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非谓语动词练习

I : 用所给的动词的适当形式填空

1．___Having been given___(give) such a good chance, he planned to learn more.

2．At last she left her house and got to the airport, only ___to see__ (see) the plane flying away. 3．John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly _to improve__ (improve) his English.

4．__To become__(become) a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master’s degree.

5．There’s a man at reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _to make__ (make) trouble.

6. Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains ___to be shown___ (show).

7．I regret __to tell__(tell) you that all the rooms in our hotel are reserved for the conference to be held in our town tomorrow.

8．Your hair wants __cutting__(cut). You’d better have it done tomorrow.

9．She was so angry that she felt like _throwing__ (throw ) something at him.

10．After _being questioned_( question) about the accident, you will be required to sign your name here.

11．Mark often attempts to escape _being fined__(fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations. 12．You can't help but _hear_ (hear) commercials, every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertising something or other.

13．Building that railway was very difficult and involved _digging_ (dig) ten tunnels. 14．I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than _share_ (share) a room with someone else.

15．There _is_(be) a loud noise next door, someone must be there.

16．You will see this product _being advertised_(advertise) wherever you go.

17．His remarks left me _wondering_ (wonder) about his real purpose.

18．The project, _to be accomplished_(accomplish) by the end of 2013, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1000,000 users.

19. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _having_ (have) 50 households or more.

20．Having no money but not _wanting_ (want) anyone to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.

21．The manager promised to keep me _informed_ (inform) of how our business was going on.

22．I found myself _drawn_ (draw) to the spot where the experiment was being performed whenever I had some time to spare.

23．The summer ice pack appears _to have shrunk_(shrink) by about 150 miles since the 1930s.

24. Micro blog, or "Weibo", as is known in China, _allowing_(allow) users to send messages up to 140 characters, is very popular among young people.

25. There is ample commercial literature available _to describe_ (describe) their products in great detail.

26. Late one night, as he lay _staring_(stare) at the ceiling, Alan began to cough.

27. In spite of his disability, Washington was never discouraged and still had a _burning__ (burn)desire to complete the bridge.

28. If you are familiar with the rules of Chinese characters, you will find them very easy _to remember_(remember).

29. The places _marked_(mark) in this book are focal points (重点）for this exam, so you should go over them carefully.

30. By getting themselves _involved_(involve) in various activities, the students will have the opportunity to develop their communication skills.

31. If you live in a high flood risk area, personal preparation is the key to _avoiding_(avoid) disaster.

32._Started_(start) from the late 1990s, novels about men travelling back to the past prevailed (盛行).

33. On the sidewalk in four inches of snow was a man covered with only a cardboard to prevent him _being exposed_（expose) to the freezing cold.

34. When _questioned_(question) about the cause of the fire, he fell into silence.

II: Fill in the blanks with suitable words:

While sports nutritionist have come around 1_recommending_(recommend) that slat should be replenished(补充）when we sweat it out in physical activity, the message that we should avoid 2_absorbing_(absorb) salt at all other times remains strong. Salt 3_consumption_(consume) is said to reduce blood pressure, cause hypertension and increase 4_the_ risk of premature(过早）death. This is 5_why_ the Department of Agriculture's dietary guidelines still consider salt Public Enemy No. 1, 6_coming_(come) before fats, sugars and alcohol. That's why the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 7_has suggested_(suggest) that reducing salt is as important as that of smoking. And yet, this eat-less-salt 8_argument_(argue) has been surprisingly controversial and difficult 9_to defend_(defend), not because the food industry opposes it, 10_but_ because the actual evidence supporting it has always been so weak.

Researchers warn that office workers are spending too much time sitting at desks. A study claims that people spend __1_ an_average of five hours and 41 minutes at their desks on a work day.

The researchers said workers just forget to stand up. Dr Mynna Duncan, from Loughborough University, said, "We're looking at an _2_aging_(age) population, working later into their lives. To work later, you need to be healthy." She warned that people were spending nearly as long at their desks__3_as_they were sleeping in their beds. She added that people who sat at work were also more likely to sit at home, and this __4_was linked_(link) with weight.

The study was based on interviews and surveys__5_among_more than 1,000 people from a __6_variety_(various) of jobs, including those in sales and telecommunications.

Dr Duncan said, "We need to be aware of how long we sit. People don't need a psychologist to tell__7_them_to get up and walk around. But __8_since_it helps, I'd tell them to put a note on their computer to remind them. Go and talk to your colleagues face __9_to_face. It's a lot more __10_easier_ (easy) and better for you than emailing them.

(英语)英语非谓语动词专题训练答案

（英语）英语非谓语动词专题训练答案一、非谓语动词 1．My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights. A. to stay B. stay C. staying 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，是固定用法，故答案选A。【点评】考查动词不定式，掌握固定搭配。 2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。 3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 4．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。故选C。 5．—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun. — I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________. A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——在我看来，动物不应该被用来取乐。——我想是的。森林是动物生存的最佳场所。places，地方，可数名词复数，与live之间是动宾关系，要用不定式

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