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2012高考英语单选题

2012高考英语单选题
2012高考英语单选题

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.

A. however

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

答案是B.

21. — Can I help you with it?

— I appreciate your , but I can manage it myself.

A. advice

B. question

C. offer

D. idea

22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.

A. which

B. who

C. where

D. what

23. Sophia waited for a reply, but ____ came.

A. either

B. another

C. neither

D. none

24.______ ---Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.

---_______! I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.

A. What a relief

B. Congratulations

C. How surprising

D. I'm so sorry

25._____________There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______________?

A. is there

B. isn't there

C. is he

D. isn't he

26. — OK, I've had enough of it. I give up.

—You can't____ your responsibilities.

A. run off with

B. run up against

C. run out of

D. run away from

27.___________The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.

A. when

B. that

C. whether

D. how

28. D ays later, my brother called to say he was all right, but say where he was.

A. mustn't

B. shouldn't

C. wouldn't

D. mightn't

29. — Thank God you're safe!

—I stepped back, just t o avoid the racing car.

A. in time

B. in case

C. in need

D. in vain

30.________________ One's life has value one brings value to the life of others.

A. so that

B. no matter how

C. as long as

D. except that

31.____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.

A. Based

B. Basing

C. Base

D. To base

32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he________ some European partners.

A. would meet

B. is meeting

C. meets

D. had met

33. —Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?

—Oh, it jumped off. .

A. Never mind

B. All right

C. No problem

D. Take care

34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he________.

A. has started

B. starts

C. started

D. will start

35. — Happy birthday!

—Thank you! It’s the best present I for.

A. should have wished

B. must have wished

C. may have wished

D. could have wished

21. — Can I help you with it?

— I appreciate your , but I can manage it myself.

A. advice

B. question

C. offer

D. idea

21. 【答案】 C【考点】名词词义辨析

【解析】句意为:——我可以帮你吗?——我感激你的提议“offer”,但我自己能设法做的。offer意为“提议”,符合题意。A意为“建议,劝告”;B意为“问题”;D意为“想法,主意”。

22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.

A. which

B. who

C. where

D. what

22. 【答案】B 【考点】定语从句—关系代词

【解析】指人的先行词people在非限制性定语从句中充当主语,所以用关系代词who引导。故选B项。

23. Sophia waited for a reply, but ____ came.

A. either

B. another

C. neither

D. none

23. 【答案】D 【考点】代词辨析—neither/ none

【解析】句意为:Sophia等候答复,但没有任何答复。根据转折连词but可知,此处应用表示否定意义的代词,所以排除A项和B 项。neither意为“两者都不”;none意为“三者或三者以上都不”。根据前半句中的“a reply”提示可知,故选D项。

24.______ ---Don't worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.

---_______! I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.

A. What a relief

B. Congratulations

C. How surprising

D. I'm so sorry

24. 【答案】A 【考点】交际用语—安慰

【解析】句意为:——妈妈,别担心。医生说只是流感。——我可以松口气了。我要告诉爸爸没有什么严重的。A项意为“可以松口气了”,符合语境。B项意为“祝贺”;C项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”;D项意为“我很抱歉”。根据句意,应选A项。

25.____________There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, _______________?

A. is there

B. isn't there

C. is he

D. isn't he

25. 【答案】A 【考点】特殊句式—反义问句

【解析】根据前面there be 句里含有否定意义的词little,所以反意疑问句用肯定形式,其主谓应与陈述部分的主谓保持一致,故选A项。

26. — OK, I've had enough of it. I give up.

—You can't____ your responsibilities.

A. run off with

B. run up against

C. run out of

D. run away from

26. 【答案】D 【考点】动词短语辨析

【解析】run away from意为“逃离,躲避”,run off with意为“偷走;与……私奔”;run up against意为“偶遇”;run out of意为“用完”。句意为:——好了,我已受够了,我放弃。——你不能逃避你的责任。根据句意,应选D项。

27._______________________________ The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.

A. when

B. that

C. whether

D. how

27. 【考点】名词性从句-同位语从句

【答案】B

【解析】句意为:会议将被延期的通知大约下午两点钟来。空格后的句子是解释说明名词the notice,作同位语从句,在从句中不做任何成分,所以用that引导。

28. D ays later, my brother called to say he was all right, but say where he was.

A. mustn't

B. shouldn't

C. wouldn't

D. mightn't

28. 【答案】C 【考点】情态动词—would

【解析】mustn’t意为“禁止”;shouldn’t意为“不应该”;wouldn’t意为“不愿意”;mightn’t意为“或许不”。句意为:几天后,我哥哥打电话说他一切很好,但不愿意说他在哪儿。根据句意可知,应选C项。

29. — Thank God you're safe!

—I stepped back, just t o avoid the racing car.

A. in time

B. in case

C. in need

D. in vain

29. 【答案】A 【考点】介词短语

【解析】in time意为“及时”,in case意为“万一,假使”;in need意为“需要”;in vain意为“徒劳,无济于事”。句意为:——谢天谢地,你是安全的!——我走回去,正好避免赛车。符合题意。

30.________________ One's life has value one brings value to the life of others.

A. so that

B. no matter how

C. as long as

D. except that

30. 【答案】C 【考点】连词

【解析】as long as意为“只要”;so that意为“以便;因此”;no matter how意为“不管怎样”;except that意为“除了”。句意为:只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值,那么他的生命就有价值。,根据题意,应选C项。

31.____ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.

A. Based

B. Basing

C. Base

D. To base

31. 【答案】B 【考点】非谓语动词—动词现在分词做状语【难度】较难

【解析】动词base与逻辑主语you之间构成主谓关系,所以用现在分词作状语,故选B项。

32. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he________ some European partners.

A. would meet

B. is meeting

C. meets

D. had met

32. 【答案】D 【考点】动词的时态和语态—过去完成时【难度】较难

【解析】根据句中“is said to have arrived”可知,arrive这个动作是在过去发生的,而会面的动作则在arrive的动作之前发生的,即在过去的过去发生的动作,所以用过去完成时,故选D项。

【易错点拨】本题时态选择的关键是根据“is said to have arrived”可知,这一动作发生在过去,因此“会面”这个动作是在到达之前发生的,所以用过去完成时。

33. —Honey, the cats stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?

—Oh, it jumped off. .

A. Never mind

B. All right

C. No problem

D. Take care

33. 【答案】A 【考点】交际用语—安慰【难度】一般

【解析】A项意为“别介意,别放在心上”,。B项意为“好吧”;C项意为“没问题”;D项意为“当心”。句意为:亲爱的,那只猫被困在树上。你可以关电视,拿梯子……?——哦,它会跳下来。别放在心上。根据上面是在担心,故后面是安慰,故选A项。

34. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he________.

A. has started

B. starts

C. started

D. will start

34. 【答案】C 【考点】动词时态—一般过去时【难度】较难

【解析】句意为:这位总统希望人民在他离任时比他刚上任时更富有。根据句意,总统开始上任是过去发生的动作,所以用一般过去时。故选C项。

【易错分析】考生容易根据when he quits而误选B项。事实上when he quits中的quits是用了一般现在时来代替一般将来时。

35. — Happy birthday!

—Thank you! It’s the best present I for.

A. should have wished

B. must have wished

C. may have wished

D. could have wished

35. 【答案】D 【考点】情态动词+完成式

【解析】A项意为“本应该期望而实际上并非如此”;B项意为“一定希望”;C项意为“也许希望”;D项意为“可能希望”。句意为:——生日快乐!——谢谢你!这是我所能期望的最好的礼物了。根据句意可知,应选D项。

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高考英语语法十大必考点

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2011高考英语重要知识点总结第1讲

2011高考英语重要知识点总结:第1讲 一、Language Points 1. share v. 分享、合用:share sth with sb n. 一份,股份 spare a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tire v. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/ spare one of sandwiches for the boy spare no efforts:不遗余力 spare no expense:不惜工本 save v. 节省,救出 2. He felt lucky to have survived the war. 3. with sb about/over sth:和某人就某事争论 argue for/against sth:赞成/反对… Sb into/out of (doing) sth:说服某人做/不做某事 4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to +宾+宾补(do/doing/done) get sb to do sth have+宾+宾补(to do/to be done) 5. So+同一主语+助动词 So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语 So it is/was with+另一主语 6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done 7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clause besides/in addition apart from but for=without 8. The first time+从句 For the first time:作时间状语 It’s the first time+that-clause(完成时) the first+名词+to do 9. most most of the +n.(pl)/pron. the majority of (the) mostly: 主要地(状) 10. be equal to sth:与…相等 be equal to (doing) sth:胜任(做)某事 equal sth:与…相等 equal sb in sth:在…方面与某人匹敌 11. compare…to/with… compared to/with…

2012年全国高考英语试题及答案1-全国卷

2012年全国高考英语试题及答案1-全国卷

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 绝密启用前 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至14页。第Ⅱ卷15至16页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2.短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18. 答案是B。 1.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a bookstore. B.In a classroom. C.In a library. 2.At what time will the film begin? A.7:20 B.7:15 C.7:00 3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Their friend Jane. B.A weekend trip. C.A radio programme. 4.What will the woman probably do? A.Catch a train. B.See the man off. C.Go shopping. 5.Why did the woman apologize? A.She made a late delivery. B.She went to the wrong place. C.She couldn't take the cake back.

2005-2017年上海高考英语-翻译

2017年6月 1.李雷宁愿受罚也不说谎。(would rather) Li Lei would rather be published than tell a lie. 2.在投资项目的过程中出现了一些问题。(arise) There were some problems arising in the process of investing the project. 3.在过去的三年中,他一直致力于研究信息的传播速度和人们生活节奏的关系。(commit)He has always been committed to studying the relationship between the spreading speed of information and people’s pace of life in the last 3 years. 4. 有人声称减肥丸效果显著,立竿见影,且对身体无害。但事实远非如此。(It) It is claimed that the slimming pills have distinct and immediate effect as well as harmless, which is far away from the truth. 2016年 1.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能见报。(hope) I really hope that my article will be published in a newspaper someday. 2.二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。(witness) The late twentieth century witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy. 3.为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗?(point) Is there any point in lining up for the whole night just to buy a pair of sports shoes? 4.虽然当时我年幼,不理解这部电影的含义,但我记得我的家人都感动得落泪了。(too… to…) Although I was then too young to understand the meaning of the film, I remember my family were moved to tears. 5.我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭,那一刻她欣喜万分。(The moment…) The moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work, she was filled with joy. 2015年 6.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。 (visit) Delicious food is one of the pleasures for people to visit Shanghai.

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