裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第07课

Lesson 7 Too late

New words and expressions

detective [di?tektiv] n.侦探

airport [???p?:t] n.机场

expect [iks?pekt] v.期待,等待

valuable [?v?lju?bl] adj.贵重的

parcel [?pɑ:s?l] n.包裹

diamond [?dai?m?nd] n.钻石

steal(stole, stolen) [sti:l] v.偷

main [mein] adj.主要的

airfield [?e??fi:ld] n.飞机起落的场地

guard [ɡɑ:d] n.警戒,守卫

precious [?pre??s] adj.珍贵的

stone [st?un] n.石子

sand [s?nd]n.沙子

detective [di?tektiv] n.侦探

detect [di?tekt]

1) Discover [dis?k?v?], recognize 发现(不好的事物),察觉

2) investigate [in?vestiɡeit] and solve (crime [kraim]…)侦察,侦查

A machine has been invented to detect gold. (Lesson 55 Not a gold mine) Many machines have been used to detect the fatal [?feit?l] virus [?vai?r?s]. That woman employed a private detective to detect her husband.

detection [di?tek??n] n.发现,查明,查出

the detection of a crime 破案

detector [d??tekt?] n.探测器

detectable [di?tekt?bl] adj.可发现的,可探知的

employ a private detective 雇用私人侦探

a detective novel

a detective story

airport [???p?:t] n.机场

port 港口;港口城市

passport [?pɑ:sp?:t] 护照

harbour [?hɑ:b?] 港湾,避难所

Pearl Harbour 珍珠港

airport (民航)飞机场

airfield (小型)飞机场,飞机起落的场地,跑道

railway station

terminal [?t?:min?l] (铁路,公路等的)终点站

tube station 地铁站(Br.) (the underground railway station)

a subway station (U.S.)

metro [?metr?u] (尤指巴黎的)地下铁路

n.+n. 构成一个新名词

handbag

water-gate

water bird 水禽,尤指淡水中的

blood test 验血

silkworm [?s?lk?w?:m]蚕

air有关的合成词

airsick 晕机的

airplane 飞机(美)

air raid [reid]空袭

airman 飞机驾驶员或乘务员

airmail 航空邮件

airtight [?e??ta?t]不透气的

air-conditioner [k?n?di??n?]空调

expect [iks?pekt]

1) 预料,认为,猜想

Who has eaten up the cake?

I expect/think/suppose it was Tom.

Will you be late?

I don’t expect/think/suppose so.

2) 期待,盼望

The children were expecting Christmas presents from their parents.

The detectives were expecting a parcel of diamonds from South Africa.

3)期望,乞求

You expect too much of your child.

You are expected to do your duty.

as might be expected/as might have been expected 按照所想

As might have been expected, he won the first prize.

be expecting (口语)怀孕

与expect 相关的词:

expectancy[?k?spekt?nsi:] n. /u/ 预料;期望

life expectancy 平均寿命

expectation [?ekspek?tei??n] (常用复数)(成功,幸运等的)期望;(尤指有继承遗产的)指望against all expectations 出乎意料

beyond all expectations 出乎意料地(的)

come up to a person’s expectations正如所愿

fall short of a person’s expectations未能如愿,与期望有差距

in expectations of 预计含有

valuable [?v?lju?bl]

1) of great value, worth or use 贵重的,值钱的

a valuable parcel of diamonds

expensive ------ cheap/inexpensive

That painting is too expensive to buy.

dear 珍视的,价高的(常作表语)(Br.)

She lost everything that was dear to her.

valuable 尤指在买卖中可带来高额利润的

a valuable parcel of diamonds

precious [?pre??s] 珍贵的,宝贵的

precious diamonds

precious moments together

Life is precious.

She is precious to him.

costly ：costing much 昂贵的;贵重的adj.

a costly diamond necklace

priceless [?pra?sl?s]无价的

a priceless jewel [?d?u:?l]

2) 很有用的,很有价值的

valuable assistance [??sist?ns]

valuable information

valuable advice

valuable help

value n.价值

be of great value to sb

be of little value to sb

be of some value to sb 对谁有一定的价值

be of no value to sb

This advice is valuable to me. / This advice is of great value.

This information is important. /This information is of importance. This tool is useful. /This tool is of use.

parcel [?pɑ:s?l] n.包裹(特指邮包)

A parcel has just come, addressed to you.

package [?p?kid?] 指较大的包装

The package got torn on the way to the station. (tear-tore-torn v.撕) packet [?p?kit]能携带的小包;商品的小包装

Give this packet of letters to the teachers.

a packet of cigarettes

a packet of sweets

P.P -- parcel post 的缩写包裹邮递

parcel 区划,小段

a parcel of land 属于产业上的一片地

diamond [?dai?m?nd] n.钻石

a diamond ring

diamond wedding 结婚60周年或75周年纪念,钻石婚礼

pearl [p?:l] 珍珠

precious stone 宝石

ruby ['ru:bi] crystal 红宝石

emerald ['em?r?ld] 绿宝石

steal [sti:l] (stole, stolen)

1) steal sth from sb/sth

He stole from the rich to give to the poor.

My wallet was stolen.

2) 把…(偷偷地)弄到手,神不知鬼不觉地取得

He stole her heart. 他在不知不觉间得到了她的爱情.

She stole a glance at the man in the concert.

3) steal out of (the building)

thief [θi:f]

theft [θeft] 行窃,偷窃

burglar [?b?:ɡl?]窃贼(尤指入室行窃的)

burgle [?b?:ɡ?l] v.闯入(建筑物)行窃

robber [?r?b?] n.抢劫,强盗

robbery [?r?b?ri:] n.抢劫

rob v.

rob peter to pay paul 拆东墙补西墙

highwayman 路匪

main [mein] 作定语(无比较级或最高级形式)

the main street

the main building

the main idea of the passage

the main chance (赚钱,营利等的)机会,可能性

major [?meid??] 主要(重要之意)

a major problem

airfield [?e??fi:ld] (小型)飞机场,飞机起落的场地

guard [ɡɑ:d]

1) /u/ 警戒,看守,守望(的行为)

be on guard/keep guard/stand guard 站岗,守卫

Two detectives were keeping guard at the door.

2) /c/ 警卫(尤指士兵,警察)

body guard 保镖

1) 看守,监视

The policeman guarded the prisoners.

2) 保护

A helmet [?helmit] guards your head against injuries [?ind??ri]. precious [?pre??s] adj.珍贵的

stone [st?un] n.石块,石子;碎石

rock 岩石

(precious) stone 宝石;钻石

To kill two birds with one stone. (谚)

within a stone’s throw一箭之地

stone-blind 完全瞎的

stone-deaf 完全聋的

sand [s?nd]n.沙子

1) pl.沙地,沙滩

We walk on the burning [?b?:n??] sands of the desert.

2) pl. 时刻,寿命

The sands of his life are running out. 他寿命将尽.

sand back 沙丘

sandman 睡魔(因人困倦时与眼睛进沙粒一样会揉眼睛,故有此说)

sandwich [?s?nwid?] 三明治

sandwich board 三明治式广告员身上挂的广告牌\

sandwich man 三明治广告员

Key Structures –过去进行时

过去进行时:由be的过去式各现在分词构成(was/were+doing), 主要表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作.

1) 有过去时间状语:

In those years we were having a hard time.

We were picking cotton when they arrived.

2) 无时间状语,通过上下文来得知;

The wind was no longer blowing, but it was still rather cold.

3) 过去进行时和一般过去时的差别是前者表示正在进行的动作,后者表示一个完成的动作.

I was reading a novel last night.

I read a novel last night.

When I was watering the garden, it began to rain. 当我正在花园里浇水时,开始下雨了.

I was having breakfast when the telephone rang. 我正在吃早饭时,电话铃响了.

While we were having a party, the lights went out. 当我们正在聚会时,灯熄灭了.

George was reading while his wife was listening to the radio. 乔治在看书时,他的妻子在听收音机.

As I was getting on the bus, I slipped and hurt my foot. 当我上公共汽车时,我滑了一下,撞伤了我的脚.

Someone knocked at the door just as I was getting into the bath.就在我要进澡盆洗澡时有人敲门. go to Bath 你是个神经病!见鬼去吧!

The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. 飞机晚点了,侦探在机场等了一个上午.

Exercise

1. As my father __________ (leave) the house, the postman _______ (arrive). was leaving / arrived.

2. Tom __________ (work) in the garden while I _________ (sit) in the sun. was working/was sitting worked/sat

3. As I ______ (walk) down the street, I ____ (meet) Charlie. was walking/met

4. While he _______ (read) the letter, he ____ (hear) a knock at the door. was reading/heard.

5. While mother __________ (prepare) lunch, Janet __________ (set) the table. was preparing/was setting

6. She _____ (drop) the tray when I _____ (speak) to her. dropped /spoke

Text

The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.

Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!

飞机误点了，侦探们在机场等了整整一上午。他们正期待从南非来的一个装着钻石的贵重包裹。数小时以前，有人向警方报告，说有人企图偷走这些钻石。当飞机到达时，一些侦探等候在主楼内，另一些侦探则守候在停机坪上。有两个人把包裹拿下飞机，进了海关。这时两个侦探把住门口，另外两个侦探打开了包裹。令他们吃惊的是，那珍贵的包裹里面装的全是石头和沙子！

The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa.

Africa [??frik?]非洲---African [??fr?k?n] 非洲的

Negro [?ni:ɡr?u] /black people 该说法是不礼貌的

the African Americans 黑人

Asia [?e???]--- Asian [?e???n, ?e???n]亚洲的

America ---American 美洲的

Europe ---European [?j??r??pi:?n] 欧洲的

A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. 宾语从句

try to do sth 企图做某事

When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.

Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.

Customs House 海关

custom 风俗,习惯

customs 风俗,习惯(pl.),海关

customs duties 海关关税

customer 顾客

take…off

1) 把…从…取下来

You should take your toys off the table.

2) 起飞

The plane took off very smoothly.

3) 从(价格)减去…,减价

They are taking 50% off all goods in that boutique [bu:?ti:k].

4) 脱掉(衣,帽,鞋等)取下(眼镜,戒指等)

Take your coat off.

take after 长的像

take away 拿走;夺去;使离去

take back 拿回;收回

take …for认为;以为;识以为

take it out of (口)使(某人)筋疲力尽

take与其他词的组合:

take a rest 休息一下

take temperature 测量体温/温度

take a walk 去散步

take a look 看一眼

take pictures 拍照

take one’s advice按照某人的建议

be on the take 索贿(口)

take it or leave it 不要就拉倒

take some medicine 吃药

take a taxi 打车

While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!

to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是

to one’s joy /to one’s delight令某人高兴的是

to one’s sorrow [?s?r?u]令某人伤心的是

to one’s disappointment [?d?s??p??ntm?nt] 令某人失望的是

This was my first date. But to my surprise, the girl didn’t turn up.(turn up 出席,到场) To the boy’s sorrow, the doggie [?d?ɡi] died two days later.

full adj.满是,充满

I’m full.

The precious parcel was full of stones and sand. 状态

be filled with 被动

The precious parcel was filled with stones and sand.

fill…with… 主动

The thieves filled the parcel with stones and sand.

Special Difficulties

Come and look at my photograph album.

I am looking for my pen. I lost it this morning.

Will you look after the children for me please?

He took off his coat. ---He took his coat off. --- He took it off.

He put out the fire. ---He put the fire out. --- He put it out.

She put on her hat. --- He put her hat on. --- She put it on.

Exercise

1. He gave away all his books. --- He gave all his books away.

2. She woke up the children early this morning. --- She woke the children up early this morning.

3. He is looking for his umbrella.

4. They out off the king’s head. ---They cut the king’s head off.

5. Put on your hat and coat. --- Put your hat and coat on.

6. Give it back to your brother.

7. Help me to lift up this table. --- Help me to lift this table up.

8. Take off your shoes and put on your slippers. --- Take your shoes off and put your slippers on.

9. He is looking at the picture.

10. Send her away or she will cause trouble.

11. They have pulled down the old building. ---They have pulled the old building down.

12. Make up your mind. --- Make your mind up. 习惯用前者

13. He asked for permission to leave.

14. She threw away all those old newspapers. --- She threw all those old newspapers away. Exercises

1. The detectives were ______ a valuable parcel of diamonds.

a. expecting

b. waiting

c. expecting for

d. expecting to

分析:

a.expect是个及物动词,可以直接加宾语;

b.wait是不及物动词,不能直接加宾语,后面需要加介词for,才能再加宾语;

c.和

d.中的for和to都是多余的

注:侦探们在等待一包珍贵的钻石答案:a

2. The parcel was valuable. It was ______.

a. worth [w?:θ]

b. worthy [?w?:ei]

c. precious

d. value

分析:

a. worth作名词表示”价值”,作为形容词表”值得的” be worth doing sth

b. worthy是形容词表示”有价值的,值得的”.常与of或不定式搭配,be worthy of, be worthy to do .不能单独作表语;

c. precious是形容词表示”宝贵的,珍贵的”,是valuable的同义词,可以作表语

d. value是名词,不符合词性;

答案:c

3. The thieves wanted to _____ the diamonds.

a. rob

b. steal

c. take from

d. take to

分析:

take from 和take to 均不符合语法规则;

rob和steal都有”窃取”的含义,

steal强调”偷偷地或悄悄地趁人不注意时偷取”

rob则强调”通过武力明目张胆地盗抢或抢劫”;

steal这一动作的执行者应该是thief;

而rob这一动作的执行者却是robber.

答案:b

4. After his father died, Bill carried on ____ the business.

a. over

b. with

c. for

d. in

分析:

carry on with 把…继续进行下去,继续干

注:父亲死后,比尔把生意继续做下去. 答案:b

Review

1. Key structure:

过去进行时: be的过去式(was/were)+v-ing

When I was watering the garden, it began to rain.

While we were having a party, the lights went out.

2. Main Points:

a private detective

detective story

detective novel

expect 期待,盼望,预料

expect that

expect Christmas presents

expect to do sth

valuable adj.贵重的,有价值的

valuable assistance 有价值的帮助

be of great value

be of value

be valuable to sb

steal sth from sb

the main street 大街

be on guard

keep guard

stand guard

To kill two birds with one stone. 一石两鸟

take off 起飞,脱掉

take one’s advice采纳某人的意见

take some medicine 吃药

take temperature 量体温

take pictures 拍照,照相

take a walk 去散步

量词

a deluge [?delju:d?] of 大量(涌来的事情)

The newspaper received a deluge of letters and phone calls about the article. 关于那篇文章,报社收到了大量的来信,接到了大量的电话.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课

Lesson 16 A Polite Request彬彬有礼的要求 What was the polite request? If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 参考译文 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一个字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！ 【New words and expressions】（9） 1 park [pɑ:k] v.停放(汽车) 2 traffic ['tr?fik] n.交通 3 ticket ['tikit] n.交通法规罚款单 4 note [n?ut] n.便条 5 area ['e?ri?] n.地点 6 sign [sain] n.指示牌 7 reminder [ri'maind?] n.指示 8 fail [feil] v.无视，忘记 9 obey [?'bei] v.服从 一、单词讲解 park 1) n. 公园(public garden) the Central Park （纽约的）中央公园 2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。 parking lot (Am) 停车场 car park (Br) 停车场 eg. No parking! 禁止停车！ eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟！ eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰！ traffic[U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆 heavy traffic 往来车辆很多 light traffic 往来车辆不多 名词修饰名词 a traffic accident 交通事故 traffic regulations 交通法规 a traffic policeman 交通警察

新概念英语第四册原文翻译详细笔记

Finding fossil man 发现化?石?人 Why are legends handed down by storytellers useful? We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of storytellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.　读到flint 打?火?石anthropomorphic ?人格 化拟1anthropo ?人类 的让步?一?一trace back date back read of read about a trace of ?一些

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事！ (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了？ (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗？ (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车！ (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo？足球还是水球？ (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗？ (213)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I bor row your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is）

裕兴新概念第2册-02

Inside n./adj./adv./ He is waiting for me outside. It is cold outsid. 3.ring 1, n. 环状物/ 戒指 Eg. A wedding/gold/ diamond ring Dark rings around her eyes Eg. Ring finger 大拇指Thumb 食指– index finger/the first finger/ pointer 中Middle finger/the second finger 无名指Ring finger/ the third finger 小拇指Little finger/ pinkie 2，v. 电话响ring-rang- rung Eg. The door bell rang just now Eg. I rang the bell Eg. Will you answer the phone when it rings.. 3, v 打电话 Ring sb.(up) Call sb. (Up) Phone sb. Telephone sb. Give sb a phone call Eg. I’ll ring you later Ring off 挂电话 给某人打电话: ring sb. Tomorrow I'll ring you. 打电话(名) : give sb. a ring remember to ring me/remember to give me a ring 4,aunt aunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈 uncle:叔叔 cousin: 堂兄妹 a country cousin 乡巴佬 nephew: 外甥 niece:外甥女 5，repeat v. 重复Eg. I’m having breakfast , I repeated Eg. I repeated the question several times Eg. Am I repeating myself? 我以前说过此事么

新概念英语第二册笔记_第40课

Lesson 40 Food and talk进餐与交谈 Was Mrs. Rumbold a good companion at dinner? Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation. 'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said. 'Will you be seeing it?' 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. 'Will you be staying in England?' I asked. 'No,' she answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. 'Young man,' she answered, 'if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!" 参考译文 在上星期的一次宴会上，女主人安排我坐在兰伯尔德夫人的身旁。兰伯尔德夫人是一位身材高大、表情严肃的女人，穿一件紧身的黑衣服。当我在她身旁坐下来的时候，她甚至连头都没有抬一下。她的眼睛盯着自己的盘子，不一会儿就忙着吃起来了。我试图找个话题和她聊聊。 “一出新剧要来‘环球剧场’上演了，”我说，“您去看吗？” “不，”她回答。 “您今年去国外度假吗？”我又问。 “不，”她回答。 “您就呆在英国吗？”我问。 “不，”她回答。 失望之中我问她饭是否吃得满意。 “年轻人，”她回答说，“如果你多吃点，少说点，我们两个都会吃得好的！” —、单词讲解New words and expressions host 1)n．待客的主人 hostess 女主人 the host nation 东道国，主办国 例: China is the host nation of the 2008 0lympic Games. 中国时2008奥运会的主办国。

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。）?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示“对不起”。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答）?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。（That?s= That is） ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的，你们的（物主代词后面加名词）?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅，请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗？ ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？ --Yes, it is. 是的，它是。（it 指代 pencil） ?thank you 感谢你（们） 2）you 代词（你，你们） 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第07课

单词学习 detective n.侦探 detect 1) discover, recognize 发现（不好的事物），察觉 2) investigate and solve (crime…) 侦察，侦查 eg. A machine has been invented to detect gold. 已发明一种机器来寻找金子。eg. Many machines have been used to detect the fatal virus. 许多机器被使用来探测这种致命的病毒 eg. The woman employed a private detective to detect her husband. 那位女士雇用一名私家侦探来侦查她的丈夫。 detection n.发现，查明，查出 the detection of a crime 破案 detector n. 探测器 detectable adj. 可发现的，可探知的 detective n. 侦探 employ a private detective 雇用一名私人侦探 a detective novel 一部侦探小说 a detective story 侦探故事 airport n. 机场 port 港口；港口城市 passport 护照 harbour 港湾，避难所 Rearl Harbour 珍珠港 airport （民航）飞机场 airfield （小型）飞机场，飞机起落的场地，跑道 railway station 火车站 terminal （铁路，公路等的）终点站 tube station 地铁站(Br) (the underground railway station) a subway station 地铁站(U.S.)

新概念英语第四册原文翻译详细笔记

The modern city 现代城市 In the organization of industrial life the in?uence of the factory upon the physiological and mental state of the workers has been completely neglected. Modern industry is based on the conception of the maximum production at lowest cost, in order that an individual or a group of individuals may earn as much money as possible. It has expanded without any idea of the true nature of the human beings who run the machines, and without giving any consideration to the effects produced on the individuals and on their descendants by the arti?cial mode of existence imposed by the factory. The great cities have been built with no regard for us. The shape and dimensions of the skyscrapers depend entirely on the necessity of obtaining the maximum income per square foot of ground, and of offering to the tenants of?ces and apartments that please them. This caused the construction of gigantic buildings where too large masses of human beings are crowded together. Civilized men like such a way of living. While they enjoy the comfort and banal luxury of their dwelling, they do not realize that they are deprived of the necessities of life. The modern city consists of monstrous edi?ces and of dark, narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, torn by the noise of the taxicabs, lorries and buses, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds. Obviously, it has not been planned for the good of its inhabitants. ?一理理的 代 ?人造的?生存?方式隺加规模 I 平庸的 ?一倒夺巨?大的?大厦南满拥塞without any idea of 完全忽视without giving any consideration to

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼？ 【New words and expressions】（7） monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物，生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的，不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster （1）n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg：A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 （2）巨大物、（做形容詞）巨大 eg：The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor （1）n. 海员、水手 eg：His father is a sailor . （2）乘船的人（與adj. 連用） a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail（同音詞sale）（1）n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 （2）n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg：It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速；set sail 啟航 （3）v. 揚帆、航行，（使）行使 eg：The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg：He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg：Can you sail a yacht ？你會駕駛遊艇？ sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海；sailing boat （英）帆船（美：sail boat）★ sight （1） v. 见到 eg：They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 （2）n. 視力、視覺 near sighted ＝short sighted 近視 far sighted ＝long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 （3）n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了；come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見，被見到；在望，在即 eg；I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第48课

Lesson 48 Did you want to tell me something? 你想对我说什么吗？ Why did the writer become very worried? Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 参考译文 牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题。我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙，叫我休息一会儿。我想说点什么，但我嘴里塞满了药棉。他知道我收集火柴盒，于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加。接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何，问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作。作为对这些问题的回答，我不是点头，就是发出奇怪的声音。与此同时，我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口。我突然非常着急起来，但却什么也说不出来。当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时，我总算有可能告诉他，他拔错了牙。 一、New words and expressions 生词和短语 pull 1) v. 拔（草，瓶塞，钉子等），拔掉，拉开 例: I spent a whole day pulling weeds. 我花一整天时间来拔草。 pull out a nail 拔出钉子 pull out a stopper 拔出塞子 have the decayed tooth pulled out请（牙医）拔掉蛀牙 pull out the wrong tooth 拔错了牙 eg. This kind of carrot won't pull easily. 这塞种胡萝卜不容易拔。 2) v. 拖，扯，拉 eg. If you want something, pull this cord. pull[pul] 拉drag硬拉 haul 拖拉tug 用力拉 stretch 硬拉长tow 用链子（绳）拖引

新概念英语第四册课堂笔记

新概念英语第四册课堂笔记 1 fossil man (化石人) Why are legends handed down by storytellers useful We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write. The only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas -- legends handed down from one generation of story tellers to another. These legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, but none could write down what they did. Anthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. The sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. So archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because this is easier to shape than other kinds. They may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. Stone does not decay, and so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace. 【New words and expressions 生词和短语】 fossil man adj. 化石人 recount v. 叙述 saga n. 英雄故事 legend n. 传说，传奇 migration n. 迁移，移居 anthropologist n. 人类学家 archaeologist n. 考古学家

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖，对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时，塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片，但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来，眼看就要将他团团围住，但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来，两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口，以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地，剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的；n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1）v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅，劳驾。 2）n. 借口 ?eg.It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我（宾格:用来做宾语的。） ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖，但它并不表示你有什么过错，而是说你要打搅别人，所以常被译作―劳驾‖。 1）为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2）要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候，表示―对不起‖。 1）请问几点了？ ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起，我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1) adv. 是的（对一般疑问句的肯定回答） ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答，表示―什么事‖。? eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾？ ---Yes? 什么事？ --我准备把它带给我的姐姐。 I‘m going to take it to my sister.

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