文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 大学体验英语一周一练3答案(四级题型答案)

大学体验英语一周一练3答案(四级题型答案)

大学体验英语一周一练3答案(四级题型答案)
大学体验英语一周一练3答案(四级题型答案)

大学体验英语一周一练3(第三版)

参考答案(修订版)

使用说明

2016年6月全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会对英语四六级考试题型进行了改革(以下简称“改革”)。《大学体验英语(第三版)一周一练3》内容与四六级考试题型不相匹配。为了能够更好地利用练习册。修订者根据改革内容对练习册进行了删减,使用本书时根据答案进行选做。

修改内容:

1.删除《一周一练3》中的快速阅读部分,听力短对话(11-18,36-46),完形填空。

2.选做期中测试(Midterm Test)中的改错题。

3.每一单元Extended Translating Skills Practice部分,根据所给答案进行选做。

修订者

2016.10.7

U

nit One

Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice

1. 我没有数学方面的天赋。(原文中的head本来是“头脑”的意思,但是可以

引申为“对数学没有天赋”。)

2. 男孩兴奋得眼睛睁得圆圆的。

3. 这对双胞胎兄弟毫不相似,科林个子高而且很活跃,约翰个子矮而且老成。

4. 激光的妙处就在于它能进行机械加工而不必实际接触所加工的材料。

5. 这里为国内市场生产了许多产品。

6. 松树的树根在石缝间扎下去。

Key to Review and Test (1)

Part III. Listening Comprehension

19-25 BA BCACB 26-35 BCABB DCBAD

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47-56 D B E I J K O M A H

57-61 CBDCA 62-66 CBBDC

Part VI. Translation

87 at the expense of his health

88 were overtaken by bad weather

89 take the engine apart

90 a family who can’t communicate with each other

91 At this rate, we’ll soon be bankrupt

nit Two

Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice

1 妈妈为了挣足够的钱让我接受教育,经常承担额外的工作。

2 许多人喜欢购买高质量的东西。

3 赫尔曼·爱因斯坦给阿尔伯特带了个小玩意儿,正是这个小玩意儿激发了他的智力。

4 大多数父母所关注的事是为他们的孩子尽可能提供最佳教育。

5 你必须服从我的一切命令。

6 玛丽尽管经历了艰难困苦,却从未放弃对知识的追求。

Key to Review and Test (2)

Part III. Listening Comprehension

19-25 DCBDABA 26-35 ACBAC DACDA

Part IV . Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47-56 K C B A N G D H E F

57-61 DABDA 62-66 ADDBA

Part VI. Translation

87 will convince you to change your mind

88 can theory be separated from practice

89 she write her feelings down on paper

90 Taking his inexperience into account/ consideration

91 try to adjust to cold weather in winter

nit Three

Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice

1他醒来的时候,她就像平时那样望着他。

2他越是想要掩盖他的错误,就越是容易暴露。

3双方均不得无故解除合同。

4 我把手放进口袋。

5 我花了很长时间才到了医院。

6 冬天,北方的天气比南方冷得多。

7 当教员的应当有耐心。

8 作为学生,我们应该投入到学习中。

Key to Extended Writing Skills Practice

2 The correct order is: 1

3 7 2 6 5

4 8

U U

Key to Review and Test (3)

Part III. Listening Comprehension

19-25BACCBAD 26-35 ACBAC DACDA Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) 52-56 ADDBA 57-61 BCADC

Part VI. Translation

82 American mothers have long believed

88. find the cure for colds.

89. keep bird flu at bay.

90. Like it or not

91. several real estates to his name

K

ey to Midterm Test

Part III. Listening Comprehension

19-25 ABDCADA 26-35 DCAAC DACDB

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47-56 K C B A N G D H E F

57-61 DABDA 62-66 ADDBA

Part V. Error Correction

67 with→for 68 ^ to 69 frustrating→ frustrated 70 writing→ written

71 maximum→ minimum 72 particular→ particularly 73 except→ beside

74 in→ with 75 indicates→ indicate 76 basically→ basic

Part VI. Translation

77 It is known to all

78 make up for the loss caused by the big fire

79 can’t have seen him in the office

80 there being a chance for him to be sent abroad very soon

81 keep pace with the rapid changes of society

U

nit Five

Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice

1. 今天的教师懂得,他们给孩子们上课节奏要快,而且还要有情趣,因为这些孩子是在看电视和玩电脑游戏的环境中长大的。

2. 首相决心改革一种政治制度。这个制度有时看来似乎只适合搞搞筹款那一套,而不解决实际问题。

3. 他们对这些酬劳看来是很得意的,这些酬劳是他们历经千辛万苦,通过取得许可多次令人难以置信的胜利得来的。

4. 这种趋势始于第二次世界大战期间,当时一些国家得出结论:政府要向科研机构提出的具体要求通常是无法详尽预见的。

5. 我谨代表所有美国客人向你们表示感谢,感谢你们的无可比拟的盛情款待,中国人民以这种盛情款待而闻名世界。

6. 我希望我们这个星期的会谈将是坦率的。本着这种坦率的精神,让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点:

Key to Review and Test (5)

Part III. Listening Comprehension

19-25 CC BDBCB 26-35 BCCBB CADCB

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47-56 B L D M N F O H I J

57-61 CBACD 62-66 BDBDC

Part VI. Translation

87 confuse the twins

88 Hang on at your present job

89 did not escape him

90 until he informed me

91 may have to resort to force

U nit Six

Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice

1. 那天,总统会见了她的父亲,因为她的父亲即将乘航天飞机去登月。

2. 他会想念很多事和很多人,包括简。

3. 我到达峰顶时很兴奋。

4. 楼下有人找你。

5. 二战在1945年四月结束了。

Key to Review and Test (6)

Part III. Listening Comprehension

19-25BC BBCAD 26-35 DBDBD ABCCD

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47-56 L M A I C G N D E K

57-61 BCDCC 62-66 DBCCA

Part VI. Translation

87. take having an endless supply of clean water for granted

88. thanks to a lot of hard work

89. but the police take control of the situation now

90. fans were milling about outside the hotel

91. called out their names in turn

U

nit Seven

Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice

1. 事情发生在我在美国的时候。

2. 重量是50公斤。

3. 去年冬天雪下得不多。

4. 事实上,在重要的足球比赛时,警察维持秩序很困难。

5. 学生们认为学习英语时必须听说领先。

6. 正是我的老师帮助我在那困难的岁月里渡过难关。

7. 水到零度才结冰。

8. 是你的能力很重要,而不是你从哪来或者你是谁。

9. 这种事竟然发生在你们班上,真是遗憾!

10. 有人建议取消这次会议。

Key to Review and Test (7)

Part III Listening Comprehension

19-25 CCACADB 26-35 BCDAB CCDCC

Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47-56 JDKHB MACOF 57-61 BDCCA 62-66 CCABD Part VI Translation

87.If only somebody had told us

88.spent much time preparing

89.the more depressed she became/felt

90.as if nothing important had happened

91.He left in charge of the shop

U

nit Eight

Key to Extended Translating Skills Practice

1. 事情就如你喜欢的那样。

2. 他能跑得和我一样快。

3. 小猫把那个盒子当做它的床。

4. 吉姆跑得快,但我跑得也一样快

5. 因为你不在那里,我留了个信儿。

6. 她由於生病可能需要些帮助。

7. 她彷佛茫然不知身在何处,犹犹豫豫向四周打量。

8. 如你所知,塞浦路斯是地中海的岛国。

Key to Review and Test (8)

Part III. Listening Comprehension

19-25 CBCADBD 26-35 ABDBD AACDA

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47-51 ECOFL 52-56 IJGAK

57-61 CABDD 62-66 AABDB

Part VI. Translation

87 to make him stick out from the crowd

88 doctors are no different from anyone else

89 are unlikely to be made public

90 In comparison to advertising

91 must adjust to weightlessness

K

ey to Final Test

Part III. Listening Comprehension

19-25BB AABBD 26-35 BABDB ADDBA

Part IV. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)

47-56 N K G I D J F A B L

57-61 ABDBC 62-66 DDBCB

Part VI. Translation

87 see to it that you let him know it

88 who has pointed out my shortcomings and encouraged me

89 has never occurred to me

90 in order to meet the needs of tourism

91 the more likely you will pass the exam

2020年大学英语四级考试新题型样卷答案

大学英语四级考试新题型样卷答案 Part I Writing A Campaign Speech Good evening,ladies and gentlemen, Thank you for coming to this election campaign today. With the trust and complete support of my team, I am delighted to announce that I am running for chairman of the Student Union. As a diligent man with pleasant personality, I have been always considered to be a good team member. Meanwhile, as a big fan of sports I fully realize the importance of teamwork and advocate the spirit of being quicker and stronger. I possess strong determination to take firm steps toward achieving the objectives of my team. In addition, my working experience with the Student Union in the past two years will be extremely helpful to my future work here if I get elected. A sign of a really strong organization is that it can change its leadership without hindering its progress and without damaging its values. If I am elected, I believe I have the capability to lead the Union to advance in the right direction. I will cooperate well with my fellow members of the Union and take innovative measures, including establishing a student-information center, forming a teacher-student-friendship association, to make the Union a true assistance t o students’study and life here as well as a bridge of communication between teachers and students. Thank you very much! Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1.Y 2.Y 3.N 4.N 5.Y 6.N 7.NG 8. municipalities and construction companies 9. $10 to $40 10. drop-off stations Part III Listening Comprehension Section A 11-15 DBACB 16-20 CDCDB 21-25 BCAAD Section B

大学体验英语 第三版 课后翻译答案

1 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗?(share sth with sb) Answer: Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group? 2. 你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的。(be proud of) Answer: If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you. 3. 她开车转弯上 了自家的车道 (driveway),不料发现路已被堵塞 (block)。(only to) Answer: She turned up the driveway, only to fi nd her way blocked. 4. 他没有告 诉任何人就走了,因为他不想卷入那件事。(get involved in) Answer: He went away without telling anyone, because he di dn’t want to get involved in that matter. 5. 最终,产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段 (marketing)。(ultimately) Answer: Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing. 1我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。(find... doing) Answer: I found myself having great interest in spoken English. 2. 驱车行驶在高速公路 上,我意识到近几年来,中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。(realize; enormous) Answer: Driving on the expressway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years. 3. 我简直不 敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。(can hardly believe; work) Answer: I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time. 4. 三年的时光已经过去,这一刻终于来临了:不到两 周我就要回国了。 (in less than) Answer: Three years have passed by and the fi nal moment has come. / After three years, the time has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country. 5. 许 多我认识的人都迫不及待地想要出国,而我却宁愿和家人一起呆在国内。 (can't wait) Answer: I know a lot of people who can't wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country. 1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站,结果发现火车刚刚开走。(only to) Answer: We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left. 2. 你和你哥哥都不是细心的人,你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。(no more than) Answer: You are no more careful than your brother. You two can’t do the work that nee ds care and skill. 3. 多一个人参会对会议安 排不会有什么影响。(make a difference) Answer: One more person wouldn’t make any difference to the meeting arrangements. 4. 他一直工作到昨天深 夜,或者更确切地说,是到今天凌晨。(rather) Answer: He worked till late last night, or rather, early in the mornin g. 5. “还有其他一两本书也值得 一提,”教授给我们列了一个长长的参考书目后补充说。(worthy of) Answer:“A couple of other books are also worthy of mention,” added the

大学体验英语综合教程4 (第三版) 最新版课文翻译

一、Passage A Translation 无名英雄:职业父亲意味着什么? 在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时,我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子,但随后我丈夫问道:“父亲在哪儿呢?”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现,他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿,说明父亲不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是,父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节,甚至不需要做任何解释。 新闻媒体倾向于把父亲边缘化,这只是一个例子,它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫·布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲(我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的)奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时,媒体上绝大多数与父亲有关的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲形象。看起来似乎父亲唯一值得人们提及的是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候(我怀疑这一说法的可靠性,因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟,给汽车换机油或其他一些典型的由男人们做的事),或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时,许多父亲都回答,这一词语只有在葬礼上听到过。 这种“无需父亲”综合征的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持,我只是想指出正在实际生效的双重标准:家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬,而家庭全职母亲和养家糊口的父亲,所得到文化上的认同却很少,甚至完全得不到。 我们用来讨论父亲的角色(即没出息的父亲)的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法,在人们呼吁应该给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时,很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女性,同样也适应于男性。我们这个社会表现出的是,似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不像对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向,即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征”——就像一辆名贵的汽车,据说只有少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适,因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而,实际上作为家庭唯一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的唯一来源的时候,失业,或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁,对他们而言也构成了巨大的困难。同样,家庭唯一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时,其灵活程度也要小一些,因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外,为了给家庭挣更多的钱,许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说,正是这份工作所支撑的家庭,使他们觉得值得付出。

大学体验英语4(四)课后答案Unit1-8

大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案全 Unit 1 Ex5.1.obligation 2.applauded 3.fulfilled 4.mirror 5.flexibility 6.devalue 7.striving 8.entailed 9.supposedly 10.consequently Ex6.1.refer to as 2.at best 3.by the same token 4. at large 5. hold up …as Ex14.1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked6. defined7. sphere8. sour 9. depressing10. Division Ex15.1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took up Ex17. 1.The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information. Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more. 3. I haven't seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a very good film. 4. If you don't work hard, you'll end up nowhere. 5. It's up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons. Unit2 Ex5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined,6.soptted, 7.judged,8.distracted, 9.offend,10.mask Ex6. 1.brought out, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks to, 4.taken in, 5.capable of Ex14. 1.embarrassed,2.tutor, 3.potential,4.hence,5.yield,6.affection, 7.appropriate,8.presentation, 9.romantic,10.recommendation Ex15. 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base...on, 5.acts on Ex17. 1. Excessive exercises does more h arm than good to one’s health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do. 2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness. 3. Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed. 4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA. 5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the old, the weak, the sick and the disabled. Unit 3 Ex5. 1. violated 2. derive 3. blocked 4. default 5. rationalized6. quoted7.exclusive8.contacted9.anonymous 10. Charge Ex6. 1.is up to 2.resulted in 3.was charged with 4.was unlikely 5. handing out8. Ex14. 1.have witnessed 2. trample 3. abusing 4.manual 5. duplicated6. knowingly7. tactic8. patrolling 9. budget 10. Enforce Ex15. 1. end up2. give...short shrift 3. step up ...to 4. infringed on5. doesn’t fit into Ex16. 1 a fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. money 5.deadlines6.a presentation 7. rehearsals 8. a copy/money 9. permission 10.an interview Ex17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought. 2. With little or no knowledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road. 3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge. 4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances

大学英语四级新题型样卷

大学英语四级考试专家预测试卷 Total score: 710 Total time allowed: 130 minutes Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled To Curb Spending? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1. 现在许多大学生花钱大手大脚; 2. 有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了,大学生花钱多一些无可厚非; 3. 你的看法。 Part II Listening Comprehension (35 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. 1. A) The author isn’t an expert in economy. B) She has a better theory about the economy. C) She isn’t sure that the author’s idea would work. D) The author spends too much time arguing about details. 2. A) 7:45. B) 7:15. C) 7:30. D) 8:00.

大学体验英语综合教程课后答案解析Unit

Unit 1> Caring for Our Earth Passage A (三)、 1.Answer: A tree frog has taken up residence in my studio. Answer: He stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at me. 2.Answer: Possibly the tone of my computer sounded to him like other tree frogs. 3.Answer: Frogs were dying around the world. Answer: Frogs were being found whose skin was like paper. Answer: Frogs are an “indicator species”. 4.Answer: The frogs have a message for us. Answer: We must be the adults for the planet. Answer: There are no boundaries, that there is no more time. (四)、Answer: greenhouse residence communicate wired humming message sensitivity indicator (五)、Answer: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. e 5. c 1. tone threatening 2. sensitivity smell 3. affected climate 4. tap resources 5. concerns environment (六)、Answer: 1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. cupped (七)、Answer: 1. at that rate 2. For the sake of 3. come to 4. by hand 5. vice versa (八)、1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with) Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true. 3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive) Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake) Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression. 5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by. (九)、Answer: In spite of trade frictions, the US cannot do without China or vice versa. Answer: If you find yourself working without efficiency, you’d better relax for a while. Answer: The speaker glanced around the audience this way and that before he started speaking. Answer: My father’s opinion on my job change sounded to me like a warning. Answer: The labor union agreed to give up a pay increase for the sake of more job opportunities. (十)、Answer: The sandstorm is a horrible phenomenon. The clouds of dust are so heavy that

大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)课文翻译及课后答案 (2)

Unit 1 无名英雄:职业父亲意味着什么? 在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时,我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具总动员》的电影。我们很喜欢这部片子,但随后我丈夫问道:“父亲在哪儿呢?”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。父亲不仅没有出现,他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿,说明他不可能离开太长时间。影片给人的感觉是,父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节,甚至不需要做任何解释。新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化,这只是一个例子,它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。 职业母亲(我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的)奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。与此同时,媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候(我怀疑这一说法的可靠性,因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事),或者是在他们去世的时候。当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时,许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。 这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持,我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准:家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬,而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲,所得到文化上的认同却很少,甚至完全得不到。 我们用来讨论父亲角色(即没出息的父亲)的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法,在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时,很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子,同样也适应于男子。我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。 更让人感到侮辱的是最近媒体的这种倾向,即把家庭主妇看成是一种“地位的象征” ——就像一辆名贵的汽车,只有据说少数男人才享受得起这种奢侈与豪华。这暗示家里有家庭主妇的男人比那些妻子在外工作的男人日子过得更舒适,因为他们拥有全职管家这种“奢侈品”。然而,实际上作为家庭惟一挣钱者的男人要承受很多压力。当他们的那份工作是家庭收入的惟一来源的时候,失业,或者甚至只不过是受到失业的威胁,对他们来说显然构成更大的困难。同样,家庭惟一的工资收入者在想辞去不太满意的工作时,其灵活程度也要小一些,因为这种工作变换会使他们失去收入。此外,为了给家庭挣更多的钱,许多丈夫超时工作或兼做第二职业。对于这些男人来说,正是这份工作所支撑的家庭,使得他们值得付出努力。很多男人相信母亲呆在家里对小孩十分重要,这种信念使得他们乐意地担起家里惟一挣钱人的担子。 目前,研究者们普遍认为家庭中没有父亲会对小孩——因此对整个社会——带来严重的问题。然而,我们这个社会并没有把“普通”父亲作为正面角色为未来的父亲树立榜样,相反地,却常常持放弃态度,认为传统的父道从最好的方面说是已经过时,从最坏的方面讲就是危险的反动。这使得许多男人对他们作为父亲的角色的价值提出疑问。 作为一个社会,我们需要认识到对于孩子来说,父亲是与母亲同等重要的,不仅仅在经济支持上,而且在感情依靠、教育和纪律训导方面都是如此。我们仅仅意识到没有父亲是一个问题是不够的,也不能只是站在坟墓旁边哀悼“顾家好男人”的去世,随后又找一个人来替代他(请问一问已失去父亲的人,这是否可能)。我们必须承认我们是如何贬低了父道的价值,我们必须努力向男人们显示,他们在孩子们的生活中是多么不可缺少,多么重要。

大学体验英语综合4 教程习题答案

精简答案大学体验英语-综合教程4 Unit1 Passage A Read and think 3 1~5 BADDC Read and think 4 1.media 2.images 3.abusive 4.fulfilling 5.recognition 6.status 7.stresses 8.aware 9.deserve Read and complete 5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. Consequently Read and complete 6 1.referred to as 2.at best 3.by the same token 4.at large 5.held up...as Read and translate 8 1.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。 With his promotion,he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2.他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。 He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more. 3.闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。 Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay at home reading. 4.说好听一点,可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。 At best he’s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications. 5.我们已经尽全力想说服他,但是却毫无进展。 We have striven to the full to convince him ,but we have made no headway. 大学体验英语-综合教程4 Unit2 Passage A Read and think 2 1~5 ACAAC Read and think 4 1.warned https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e011366044.html,munication 3.dangerous 4.identities 5.cheated 6.illustrates 7.advantages 8.differently 9.appearance 10.opportunities Read and complete 5 1.awaited 2.have overtaken 3.pose 4.cues 5.has undermined 6.soptted 7.judged 8.distracted 9.offend

大学体验英语第三版课后习题和答案

Read and complete 4 1 They should be for planning and carrying out the inancial policies of the company 2 No final decision has been taken, but it seems likely that the two companies could merge in the near future 3 The girl was very upset because she could not get these coffee out of the new carpet 4 They said that they would innovate with persistence to the product in the coming year 5 April sunlight over the water, dancing across snow-covered fields 6 I got a free of eye shadow. Could you show me how to use it? 7 It is generally accepted that giving advice at the right time has to a great deal of intelligence 8 Have you found the small symbols on this map which denote places and museums? 9 The freshmen were recommended to read the book which was illed with insights 10 It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair by her children and grandchildren Answer: , Read and complete 5 1.Under the inluence of the drug his mind various strange images 2.Some freshmen said that they by that concert. 3.3. finance, the old company has a great advantage. 4.He that he would never talk with that guy any more. 5.If you the controversy (争论), you may burn your fingers. Answer: filled with 2. were blown away 3. In terms of 4. thought to himself involved in Read and complete 6 There are some places in this area, which attract tourists every day. (historic They trusted Stephen to behave while they were abroad.(responsible That’s the most coincidence (巧合) I’ve ever heard of! (incredible diversity deinite responsibly 3. incredible 4. diversity nition 7 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗?(share sth with sb) Answer:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group? 2. 你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的。(be proud of) Answer:If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.

大学体验英语4答案(第三版)

1 Lead-in: 1. hold 2. supposed 3. absent-minded 4. dependable 5. responsible 6. boring 7. engineers are assumed to have a good profession8. as people don’t know the importance of engineers in society 2: 1. What's the main idea of this passage? Answer: Working fathers have received little media attention in the US and they have been given little cultural recognition, which is a kind of prejudice against those working dads. 2. What's the author ' s attitude toward working dads? Answer: She thinks that working fathers are unsung heroes. They deserve our recognition and our thanks for what they do. 3. What evidence does the author use to illustrate that the importance of fathers is being diminished by American media? Answer: 1) The absence of the father in the movie Toy Story. 2) A lot of media stories about the struggles of working mothers. 3) The negative image of fathers in the media (abusive husbands or deadbeat dads). 4) At-home dads are praised by the media. 5) Our society acts as if career satisfaction is above everything else for a man. 6) At-home wives are regarded as “status symbols” by American media. 4. Do you agree with the author in saying that“the absence of fathers from households causes serious problems for children and, consequently, for society at large?” Can you list some of the problems? Answer: open 5. What's the author's purpose in writing this article? Answer: To appeal to society to recognize the value of working fathers. 3: 4: Answer: 1. media 2. images 3. abusive 4. fulfilling 5. recognition 6. status 7. stresses 8. aware 9. Deserve 5: Answer: 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue7. striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. Consequently 6: Answer: 1. referred to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. held up ... as 7: Answer: 1. suffer stress 2. support a family 3. take on a burden / responsibility 4. fullfill responsibility / a commitment 5. deserve support / recognition / attention / appreciation

大学英语四级改革阅读理解新题型—匹配题练习(最新)

大学英语四级改革阅读理解新题型——匹配题 练习1 Caring for elderly parents catches many unprepared [A ] Last July, Julie Baldocchi,s mother had a massive stroke and was paralyzed. Baldocchi suddenly had to become a family caregiver, something that she wasn"t prepared for. “I was flying by the seat of my pants,” says Baldocchi, an employment specialist in San Francisco. Both of her parents are 83, and she knew her father couldn’t handle her mother’s care. The hospital recommended putting her mother in a nursing home. Baldocchi wasn’t willing to do that. But moving her back into her parents’ home created other problems. Baldocchi, 48, is married and lives about a mile away from her parents. She has a full-time job and has back problems that make it difficult for her to lift her mother. “I couldn’t do it all,” she says. “But I didn’t even know how to find help.” [B] With help from the Family Caregiver Alliance, she eventually hired a live-in caregiver. “But even if you plan intellectually and legally, you’re never ready for the emotional impact,” Baldocchi says. In the first two months after her mother’s stroke, she lost about 30 pounds as stress mounted. More than 42 million Americans provide family caregiving for an adult who needs help with daily activities, according to a 2009 survey by the AARP. An additional 61.6 million provided at least some care during the year. And many are unprepared. [C] While many parents lack an advance care directive, it’s the most basic and important step they can take. The directive includes several parts, including: a durable power of attorney, which gives someone legal authority to make financial decisions on another’s behalf; a health care proxy, which is similar to the power of attorney, except it allows someone to make decisions regarding medical treatment; and a living will that outlines instructions for end-of-life care. (For example, parents can say if they want to be kept alive by artificial measures.) “It’s invaluable for the kids, because it’s hard to make those decisions for a parent,”says Jennifer Cona, an elder- law attorney at Genser Dubow Genser & Cona in Melville, N.Y. An advance care directive is the first line of defense if a situation arises, says Kathleen Kelly, executive director of the Family Caregiver Alliance, which supports and educates caregivers. Without an advance directive, the family will have to petition the court to be appointed the parent’s legal guardian, says https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e011366044.html,. [D] It’s important for families to talk about long-term care so the adult children know their parents,preferences, wishes and goals, says Lynn Feinberg, a caregiving expert at AARP. But it’s not an easy conversation. Elderly parents are sometimes suspicious of their children’s financial motives, says Susan John, a financial planner at Financial Focus in Wolfeboro, N.H.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档