下热点问题,并能就此发表个人看法,因此广泛阅读,多想善思会对英语写作大有裨益。考生可以从其它英语课程或是英文报刊等英语资源中汲取好的词汇,语句,结构,甚至是好的观点为我所用。其次,写作和阅读密不可分,相辅相成;考试对补齐段落和撰写大纲的考察都需要较强的阅读能力作为后盾,如果文章理解都出现问题,何来对补齐段落和撰写大纲;对英语写作的结构的了解反过来可以帮助考生提高阅读理解能力,特别是把握文章总体思想的能力。考生若能细心研习,必会大受其益。 二、考试题型及分析 高等教育自学考试《英语写作》考试满分100分,考试时间为150分钟。全部题目用英文做答。其形式相对固定,大题有三项:

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He gave it to his girlfriend as a birthday gift. (simple sentence) https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e211130096.html,puters can perform many tasks nowadays. Computers cannot replace people or behave in the way a human mind works. (complex sentence) 10. Virtual reality, unlike real reality, enables us to experience things through the computer. Those things don’t really exist. Virtual reality will probably change our thinking patterns. (compound-complex sentence) II. 修改句子 (15 points, 3points each) Correct the errors in the following sentences. 11. Mothers want to keep working usually find that they are facing strong pressure to balance between work and family. 12. A recent study shows that reading in print is better for understanding than to read on a Kindle or other electronic devices. 13. Humans, like other animals, have a biological clock that tells us when to sleep and when to eat, our bodies are controlled by the clock in many ways. 14. While watching the movie, sweet memories of the days in the forest with her father were brought to mind. 15. Thousands of people register for continuing education classes each year. To learn new skills or to improve their lives. III. 辨认主题句 (15 points, 5points each) 16. Choose the best topic sentence from the four options below. Write the corresponding letter of your choice on the answer sheet. A. We trust a company which writes its name in blue more than one that uses pink. B. A study shows that depression can relieved by the use of certain colored lights. C. Different colors can influence the choices we make and even change our emotions. D. Some fast-food restaurants tend to use red-colored package to attract customers. 17. Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence. The very act of stepping outside of your comfort zone is critical to your success. Our brains are wired so that it’s difficult to take action until we f eel at least some stress and discomfort. In fact, performance peaks when we’re well out of our comfort zone. If you’re too comfortable, your performance suffers from inaction; if you move too far outside of your comfort zone, you melt down from stress. Stepping outside of your comfort zone makes you better, and it doesn’t have to be something as extreme as climbing Mount Everest. It’s everyday’s challenges that push your boundaries the most, none of which require a flight to Nepal. Just embrace these challenges since no one has ever accomplished anything remarkable when comfortable. 18. Read the following paragraph and choose the best topic sentence from the four options that follow. Write the corresponding letter of your choice on the answer sheet. L eeds’ Hyde Park Picture House, the U.K.’S only surviving gas -lit cinema, has secured a 2.4 million pounds investment to ensure the lights stay on. First launched in 1914, the small picture house was once used to broadcast news bulletins and announcements during wartime. To this day, the cinema continues to use gas lighting, giving modern patrons a sense of the buildings’ century -long history. The funding of the cinema is part of a 55 million pounds Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF) scheme ensuring the future of Britain ’s most prestigious historical buildings. The lottery funding will be used not only to keep the cinema lit by gas lamps, but also to restore its special floors and decorations. Britain’s Heritage Minister Tracey Crouch said:” our heritage provides us with a sense of identity and helps boost tourism and local economies. These grants will help preserve important parts of our heritage for the public to enjoy. A. The only surviving gas-lit cinema has special floors and decorations. B. The lottery funding only aims at rebuilding the century-long cinema. C. The heritage in Britain helps to promote tourism and local economies. D . The HLF scheme helps preserve U.K.’S heritage like the gas -lit cinema. IV . 重新组合段落 (5points, 1 points each) 19. Rearrange the following sentences. A. Keysar said that all this has to do with how foreign languages affect our emotions. B . That is, people’s reactions are stronger when they use emotion -related words in their native tongue. C . In other words, they’re more likely to kill one person to save five--at least supposedly. D. This we learned from Boaz Keysar, whose research has shown that using a foreign language affects how people make decisions when faced with moral dilemmas. E. Thinking and speaking in a foreign language affects our decision-making. 年级 班级 准考证号 姓名

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