考研词汇短语总结
考研词汇短语总结
(go) on the stage
当演员
a few
有些，几个
a great/good deal of
大量（的），许多，（的）a little
一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of
大量（的），很多（的）a matter of （关于...）的问题；大约a number of
若干
a series of
一系列，一连串
a variety of
种种，各种
able to
能，会
above all
首先，尤其
above all
首先，首要according to
根据
account for
说明（原因等）accustomed to 习惯于
add up to
合计，总计after a while 过了一分，不久
after all
终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of
在...前面，先于ahead of time
提前
all at once
突然，同时，一起
all out
全力以赴，竭尽全力
all over
遍及，到处
all right
行，可以；顺利，良好all right
好，行
all round
周围，处处
all the same
仍然，照样地
all the time 一直，始终allow for
考虑到
along with 与...一起
and so forth
等等
and so on
等等
and so on/forth 等等
and then
而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but
除...之外的任何东西around the clock
昼夜不停地
arrive at
达成，提出
as a matter of fact
其实，事实上
as a result 结果，因此, 由于...的结果as a rule
规章，规则，通常，照例as far as/so far as
远至，到...程度
as follows
如下
as for
至于，就...方面说
as good as
和...几乎一样，实际上等于
as if
好像，仿佛
as long as /so long as 只要，如果
as regards
关于，至于
as soon as
一...就，刚...便
as though
好像
as though 好像，仿佛
as to
至于，关于
as usual
像往常一样，照例
as well
也，又
as well
同样地
as well as
（除...之处）也，即...又
as well as
既...又，除...之处（还）as yet
到目前为止，到那时为止as...as
像...一样
Aside from
除...以外
ask after
询问，问候
ask for 请求，要求
at (the) best
充其量，至多
at (the) worst
在最坏的情况下at a loss
因惑，不知所措at a time
每次，一次
at all
完全，根本
at all costs
不借任何代价，无论如何at all events
无论为何
at any rate
无论如何，至少
at first
最初，首先
at first sight
乍一看，初看起来
at hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart
在内心，实质上
at home
在家，在国内；自在，自如at intervals
不时，时时
at large
一般，大体上
at last
最，终于
at least
至少，最低限度
at length
终于，最后；详细地at no time
从不，决不
at once
立刻，马上
at one time
同时，曾经，从前曾at present 目前，现在
at random
随机地
at stake
在危险中，利害攸关at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 在...支配下
at the moment
现在，此刻
at the same time
但是，然而
at times
有时
at work
在工作，忙于
attached to
附属于，隶属于
back and forth
来回，往返，来来往往地back down/off 放弃，让步，退却
back of
在...后部，在...背部back up
支持，授助；倒退，后退be about to
即将
be absorbed in
专心于
be bound to
到...去的，开往...的
be concerned with
关心，挂念，从事于be fed up (with ) 对...腻烦
be friends with 对...友好，与...交上朋友be made up of
由...组成
bear/keep in mind
记住
because of 由于，因为before long
不久以后
begin with 从...开始both...and 即...又...，两个都break away (from) 脱离，逃跑break down
损坏，分解，瓦解
break in
强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into
闯入
break off
断绝，结束
break out
逃出，突然发生，爆发break through
突破
break up 中止，结束；打碎，拆散breakdown
垮，衷竭；损坏，故障，倒塌bring about
带来，造成
bring down
打倒，挫伤；降低
bring forth
产生，提出
bring forward
提出
bring out
使出现，使显明；公布，出版bring to
使恢复知觉
bring up
教育，培养，使成长
bring/carry into practice
实施，实行
build up
积累，堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进，锻炼burn out
烧掉
burn up
烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽but for
除...以外，倘没有，除非
by all means
无论如何
by chance
偶然，碰巧
by comparison
比较起来
by far ...得多，最by hand
用手
by heart
牢记，凭记忆by itself
独自，单独by means of 用...办法by mistake
错误地
by no means
决不
by oneself
独自地，单独地by reason of
由于
by the way
顺便提一下，另处by turns
轮流，交替地
by virtue of
由于
by way of
经由，通过...方式
call for
邀请；要求，需要
call forth
唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off
放弃，取消call on/upon
访问，拜访；号召，呼吁
call up
召集，动员；打电话；平静的；镇静的，沉着的
can't /couldn't help
禁不住；不得不
Care for
照管，关心；喜欢，意欲
carry off
夺去
carry on
继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营
carry out
贯彻，执行，实现
carry/bring into effect
使生效，使起作用
catch fire
着火
catch on
理解，明白
catch one's breath 屏息，歇口气
catch one's eye
引人注目
catch sight of
发现，突然看见
catch up with
追上，赶上
check in
办理登记手续
check out
结帐后离开；检查，核查
check up / (up)on
校对，检查，检验
cheer up
使高兴，使振奋；高兴起来，振作起来
clear away
扫聊，收拾
clear up
整理，收拾；清除，解除；解
come around
来访，前来；苏醒，复原
come off 实现，成功，终于
come on
请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演
come out
出版，刊出；出现，显露，长出；结果是，结局是
come through
经历，脱险
come to
总计，达到；苏醒，复原
come to the point
说到要点，扼要地说come true
实现，达到
come up
走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to
达到，符合
come up with
提出，提供
come/go into effect
生效，实施come/go into force
生效，实施
come/go into operation 开始运转，开工compare...to
把...比作
count on
依靠，期待，指望count up
把...相加
cover up
掩饰，掩盖Credit card
信用卡
cross out
删去，取消
cut across
走捷径，抄近路cut back
削减，减少
cut down
削减，降低cut in
（汽车）抢挡；插嘴，打断
cut off
切断，使隔绝；剪去，删去；打断，停止
cut out
删除
cut short
突然停止
cut short
中断，简化
deal with
处理，对付，安排derive from
导出；由...来
die down
渐渐消失，平息die out
消灭，灭绝
do away with
废除，去掉
do without 没有...也行
do/try one's best
尽力，努力
double up
弯腰，把...折起来
draw in
(火车，汽车)到站
draw up
写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up
穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮
drop by/in 顺便来访drop off
减弱，减少drop out
退出，离队due to
由于，因为each other 互相
enjoy oneself 过得快乐
even if/ though
即使，虽然
even then
即使那样，边...都ever since
从那时起，自那时以来every now and then
有时，时时，偶尔every other
每隔一个的