文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 雅思大作文评分标准细则+WORD版(超全!!)

雅思大作文评分标准细则+WORD版(超全!!)

雅思大作文评分标准细则+WORD版(超全!!)
雅思大作文评分标准细则+WORD版(超全!!)

雅思大作文评分标准细则

雅思口语评分标准(官方完整版) 雅思口语评分标准有助于同学们详细分析自己的雅思口语问题,快速找出个人不足,有针对性的进行训练提升。下面是BC官方公布的雅思口语评分标准,共分为:流利度和连贯性、词汇多样性、语法多样性及准确性、发音四项。具体评分标准如下。 雅思口语评分标准(官方完整版) 分数 流利性与连贯性 词汇多样性 语法多样性及准确性 发音 9 表达流利,极少出现重复或自我纠正的情况;出现犹豫是基于思考内容,而非寻找合适的词汇或语法 表达连贯,衔接手段的使用完全恰当 完全且恰当地展开话题 准确自如地使用词汇来谈论任何话题 自然且准确地使用习语 自如得体地使用语法结构 除了出现英语为母语者也会犯的口误外,始终使用准确的语法结构准确运用丰富多样的发音特点,能表达微妙的差异

表达过程中始终灵活地使用各种发音特点 听者理解毫无障碍 8 表达流利,偶尔出现重复或自我纠正的情况;出现犹豫通常是基于思考内容,仅在少数情况下是寻找合适的语言 连贯且恰当地展开话题 词汇使用丰富,运用自如及灵活,表达意思准确 熟练地使用非常见的词汇及习语,偶尔欠准确 按需进行有效的改述 灵活地使用多种语法结构 除极其偶然情况下出现的不当或简单的/非系统性错误外,大部分语句准确无误 使用多样的发音特点 表达过程中灵活地使用多种发音特点,但偶尔出现偏差 表达过程中始终易于听者理解;母语的口音对听者理解的影响极小7 表达详尽,并无明显困难,或不失连贯 有时出现与语言相关的犹豫或出现重复及/或自我纠正 具有一定灵活性地使用一系列连接词和语篇标记 灵活地使用词汇讨论各种话题 使用一些非常见的词汇及习语,对语体及词汇搭配有所认识,但有时词语选择不甚恰当

雅思考试小作文评分标准

雅思写作考试Task 1根据以下四个方面来评定: 1.Task achievement对于任务的完成情况 指的是考生怎样描述所给数据,是否能够辨别及描述与图表有关的主要信息。要求考生回答问题准确,即考生的作文内容是否与所给数据信息密切相关。考生如果想在这部分取得高分,行文就必须尽可能包括主要的相关信息,不要加入无关信息。因此,第一步的审图工作非常关键,考生一定要辨别出图表数据所表达的主要趋势和主要信息。当考生辨认出主要的信息后,就需要进一步寻找相关的细节来佐证主要信息。 完成图表作文要做很多准备工作,其中最主要的是列提纲。众所周知,图表提供大量信息,但是考生不必把所有的信息都描述出来,只要找到主要的信息并在心里组织或写出简要的提纲就可以。考生可以在草纸上列出提纲,也可以随意涂写提纲,即使是汉语也没有关系。在雅思考试中,由于时间比较宝贵,所以提纲一定要简洁,考生可以适当使用自己能识别的缩写形式和其它符号来拟写。提纲拟定后,考生落笔时只要在每一段主要的信息之后补充相应的细节来佐证,便可完成整篇文章的行文。

一旦考生收集到足够的信息,就已经满足了雅思考官的第一条评分标准。 2.统一性和连贯性(Coherence and cohesion) 统一性和连贯性指的是考生怎样组织报告, 报告是否易于理解,同时考查句子之间关系连词的使用。一篇组织得当、易于阅读的作文将会给雅思考官一个良好的印象。考生需要注意: ●段落的组织:考生报告的结构一定要组织得当, 各段落要 连贯,以正确的顺序排列; ●句群的组织:句子之间最好用连词来组织句群; ●句子的变化:尽量避免使用只有一个主语和谓语动词的单 句,把单句扩展成更长的复合句。 (1)段落的组织 在雅思考试Task 1中,一般来说,每个段落只应讨论一个主要变化趋势。考生可根据这一主要趋势添加与其相关的佐证细节,完成该段的主要信息与相关信息的描述。 总的规则是,每一个不同的主要趋势都要各用单独的一段来描述,表中有几个主要趋势,正文就应分为几段。每一段要包含不止一个句子,除了表示主要趋势的主题句之外,还应辅之以与该主要趋势一致的相关细节描述,如具体的数字、数值、升降变化及倍数表达等。如果这个信息只能用一句话表达,那么或者把这个信息放在上一段最后一句,或者

雅思7分大作文范文批改和解析 距离雅思写作7分你大概还有3个步骤要走,是的,不是谁都可以轻轻松松活动雅思高分的。今天给大家带来了雅思7分大作范文批改和解析,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧。 雅思7分大作范文批改和解析 雅思写作提高第一步:结构(5.0 - 5.5) 问题:出国留学的优点(the advantages of disadvantages of study abroad) 同学:One reason for those who decide to go overseas to get a higher degree is that they believe they can get better education in certain fields. That is to say, different universities in different countries have their specialized courses and rich resources can be provided according to their needs and requirements. Another reason is that they can learn a foreign language in a more efficient way. There is no denying that living in an all-round English environment and being affected by local culture make people quick learners. 解析:出国留学和高学历完全是两回事(出去读初中和高中都算出国);出国就是better education,在国内就不是better? 出

雅思口语评分标准(官方完整解读版) 什么是雅思口语评分标准 分为四大部分,分别为:f ,v ,g ,p 。 f 者,fluency 也,即流畅。 v 者,vocabulary 也,即词汇。 g 者,grammar 也,即语法。 p 者,pronunciation 也,即发音。 如果你考口语时,f 得6分,v 得6分,g 得5分,p 得6分,总分23,你口语成绩为6分。 如果你考口语时,f 得5分,v 得6分,g 得5分,p 得6分,总分22,你口语成绩只有5分。 如果你考口语时,f 得7分,v 得6分,g 得4分,p 得6分,总分23,你口语成绩为6分。 由此可见,只有四项总分至少为23分,那么你才可以得6分的口语成绩,否则,22分也才得5分的成绩。 (可能会有人有疑问,22/4=5.5 ,四舍五入,应该6分的啊,但是,人家考口语,就是要你的尾数大于0.5分才给你加上去的,即23/4=5.75,才有6分。而22分的,就是5分。) 雅思口语评分标准有助于同学们详细分析自己的雅思口语问题,快速找出个人不足,有针对性的进行训练提升。下面是BC 官方公布的雅思口语评分标准,共分为:流利度和连贯性、词汇多样性、语法多样性及准确性、发音四项。具体评分标准如下:

表现出4分水平中所有积极表现,但也表现出6分水平中部分积极表现 含有 2 分水平中部分表现

表达通常无 法理解 雅思口语评分标准的各项是如何打分的 fluency,就是你的口语流畅度。如果在考官问你问题的时候,你可以很流畅地回答,期间没有明显停顿,或没有明显思考的停顿的话(如果用时间计算的话,大概《5秒吧),那么恭喜你,你在f这个部分,至少有6分。所以,你在回答问题的时候,千万不要有一些思考的情况出现(即脑袋在想应该说些什么,而嘴巴却没有说话)。如果你有停顿(即停下来思考》·5秒),那么你在这部分最多只能拿5分,甚至更低。 考官跟我们说,如果你不知道如何回答问题的话,可以用一些间接回答法来回答,例如说: i don’t know, but my brother think that .....(我不知道,但我的兄弟认为。。。) i don’t know, but my father think that .....(我不知道,但我的爸爸认为。。。) i don’t know, but my friends thinks that .....(我不知道,但我的朋友们认为。。。) (因为这些都是第三者的观点,你就可以乱吹水吧,只要不离题就行了。) 另外,如果你听不清楚考官问什么问题时,一定要考官重复一遍,这是不会扣你分的,而且是你的权利。因为不同考官口音的不同,有时候会出现听不清楚问题是很正常的,考官是允许你让他重复一次问题的,(这是考口语,又不是考听力,对不?)如果对方重复了一次问题,你还是听不清楚,呵呵,你只好猜了,再要重复,人家可能要扣你分了。你可以说:i’m sorry, do you want me to talk about xxxxx? 总结:反正在f这部分,要求的就是你口语流畅,只要你没有停顿(停下来》·5秒),那么你在这部分至少就可以得6分。

雅思评分标准:2010年雅思写作评分标准 2010最新详细的雅思写作评分标准。雅思写作评分小作文、大作文分别评分,总分相加,得到两项的平均分,便是雅思写作的总分。而雅思小作文及大作文的评分标准不同,但都是以文章完成度、结构联结、内容丰富程度,以及语法词汇的准确度四项分别评分,之后取均分得到每篇作文的成绩。下面是详细的从9分到0分的评分标准。 IELTS Writing Band Descriptors: Task 1 Band Task achievement Coherence and cohesion Lexical resource Grammatical range and accuracy 9 ?fully satisfies all the requirements of the task ?clearly presents a fully developed response ?uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention ?skilfully manages paragraphing ?uses a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control of lexical features; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’ ?uses a wide range of structures with full flexibility and accuracy; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’ 8 ?covers all requirements of the task sufficiently ?presents, highlights and illustrates key features/ bullet points clearly and appropriately ?sequences information and ideas logically ?manages all aspects of cohesion well ?uses paragraphing sufficiently and appropriately ?uses a wide range of vocabulary fluently and flexibly to convey precise meanings ?skilfully uses uncommon lexical items but there may be occasional inaccuracies in word choice and collocation

雅思5分剑桥7 Test1 小作文范文 学生原文: The graph shows the total number of fish and different kinds of meat in a European country from 1979 to 2004. In this graph, we can see the consumption of chicken experienced a erratic rise of almost 100 Grans per person per week during 25 years. Then, the consumption of fish always rank the last. And the consumption of the Lamp underwent a erratic decline from 1976 to 2004. In the spite of the fact that from 1979 to 1984 withnessed a wild fluctuation rise in consumption of Beef, when it experienced a sharply decline over last 20 years. While the consumption of chicken underwent a erratic rise from 1979 to 2004. After that, the consumption of fish almost remain the same level at 50 grans per person per week in 25 years. And subsequently, the comsuption of lamb showed a moderate decline, dropping by almost 50 Grans per person per week in 25 years, and the consumption of chicken surpassed it in the early 5 years.

IELTS Speaking Module Flow Chart 雅思口语考试流程 Part 1 第一部分 Introduction & Interview(彼此介绍 并谈论一般性话题) Total time总时间: 4 – 5 minutes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Introduction questions [You will be asked 4 standard questions] 2. Topic 1 [You will be asked 3-4 questions based on this topic]

3. Topic 2 [You will be asked 3-4 questions based on this topic] 4. Topic 3 [You will be asked 3-4 questions based on this topic] Part 2 第二部分 Individual Long Turn(个人表述) Total time总时间: 3 – 4 minutes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Preparation Time [You are given 1 minute to prepare]

[雅思写作评分标准2017]雅思写作评分标准【教育公文写作】 (1) [雅思写作评分标准]雅思写作的准备方法 对绝大多数学生来说,写作是雅思4门考试中最难的。很多同学从来就没有用英文写过文章,但写作反应一个人的综合英语水平,它又是4门中最重要的。对于基础班的同学来说,他们最大的问题是词汇和语法,而语言恰恰是写作的评分标准之一,没有好的语言,思路和结构再好也没有用。所以提高语言运用的准确性是第一个要解决的问题。我最近刚开始教一个基础班,第一次不限字数让学生写一个印象最深的人。交上来的文章出现最大的问题就是语言表达。他们的思路很好,内容也比较充实,但是语法错误通篇都是,词汇量也很小。 对于这种情况,首先要做的就是帮助他们梳理语法结构。因为这些学生有一定的英语基础但是很不扎实,语法虽然知道但是漏洞很多,我给他们讲解语法时尽量简单,比如讲到动词不定式的复合结构作主语的情况时,必须要用形式主语来表示。学生会觉得这些理论知识很难记,这时我就让

他们背这样一个一般结构:It is +adj+for sb. to do sth. 写作的最终目的是要写出准确的句子,所以在讲语法时给学生总结一些句型比单纯的讲语法会更容易让他们接受。又如,在讲到当动词不定式作定语时,一般与被修饰词有动宾关系,如果动词不定式为不及物动词,则在动词不定式后加上相应的介词。很多学生刚听这个会觉得很抽象,我就举了这个例子:Please give the child a pen to write with. 在判断到底要不要在动词后面加介词时,只要把to后面的动词和相应的宾语做一个动宾搭配,看意思是否正确即可,因为只能说write with a pen,而不能说write a pen。 (2) [雅思写作评分标准]雅思作文评分标准细则 雅思考试(IELTS),全称国际英语语言测试系统,外文名International English Language Testing System,由剑桥大学考试委员会外语考试部、英国文化协会及IDP教育集团共同管理,是一种针英语能力,下面就是小编整理的雅思作文评分标准细则,一起来看一下吧。 雅思作文评分标准细则解读 1. Task response & Task achievement

Some people think government should pay for public libraries in every town, while others think itis a waste of money because people can access information from the internet. Discuss both viewsand give your own opinion. It is argued that government should invest more money in public libraries; the other people believe that we can search the information from the internet, so government should not cost money in public libraries. I agree with this idea. Surfing on the internet is the fashion way to search information in modern life, there are a lot of people use computer or mobile phone to find some information on the internet. It is because people believe that internet is the most convenient platform to find the key. People can get all the information they want effectively, rather than go to the library cost a large amount of time to read book. On the other handthe books in libraries are though many times of check and reserve, that can ensure the authority of every book. So some people would like to go to library to read the book and find the truth. Especially in medical book, if doctor find some information is wrong, it will affect the patient who was saved by the doctor. Considering the

WRITING TASK 2: Band Descriptors (public version) Band Task response Coherence and cohesion Lexical resource Grammatical range and accuracy 9 ?fully addresses all parts of the task ?presents a fully developed position in answer to the question with relevant, fully extended and well supported ideas ?uses cohesion in such a way that it attracts no attention ?skilfully manages paragraphing ?uses a wide range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control of lexical features; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’ ?uses a wide range of structures with full flexibility and accuracy; rare minor errors occur only as ‘slips’ 8 ?sufficiently addresses all parts of the task ?presents a well-developed response to the question with relevant, extended and supported ideas ?sequences information and ideas logically ?manages all aspects of cohesion well ?uses paragraphing sufficiently and appropriately ?uses a wide range of vocabulary fluently and flexibly to convey precise meanings ?skilfully uses uncommon lexical items but there may be occasional inaccuracies in word choice and collocation ?produces rare errors in spelling and/or word formation ?uses a wide range of structures ?the majority of sentences are error-free ?makes only very occasional errors or inappropriacies 7 ?addresses all parts of the task ?presents a clear position throughout the response ?presents, extends and supports main ideas, but there may be a tendency to over-generalise and/or supporting ideas may lack focus ?logically organises information and ideas; there is clear progression throughout ?uses a range of cohesive devices appropriately although there may be some under-/over-use ?presents a clear central topic within each paragraph ?uses a sufficient range of vocabulary to allow some flexibility and precision ?uses less common lexical items with some awareness of style and collocation ?may produce occasional errors in word choice, spelling and/or word formation ?uses a variety of complex structures ?produces frequent error-free sentences ?has good control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few errors 6 ?addresses all parts of the task although some parts may be more fully covered than others ?presents a relevant position although the conclusions may become unclear or repetitive ?presents relevant main ideas but some may be inadequately developed/unclear ?arranges information and ideas coherently and there is a clear overall progression ?uses cohesive devices effectively, but cohesion within and/or between sentences may be faulty or mechanical ?may not always use referencing clearly or appropriately ?uses paragraphing, but not always logically ?uses an adequate range of vocabulary for the task ?attempts to use less common vocabulary but with some inaccuracy ?makes some errors in spelling and/or word formation, but they do not impede communication ?uses a mix of simple and complex sentence forms ?makes some errors in grammar and punctuation but they rarely reduce communication 5 ?addresses the task only partially; the format may be inappropriate in places ?expresses a position but the development is not always clear and there may be no conclusions drawn ?presents some main ideas but these are limited and not sufficiently developed; there may be irrelevant detail ?presents information with some organisation but there may be a lack of overall progression ?makes inadequate, inaccurate or over-use of cohesive devices ?may be repetitive because of lack of referencing and substitution ?may not write in paragraphs, or paragraphing may be inadequate ?uses a limited range of vocabulary, but this is minimally adequate for the task ?may make noticeable errors in spelling and/or word formation that may cause some difficulty for the reader ?uses only a limited range of structures ?attempts complex sentences but these tend to be less accurate than simple sentences ?may make frequent grammatical errors and punctuation may be faulty; errors can cause some difficulty for the reader 4 ?responds to the task only in a minimal way or the answer is tangential; the format may be inappropriate ?presents a position but this is unclear ?presents some main ideas but these are difficult to identify and may be repetitive, irrelevant or not well supported ?presents information and ideas but these are not arranged coherently and there is no clear progression in the response ?uses some basic cohesive devices but these may be inaccurate or repetitive ?may not write in paragraphs or their use may be confusing ?uses only basic vocabulary which may be used repetitively or which may be inappropriate for the task ?has limited control of word formation and/or spelling; errors may cause strain for the reader ?uses only a very limited range of structures with only rare use of subordinate clauses ?some structures are accurate but errors predominate, and punctuation is often faulty 3 ?does not adequately address any part of the task ?does not express a clear position ?presents few ideas, which are largely undeveloped or irrelevant ?does not organise ideas logically ?may use a very limited range of cohesive devices, and those used may not indicate a logical relationship between ideas ?uses only a very limited range of words and expressions with very limited control of word formation and/or spelling ?errors may severely distort the message ?attempts sentence forms but errors in grammar and punctuation predominate and distort the meaning 2?barely responds to the task ?does not express a position ?may attempt to present one or two ideas but there is no development ?has very little control of organisational features ?uses an extremely limited range of vocabulary; essentially no control of word formation and/or spelling ?cannot use sentence forms except in memorised phrases 1?answer is completely unrelated to the task ?fails to communicate any message ?can only use a few isolated words ?cannot use sentence forms at all ?does not attend ?does not attempt the task in any way ?writes a totally memorised response IELTS is jointly owned by the British Council, IDP: IELTS Australia and the University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations (Cambridge ESOL). Page 1 of 1

2018年最新雅思口语评分标准 今天三立在线教育雅思网为大家讲解下2018年最新雅思口语评分标准,备考雅思考试的各位烤鸭,赶紧来看看吧! 雅思考试评分标准包括:语言的流利度和连贯性,词汇变换,句式丰富性和语法准确性,发音。雅思考试考官按这四项评分标准分别评等级分,并且这四项是同等重要的。 下面我们来了解一下雅思口语评分细则: 标准一:Fluency and coherence 流利度与连贯性 6分标准 ①is willing to speak at length, though may lose coherence at times due to occasional repetition, self-correction or hesitation。表现出充分交流的意愿,但有时由于偶尔的重复、自我纠正或犹豫而缺乏连贯性。这里说的充分交流的意愿具体体现在回答的长度上,具体到每一个部分,Part1的每个问题建议回答3-5句话,Part2的时间控制在1分30秒到2分钟,Part3的每个问题至少回答5句话,上不封顶。要特别注意,偶尔的重复、自我纠正或由于导致的连贯性缺乏在6分的标准下是被允许的,但是要杜绝由于背诵大段文章所导致的不流利现象。 ②uses a range of connectives and discourse markers but not always appropriately。能使用一系列连接词及语篇标记,但无法保持一贯恰当。这里的connectives指的是逻辑连接词,比如表示列举的firstly, secondly,finally等,表示转折关系的but,however等,表示因果关系的so,thus,therefore等。这里的discourse markers指的是“口水词”,这些词没有具体的意义,但能在口语表达中起到润滑作用,使表达更口语化,比如well,you know等。 标准二:Lexical resource 词汇多样性 6分标准 ①has a wide enough vocabulary to discuss topics at length and make meaning clear in spite of inappropriacies。有足以详尽讨论各种话题的词汇量,虽然有时使用不当但意思表达清晰。这个要求中写到a wide enough vocabulary,而不是单词越高级越好,口语的词汇和写作有很大的区别,不能通用,很多写作词汇用到口语里就会显得非常不自然和奇怪,反而会影响打分。另外,不能直接去字典里查出中文所对应的英文单词直接用到口语中,比如establish,build,construct在字典里都有建立的意思,但是后两个可以和具体的建筑物搭配,第一个应搭配抽象的名词,比如目标。 ②generally paraphrases successfully基本上能成功地进行改述。Paraphrase在口语里非常重要,能用自己已经掌握的表达方式来表达自己的意思,可以用一句话来解释一个单词或者换一种方式来表达,考官会考察这种能力,而不仅仅是考察你词汇量的大小。 标准三:Grammatical range and accuracy语法多样性及准确性

General Knowledge 注意: 1. 作文要有实质内容。 2. 6分:260~270个词左右;6.5分:280个词以上。 3. 没有必要一定写长难句,但要提高句子的准确度和多样性。必须在对英语造句知识准确理解和把握的基础上流畅地写出复杂的长句子,而不是刻意、机械地拉长句子。(准确、严密、多样、清晰) 4. 对于零星出现的少量拼写错误,只要不引起歧义,是不会导致严重扣分的,但要努力减少作文里出现拼写错误的可能。 5. 考场里没有时间打草稿,但可以在印考题的试题纸上把看到题目后头脑里闪现出的ideas、考前准备的相关加分词汇和句型大致记录一下。 6. 当考官要求停笔时即使还没有写完也一定要停下来,否则会被判为违纪行为。 7. 考前练习一定要尽可能模拟实战:下载标准格式的答题纸;用铅笔写作,每行10~12个单词;严格控制时间,Task 1不应超过25 min,Task 2不应超过45 min。备考初期,可将Task 1和Task 2分开练习,但在考前一周内,必须演练完整的写作考试全程,严格控制时间,写完后再核对或请有经验的老师批改。 8.

如果Task 2准备得较为充分,有信心在40min写出一篇自己满意的议论文,那么就先完成Task 2。反之,就先写Task 1。 9. 齐头式:每段开头顶格写,每两段之间空一行 缩入式:每段开头后退3~4个字母的距离,每个段落之间不空行 10. 可使用I/we、被动语态,但不宜滥用;可将But/So放在句首 11. 7分或以上的作文对于用词的要求是准确,而不是冗长 ?Topics ?学术类写作的特殊要求 1. 不接受缩写形式 2. 不使用非正式口语表达 3. 英美拼写不能混淆 4. 用词要有特色 5. 句式不能过于短促 6. 句式不能过于干瘪 7. 感情色彩不能过于强烈

Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages? Foreign languages have increasingly gained popularity among students these years, given that the world is shrinking and each country now has a more frequent contact with the outside world. Many people[c1]argue that children should begin learning a foreign language at elementary school, instead of waiting until [c2] they enter secondary school. There are several reasons for this. Firstly, despite the fact that parents do not want to put too much pressure on their children, they also do not want them to lose at the starting line. This means, if the kids start to learn a foreign language early, their parents are relieved from the thought that their kids will have to catch up later on, which is true to some extent. On the other hand, it is scientifically proved that children tend to learn a language faster before the age of 12. As far as I know, my friends who started to learn English when they were six or seven now have a much more satisfactory English level than those who started at12 or 13. So it is wise to have foreign language course in primary school curriculum. Additionally, learning a foreign language at an earlier age can lay children a solid foundation for future studying.Rather than just learning a language itself, children learn a lot more about the learning methods. As a result, when they enter secondary school, they can explore more languages and enrich their knowledge by extensive readings.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档