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中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units11_12试题2

第一部分教材知识研究

九年级（全）Units 11-12

Ⅰ. 单项填空

1. (2017河南)Don't know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the

Internet and they'll________ quickly.

A. get up

B. stand up

C. show up

D. hurry up

2. (2017沈阳)________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear

warm clothes.

A. Though

B. Unless

C. As

D. Until

3. (2017西宁)—Why was the young man so ________ in himself?

—Because he had too many failures.

A. disappointed

B. surprised

C. interested

D. excited

4. (2017广安)He made a lot of money and became very ________．

A. poor

B. weak

C. rapid

D. wealthy

5. (2017广东)Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.

A. weight

B. weights

C. height

D. heights

6. (2018原创)Don't ________ the chance when you can catch it, or you will

regret.

A. guess

B. miss

C. remember

D. stare

7. (2018原创)Sorry, I can't drop by your home because it's too late. ________，

it is raining heavily.

A. However

B. Instead

C. Exactly

D. Besides

8. (2018原创)Don't ________ the details (细节)which usually determine whether you can succeed or not.

A. give out

B. hand out

C. leave out

D. go out

9. (2018原创)—You ________ this morning and were late for school, didn't you?

—Yes, I did. When I woke up, it had already been 9 o'clock.

A. relaxed

B. overslept

C. imagined

D. disappeared

10. (2018原创)We are all surprised at the ________ news that the football match in the afternoon will be canceled.

A. unexpected

B. exciting

C. necessary

D. disappointed

11. (2018预测)—I prefer health to wealth because health is ________ wealth. —I agree with you totally.

A. above

B. below

C. against

D. opposite

12. (2018预测)They have discussed the problem for a long time, but they haven't reached a(n) ________ yet.

A. agreement

B. place

C. idea

D. opinion

13. (2017云大附中二模)—Don't compare with Andrew. He was born with__a__silver__spoon__in__his__mouth．

—He is so lucky.

A. in a wealthy family

B. in talent

C. in a hurry

D. in a poor family

14. (2017昆明滇池中学模拟)On April Fool's Day, I was fooled by my friends.

I felt I lost__my__face．

A. was happy

B. was excited

C. lost money

D. was embarrassed

Ⅱ.完形填空(2017益阳改编)

Smiling is the best way of __1__ friends. When I was thirteen years old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a(n)__2__ school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I didn't know anyone in my class. I was very lonely __3__ I was afraid to make friends with my classmates.

I __4__ talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to __5__ me.

Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking __6__ with each other. At that moment, a __7__ came into the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He __8__ me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in __9__ class.

Thanks to the __10__， I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.

1. A. make B. making C. makes

2. A. old B. new C. open

3. A. because B. before C. after

4. A. couldn't B. mustn't C. needn't

5. A. talk to B. ask for C. worry about

6. A. happily B. sadly C. loudly

7. A. girl B. boy C. friend

8. A. looked into B. looked like C. looked at

9. A. me B. my C. mine

10. A. sadness B. life C. smile

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A(2017眉山)

Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they were sure to be there at once. They may come for some reasons：teach you a lesson or help to find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long－lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that they will affect(影响) your life in some serious ways.

Sometimes things happen to you. Maybe they seem terrible, painful(痛苦的) and unfair at that time. But later, after getting over those difficulties, you may realize your further ability. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.

The people you meet may affect or change your life, your success, your failure and create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are possibly the most poignant and important ones.

Enjoy every day, even every moment for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, try to learn more, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.

You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life, go out and enjoy it.

1. The people we meet________．

A. all know where to find us

B. come for no reasons

C. won't become our neighbor

D. may change us in some ways

2. From the passage, we know that bad things may help us ________．

A. meet bad luck

B. realize our further ability

C. find no serious success

D. possibly enjoy every moment

3. The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means ________．

A. 平淡的

B. 无聊的

C. 深刻的

D. 有害的

4. The writer's advice is that we should ________．

A. never talk to strange people

B. learn as much as we can

C. never get over difficulties

D. not believe ourselves but others

5. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Create and enjoy your life.

B. Hold your head up.

C. People you meet in your life.

D. Things happen to you.

B(2017自贡改编)

A man died and was on his way to another world, either heaven(天堂) or hell(地狱). He saw a beautiful huge palace. The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace. The man said，“____1____ And now I just want to eat and sleep without doing any work.”The owner of t he palace said，“____2____ You can

eat whatever you want. And nothing needs to be done by you.”“That is great! This must be heaven！”said the man. And he lived in the palace.

3____ But gradually he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said，“Just eating and sleeping every day is very boring. Now I'm losing interest in this kind of life. ____4____”The owner replied，“Sorry, there are no jobs here at all.”

After another few months, the man could not stand it any more and went to the owner again.“I really can't stand this kind of life any more.”he said. “If you do not offer me a job, I would prefer to go to hell ra ther than live here.”

The owner of the palace smiled. “Where do you think we are now？” he said.“____5____”

A. Could you help me find a job?

B. I have been working hard my whole life.

C. At first, the man felt very happy with a life of eating and sleeping.

D. If so, there is nowhere else better than here for you.

E. Heaven? We are actually in hell!

F. We are in heaven and we don't need to work.

G. The man felt happy all the time and he liked this place very much.

Ⅳ.单词填空九年级(全)Unit 11 Section A 3a文章改编

A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an

1.________(happy) king. He slept

2.________(bad) and didn't feel like eating.His face

3.________(is)always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried.

One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. It's all in his mind. 4.________(neither) medicine nor rest can help

him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person 5.________(wear). That'll make him happy.

The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained the king's situation to him, he said, “Although I have a lot of power, it 6.________(make) me happy. I'm always worried about 7.________(lose)my power.Many people are trying to take my position.”

Then, the king's banker came to the palace.“Oh, I'm afraid I'm not happy either，”he said.“I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always worried about losing 8.________(I) money.Someone tries to steal m y money every day.”

Next，the palace singer came to the king's room.But this was what he said，“It's true that I'm famous and everyone loves my songs. But I'm not happy because I'm always 9.________(worry) about being followed by others, I cannot be free！”.

Finally the king's top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three 10.________(day) time.

Ⅴ.书面表达(2018原创)

提示：在我们的生活和学习中，快乐无处不在，无时不有。你一定也有过这种体验。请以“Happiness is Around Me”为题，写一篇英语短文，表达自己的真实感受。

要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。

________________________________________________________________

答案

九年级(全) Units 11-12

Ⅰ.1.C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：不知道你的孩子们在家里哪个角落？关掉网络，他们很快就会________。get up起床；stand up站起来；show up出现；hurry up赶快。根据句意，可知此处表示“出现，现身”。故选C。

2. C 【解析】考查从属连词的用法。句意为：________山里常常很冷，你需要穿些暖和的衣服。Though尽管，引导让步状语从句； Unless除非，如果不，引导条件状从句； As 因为，引导原因状语从句； Until直到……，引导时间状语从句。根据前后两句是因果关系，可知此处是指“因为山里常常很冷”。故选C。

3. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“为什么那个年轻人对自己那么________？”“因为他失败了太多次。”disappointed失望的；surprised吃惊的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。由答语可知，这个年轻人对自己是失望的。故选A。

4. D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：他赚了很多钱，变得非常________。poor 贫穷的；weak 虚弱的；rapid快速的；wealthy富裕的。根据语境，可知是变得富裕。故选D。

5. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析和单复数。句意为：丹尼尔最近努力通过节食来________，但反而增加了两公斤。lose one's weight表示“减肥”，其中的weight是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选A。

6. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：当你能抓住机会的时候不要________，否则你会遗憾的。guess猜测；miss错过；remember记得；stare盯着。分析句意可知只

要能抓住机会就不要错过。故选B。

7. D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：很抱歉我不能去你家了，因为太晚了。________，雨下得很大。However然而；Instead代替；Exactly确切地；Besides此外，而且。根据句意，此处表递进，意为“而且”。故选D。

8. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：不要________通常决定你是否成功的细节。give out分发，散发；hand out分发；leave out忽略，放下；go out外出(娱乐)。根据常识可知，细节一般都会决定成败，所以不能“忽略”细节。故选C。

9. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为“你今天早晨________，并且上学迟到了，不是吗？”“是的。当我醒来时已经九点钟了。”relaxed放松；overslept 睡过头；imagined想象；disappeared消失。根据答语句意“当我醒来时已经九点了”可知，此处表示“睡过头了”。故选B。

10. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：今天下午的足球比赛将被取消，我们都对这个________消息感到惊讶。unexpected 未曾预料到的；exciting激动人心的；necessary必需的；disappointed失望的。结合句意可知unexpected符合语境。故选A。

11. A 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意为“比起财富，我更喜欢健康，因为健康________财富。”“我完全同意你。”above在……上面；below在……下面；against倚，碰，撞；opposite在……反面，对面。根据常识可知，“健康”比“财富”更重要，因此此处表示“在……上”。故选A。

12. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：他们就这个问题讨论了很久，但是仍然没有________。agreement同意；place地方；idea想法；opinion观点。reach an agreement“达成一致”，为固定搭配。故选A。

13. A 【解析】考查俗语俚语。句意为“不要和安德鲁比。他出生________。”“他是如此的幸运。”根据语境，含着金汤匙出生，说明出身富裕。故选A。

14. D 【解析】考查俗语俚语。句意为：在愚人节，我被朋友戏弄了。我感到________。结合语境，被戏弄应该是感到窘迫、尴尬。故选D。

Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者跟随爸爸搬到新的地方，在新的学校就读，因没有朋友而感到非常孤单。有一天一个男同学的一个微笑改变了作者的生活。故事告诉我们：如果你对这个世界微笑，它也会对你微笑。

1. B 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：微笑是交朋友最好的方法。介词of后动词要用动名词形式。故选B。

2. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我也来到一个________学校，离我住的地方很近。old旧的；new新的；open开放的。根据语境及下句“My old school was far away.”可知此处表示“新的”。故选B。

3. A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我很孤独________我害怕和我的同学们交朋友。because因为；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据前后语境可知，此处表示因果关系。故选A。

4. A 【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：我________和任何人谈论我的问题。couldn't不能；mustn't禁止，不允许；needn't不需要。根据语境，可知此处表示我不能。故选A。

5. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：……并且我不想让我的父母________我。talk to谈论；ask for要求；worry about为……担心。根据语境，可知此处表示我不想让父母担心我。故选C。

6. A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：正当我的同学们________彼此交谈着的时候，我像往常一样不开心地坐在我的座位上。happily高兴地；sadly伤心地；loudly大声地。根据语境及常识可知，此处指“高兴地”。故选A。

7. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，一个________走进教室。girl 女孩；boy男孩；friend朋友。根据下句中的he，可知此处指“男孩”。故选B。

8. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他________我并微笑着。looked into向……里面看；looked like看起来像；looked at看。根据语境，可知此处表示他看向我并微笑着。故选C。

9. B 【解析】考查人称代词辨析。句意：一天又一天，在________班级我变得和每一个人都更加亲近了。me宾格；my形容词性物主代词；mine名词性物主代词。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，表示“我的班级”。故选B。

10. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了那个________，我展开了新生活。sadness伤心；life生活；smile微笑。根据上文可知，此处指的是上文男孩给作者的微笑。故选C。

Ⅲ. A【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了当我们遇到不同的人时都会被影响，无论好的影响还是坏的，都会促进我们成长。时光一去不复返，人生的每个时刻都不会重返，所以我们要好好珍惜当下，成为更好的自己。

1. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一段最后一句“But you know that they will affect(影响) your life in some serious ways.”，可知他们会以一些方式来影响你的生活。故选D。

2. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第二段第三句“But later, after getting over those difficulties, you may realize your further ability.”可知，在克服困难以后你也许会意识到自己进一步的能力。故选B。

3. C 【解析】词义推测题。题干意为：文中划线单词“poignant”意思是________。根据文中第三段的内容可知，那些不好的经历也许会是最深刻和最重要的。故选C。

4. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第四段第三句“You should set your sights high, try to learn more...”可知，作者建议大家要眼光放长远，多努力学习，抬起头来，自信地告诉自己很棒并相信自己。故选B。

5. A 【解析】标题归纳题。根据文章上下文内容，作者讲述了遇到不同的人可以让自己能力的提高进而告诉大家享受生活，努力前进。故选A。

B【主旨大意】本文是一篇寓言故事。主要讲述了“地狱和天堂”的故事。

1. B 【解析】由后文“And now I just want to eat and sleep without doing any work.现在我就想吃和睡，什么工作都不想干。”可推出这名男士已经厌倦工作了。结合备

选项可知B选项符合语境。故选B。

2. D 【解析】由空格后句可知，在这里你可以吃自己想吃的，也不用工作。可知此空表示这个地方很好。结合备选项可知D项符合语境。故选D。

3. C 【解析】由空格后“But gradually he felt a bit lonely and bored.但是他逐渐地感到一些孤单和无聊了。”可推出表示开始男士感觉很好。结合备选项可知C项符合语境。故选C。

4. A 【解析】由后文“Sorry, there are no jobs here at all.抱歉，这里根本没有工作。”可推出，此处应与“job”有关，结合备选项可知A项符合语境。故选A。

5. E 【解析】最后一句为故事的结束语。结合备选项可知E项符合语境。故选E。

Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述古时候有个国王尽管很富有，但是吃不下睡不着，整天不开心。他的各种大臣也是如此。怎样才能快乐？最后大夫告诉国王在三天之内，去找一个快乐的人，并拿到快乐者的衬衫才能变快乐的一个故事。

1. unhappy 【解析】句意：在很久很久以前，在一个美丽富饶的国家，住着一个不快乐的国王。根据下文国王总是哭，可知国王是不开心的。故填unhappy。

2. badly 【解析】句意：他睡不好，并且不想吃东西。横线前面是动词slept，后面应该用副词来修饰动词。故填badly。

3. was 【解析】句意：他的脸色总是像粉笔一样苍白。全文时态为一般过去式。故填was。

4. Neither 【解析】句意：药和休息都不能帮助他(康复)。句首单词首字母大写。故填Neither。

5. to wear 【解析】句意：他所需要的就是穿上一个快乐者的衬衫。考查不定式做补语的用法。故填to wear。

6. doesn't make 【解析】句意：尽管我有很多权利，但这并不能使我快乐。根据句意，此处应该用否定形式，主语是it。故填doesn't make。

7. losing 【解析】句意：我总是担心失去我的权利。about是介词，后接动词要用

动名词形式。故填losing。

8. my 【解析】句意：我总是担心失去我的钱。形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填my。

9. worried 【解析】句意：我担心被别人尾随，我不自由。be worried about担心……，故填worried。

10. days' 【解析】句意：最后，国王要求大将军在三天内找到一个快乐者。此处考查名词复数的所有格形式。故填days'。

Ⅴ.【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示，提取以下信息：

1. 从题目“Happiness is Around Me”可知本文的文体为议论文，介绍我身边各种各样的快乐；

2. 就某一现象表达自己的真情实感，时态主要用一般现在时；写作时主要使用第一人称，描写他人时使用第三人称；

3. 词数不少于60，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。

【写作指导】

【高分范文】

Happiness is Around Me

Happiness is always with you as long as you are willing to help people around you. Even you can share your happiness as well as trouble with them. Happiness is only a feeling of your heart.

As students, we have to study hard for a bright future. Sometimes we may feel tired, but we can still find happiness. We can play with friends who can bring us happiness. We can take part in activities or simply read all kinds of interesting books, enjoying the wonderful things in them.

My dear friends, let's work hard together and find the happiness around us.

人教版九年级英语中考模拟试题

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英语综合练习题（一）姓名：命题：吴梦玲编审：苗英第一节：单项选择（20分） ( )1. Fred plays _____ piano after _____ supper every day. A. the, the B. a, a C. the, / D. /, the ( )2. The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me _____ . A. some advices B. an advice C. advices D. some advice ( )3. Mr. Brown will arrive _____ Nanjing _____ four by air this afternoon. A. to, in B. at, at C. to, about D. in, at ( )4. The children enjoyed ______ very much at the evening party last night. A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs ( )5. Please tell us what your decision by ____ to this e-mail. A. reply B. replied C. replies D. replying ( )6.. ----I’m getting fatter and fatter, what shall I do, doctor? ----You’d better eat _____ food and take _____ exercise. A. less, less B. more, more C. more, less D. less, more ( )7. Where are the students ? Are they in ____ ? A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room ( )8. They ____ dinner ____ the telephone rang. A were having; when B had; after C were having; after D had; when ( )9. I don’t know ____. A when will we go to Shanghai B when we will go to Shanghai C when will we going to Shanghai D when we will going to Shanghai ( )10. What a _____ cough! You seem ______ ill. A terrible; terribly B. terribly; terrible C. terrible; terrible D. terribly; terribly ( )11. There ____ some fish____ in the water . A. is; to swim B. are; swimming C. have; swim D. has; swims ( )12. When we got to the cinema, the film _______ for 20 minutes. A. had begun B. has been on C. had been on D. has begun ( )13. We are going to begin our meeting at 8:00. Please be here ______. Don’t be late. A. at times B. in time C. on time D. from time to time ( )14. I don’t know if it____ tomorrow. If it _____, I will have to stay at home. A. will snow, will snow B. snows, snows C. will snow, snows D. snows, will snow ( )15. Is there anything____ in your purse? A. other B. another C. else D. some ( )16.There is no more ______ in those _______ for so many people . A. room, rooms B . rooms, room C . room, room D. rooms, room ( )17. —Do you speak French or Russian? —I’m sorry, I sp eak______. A. either B. both C. neither D. none ( )18. —Must I finish my homework right now? —No, you . A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. can’t ( )19. Why not an English club to practice English? A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. join; to speak D. to join; speaking ( )20. This kind of paper soft.

中考中考英语总复习状语从句知识点总结复习及练习测试题

中考中考英语总复习状语从句知识点总结复习及练习测试题一、初中英语状语从句 1．If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will be C．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态，if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选B。 2．— When did you go to bed last night? — ____________ I finished my homework. A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While 【答案】B 【解析】 not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B 3．（题文）I’m sure that you wil l succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A．until B．till C．unless D．although 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不半途放弃，我肯定你最终会成功的。A. until直到，表示时间； B. till 直到，表示时间； C. unless如果不，除非，表示条件； D. although虽然，尽管。表示让步。如果不放弃，就会成功。故选C。考点：考查连词用法辨析。 4．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。本题考查的是not…until 句型，“直到……才”。For为了；but 但是；as 作为。故选A。考点：考查连词的用法。 5．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after 【答案】A