新视野大学英语第三册课文重点短语

UNIT 1

1. hold together

使结合／团结在一起:

面对大难，中国共产党人通过自身垂范把全民族团结在一起。

In face of the great disaster, the Chinese communists held the whole nation together through their own role models.

2. track down

追踪到:

通过不懈努力，他们设法找到了通往震中的捷径。

Through unyielding effort, they managed to track down the shortest way to the epicenter.

3.pick on

找茬／选择:

尽管他认为社会和他过不去，我仍坚持认为他是拿自己的无耻做秀。

While he grasped that our society was picking on him, I held that he was picking on his own shamelessness for showoff.

4.adjust to

适应:

许多地震导致的孤儿尚未适应没有亲生父母呵护的生活。

Many of the earthquake-made orphans haven’t adjusted yet to living without good care from their biological parents.

5.hit home

被领会:

大爱的力量直到这次地震发生后才被真切地感受到。

The power of boundless love did not hit home until in the wake of this terrible earthquake.

6.reckon with

考虑／面对／对付:

仍不可忽视的，是成功者的表象对孩子们产生的副作用。

What remains to be reckoned with is the negative effect the superficial phenomena of achievers exert on the children.

7.to lead up to

作为······的先导／引起:

据一些地震专家说，此次地震发生前的很长时间内，没有发现地震的先兆。

According to some quake experts, in a long time leading up to the earthquake, few signs of an impending massive one were found.

8.with all of the energy left in one’s soul

全力以赴:

尽管他们竭尽全力对他施救，他还是没能从灾难中生还。

Although they carried out the rescue of him with all of the energy left in their souls, he still failed to survive the disaster.

9. get (sb.) through

(帮某人)度过:

确实需要大量的心理干预，来帮助这些孤儿度过伤痛期。

There needs to be a lot of psychological interference that helps get the orphans through the periods of grief.

10. reconcile … with …

使······和······一致:

中国人民正在用行动兑现自己对大爱的诺言。

The Chinese people are reconciling their actions with their promise of great love.

Unit 2

1.to show evidence of

有······的迹象:

意志坚强和自信的人通常对生活表现出乐观的心态。

Those with strong will and self-confidence usually show evidence of optimism about life.

2.to bounce back

恢复健康/ 振作起来:

人一想到死亡就会如此恐惧，以致会重新振作起来, 拒绝接受命运的摆布。

People are so frightened at the thought of death that they tend to bounce back, refusing to be playthings of their fates.

3. in general

大体上/ 通常:

一般说来，爱美之心人皆有之，但人们对美的标准各有不同。

In general, it is only human to love beauty, but people’s criteria for it vary from person to person.

4.up to

高达；一直到；接近于；胜任；忙于；取决于：

如果你们的产品跟广告宣称的一样好，在市场上就会有很好的销路。

If your product is up to what your ad. claims, it will sell readily in the market.

5.in an effort to (do sth.)

为了······ :

如果你疯狂上网只是为了寻求刺激，长此以往，你从中所收获的肯定是遗憾。

If you are crazy for access to the Internet in an effort to seek stimulation, you are bound to reap regret from it in the long run.

6. to be liable to

可能/ 有······倾向：

近朱者赤，近墨者黑。

One is liable to take on the color of one’s company.

7.to tip sb. over the edge

使某人受不了/ 使某人难过得不得了：

对已经如履薄冰的婚姻，任何来自外界的诱惑都足以使其境况更糟。

For a marriage that is already on thin ice, any additional temptation from outside will be enough to tip it over the edge into a worse state.

8.to go to zero

耗尽/ 为零/ 用完:

对于一支不知为何而战的足球队来说，其胜率趋于零。

For a football team that has no idea about what to play for, its chances of victory will go to zero.

9.to add … to …

增加:

人越纵情于责任之外的事情，将来就会越后悔。

The more indulged you become in something other than your duties, the more regret you will add to your future.

10.to derive … from

获得/ 来源于：

年轻时的懒散给人之感受，将随着岁月演变为日渐加重的悲伤。

What can be derived from one’s idleness in youth will evolve into more and more sadness with age.

UNIT 3

1.to receive considerable publicity for sth.

因某事而备受关注:

中国因成功举办奥运会而备受世人关注。

China received worldwide publicity for her success in holding the Olympic Games.

2.to prepare (sb.) for

使做好准备:

在他看来，眼前的困难是专门为他应对日后的挑战而准备的。

In his eyes, the difficulty at present is designed to prepare him better for challenges in time to come.

3. to put one’s best effort forth/ do one’s utmost

只有当你真的知道人生追求什么，你才会全力以赴地投入。

Only when you really know what you strive for in life can you put your best effort in it.

4.to take responsibility for sth.

对某事负责:

当你开始对自己的人生负起责任时，就会明白做人有多么不易。

When you begin to take responsibility for your own life, you will grasp how hard it is to conduct yourself in society.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/eb14824245.html,plete with

连同，包括，带有:

经常和人相处，就会使你的优点连同你的缺点暴露给别人。

Frequent contact with people tends to expose to them your merits, complete with your demerits.

6.to agree in writing to do sth.

以签约方式同意做某事:

你们一旦签约成为生意伙伴，双方都会受法律保护。

Once you agree in writing to do business with each other, both sides will be under legal protection.

7.to be worthwhile for sb. to do sth.

某人值得做某事:

说也奇怪，当人们意识到某事值得做时，却为时已晚。

Strange to say, it is already too late when one comes to realize that it is worthwhile for one to do something.

8.at the outset of

一开始:

比赛一开始，两位对手不分伯仲，但随着时间推移，胜败渐渐明朗。

At the outset of the contest, the two rivals were evenly matched. But with the passage of time, the outcome of the contest became clear.

9.kind of

有几分:

不知为什么, 我开始有点儿喜欢人体解剖学专业了。

I’m not sure why, but I kind of take to the specialty of human anatomy.

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１ F 2 G ３ H ４J 5 Ｅ６ A 7 N ８ I 9 Ｋ l0 M 7 ｌ 2 3 4 5 ; 6 7 ８ 9 世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，任何个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量，让他们付诸行动，世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,还要拥有必需的技能,使他们拥有能力和自信,积极推动世界的发展。 , "" . , ． . , , 's , .ａ＇s ．,.

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新视野大学英语读写第三版第三册原文及翻译

Never, ever give up! 1 As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide. 英国首相温斯顿·丘吉尔小时候就读于一所名为哈罗的公立学校。他不是一个好学生，如果他不是来自一个有名的家庭，他可能会因为背离校规而被开除出学校。谢天谢地，他在哈罗大学毕业了，他的错误并没有妨碍他继续上大学。他最终有了一个陆军总理的职业生涯，后来他被选为首相。他以机智、智慧、公民责任和在二战黑暗的日子里拒绝投降的勇气而出名。他惊人的决心有助于激励他的整个国家，也是全世界的灵感来源。 2 Toward the end of his period as prime minister, he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school, Harrow. The headmaster said, "Young gentlemen, the greatest speaker of our time, will be here in a few days to address you, and you should obey whatever sound advice he may give you." The great day arrived. Sir Winston stood up, all five feet, five inches and 107 kilos of him, and gave this short, clear-cut speech: "Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!" 在他担任总理的时期即将结束之际，他被邀请在他的旧学校哈罗向爱国青年发表演讲。校长说：“年轻的先生们，我们这个时代最伟大的演讲者，几天后将到这里向你们讲话，你们应该听从他给你们的任何合理建议。”伟大的一天到来了。温斯顿爵士站了起来，他身高五英尺五英寸，体重107公斤，简短而清晰地说：“年轻人，永不放弃。永不放弃！永不放弃！从不，从不，从不，从不！” 3 Personal history, educational opportunity, individual dilemmas —none of these can inhibit a strong spirit committed to success. No task is too hard. No amount of preparation is too long or too difficult. Take the example of two of the most scholarly scientists of our age, Albert Einstein and Thomas Edison. Both faced immense obstacles and extreme criticism. Both were called "slow to learn" and written off as idiots by their teachers. Thomas Edison ran away from school because his teacher whipped him repeatedly for asking too many questions. Einstein didn't speak fluently until he was almost nine years old and was such a poor student that some thought he was unable to learn. Yet both boys' parents believed in them. They worked intensely each day with their sons, and the boys learned to never bypass the long hours of hard work that they needed to succeed. In the end, both Einstein and Edison overcame their childhood persecution and went on to achieve magnificent discoveries that benefit the entire world today. 个人历史、教育机会、个人困境——这些都不能抑制致力于成功的坚强精神。没有任务太难。准备的时间不要太长或太难。以我们这个时代最有学术价值的两位科学家为例，阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和托马斯·爱迪生。双方都面临巨大的障碍和极端的批评。两人都被老师称为“学习慢”，并被他们的老师当作白痴注销。托马斯·爱迪生逃学是因为他的老师因为问太多问题而不断鞭打他。爱因斯坦直到九岁时才说得流利，他是一个很穷的学生，有些人认为他无法学习。然而，两个男孩的父母都相信他们。他们每天都和儿子们一起努力工作，孩子们学会了永远不要绕开他们要成功所需的长时间辛勤工作。最后，爱因斯坦和爱迪生都克服了童年时代的迫害，继续取得了有利于当今世界的伟大发现。

新视野大学英语第一册Unit 1课文翻译

新视野大学英语第一册Unit 1课文翻译 学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。 虽然时常遭遇挫折，但却非常有价值。 我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。 老师很慈祥耐心，时常表扬学生。 由于这种积极的教学方法，我踊跃回答各种问题，从不怕答错。 两年中，我的成绩一直名列前茅。 到了高中后，我渴望继续学习英语。然而，高中时的经历与以前大不相同。 以前，老师对所有的学生都很耐心，而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。 每当有谁回答错了，她就会用长教鞭指着我们，上下挥舞大喊：“错！错！错！” 没有多久，我便不再渴望回答问题了。 我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣，而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 好在这种情况没持续多久。 到了大学，我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。 与高中老师不同，大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼，而且从来不带教鞭！ 不过情况却远不尽如人意。 由于班大，每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。 上了几周课后，我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。 我开始产生一种畏惧感。 虽然原因与高中时不同，但我却又一次不敢开口了。 看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程，情况才有所改善。 这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。 我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术，于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。 它需要花许多的时间，需要学习者专心自律，以跟上课程进度。 我尽力达到课程的最低要求，并按时完成作业。 我随时随地都在学习。 不管去哪里，我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本，笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。 我学习中出过许多错，有时是令人尴尬的错误。 有时我会因挫折而哭泣，有时甚至想放弃。 但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧，因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前，我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。 突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了，更重要的是，我说起英语来灵活自如。 尽管我还是常常出错，还有很多东西要学，但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历，但它又无比珍贵。 它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义，而且让我了解了不同的文化，让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。 学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。 与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动，新的语言使我能与陌生人交往，参与他们的谈话，并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。 由于我已能说英语，别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。 我能够参与其中，并结交朋友。

新视野大学英语3(第二版)选词填空原文及翻译

unit1 When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. They were truly saints among ordinary people. I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. They rescued（挽救）each of us from a life of poverty（贫穷） and loneliness（孤独）. They were hardly able to restrain（克制）themselves from bringing home more children to care for. If they had had the resources（资源）they certainly would have. Most people do not realize how much they appreciated （感激） someone until they pass away（大多数人都不知道他们有多么感激一个人，直到那个人去世）. My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered（说）the words "Thank you" to our parents（我的妹妹和弟弟和我都不想在我们对父母说谢谢你之前让这件事发生）. Although we have all grown up and scattered（散落） about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. My brother Tom undertook（从事，承担）the task of organizing the event. Every Friday night, Mom and Dad have had the ham dinner special at the same restaurant for the last twenty years. That is where we waited without their knowing. When we first caught a glimpse（瞥一眼） of them coming across the street, we all hid underneath（在…之下） a big table. When they entered, we leapt（跳出来） out and shouted, "Thank you, Mom and Dad." My brother Tom presented （提供）them with a card（办法,手段,妙计）and we all hugged（拥抱）. My Dad pretended（假装） that he had known we were under the table all along. 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂