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新视野读写第二册单元词汇练习7-8

新视野读写教程第二册第七单元词汇练习

Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.

A) overflowed B) overwhelmed C) overthrown D) overturned

2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to ____ and he fainted.

A) turn B) rotate C) spin D) move

3. The men spent all day ____ water out of the flooded houses.

A) absorbing B) sucking C) forcing D) pumping

4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by ____ events.

A) exterior B) extra C) inferior D) interior

5. Teams of oxen pulled the heavy wagons into the ____ of North America.

A) exterior B) interior C) internal D) external

6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.

A) removes B) delegates C) refers D) leases

7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.

A) concern B) interest C) hobby D) emphasis

8. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ____ them up again.

A) stir B) boil C) disturb D) interfere

9. Sport provides a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggressio n or frustration.

A) exit B) exhaust C) outlet D) leak

10. I can ____ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.

A) recall B) promote C) suggest D) recommend

11. This organization is completely ____ any political parties.

A) relative to B) innocent of C) independent of D) characteristic of

12. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting.

A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency

13. The ____ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.

A) date B) agenda C) terminal D) deadline

14. During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to ____ their homes.

A) withdraw B) withstand C) flee D) fleet

15. Americans may have to ____ the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public transportation systems.

A) break down B) cut down C) get down D) drop down

16. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.

A) knot B) block C) lock D) jam

17. Water evaporates (蒸发) into the air to make clouds. This same water then comes back to the earth as rain. Such a repetition is a form of water ____.

A) cycle B) course C) circle D) circuit

18. The ____ of the difficulty have not yet been fully realized.

A) sizes B) scales C) measurements D) dimensions

19. These chemicals must be kept at a ____ temperature of 40°C.

A) continuous B) consistent C) constant D) permanent

20. As a public figure, he knows well enough what he does will have ____ for society.

A) effects B) results C) influences D) consequences

21. The church refused to ____ the king’s second marr iage.

A) consent B) sanction C) credit D) speculate

22. Drinking alcohol is a real health ____ if carried to excess.

A) hazard B) harm C) damage D) fatigue

23. The police set a ____ to catch the thieves.

A) plan B) device C) trap D) trick

24. He will ____ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.

A) doubtfully B) adequately C) reasonably D) presumably

25. It is ____ that strong vibrations make loud sounds and weak vibrations make soft sounds.

A) vital B) evident C) essential D) frank

26. The chimney was ____ clouds of smoke.

A) discharging B) dismissing C) disposing D) dissolving

27. When very angry, few people are able to act in a ____ way.

A) rational B) sensitive C) tough D) legal

28. This crop does not do well in soils ____ the one for which it has been specially developed.

A) beyond B) rather than C) outside D) other than

29. Books are ____ to scholars.

A) indispensable B) bound C) accustomed D) indifferent

30. His proposal is very ____. We do not need any explanation.

A) concrete B) loyal C) gray D) royal

新视野读写教程第二册第八单元词汇练习

Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.

1. This attitude is reflected in the ____ taken a decade or so which showed that seven out of ten American mothers did not want their second child.

A) photograph B) table C) chart D) poll

2. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.

A) nevertheless B) however C) accordingly D) moreover

3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.

A) study B) specialize C) learn D) contribute

4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.

A) coordinate B) render C) confine D) depict

5. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ____.

A) rendered B) requested C) presented D) pursued

6. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.

A) Accumulated B) Assembled C) Gathered D) Collected

7. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.

A) confused B) misled C) puzzled D) wondered

8. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.

A) report B) discussion C) convention D) conference

9. Our ear becomes less sensitive to ____ greater than 4,000 cycles per second.

A) frequencies B) variations C) ratios D) volumes

10. I don’t think he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.

A) in case B) if only C) until D) unless

11. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money ____.

A) in the long run B) in conclusion C) at long last D) at the end

12. You have to ____ grammar mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.

A) judge B) display C) reveal D) eliminate

13. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.

A) mount B) mould C) motivate D) motion

14. There is a forecast that the ____ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.

A) prospect B) protection C) proportion D) promise

15. His injured wrist began to ____.

A) exaggerate B) swell C) soar D) enhance

16. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.

A) bunch B) school C) rank D) gang

17. In spite of the ____ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.

A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure

18. The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown; he made all the decisions.

A) dominant B) elegant C) cautious D) prominent

19. An experienced manager can be a great ____ to his firm.

A) estate B) asset C) profit D) property

20. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?

A) in all B) in public C) at large D) at best

21. A significant ____ of the plants and animals in Hawaii exist nowhere else in the world.

A) production B) proportion C) provision D) procession

22. Many university courses are not really ____ to the needs of students or their future employers.

A) associated B) related C) geared D) qualified

23. The store had to ____ a number of clerks because sales were down.

A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down

24. The speaker commanded our attention by a speech which ____ our own feelings.

A) sounded B) echoed C) reacted D) described

25. To make sure that students will remember what you say, you should find ways of ____ the main points.

A) emphasizing B) focusing C) enlarging D) strengthening

26. The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real ____.

A) cost B) value C) price D) evaluation

27. An engineer ____ an ore to find out whether it contains impurities (杂质).

A) analyses B) anticipates C) assesses D) evaluates

28. At yesterday’s party, Elizabeth’s boyfriend amused us by ____ Charlie Chaplin.

A) modeling B) following C) imitating D) copying

29. We are ____ faced with the necessity to recognize that having more people implies a lower standard of living.

A) readily B) smoothly C) inevitably D) deliberately

30. There was a good deal of ____ to the introduction of foreign cultures.

A) obstacle B) challenge C) block D) resistance

新视野大学英语二单元二单词

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Book 4 Unit 1 1. They are hoping to _C_ the Japanese market with their latest product. A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D) filter 2. Both the labor and the management made a lot of _C_ and at last they came to an agreement. A) sessions B) recessions C) concessions D) conferences 3. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _A_. A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety 4. Out of _C_ revenge (复仇), he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation. A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough 5. I’ve already had one holiday in Africa, and I’m not _D_ on going there again. A) willing B) ready C) eager D) keen 6. To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is _B_ one’s own standards on a group that does not recognize them. A) putting B) imposing C) forcing D) emphasizing 7. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _D_ enough to eat. A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender 8. The manager needs an assistant that he can _B_ to take care of problems in his absence. A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out 9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to _A_ to any military threat. A) yield B) apply C) resort D) appeal 10. What I hate most is making a great _C_ about such a simple matter. A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark 11. Paul said he would give me a piece of cake if I stayed here, but I didn’t give in to the _C_. A) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm 12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) _A_ because he had too much luggage with him. A) porter B) employee C) servant D) assistant 13. The speaker _D_ his angry words with forceful movement of the hands. A) associated B) connected C) assisted D) accompanied 14. Don’t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too _C_. A) carefully B) gravely C) seriously D) critically 15. The car won’t s tart because the battery has _B_. A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off 16. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make _A_ judgments. A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational 17. Parents have a legal _D_ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. A) instinct B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation 18. Space scientists believe that the black hole is _D_, and would draw everything, even light, toward its center. A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow 19. Any electric products sold in this famous department store will be _B_ for one year. A) protected B) guaranteed C) preserved D) ensured 20. The inquiry found that the innocent civilians had been _A_ to inhumane treatment for too

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新视野大学英语第三版2读写教程Unit2单词汇总

Unit 2 New words accounting n. 会计；会计学 calculate vt. 1估计；预测；推测2计算；核算 boost vt. 促进；推动；使兴旺 prospect n. 可能的事情；很可能发生的事情；前景 defect vi. 背叛；叛逃n. 缺点；欠缺；不足之处 applied a. （学科）应用的，实用的 bet vt. 肯定v. 下赌注；与…打赌 persist vi.1继续存在；持续2坚持；执意 accelerate v. （使）加快；促进 succession n. 一连串，一系列（同类型的人或物） liberal a. 1文科2心胸宽广的；开明的 logical a. 合乎逻辑的；合理的 bound a. 一定的；几乎肯定的 dominant a.有优势的；占统治地位的 pillar n. 1（信仰或思想）非常重要的部分2柱子；支柱 vivid a. 清晰的；生动的 compel vt. 强迫；迫使 compelling a. 有强烈吸引力的；引人入胜的 promote vt. 支持；鼓励；提倡 speculate v. 思索；沉思；推测；猜测 mystery n.不可思议的事物；无法解释的事物；谜 destruction n. 毁灭；摧毁；破坏 self-destruction n. 自残；自毁 unconscious a. 潜意识的；下意识的；无意识的 destructive a. 破坏性的；毁灭性的 architect n. 建筑师 philosopher n. 哲学家；哲人 landscape n. 1风景照；风景画2（陆上的）风景，景致，景色 fertile a. 1富有成果的；富有想象力的2（土地）肥沃的，富饶的elegant a. 1（想法或计划）巧妙的，简洁的2优美的；高雅的analysis n. 分析 spectacular a. 引人入胜的；非常壮观的 brand n. 品牌；商标

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<1>pat vt.轻拍 teacher patted the student on his shoulder, encouraging him to try harder next time. |老师在学生的肩膀上拍了拍，鼓励他下次更加努力些。 little boy felt uncomfortable whenever people patted him on the head. 每次人们拍他的头时，小男孩总是感到不舒服。 n. |[C] a friendly act of touching sb. or sth. with a flat hand |轻拍 used to give his dog a pat before he left for work in the morning. |吉姆以前常常在早上离家上班前拍拍他的狗。 boss gave me a pat on the back to show his satisfaction with my work. |老板在我背上拍了一下，以示对我的工作很满意。 <2>presence n. 在场；出席 presence is requested. |敬请光临。 should have dressed myself more formally tonight. I wish nobody would notice my presence! |今晚我本该穿得更正式些的。真希望没有人会注意到我的存在！

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I hadn’t said those silly words ! 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