(完整)高中英语各种从句经典高考练习题
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.
A. if; Whether
B. whether; Whether
C. if; That
D. if; If
2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come
B. how will he come
C. if he comes
D. whether he'll come
3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?
A. what
B. how
C. whether
D. where
4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mend
B. what did he mend
C. how he mended
D. what he mended
5. I want to know _________.
A. whom is she looking after
B. whom she is looking
C. whom is she looking
D. whom she is looking after
6. Do you know where _________ now?
A. he lives
B. does he live
C. he lived
D. did he live
7. Do you know what time _________?
A. the train leave
B. does the train leave
C. will the train leave
D. the train leaves
8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?
A. how the two players are old
B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old
D. how old the two players are
10. I can't understand _________.
A. what does Christmas mean
B. what Christmas does mean
C. what mean Christmas does
D. what Christmas means
11 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.
A. because
B. until
C. why
D. if
12 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.
A. went not; until
B. didn't go; after
C. went; until
D. didn't go; until
13 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.
A. before
B. until
C. after
D. when
14 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.
A. didn't go; until; with
B. wasn't go; after; to
C. doesn't go; before; with
D. didn't go; until; to
15 He ___ back until the work ___ done.
A. isn't; will be
B. isn't; is
C. won't be; will be
D. won't be; is
16 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.
A. until
B. while
C. as soon as
D. if
18 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.
A. will leave
B. is leaving
C. leave
D. leaves
19 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.
A. come
B. comes
C. will come
D. came
21.I've read all the books_______you gave me.
A.which
B.them
C.what
D.that
22.There isn't much_______ I can do.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
23.He keeps a record of everything _______ he had seen there.
A.he
B.that
C.which
D.what
24.Tell us about the people and the places _______are different from ours.
A.that
B.who
C.which
D.whom
25.Mr John said that Suzhou was the first city_______he had visited in China.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what
26.The TV play I watched last night is the best one_______ I have watched this year.
A.which
B.what
C.whose
D.that
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea1421812.html,st Sunday they reached Qingdao, _______ a conference was to be held.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where
28.Is this the museum_______ you visited the other day?
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.the one
29.I began to work in Beijing in the year_______ New China was founded.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
30.This is the very film _______ I've long wished to see.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
31.There is no difficulty_______can't be overcome in the world.
A.that
B.which
C.who
D.what
32.Who is the person_______ is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.whom
33.This was the supermarket _______I bought this kind of tin.
A.where
B.that
C.who
D.which
34.The house_______ the capitalist used to live in is now a nursery.
A.that
B.where
C.what
D.when
35.This is the last time_______ I shall come here to help you.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.what
36.The house _______we live is not big.
A.in that
B.which
C.in which
D.that
37.My neighburs used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.whom
38.All _______ glitters is not gold.
A.that
B.which
C.／
D.what
39.I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the way_______ he does.
A.which
B.what
C.／
D.now
40.Beijing, _______ is the capital of China,is a beautiful city.
A.that
B.it
C.which
D.／
定语从句
1. Do you know the scientist_______gave us a talk just now? A. who B. whom C. w
hich D. whose
2. This is the dictionary ____Mum gave me for my birthday. A. which B. what C. whose
D. whom
3.Shaolin Temple _____lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad.A. where B. which C. who D. what
4.—Do you know the girl _______ is standing under the tree?—She is my little sister. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
5.This is the question _______ we are talking about now. A. that B. who C. where D. when
6.—What are you looking for?—I am looking for the book ____I bought yesterday. A. who B. which C. whose
7.Jack, there is someone in the office ___would like to speak with you. A. who B. which C. whom
8.If a bag is filled with books and pens, it must belong to someone _____ works hard. A. which
B. /
C. whom
D. who
9. Many young people prefer the songs ____have great lyrics. A. which B. who C. where
D.whom
10. Even teachers can’t understand some expressions ____their students use in daily life.
A. whose
B. who
C. that
D. whom
11.Beijing is the 29th city ______holds the Olympic Games. A. where B. that C. which D. what
12. Have you read the book _____I gave you yesterday? A. that B. when C. where
13. The man _______ came to our party with a present is my old friend. A. when B. which
C. what
14.I like writers _____ write short stories. A. which B. what C. whom D. who
15. —There are many volunteers _______are helping the children in Sichuan.
—And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D. who
16. We know Jackie Chan _______ movies are very popular with the young. A. whose B. that C. who D. which
17. The boy _____I talked with just now is my best friend. A. who B. which C. where
18. —What kind of music do you like?—I like music _______ I can sing along with. A. who B. that C. what
19. He is the only student _____ plays table tennis better than Jim.
A. why
B. where
C. who
D. which
20. —The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children, isn’t it?—Yes, it has built many schools _______ those children can study happily. A. where B. when C. which
1.The man_____talked to you just now is an engineer of the computer company.
A.who
B.which
C.where
D.when
2.I still remember the days_____we studied together in the school.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
3.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small village____he grew up.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when
4.Can you tell me the name of the factory____you visited last week?
A.what
B.where
C./
D.when
5.Is this the house _____Shakespare was born?
A.at which
B.which
C. at where
D. in which
6.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person____she could turn for help.
A. that
B. who
C. from whom
D. to whom
7.All_____is needed is a supply of oil.
A .the thing B. that C. what D. which
8.Corn was not the only food_____was taken to Europe.
A. which
B. who
C. /
D. that
9.Look at the man and his horse____are walking up the street.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. that
10.She is no longer the student ____she used to be.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. that
11.I don’t like_____you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
12.He paid the boy 10 yuan for washing ten windows,most of____hadn’t been cleaned
A .there B. those C. that D. which
13.Mr Green has two daughters,both of____are doctors.
A. them
B. whom
C. who
D. that
14.Whose is this book the cover_____is blue?
A. whose
B. its
C. which
D. of which
15.I like to live in the house _____windows face south
A. which
B. of which
C. whose
D. where
16.His parents would’t let him marry anyone____family was poor.
A/ of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
17.In Sydeny, the Chinese team got 28gold medal,______were won by women.
A.18 of which
B.18 of that
C.which of 18
D.18 in which
18.Abraham Lincoln, ____ was born in Kenturkey ,studied law in his spare time and later became President of the USA.
A.what
B.who
C.whom
D.which
19.Those _______ have any questions please put up your hands.
A.which
B.that
C.whom
D.who
20．Anyone______ breaks the law will be punished.
A. whoever
B.whom
C. who
D.no matter who
状语从句
1. ----Do you know____? ----Next year.
A. when he came here
B. when did he come here
C. when he will come here
D. when will he come here
2．Could you tell us_____?
A.when you will send the fridge to our house
B.when will you send the fridge to our house
C.when you would send the fridge to our house
D.when would you send the fridge to our house
3．I don’t know if he___. If he____, please let me know.
A. comes, comes
B. will come, will come
C. will come, comes
D. comes, will come
4.He said he wanted to be a doctor when he___.A. grow up B. will grow up C. grew up
D.would grow up
5----I wonder if your wife will go to the party.
----If your wife ___, so ___.
A. does, does she
B. will, will mine
C. does, will mine
D. will, will I
6.Your teacher will be unhappy if you _______ to school https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ea1421812.html,e B. will come C. are coming D. came
7. We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the a pple-picking if it ____ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain
B. will be rainy
C. doesn’t rain
D. isn’t raining
8. There is going to _______ a sports meeting next week. If it ________, we’ll have to cancel it.
A. be, will rain
B. have, will rain
C. be, rains (06广东)
9. We haven’t decided if _________.
A. will we take a field trip
B. we take a field trip
C. we’ll take a field trip
10. ----Did you ask your pen pal _________?
----Yes, he will visit Taiyuan after the exam.
A. what he will do
B. when he would come
C. how he would get here
1 The meeting didn't start___everyone was there.A.because B.until C. why D.if
2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.
A. went not; until
B. didn't go; after
C. went; until
D. didn't go;until
3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.
A. before
B. until
C. after
D. when
4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.
A. didn't go; until; with
B. wasn't go; after; to
C. doesn't go; before; with
D. didn't go; until; to
5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.
A. isn't; will be
B. isn't; is
C. won't be; will be
D. won't be; is
6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.
A. until
B. while
C. as soon as
D. if
7 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.
A. arrives
B. will reach
C. arrives in
D. get to
8.I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.
A. will leave
B. is leaving
C. leave
D. leaves
9.I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.
A. come
B. comes
C. will come
D. came
10. Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.
A. has bought; was bought
B. has got; is bought ,
C. was bought; has bought .
D. has had; was bought "'
11 When he got to the station, the train ___.
A. left
B. had left
C. leaves
D. has left
12.The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. had seen
D. see
13. We ___ TV when the telephone ____.
A. watched; was ringing
B. were watching; rang
C. watch; rings
D. are watching; rang
14. By the end of last term, I___ ten books.
A. had finished reading
B. have finish reading
C. had finish to read
D. finish read
15. ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?
A. didn't see; did; go
B. didn't see; have; gone
C. haven't seen; have; been
D. haven't seen; have; gone
16.Tom___ China for 3 years.
A. has been
B. has been in
C. has been to
D. has been at
17. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.
A. lost
B. have lost
C. will lose
D. didn't lose
18 -Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he ___ for a month.
A. had been away
B. was left
C. left
D. has been away
19. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.
A. know
B. have known
C. knew
D. will know
20.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.
A. was; studying
B. will; study
C. has; studied
D. are; studying
21. Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.
A. because
B. but
C. until
D. if
22. May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?
A. as if
B. so that
C. even if
D. so
23. ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.
A. Though
B. If
C. Because
D. For
24.___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
A. While
B. When
C. Since
D. After
25. I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.
A. for
B. unless
C. if
D. whether
26. There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.
A. both; and
B. 'so; that
C. either; or
D. as; as
27. -Do you have a big library? -No, we don't. At least, not___yours.
A. as big as
B. as big than
C. as bigger than
D. bigger as
28. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.
A. as; than
B. so; as
C. even; than
D. /; than
29. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.
A. as
B. than
C. then
D. so
30. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.
A. if
B. that
C. what
D. which
31. You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.
A. if
B. though
C. that
D. since
32. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.
A. whether
B. so
C. if
D. when
33. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
A. If
B. Until
C. Unless
D. Except
34. Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.
A. but they
B. and they
C. they
D. and yet they
35. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.
A. Because; so
B. If; and
C. Though; but
D. Though; /
36.___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.
A. Because; so
B. Though; but
C. As; yet
D. Though; yet
37. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.
A. so, that
B. or
C. in order that
D. and
38. Lift it up___I may see it.
A. though
B. so that
C. as
D. than
39. I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.
A. so
B. so that
C. if
D. unless
40 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.
A. as soon as
B. where
C. in order that
D. as
状语
1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.
A. because
B. until
C. why
D. if
2 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.
A. didn't go; until; with
B. wasn't go; after; to
C. doesn't go; before; with
D. didn't go; until; to
3 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.
A. arrives
B. will reach
C. arrives in
D. get to
4.I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.
A. will leave
B. is leaving
C. leave
D. leaves
5.I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.
A. come
B. comes
C. will come
D. came
6.Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.
A. has bought; was bought
B. has got; is bought ,
C. was bought; has bought .
D. has had; was bought "'
7 When he got to the station, the train ___.
A. left
B. had left
C. leaves
D. has left
8.The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. had seen
D. see
9. We ___ TV when the telephone ____.
A. watched; was ringing
B. were watching; rang
C. watch; rings
D. are watching; rang
10. By the end of last term, I___ ten books.
A. had finished reading
B. have finish reading
C. had finish to read
D. finish read
11. I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?
A. didn't see; did; go
B. didn't see; have; gone
C. haven't seen; have; been
D. haven't seen; have; gone
12.Tom___ China for 3 years.
A. has been
B. has been in
C. has been to
D. has been at
13. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.
A. lost
B. have lost
C. will lose
D. didn't lose
14 -Hello! May I speak to Bob? -Sorry, but he ___ for a month.
A. had been away
B. was left
C. left
D. has been away
15. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.
A. know
B. have known
C. knew
D. will know
16.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.
A. was; studying
B. will; study
C. has; studied
D. are; studying
17. Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.
A. because
B. but
C. until
D. if
18. May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?
A. as if
B. so that
C. even if
D. so
19. ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.
A. Though
B. If
C. Because
D. For
20.___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
A. While
B. When
C. Since
D. After
21. I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.
A. for
B. unless
C. if
D. whether
22. There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.
A. both; and
B. so; that
C. either; or
D. as; as
23. -Do you have a big library? -No, we don't. At least, not___yours.
A. as big as
B. as big than
C. as bigger than
D. bigger as
24. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.
A. as; than
B. so; as
C. even; than
D. /; than
25. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.
A. as
B. than
C. then
D. so
26. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.
A. if
B. that
C. what
D. which
27. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
A. If
B. Until
C. Unless
D. Except
28. Although it was raining, _____ still worked in the fields.
A. but they
B. and they
C. they
D. and yet they
29. ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.
A. Because; so
B. If; and
C. Though; but
D. Though; /
30. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and
宾语从句
1. Do you know _________ Mr Green came to China?A. what B. when C. which D. where
2. I want to know _________ he can be here on time.A. who B. when C. where D. if
3. Could you tell me _________?
A. what your mother do
B. what does your mother do
C. your mother does
D. what your mother does
4. Would you please tell me _________ I can get to the station?A. where B. how
C.which
D. why
5.Please tell me _________.
A. why hasn’t he come
B. why he didn’t come
C. why didn’t he come
D. why he hasn’t come
6.Did you know _________ a sports meeting next Saturday?
A. there would have to be
B. if there were
C. if there was going to be
D. there was going to have
［第二组］
1. I played the guitar _________ the afternoon. That was great.A. on B. in C. at D. for
2. —I can’t understand spoken English. What should I do?—You’d better _________.
A. take grammar notes in class
B. memorice new words
C. prartice speaking English more
D. make flashcards
3. —_________ did you go on vacation?—I went to the mountains.
A. What
B. Where
C. How
D. Who
4. The note book _________ belong to Sarah. I can see her name on the cover.
A. might
B. can’t
C. must
D. mustn’t
5. I used to be _________ and I was afraid of speaking in public.A. calm B. funny C. aloneD. shy
6. You can _________ what is happening on the other side of the world by telephone.
A. see
B. make
C. hear
D. learn
7. Being a volunteer is great! I want to look after _________ in the hospital.
A. homeless people
B. sick kids
C. old people
D. volunteers
8. —Do you know _________?—Sure. There’s a bank on Main Street.
A. how can I save money
B. how I can save money
C. where can I save money
D. where I can save money
9. Of all the girls Mary spent _________ time and made _________ mistakes.
A. less, fewer
B. much, many
C. the least, the fewest
D. more, most
10. —She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?—____, though she was not feeling very well.
A. No, she didn’t
B. Yes, she didn’t
C. No, she did
D. Yes, she did
［第三组］
1. —How _________ your weekend?—Not too bad. I stayed home and watched TV.
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. are
2. —Which ____do you like?—I like math.A. movie B. month C. sport D. subject
3. —What kind of pizza would you like?—I’d like pizza ________olives and green
peppers on it.
A. for
B. on
C. with
D. to
4. My parents are _________ with me. I have too many rules in my house.
A. strict
B. busy
C. kind
D. worried
5. —When did you get the bicycle?—On my _________ birthday.
A. ten
B. tenth
C. the tenth
D. tenths
6. —_________ going shopping? I hear a lot of shops are on sale.—Good idea!
A. Why not
B. Why don’t you
C. What about
D.Shall we
7. The air is becoming better and better. And there will be _________ pollution.
A. more
B. less
C. fewer
D. much
8. The TV _________ around 1927, I think.
A. invents
B. invented
C. is invented
D. was invented
9. —Would you mind my closing the window?—_________.
A. Yes, please do
B. Never mind
C. No, do it please
D. Yes, I don’t mind
10. —It’s not difficult to practice listening, is it?—_________.
A. Yes, it isn’t
B. No, it isn’t
C. Yes, it isn’t difficult
D. No, it’s difficult
参考答案： 1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD 11-20. B D B A D A C D B D21-40
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A
12.B
13.A 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
1—5 AABAA 6—10 BADAC 11—15 BACDD 16—20 AABCA
Keys:1-5:ADBCD 6-10:DBDDD 11-15:ADBDC 16-20:DABDC
参考答案及解析：
1. C know后接宾语从句。宾语从句部分谈及未来的事情，所以应该用一般将来时、陈述句词序。
2. A 道理同上。本题的could应该理解为一般现在时，用could时语气比用can委婉。
3. C 本题的第一处是宾语从句，第二处是条件状语从句。
4. C 本题when后接时间状语从句，用一般过去时表示过去将来的概念。句子结构应该是多重复合句。第一个主句是He said，其后整个为其宾语。而且这个宾语是一个含有时间状语从句的复合句。
5. C 第一处是条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来；第二处主句用一般将来时。
6. A 条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来。
7. C 条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来。
8. C 第一处为There be 结构，第二处为条件状语从句。
9. C 本句为宾语从句
10. B 本句为宾语从句，谈论的是过去的将来。
1-5 B D B A D 6-10 A C D B D 11-15 B C B A C
16-20 B B D B C 21-25 A B B C C 26-30 D A B B A
31-35 A C C C D 36-40 D C B B C
1-5B A C D B 6-10D B C B A11-15C B B D B 16-20 C A B B C21-25 C D A B B 26-30 A C C D C
答案：
一、选择填空
1. B
2. D
3. D
4. B
5. D
6. C
［第二组］
1. B
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. D
6. D
7. B
8. D
9. C 10. D
［第三组］
1. A
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. B
6. C
7. B
8. D
9. A 10. B
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高中英语三大从句练习题 1．Football is a very interesting game , is played all over the world．A．that B．which C．it D．who 2．The last place we visited was the Great Wall． A．which B．that C．where D．it 3 He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school． A．which B．who C．it D．that 4．His uncle works in a factory bicycles are made． A．that B．which C．where D．there 5．I often thought of my childhood , I lived on a farm． A．which B．where C．when D．who 6．Jack’s dog became ill and died , made him very lonely ． A．as B．which C．that D．this 7．I wonder how much ． A．cost these shoes B．do these shoes cost C．these shoes cost D．are these shoes cost 8．Computers can only give out has been stored in them . A．that B．which C．what D．anything 9．My friend wouldn’t tell me his new car ． A．how much he paid for B．how much did he pay C．he paid how much for D．did he pay how much 10．It doesn’t matter I rest or not ． A．if B．whether C．that D．when 11．The trouble is we are short of tools ． A．what B．that C．how D．which 12． I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind．A．That , that B．Which , what C．What , what D．What, why 13．The thought he might fail in the exam worried him ． A．which B．that C．when D．/ 14．The fact he is an orphan is well known． A．what B．that C．which D．/ 15． I will accept the gift is none of your business． A．If B．Whether C．What D．Which 16． I have will be yours sooner or later ． A．No matter what B．No matter whatever C．Whatever D．That 17. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 18. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 19. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 20. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 21. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
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名从引导词连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever 连接副词：when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however 4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能 （1）连接词： （2）连接代词： （3）连接副词 5.名词性从句解题方法 三、状语从句 1.状语从句的引导词： 时间状语从句： 地点状语从句： 原因状语从句： 让步状语从句： 条件状语从句： 结果状语从句： 目的状语从句： 比较状语从句： 方式状语从句： 2.状语从句解题方法 The evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 2.（2010福建）We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here and treat food nicely. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 3.（2008湖南）__________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it. A. If B. While C. Because D. As 4.（2008重庆）They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for tow or three days. A. where B. there C. which D. when
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高中英语各类从句综合练习 1. _____ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games. A. That B. Which C. As D. It 2. Living in the Central American desert has its problems, _____ obtaining water is not the least. A. of which B. for what C. as D. whose 3. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting, but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason _____ you haven’t tol d me. A. why; that B. that; why C. because; which D. of which; that 4. When she came back from abroad, Lucy told us about the cities and the people _____ she had visited. A. that B. who C. where D. which 5. Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught, I was late for the meeting. A. by which B. in which C. that D. where 6. There are three things _____ make Sydney famous ,its beautiful harbor, the Sydney Harbor Bridge and the Sydney Opera House. A. what B. that C. when D. where 7. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, _____ he could be in close touch with other artists. A. where B. how C. when D. which 8. The soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _____ most uncomfortable. A. which I think it was B. which I think was C. which I think D. that I think was 9. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _____ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later. A. who B. when C. where D. which 10. He knew the files could be of help to _____ took over the job. A. whoever B. whomever C. whatever D. whosever 11. _____ China got the second place in the 2004 Olympic Games made the whole nation very excited. A. Whenever B. Whether C.
高一英语定语从句讲解精华版完整版
高一英语定语从句讲解 精华版 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
定语从句 一、基本概念：定语： 定语从句： Do you know the man who spoke at the meeting just now That is the house where he lived ten years ago. 引导词：关系词 关系代词有：that, who, whom, whose, which; 在从句中充当： 关系副词有：when, where, why. 在从句充当： 先行词： 定语从句中引关系词的作用： 二、关系词的用法： （一）关系代词的用法： 1． He is the man lives next door. The train has just left is for Shenzhen. 2． The man ________ we have just seen is a famous writer. Where is the book ___________I bought last week
（二）关系副词的用法： 1． I still remember the time ________I first became a college student. Do you know the date __________Lincoln was born (三) 使用关系副词应注意下列几点： 1．这三个关系副词在意义上都相当于一定的介词+which结构： when = on (in, at, during…) + which; where = in (at, on…) + which; why = for which. 如： I was in Beijing on the day when (=on which) he arrived. The office where (=in which) he works is on the third floor. This is the chief reason why (=for which) we did it. 2．当先行词是表时间的time, day等和表地点的place, house等时，一定要注意分析从句的结构，如果缺少主语或宾语时，关系词应该用which或that, 缺少时间状语或地点状语时，才能用when或where，试比较： I’ll never forget the day _________ my hometown was liberated. I’ll never forget the days____________we spent together last summer. His father works in a factory____________radio parts are made. His father works in a factory______________makes radio parts.
高中英语状语从句讲解
高中状语从句讲解+练习 状语通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如： 1. Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词) 2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语) 3. To help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式) 4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词) 5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .（原因状语从句） 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类，尽管种类较多，但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。现分别列举如下: 1．时间状语从句 常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, the instant, immediately , directly, every time, the day，no sooner …than, hardly …when, scarcely …when （1）Tell him I need to see him the minute he arrives. 他一到就告诉他我要见他。 （2）The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard. The moment he saw me, he ran away. 他一看见我，就跑了。 He said he’d call you the moment he got home. 他说他一到家就给你打电话 （3）The instant I saw him, I knew he was the man from the restaurant. （4）Immediately you begin to speak, he gives you his full attention.你只要一开始说话，他就全神贯注地听。 （5）My sister came directly she got my message. 我妹妹一收到我的信息就来了。 （6）Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. （7）no sooner... than... ，"一...就..." ，引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,"than"后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句) 例: I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来 No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装. 例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. （8）He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang.他刚坐下电话就响了。 He had scarcely sat down when there was a knock at the door. 他刚坐下就有人敲门 另外，如果把hardly放于句首，主句要用倒装结构。如： Hardly had I finished eating when he came in. 我刚吃完他就进来了。 2．地点状语从句 常用引导词：where 特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. She was standing exactly where you are standing now那时他就站在你现在站的地方。 Stay where you are.呆在原地别动。 Wherever you go, you should work hard. Sit anywhere you like 随便坐吧 3．原因状语从句