高考模拟

高考英语模拟试题

本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

第一卷（选择题，共65分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）

第一节: 单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

1. On September 24, 2013, ______ earthquake struck _______ southeast of Pakistan, claiming more than 300 lives and leading hundreds of thousands homeless.

A. the, the

B. an, the

C. the, /

D. /, /

2. The policy is partly _________ for causing the worst unemployment in Europe.

A. to blame

B. blamed

C. to be blamed

D. being blamed

3. His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone ________.

A. in detail

B. in particular

C. in time

D. in turn

4. Pupils should be helped to _______ a positive approach to the environment.

A. adapt

B. adopt

C. adjust

D. apply

5. I can't _________ her another day—she never stops complaining.

A. put up with

B. keep up with

C. catch up with

D. come up with

6. I'm so sick today that I couldn't walk as far as the kitchen, ______ go to the zoo with you.

A. let out

B. leave out

C. let down

D. let alone

7. With global temperatures _______ higher, trees are having longer growing seasons.

A. got

B. getting

C. to get

D. being got

8. If I _______how he felt, I would never have let him adopt those children

A. knew

B. have known

C. know

D. had known

9. China has made a(n) ________ to do all she can to help the typhoon-hit regions of the Philippines.

A. devotion

B. commitment

C. allowance

D. combination

10. The manager reminds me to go home ________ I have finished my work.

A. quickly

B. directly

C. temporarily

D. anxiously

11. _______the injuries to his face and hands, he broke his legs.

A. In addition

B. Beside

C. Except

D. Apart from

12. Lesinko is quite _______ with Central Television. He worked there for 25 years.

A. similar

B. curious

C. pleased

D. familiar

13. Every possible means _____ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky in Beijing is still not clear.

A. uses

B. are used

C. has been used

D. have been used

14. Tickets are limited and will be _______ to those who apply first.

A. allocated

B. arranged

C. advocated

D. accompanied

15. ―Do you mind me using your new Iphone 5s?

―_______. Go ahead.

A. Never mind

B. No way

C. Not at all

D. No. You’d better not

第二节: 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)

请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A Gift From the Sky

Amanda died almost ten years ago. And in those ten years, I married, welcomed my first child, and said goodbye to my first dog, Tyson. I had experienced a great amount of joy in the past ___16____, but I had not 17___ my sister’s death, until one day when I was playing outside with my son, Evan. ___18____ he was two, he had a great vocabulary, good comprehension, and was quite logical. So, I wasn’t too surprised when he started a ___19___ with me.

“Sky Mommy,” he said as he pointed up.

“I see,” I told him. “It’s pretty, isn’t it?”

“Yes,” Ev an said, with a quick nod of his head.

“What do you see in the sky?” I asked him.

Evan ___20___ and around.

“Birds. Tweet tweet(鸣叫).”

“Very good,” I told him. “What else?”

I’m not sure what I was ___21____ him to say next. I thought he might point to some clouds, the sun, or an airplane. He had noticed those things on ___22__ occasions. But I was definitely not expecting his next ___23___.

“I see Manda Tysee,” he told me.

Completely __24__, I asked him to say it again. It sounded like he was saying the names of my sister and my dog.

“Who do you see, sweetie?” I asked.

“I see Manda Tysee,” he repeated.

“In the sky?”

“Yes,” he ___25__. “Manda Tysee in the sky.”

“Okay,” I told him. “Let me know if you see them again.”

Then I left it __26___. I didn’t want to ___27____him by continuing to ask for more information about something he was probably unable to explain to me. So, I waited for him to start playing again and then I called my parents.

I asked them if they had ever __28____ Amanda around Evan. They said they had told him her name when he pointed to a photograph and asked who she was. But they had never said Amanda was in __29__ or made a reference to the sky. And ___30__ had I.

I have heard stories of children and the ___31____ world before. I know that children are ___32___ and are closer to God than most adults. So, it would ___33___ that my sweet Evan was experiencing something that was impossible for me to see. He was giving me my sign, my own personal ___34___. And the fact that he was completely unaware of it made it even more ___35___.

16. A. decade B. week C. month D. century

17. A. keep pace with B. made peace with C. respond to D. toy with

18. A. Therefore B. Because C. Unless D. Though

19. A. conversation B. argument C. conservation D. performance

20. A. went by B. looked up C. burst in D. looked into

21. A. expecting B. hoping C. persuading D. reminding

22. A. precious B. future C. particular D. previous

23. A. response B. correspondence C. greeting D. invitation

24. A. committed B. shocked C. frightened D. shaken

25. A. confirmed B. confused C. teased C. behaved

26. A. lonely B. down C. off D. alone

27. A. excite B. accompany C. assist D. upset

28. A. mentioned B. praised C. impressed D. instructed

29. A. silence B. consequence C. nature D. heaven

30. A. so B. either C. neither D. too

31. A. visual B. invisible C. cruel D. spiritual

32. A. pure B. cheerful C. absurd D. reliable

33. A. make sense B. refer to C. break down D. open the floor

34. A. gesture B. taboo C. expectation D. gift

35. A. special B. accurate C. actual D. mature

第二部分: 阅读理解(共15 小题; 每小题2 分, 满分30 分)

请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项）

A

Beer and fried chicken —this seemingly strange food has been the most sought after late-night snack recently in Yang Xiaoqian’s dormitory on the campus of Central China Norma l University.

“All of a sudden, on the tables of many dorms and in Weibo and Weixin (or WeChat) updates, the food became popular,” says Yang, 19, a Chinese literature major at the university in Wuhan, Hubei province.

Thanks to a South Korean drama currently on air, Man From the Stars, this new mix-and-match junk food trend has become popular among young audiences, despite its unhealthy nature.

Indeed, South Korean TV dramas, or K-drama for short, have been a major force in the South Korean pop-culture wave that has captured the hearts of young Chinese audiences.

According to iQiyi, a video website that features Man From the Stars, by Feb 15, the number of views for the TV drama hit a huge 370 million in China, where the drama claimed four out of five hot topics spots on TV and on Sina Weibo on the same day.

Yan Feng, professor of Chinese literature at Fudan University, in an interview with Shanghai Morning Post, believes the new wave of South Korean drama is trying to attract a wider audience.

“It is interesting to explore what elements of those dramas appeal to audiences. It’s obviously more than just pretty faces and cool poses,” says Yan.

Echoed by audiences, culture critics, academics and insiders of the industry, youth fantasy, creative storylines, cultural similarities, and well-organized production all add up to K-drama’s recipe for success, along with, of course, those handsome and cute faces dressed in the latest fashion trends.

Pretty faces and fashion

“Everyone fancies a perfect partner, handsome or beautiful,” says Zhou Ying, professor of TV production at Chongqing Technology and Business University. “The South Korean TV industry is feeding this need.” After Lee Min-ho entered the spotlight for his hit show The Inheritors and appeared on CCTV’s ann ual Spring Festival gala,

he became the most famous South Korean in China. Only weeks later, Kim Soo-hyun, lead actor in Man From the Stars, swept the country.

Apart from pretty faces, fashion is another highlight of the series. Each time actors from the series wear a new style, similar clothes experience a sales increase online, according to Xiao Yi, a Taobao store owner based in Beijing.

Creative narrations

With love triangles, incurable diseases, and Cinderella tales, storylines in South Korean dramas may seem a bit commonplace. The Man From the Stars challenges this norm by integrating aliens and time travel into these existing narration.

Peng Sanyuan, a Beijing-based screenwriter, says a focus on detail is a key factor in the success of these dramas.

“In order to accurately target audiences and find emotional echo with them, more and more female writers are emerging in the industry,” says Peng about her experience of exchanging ideas with South Korean colleagues.

Ma Ke, from https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e617175971.html,, compares K-drama a nd Japanese drama. “Dramatic twists are more frequent in K-dramas, while urban love stories, a common theme, are often innovated by, for example, adding an alien,” says Ma. “That gives a sense of freshness to people who just want to know how everything is sorted out in such an impossible plot.”

According to both experts, South Korean writers somehow make sense of these plots, no matter how unlikely it seems.

36. What does the underlined word “capture” in paragraph 4 mean?

A. hurt

B. attract

C. affect

D. disturb

37. Which of the following is NOT included in the common storylines in South Korean dramas according to this passage?

A. Beer and fried chicken

B. love triangles

C. incurable illnesses

D. Cinderella tales

38. What is the best title for this passage?

A. South Korean drama and food

B. South Korea’s finest export

C. Man From the Stars

D. South Korean drama and Chinese drama

B

Music is a universal language, bringing people together and sharing common emotions. It is also one of the ideas the 2010 Shanghai World Expo conveys. The 2009 World Music Shanghai, underway until May 5th, is one of the main activities to celebrate the one year count down to the Expo.

The opening night was an exploration beyond time and space between Chinese folk singer and songwriter Sa Dingding, and ethnic electronic group Deep Forest. As the winner of 2008 BBC Radio 3 World Music Award for the Asia-Pacific region, she is billed the "most magical Chinese voice". Her music combines elements from various ethnic backgrounds in Western China, but achieves her signature expression by her singing languages, which include Mandarin, Sanskrit, Tibetan, as well as an imaginary self-created language.

Deep Forest, originally consisting of French musicians Michel Sanchez and Eric Mouquet, captured the hearts of audience members with their "relaxing world music." Having received so many honors, including Grammy Awards and the World Music Awards, they take the audiences on a world journey with the hits from their 16-year history.

The highlight of the evening was Deep Forest's 1992 hit "Sweet Lullaby", which gave the group global fame. They also presented three other songs "Spring", "Deep Love" and "Won't Be Long", which were created by Sa Dingding and Eric Mouquet and will be released on an upcoming album called "Deep China". Eric Mouquet, one of the founders and the keyboard player of Deep Forest, used words like "magic" and "dream" to describe the East-West cooperation.

The six-day event also features five outdoor concerts in the Century Park. Artists from China's Tibetan, Qiang and Yi Ethnic Groups, and art groups from India, the UK, Brazil and Guinea present the diversity of the cultures and offer a lot of fun for the May Day holiday.

The director of the festival, Lin Jian tells us how the idea of the World Music Shanghai comes from. Founded in 2008, the event has successfully made "world music" a new hot topic in Shanghai and throughout the country. During the 2010 World Expo, a 184-day carnival of world music will take place in Shanghai, welcoming visitors from home and abroad.

39.Which of the songs made Deep Forest world-famous?

A. Sweet Lullaby

B. Spring

C. Deep Love

D. Won’t Be Long

40.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

A. Sa Dingding—a famous Chinese singer

B. Sa Dingding and Deep Forest

C. the 2010 Shanghai Expo

D. Music—the universal language

41.What can be inferred from the paragraph 5?

A. Five indoor concerts will be held in the Century Park.

B. The artists joining in the event mainly come from Asia, Europe, North America and Africa.

C. Audiences may experience diverse cultures and enjoy themselves in the event.

D. The six-day event will take place in June.

42. Which of the following words has the closes meaning with the underlined word “carnival” in the last paragraph?

A. festival

B. loan

C. experience

D. guidance

C

World Aids Day

December first is World AIDS Day. The message at events this year is "Live and Let Live." The aim is to end unfair treatment of people with H-I-V and AIDS. Experts say such discrimination remains a barrier to prevention and care.

The United Nations reported last week that the spread of AIDS shows no signs of easing. It says an estimated forty-million people are living with the virus. These include two-and-a-half million children. Worldwide, the report says five-million people became infected with H-I-V and three-million died this year -- the most ever.

Doctor Peter Piot heads the United Nations AIDS program. He says AIDS is spreading fastest in Eastern Europe, especially Russia. The Caribbean continues to experience high levels of infection. And, he says there could be major increases in China, India and Indonesia.

One out of five adults in southern Africa is living with H-I-V or AIDS. Southern Africa remains the worst affected part of the world. But Doctor Piot says there is a sharp increase in parts of western Africa, such as in Cameroon and Nigeria.

Sex, infected blood and the sharing of injection needles can all spread the AIDS virus. AIDS was first discovered in the nineteen-eighties. Now, more women than men become infected with H-I-V. And Doctor Piot warns that the ability of countries to provide services has dropped as many health workers become infected.

The U-N says South Africa had more people with H-I-V at the end of last year than any other country. It had an estimated five-point-three million cases, around eleven percent of the population. Last month South Africa announced a plan to provide anti-aids medicines for free. These drugs restrain the spread of the virus.

South Africa says it hopes to have centers open in every health district within a year and in every local area within five years. The plan also includes money for public education and training for health care workers.

Until now, the government has said the drugs cost too much and could cause harm. However, the cost of three AIDS drugs taken as a combination will be cut by almost one-third. This will happen under an agreement negotiated by the Clinton Foundation. Former American President Bill Clinton says that if the South African program is successful, other nations could follow it.

43. Which of the following is True according to the passage?

A. About 2.5 billion children became infected with HIV according to the report of the UN last week.

B. 20% adults live with AIDS in Southern Africa.

C. AIDS was first discovered in 1980.

D. The spread of AIDS is the most serious in Asia.

44. Which of the following is not the way of spreading the AIDS virus?

A. sex

B. taking a bath together

C. injected blood

D. sharing of injection needles

45. What made it so hard for the countries to provide services for the infected people according to the passage?

A.The drugs cost too much and cause harm.

B. Many health workers become infected.

C. The virus is spreading too fast.

D. Health care workers lack of enough training.

46. Th e author’s attitude towards South Africa’s government is_____.

A. approving

B. unsatisfied

C. indifferent

D. doubtful

D

“I pity the empress. Poor empress.”

“Do you think Zhen Huan really loves the emperor?”

From campuses to offices, from shopping malls to the streets, talk about Legend of Zhen Huan is

everywhere.

Unlike other long TV series, Legend of Zhen Huan, the 76-episode Qing dynasty drama series, has kept attracting new audiences along the way. It has enjoyed widespread popularity on the Chinese mainland over the past months.

The story is seemingly the same as those dramas which look into the lives of women in the imperial palace: it focuses on plots and tricks within the Inner Palace. The heroine, Zhen Huan (Sun Li), initially a kind and innocent yo ung lady, enters the emperor’s palace of concubines. Discovering that the palace is a cruel and harsh place, Zhen learns how to survive on her own.

However, Legend of Zhen Huan seems to arouse more discussion than any drama series. Why? Some experts say it’s because it’s a well-made series from inside out.

Niu Hanting, deputy editor-in-chief of a magazine, told Xinhua News Agency that the sets, props and costumes are well-chosen. And the screenplay and dialogue are well-written.

“The series takes care of every detail a good period drama should have,” Niu said. “From that aspect, it’s no coincidence that Zhen Huan could be a hit.” More importantly, Niu added, the TV series strikes a chord among audiences in different ways.

“For example, as a woman, Zhen is hurt by the man she once loved. And as a newcomer to the palace, she finds herself caught in the fierce infighting and she has to survive,” Niu said. “Everyone may find themselves in Zhen’s position at a certain point.” Then it’s not hard to understand wh y the story of Zhen Huan is even seen as a survival guide for newcomers in the workplace.

Its director, Zheng Xiaolong, once admitted that in terms of society today, the “promotion” of Zhen Huan reflects a person’s career path in some way.

“Whether the principles can be applied in today’s society, or not, I want to make the story as real as possible,” Zheng told https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e617175971.html,.

“There are many fairytale-like series that make audiences ignore or avoid reality, and the complexity of humanity.” (1)_____________________.

47. What does the underlined word “initially” in paragraph 5 mean?

A.at first

B. in the end

C. as a whole

D. on purpose

48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. In the past months Legend of Zhen Huan has become popular around the world.

B. When Zhen Huan came to the Palace, she has learned how to survived alone.

C. Nearly everything in Legend of Zhen Huan was well prepared so it became a hit.

D. Any newcomer can be promoted if he or she watches Legend of Zhen Huan.

49. Which of the following sentences may be the most suitable for Blank (1)?

A. But Legend of Zhen Huan, is a series that makes you think.

B. We should learn from Zhen Huan when applying for a job.

C. Legend of Zhen Huan became a big hit for the excellent performance of actors and actresses.

D. There are also some audiences who dislike the series Legend of Zhen Huan.

50. This passage may come from __________.

A. a history book

B. an advertisement

C. a book review

D. a newspaper

第二卷（非选择题共35分）

第三部分任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

The keys to survival

Since 1985, Australian professor Ed Galea has pored over interviews with 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, analyzing their behavior, searching for the keys to survival.

1. Traveling with your family

If you are traveling in a family group, you should insist that the airline does not separate you throughout the aircraft. Why? It’s only natural that if you’re involved in that sort of situation that you’re going to want to reunite the group before you evacuate. If you do that it’s going to cause disasters.

2. The seat belt

How do you undo your seat belt in your car? You press a button. In a plane, you lift a latch. If you can’t undo your seat belt then, you can’t evacuate and your chances of survival decrease sharply.

3. Does it matter where you sit?

Sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the dark. And why two exits? Because the nearest exit to you might not be available 4. Facing backward

We would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the majority of the traveling public doesn’t like traveling with their b ack facing the direction of travel.

5. Fire

"Smoke contains harmful gases. If you inhale enough of them you will die," explains Galea. He carries a smoke hood but warns that if you’re going to follow his example you must learn how to use it. Otherwise you’ll waste time trying to put it on — time that could be used for making an exit.

6. Final Thought

Listen to the preflight briefing by the flight attendants and read the safety card. Be prepared. And if you’re about to crash, do adopt the brace position -- head down, ankles behind knees. The brace position is one of the most important things a passenger should take on board when they fly, it’s designed to reduce your chances of being knocked unconscious during a heavy impact.

Title: How to (51)______ in a plane crash

1. Traveling with your family If you’re not with your family, you will want to reunite the group before (52)______, which may (53)_____ disasters.

2. The seat belt If you can’t undo your seat belt, you can’t evacuate and you are more (54)______ to lose your

life.

3. Where you sit (55)_____ Sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two (56)________.

4. Facing backward We would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But (57)______ of the traveling public

doesn’t like traveling with their back facing the direction of travel.

5. Fire Smoke contains harmful gases. If you take (58)____ enough of them you will die.

6. Final thought Listen to the preflight briefing by the flight attendants and read the safety card. If you’re

(59)______ for crash, do adopt the brace position -- head down, ankles behind knees. It is one

of the most important things a passenger should take when he or she is (60)_______a plane.

第四部分书面表达（满分25分）

随着科技的发展，各种新式的智能手机给人们的生活带来了便利。请你根据对下面这幅漫画的理解用

英语写一篇短文，描述一下手机给人们生活带来的影响并发表你的看法。

我们新的智能手机有三种模式：智能图书，智能导航和智能防火墙.

注意：

1.仔细品味图中文字，要适当发挥想象，不要做简单描述。

2.词数150左右。

3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

Nowadays with the development of science and technology, various smart phones have come into the market, which has an effect on our daily life. ___________

英语试题参考答案

一、单项选择

1—5 BABBA 6—10 DBBBB 11—15 DDCAC

二、完型填空

16-20 ABDAB 21-25ADADB 26-30DDADC 31-35DAADA

三、阅读理解

36-40 BABAD 41-45CABBB 46-50 AACAD

四、任务型阅读

51. survive 52. evacuating 53. cause 54. likely 55. matters/counts

56. exits 57. most 58. in 59. prepared/ready 60. boarding

五、书面表达

Nowadays with the development of science and technology, various smart phones have come into the market, which has an effect on our daily life. As the picture shows, a salesman is promoting the latest styles of smart phones to a woman consumer. She is at a loss what to choose from.

There is no denying that the cellphone really brings us much convenience. For instance you can read and drive under the guidance of it. Also surfing the Internet on the cellphones will keep you informed of the world all the time. However, its side effects shouldn’t be ignored either. Due to the excessive use of cellphones, many people suffer from headache or tiredness. Some students are too addicted to concentrate on their study. Besides smart phones have so many functions that quite a number of people don’t know how to use them. Therefore, it results in a waste of resources.

In my opinion it is not wise of us to chase after the trends while choosing a cellphone. Practical functions should be put first. Meanwhile face-to-face communication needs to be advocated between families and friends however smart phones become.

新课标高考数学模拟试题文科数学(含答案)

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2019年高考全国二卷全国卷高考模拟理综试题及答案

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