英语语法复习提纲
英语语法复习提纲
一、选择题
名词4E
1.To the dinner party all her B.relations were invited.
2.We do not do much C.business with him.
3.The house built of A.youth was once used as a warehouse.
4.Some D.youths were seen loafing in the street.
5.The effort and expense needed for this projict bore ( C.no relation )
6.This will please (C.the eye )
7.Hainan province has ( B.too much summer )
8.Please give ( D.ear to what he has to say )
9.He was not ( A.man enough ) to admit his mistakes in public.
10.There is ( https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e514105750.html,mb)o n the menu today.
11.He was ( A.too nuch of a coward )to tell the truth)
12.The soup tastes of (D.onion)
13. The play was produced before (https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e514105750.html,rge audiences)all over the country.
14.He is (B.more of a sportsma n)than his brother
15.This action is (C.as nuch of a success) as I expected.
16.That man is not (B.much of a scholar)
17.That guy was (D.less of a fool ) than I thought.
18.There is ( C.egg ) on your nose.
19.He is ( A.something of a poet)
20.The girl was a little of ( B.a coquette )
限定词6A
1.Why is the A. less traffic on the streeets in February than in May ?
2.On account of the typhoon A. neither shipment will arrive this week.\
3.They paid B.less money for the machine than I expected
4.There are trees on D.each side of the street
5.Have you got B.enough copies to go round?
6. I saw C.lots of cars outside the building.
7.There’s C.plenty of water in the bottle.
8.I’d like C.a bit of paper.
9.There are D.a few mistake in the paper.
10.Do the have B.enough air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer ?
11.Don’t worry about the seats.There are A.plenty of chairs in the room.
12.There is C.less iron in this mine than in that one.
13. A.Much work has to be done before the plant goes into operation.
14.He wrote B.the mos t essays on V ictorian novels in his class.
15.The model worker had C.the least thought of his own interests.
16.There must be D.less empty talk but move hard work.
17.He has published B.a number of short stories in English.
18.We had D.only several rainfalls last summer.
19. B.Little care would have prevented the accident.\
20.The students spent D.half their time working in the fields.
限定词6C
1.The additional work will take B.another five weeks.
2.He did it in D.one-third the time it took me.
3.I saw C.both the boys at the cinema.
4. A.Half the Candidates are girls.
5.He was on leave D.the last few days.
6.B.His many friends usually speak highly of him.
7.Please serve me D.some more soup.
8. B.Some such alloy may be used to replace copper.
9. Please send D.these five samples to London by air.
10. Are you going to buy C.all this rice?
11.They want at least B.double their salaries ?
12. B.One such dictionary is enough for me.
13. C.All such factors should be considered.
14.A.The first few evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.
15.C.Few such cases have been repotted.
16.B,One-third that meat is tainted.
17.D.All the other five boys were in the classroom.
18.D.No such recommendation has so far been made by the technicians.
19.They are not likely to agree to C.all other propositions.
20.He has been staying at home C.all these last few days.
二、填空
7A
1.The told me that the had 0 respect their employer.
2.Benita enjoys wearing 0 jewelry.
3.This is the first time that the child has seen an elephant.
4.Her teacher was born in the town of Williamson.
5.For many people , 0 childhood was a happy time.
6.She said the stories he hold her were about the years he had worked in the country of Australia.
7.It takes 0 courage to begin a new life in a strange country.
8.Have you finished 0 chapter Eight of the novel that we are reading in our class this month.
9.Can you lend me a pencil so that I can finished the test ?
10.She is wearing the beautiful dress her mother bought her.
11.I had 0 trouble with the car this morning.
12. A healthy society can tolerate a lot of criticism.
13. The cars in that garage belong to the girls who live next door.
14.At home, Miles Davis will play the piano.
15. 0 Man has just taken his first steps into 0 space.
16.I love 0 Mountains, but I hate the sea.
17.If you go buy 0 train , you can have quite a comfortable journey , but make sure that you get an express, not a train that stops at all the stations.
18.Pater’s at the offices, but you could get him on the phone, There’s a telephone box just round the coorner.
19.Y ou can fool some of the people all the time, and all the people some of the time, but you can not fool all the people all the time.
20.In a cold climate, we wear clothes made of0 wool or 0 fur. In 0 warm weather, we wear 0
suits or 0 dresses made of0 lighter.
例句：
1.Parents of a teenage child often wonder where he or she went wrong.
Parents of teenage children often wonder where they went wrong.
2.when a customer calls, ask him or her to leave his or her phone number,’
When a customer call , be sure to ask for a phone number.
3.There’s a baby in the pram, why, it’s crying.
Baby is crying in the pram, She must be hungry.
4.In her lifetime, Catherine worked day and night without thinking of her personal comfort. The doctor will forever live in the hearts of her patients.
5. A student at Barnard College has to do her own work.
6.That book has lost its cover. I will put a new one on it tomorrow.
7.Have you received my letter? It was posted a month ago.
8.This machine works by itself.
9.The sailors saw a ship in the distance, she was sailing toward the rocky island.
10.The car needs some petrol. Let’s fill him up at the next filling station.
11.Look at that bird, It always comes to my window.
12.The cat leaped onto my bed and coiled herself there.
13. The blackbird rushed away to the bush, where he remained perching for about a minute.
14.The sun is shining in all his splendid beauty.
15.Love begins playing his old tricks every spring.
16.History has revised her verdict.
17.The Autumn gave golden fruit to every garden, but to the giant’s garden she gave nothing.
18.China is in East Asia. It is one of the largest countries in the world.
19.In the last decade of the 20th,century, china began to assume her role as a world power.
三、翻译
中译英
1、光比声走得快（sound）
Light travels faster than sound.
2、请安静，别让我听见一点声音（sound）
Be quite, please. Don’t let me hear a sound.
3、在书写英语时，每个词之后要留一个间隔（space）
In writing Engish., after each word we leave a space.
4、这只箱子占的地位太多了（space）
This box occupies to much space.
5、饱餐以后，你应该休息一会（rest）
After a bit meal, you should take a rest.
6、人人都需要吃、喝和休息（rest）
Everybody needs food, drink and rest.
7、他这样做是出于好意（kindness）
He did it out of kindness.
8、谢谢你。你帮了我一个忙. （kindness）
Thank you. Y ou have done me a kindness.
9、他住在近处(hand)
He lives close at hand.
10、孩子们吃尽继父(stepfather)的苦头。(hand)
The children suffered a lot at the hands of their stepfather.
11、你有英法词典吗？
Have you got an English-french dictionary?
12、你有英文词典和法文词典吗？
Have you got an English and a French dictionary?
13、你觉得我花园里那红白相间的玖瑰怎么样？
How do you like the red and white roses in my garden?
14、你看见了我花园里那些红玖瑰和白玖瑰吗？
Have you seen the red roses and the white roses in my garden?
15、他还在住院治疗。
He is still in hospital.
16、我打算到医院去看他。
I’m going to the hospital to see him.
17、在房屋前面有一个花园。(front)
There is a garden in front of the house.
18、在书的卷头e 一幅插画.(front)
There is a picture in the front of the book.
19、这种衣服的式样已经不时兴了。(fashion)
This style of dress is no longer in fashion.
20、她喜欢阅读有关最新的服装款式。(fashion)
She likes to read about the latest fashions.
21、吃饭时不要多话。(table)
Don't talk too much at table.
22、我的朋友正在伏案写信。(table)
My friend was sitting at the table writing a letter.
23、我们访问时，他家正在吃饭。(dinner)
When we called, his family were at dinner.
24、我们访问时，他家正在举行宴会。(dinner)
When we called, his family was giving dinner.
25、学生们喜欢上他们老师的课。(fancy)
The students take quite a fancy to their teacher.
26、展览厅里的展品很快把参观者吸引住了。(fancy)
The exhibits in the hall soon took the fancy of the visitors.
27、这位老人拥有一大笔财产。(possession)
The oldman is in possession of a huge fortune.
28、这个岛屿曾为英国占有。(possession)
This island was once in the possession of Great Britain.
29、如果有病，你必须马上就医。（case）
Y ou must immediately consult a doctor in case of illness.
30、Pauline比较迟钝，这与Mary的情况不同，就是懒（case）Pauline is stupid, but it is different in the case of Mary, she is just lazy.
例句P118
1、除了借500美元，他还要我把车子借他一用。
On top of borrowing $500, he asked me to lend him my car.
2、她仿照毕加索的绘画风格作画
She paints a fter\ in the fashion of Iicasso.
3、长裙现在不时髦了
Long skirts are now no longer in fashion.
4、在书的标题页上有一幅图画。
There is a picture in the front of the book..
5、孩子们分两行行进，一位老师带头，一位老师殿后。
The children walked in tows with on teacher in front and on after.
6、而今工作难找，但对约翰先生来说，那却不成问题。
Jobs are hard to find nowadays, but in the case of Mr. Johnson, that ‘s not the problem.
7、如遇火警，把玻璃砸碎。
In case of fire, break the glass.
8、当我们到达时，我们要确定的问题是今晚要睡哪里。
When we arrive, we will have to consider the question of where to sleep for the night.
9、她态度诚恳，不容置疑。
Her sincerity is beyond question.
10、我的旧房子是老妇人的财产。
My old house is in the possession of an old lady.
11、他被发现拥有炸药。
He was found in possession of explosives.
12、在中午，我们停下来顺便吃了个野餐
At noontime we stopped for a picnic by the way.
13、到英国要经过巴黎。
The are travelling to Britain by way of paris.
14、在世界看来，他们是快乐的已婚夫妇。
In the sight of the world, they were a happily married couple.
15、在1945年，当胜利在望的时候，我们在抗日战争上付出了两倍的努力
In 1945, when the final victory was in sight, we doubled our effort on fight the Japs. 英译中5B
1、The comedian’s performance was well received by a huge audience.
这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。
2、She was thankful, for he little girl had quickly recovered.
她的小女孩很快康复，为此她非常感激。
3、How to educate children presents a big problem.
教育孩子成了大问题。
4、He was happy that his wife loved him.
他陶醉于妻子对他的爱情。
5、He did that because he loved his wife.
他干这个是出于对妻子的爱。
6、The enemy was defeated, and the war was broght to an end.
战争以敌人的失败而告终。
7、John was pleased because his teacher praised him.
约翰因受到老师的嘉勉而高兴
初中英语语法知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before .
10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。 如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市)
完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
中考英语语法点简要归纳
初中英语知识总结 一、出现以下词，用do填空： can , could, may, must, need, had better, why not, make, have to, let’s, see, hear, watch, notice, Will ( Would ) you please…? 二、出现以下词，用to do 填空： would like, want, begin, start, hope, decide, ask, wish, have something to do, tell, take time, it’s time, remember, forget, learn, teach, try, stop, plan, adj./疑问词后，take ,allow, encourage, warn, It’s +形容词＋to do something, discuss, know, refuse, invite , get order, like, offer, lend, make up one’s mind to do, set one’s mind to do, enough, need 三、出现以下词，用doing 填空： finish, like, enjoy, mind, keep, be busy, there be, do some…, go doing, prevent, be worth, spend, practice, feel like, thank somebody for doing something ,stop, excuse somebody for doing something, can’t help, prefer…to…,look forward to…hate, mention, hav e fun doing,介词：at, in , on, of , from, for, about, with, without, ,make a contribution to, be used to, hear, see, watch, notice, listen, 四、基数词的特殊变化 one---first ; two---second; three---third; five---fifth; eight---eighth; nine---ninth; twelve---twelfth; twenty---twentieth; twenty-one---twenty-first 五、代词的变化： 主格―――宾格――所有格(adj.)――所有格（n.）―反身代词 I --------me--------my----------mine-------------myself you------you--------your-------yours------------yourself he-------him---------his-------his-------------himself she------her----------her-------hers-----------herself it-------it----------its--------its--------- itself we-------us---------our---------ours------------ourselves you------you--------your--------yours---------yourselves they-----them------their--------theirs---------themselves 六、表示天气的词 1. sun—sunny 2. cloud—cloudy 3. rain—rainy 4. wind—windy 5. fog—foggy 6. mist—misty 7. snow—snowy 8. shower—showery 七、表示方向的词 1. east—eastern—easterner(s) 2south—southern—southerner(s) 3.west—western—westerner(s) 4.north—northern—northerner(s) 八、国家---国家的（人） 1.China—Chinese 2.Japan—Japanese 3.Germany--German 4.Canada—Canadian 5.Sweden—Swedish 6. Australia--stralian
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习附解析
一、选择题 1．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades. A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice 2．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike? —___________. I think action movies are the most exciting. A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 3．—Did you buy a large house? —No, not really, at least not as large as ______. A．yours B．your C．you 4．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils? —Oh, no. They’re not ______. A．her B．him C．hers D．his 5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming. —Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left. A．anything else B．important something C．other things 6．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents? ---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 7．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left. A．all B．both C．neither D．none 8．His name is James but he calls ________Jim. A．his B．himself C．him D．不填 9．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning? —_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 10．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling! A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 11．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one? -- _______. I think I like the green one best. A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morning? —I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day. A．other B．the other C．another D．others 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
初二英语语法总结大全
初二期末英语必考的十二大语法点 一. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级 1. 形容词/副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则 （1）单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节单词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est。 ①单音节单词 small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest tall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest ②少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节单词 clever→cleverer→cleverest
narrow→narrower→narrowest （2）以不发音e结尾的单音节单词，比较级在原形后加-r，最高级在 原级后加-st。 large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest （3）以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）单词中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。 big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest （4）以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est。 easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest
busy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest （5）其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most。 beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful different→more different→most different easily→more easily→most easily （6）有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，必须熟记。 good→better→best well→better→best bad→worse→worst ill→worse→worst old→older/elder→oldest/eldest many/much→more→most little→less→least far →further/farther→ furthest/farthest
(完整word版)最全初中英语语法之-形容词副词教案(已打印两份)
形容词 一.定义： 用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。 二. 注意：有些形容词只能作表语，如：alone, afraid, asleep 等。例如： Don't wake the sleeping baby up. He is asleep. The old man is alone. 形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。 例如： You'd better tell us something interesting. The police found nothing strange in the room. 多个形容词做定语时排列的先后顺序是：1）冠词或人称代词2）数词3）性质4）大小5）形状6）表示老少，新旧7）颜色8）事务、质地、人的国籍、用途。 例如：His grandpa still lives in this small short house.他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。 The woman bought two beautiful Chinese plates.那个妇女买了两个漂亮的中国盘子。 形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。这类词有：rich / poor; good / bad ; young / old ; healthy / ill ; living / dead ; black / white (表示人种等)。 例如：The young should take good care of the old.年轻人应该好好照顾老人。 The rich never help the poor in this country.在这个国家，富人从来不帮助穷人。 形容词短语做定语时要后置。 如：They are the students easy to teach.他们是很容易较的学生。 We live in a house much larger than yours.我们住的房子比你们的大得多。 else要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。 如：Did you see anybody else?你看到别的人了吗？
2014中考英语语法知识点总结：动词
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中考英语语法讲解资料及练形容词
中考英语语法讲解资料 及练形容词 SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
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(完整版)初中英语语法八大时态总结,推荐文档
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中考英语语法笔记整理大全
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2. ①改变单数名词中的元音字母 eg. man--men, woma n—wome n, tooth —teeth, foot—feet, goose—geese, mouse--mice ②单复数同形eg. Chinese-Chinese, deer-deer, fish-fish, sheep-sheep,… ③由man和woman构成的合成词，每个名词都要变复数 eg. a man doctor—men doctors, a woma n teacher--wome n teachers 注意：有些名词表示一种物体具有不可分割的相同的两部分，在使用时只有复数形式 eg. trousers, clothes, glasses, shorts,scissors, etc有些名词从形式上看是复数, 实际上是单数(其后的谓语动词要用单数).eg. maths, phyiscs, politics, news 3. 不可数名词：表示不能计算数目的人或物，称为不可数名词。他们前面不能用a/an,没有复数形式。物质名词和抽象名词都属于不可数名词。不可数名词一般只有单数形式，但有其特殊用法： ⑴同一个词，变成复数形式，意义不同。eg. food食物---foods各种食物， time 时间---times 时代，green 绿色---greens 青菜 (2) 有些不可数名词用复数代指具体的事物 eg. hope ---hopes 希望hardship --- hardships 艰苦 (3) 物质名词在表示数量时，常用某个量词+of来表示 eg. a cup of tea, seve n pieces of bread, severalbags of rice, … 三、名词的所有格 名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系，有两种表示形 式,一种是在名词后+';另一种疋用of,表示 …勺”。 1. (1) 一般词的所有格,直接在词尾+'。eg. Mr. Mott 's robot, children 's clothes (2)以s结尾的名词所有格只在词尾+ ' eg. teachers 'books (3)两人共有的物体，则在第二个名词后
初中英语语法大全(总结篇)
资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名
最完整的初中英语语法大全
英语语法大全 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello.
2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市) 6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如：He works hard .(他工作努力)
中考英语语法点整理
中考英语语法讲解资料及练习目录 第1讲：名词...................................................................................................1-3 第2讲：代词....................................................................................................3-5 第3讲：形容词.................................................................................................5-7 第4讲：副词....................................................................................................7-10 第5讲：动词..................................................................................................10-12 第6讲：不定式..............................................................................................12-13 第7讲介词....................................................................................................13-17 第8讲：连词..................................................................................................17-21 第9讲：时态(一) (22) 第10讲：时态(二).......................................................................................22-28 第11讲：被动语态........................................................................................28-30 第12讲：句子种类（一） (30) 第13讲：句子种类（二）............................................................................30-32 第14讲：宾语从句........................................................................................32-33 第15讲：状语从句........................................................................................33-35 第16讲：就近原则........................................................................................35-36
(完整word版)初中英语语法讲解大全,推荐文档
初中英语语法讲解 在中考单项选择试题中，除了时态，名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点： 一、可数名词与不可数名词 在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类，（1）分辨是哪一类名词，并根据结论做选择。（2）可数名词复数的不规则变化。（3）不可数名词的量化表达。所以，考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词。其次，还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则。可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es，如： 1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---phot os 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes 3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoes hero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives 5baby---babies family---families 另外，还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式，如： Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans
German --- Germans child---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geese deer---deer sheep---sheep 还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有：a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 另外，大家应注意：单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化：单数集合名词如class, police, family, school, group, team等。尽管形式上是单数，意义上都是复数，因此，一般要与复数谓语动词连用，例如： Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。（这里的五班指五班的同学的。） His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。（很显然，这里的family指家庭成员。）当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时，意义上则是单数，因此，要与单数谓语动词连用。例如， Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。（这里的team 指整个队，但意义上仍为单数，故谓语动词用plays. 初中英语语法讲解二、名词所有格 名词所有格有两种形式：一是加’s，一种是用of来表示。一般情况