文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 大学英语II 第1单元 作业题

大学英语II 第1单元 作业题

大学英语II 第1单元作业题

一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确,共40道小题)

1. –Is there anything I can do for you?

[本题2分]

(A) No, no, thank you.

(B) I’m looking for a blue raincoat, size 36.

(C) It’s doesn’t matter.

(D) It’s none of your business.

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]答案B 当销售人员问―Is there anything I can do for you?‖ 意思是:―您要买点什么?‖应该回答想要买的东西,故选B。

2. –

–That’ll be twenty-six dollars.

[本题2分]

(A) How much will that be altogether?

(B) Is it expensive?

(C) How expensive is it?

(D) How much money is it?

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A 由回答句可以推断问句是―要多少钱?‖正确的问法只有选项A。

3. –I want to buy a silk tie with white and black spots.

[本题2分]

(A) No, there is nothing left.

(B) I’m sorry.

(C) I'm afraid we don't have any left.

(D) Here you are.

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 选项C意思是―对不起,已经卖完了。‖能与上句搭配。

4. –Would you show me some Jasmine tea, please?

[本题2分]

(A) Sorry, I am busy now.

(B) No, I would not.

(C) Yes, I would.

(D) This way, please.

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第一单元]D 上句问―我想买点茉莉花茶。‖一般回答―This way, please.‖ 意思是―这边请。‖

5. –What a nice stereo!

[本题2分]

(A) Yes. It’s on sale today.

(B) Do you want to buy it?

(C) You may buy it.

(D) It is cheap.

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A 当顾客称赞某种商品的时候,营业员的回答应当是肯定顾客的说法,并进一步介绍以希望顾客购买。故A是合适的回答:―是的,音响很好,而且今天在打折。‖

6. –Hello, what can I do for you?

[本题2分]

(A) No,thank you.

(B) No, nothing.

(C) I want to buy a woolen carpet.

(D) Thank you for your help.

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 当售货员问― What can I do for you?‖ 时意思是―您要买点什么?‖,应该回答想买的商品。

7. –We like this chair, but we’re wondering if you can give us some discount.

[本题2分]

(A) No, I can’t.

(B) No, it is cheap.

(C) We only sell at the fixed price.

(D) Sorry, I have no idea.

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 问句是―我们很喜欢这把椅子,能打点折吗?‖营业员若要做出否定回答也不能No, I can’t, 很失礼,而应该用选项C,表示―我们按定价出售‖,委婉拒绝顾客的要求。

8. –This fits you well.

[本题2分]

(A) No, thanks.

(B) I can’t believe it!

(C) Really?

(D) Ok, I’ll take i t.

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第一单元]D 营业员称赞―这件您穿非常合适‖,不能粗鲁的否认,D是合适的回答,意思是―行,我买了。‖

9. –Do you accept credit card or check?

[本题2分]

(A) No, I can’t.

(B) Both will do.

(C) It is a problem.

(D) No, you can’t.

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 问句是―能用信用卡或支票付款吗?‖ 选项B表示―都可以‖。

10. –Do you like this one? It’s on sale.

[本题2分]

(A) It is expensive.

(B) No, not very much

(C) I have no idea.

(D) Not really.

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 营业员问:―您喜欢这个吗?它正在打折。‖B选项意思是―不是很喜欢‖。

11. According to the time table, the plane for Tokyo _______ at 9 in the morning. [本题1分]

(A) leaves

(B) is leaving

(C) left

(D) has left

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A 根据前半句according to the time table可知这是一般的情况,所以用一般现在时。plane作主语,是第三人称单数。【译文】根据时刻表,飞往东京的飞机上午9点起飞。

12. When I arrived in London, it _______ [本题1分]

(A) has been raining

(B) rained

(C) was raining

(D) has rained

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 由前面的arrived 看出是过去发生的事情,而表示―到达某地时在下雨‖,是当时正在发生的事情,所以选择过去进行时。【译文】我到达伦敦的时候正在下雨。

13. Don’t talk so loudly. The baby ______ [本题1分]

(A) sleeps

(B) is sleeping

(C) have slept

(D) will sleep

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 前面的talk说明要用现在时态,而句中―婴儿睡觉‖是正在发生的事情,故采用现在进行时。【译文】不要那么大声地讲话,婴儿正在睡觉。

14. The teacher said that the moon _______ round the earth. [本题1分]

(A) was moving

(B) moved

(C) would move

(D) moves

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第一单元]D 尽管句子前半部分用的是过去时,但―月亮围绕地球转‖是普遍真理,应该用一般现在时表示。【译文】老师说月亮围着地球转。

15. I knew I _______ her before. [本题1分]

(A) had met

(B) have met

(C) met

(D) meet

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A 这里用过去完成时表示一个动作或状态(meet her)在过去某个时间之前(I kne w)已经完成或结束。【译文】我知道我以前见过她。

16. The Queen _______ on TV tomorrow morning. [本题1分]

(A) spoke

(B) is to speak

(C) speaks

(D) is speaking

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 句中tomorrow morning是非常明显的将来时间标志,谓语动词应该用将来时态,而be to + 不定式表示按计划即将发生的动作。【译文】女王将在明天上午发表电视讲话。

17. We ______each other again since we graduated from the college. [本题1分]

(A) hadn’t seen

(B) didn’t see

(C) don’t see

(D) haven’t seen

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第一单元]D 有since引起的状语时,谓语动词通常要用完成时态。本句中―我们没有再见面‖是到现在为止所发生的情况,故用现在完成时。【译文】自从大学毕业以后,我们没有再见过面。

18. He didn’t go to bed until he ______ his homework [本题1分]

(A) finished

(B) had finished

(C) was finishing

(D) have finished

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 如果主句和时间状语从句表示的过去动作是在不同时间发生的,那么先发生的动作要用过去完成时表示。在本句中,―完成作业‖是先发生的动作,故选B。【译文】他做完作业才去睡觉。

19. The children _______ many times not to go near the lake. [本题1分]

(A) were being told

(B) have told

(C) have been told

(D) told

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 在本句中,首先主语children和谓语tell是被动关系,所以排除B和D。而选项A 是被动语态的过去进行时形式,句中many times表示该动作多次发生,所以用现在完成时。【译文】多次告知孩子们不要走近湖边。

20. So far we ______ the first two chapters. [本题1分]

(A) had overviewed

(B) have overviewed

(C) overviewed

(D) overview

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 本句中so far的意思是―到现在为止‖,有这样的时间状语时,谓语动词一般用现在完成时态。【译文】到现在为止,我们只复习了前两章。

21. What will you ______ at seven tomorrow evening? [本题1分]

(A) be doing

(B) are doing

(C) done

(D) did

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A 本句主要表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,所以用will be doing表示将来进行时。【译文】明天晚上七点你们在干什么?

22. I hope we _______the documents ready before you come tomorrow. [本题1分]

(A) will get

(B) get

(C) have get

(D) will have got

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第一单元]D 本句因为要强调―你明天来之前已经准备好‖,所以不用单纯的将来时态,而使用将来完成时表示将来某个时间已经发生的动作。【译文】希望你明天来之前我们已经将文件准备好了。

23. I am quite willing to help and _______ are the others. [本题1分]

(A) also

(B) so

(C) /

(D) hence

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 在肯定句中,当表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一人的时候,后面的句子用so引导,主谓倒装。【译文】我很愿意帮忙,其他人也都很愿意。

24. Mike will enter the competition, so ________his brother. [本题1分]

(A) does

(B) is

(C) will

(D) be

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 同上题一样,在肯定句中,当表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一人的时候,后面的句子用so引导,主谓倒装。本句谓语动词带有情态助动词will,若不用so引起倒装进行省略,后半句完整的说法是:His brother will enter the competition, too. 【译文】迈克要参加竞赛,他的兄弟也要。

25. He can’t speak French, _______can I. [本题1分]

(A) so

(B) and

(C) but

(D) neither

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第一单元]D 在否定句中,当表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一人的时候,后面的句子用neith er / nor引导,主谓倒装。【译文】他不会讲法语,我也不会。

26. She spent all night ______ about the future that lay ahead of her. [本题1分]

(A) thinking

(B) think

(C) to

(D) thought

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A 用spend表示―花时间做某事‖的时候,spend后面的动词用现在分词形式。【译文】她花了整晚来思考她的未来。

27. The ability to tolerate pain varies ______ person ______ person. [本题1分]

(A) between … and

(B) both … and

(C) from … to

(D) of … to

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 本题考查短语vary from… to… 表示―从……到……不等/ 不同‖。【译文】人和人忍受疼痛的能力是不一样的。

28. –I want to buy a silk tie with white and black spots.

[本题2分]

(A) No, there is nothing left.

(B) I’m sorry.

(C) I'm afraid we don't have any left.

(D) Here you are.

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 选项C意思是―对不起,已经卖完了。‖能与上句搭配。

29. A wise mother never ______ her children to the slightest possibility of danger. [本题1分]

(A) exposes

(B) makes

(C) sends

(D) lets

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A 本题考查expose的用法。expose somebody to表示―使某人接触……,使处于……影响下‖。【译文】明智的母亲绝不会让孩子们处于哪怕是一丁点的可能的危险当中。

30. Her ______ was in conference with two lawyers and did not want to be interrupted. [本题1

分]

(A) employer

(B) employ

(C) employee

(D) employment

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元] A 本题考查词语辨析。Employer 意思是―雇主、老板‖;employ是动词,意为―雇佣‖;employee是―雇员‖;而employment表示―就业‖。【译文】她的老板在同两个律师开会,不希望有人打扰。

31. Susan was determined to become a doctor and her persistence paid _______. [本题1分]

(A) back

(B) for

(C) off

(D) out

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 本题考查pay后面的介词搭配。pay back意思是―偿还、报复‖;pay for意思是―付钱、付出代价‖;pay out意思是―付出‖;pay off表示―成功、是值得的、没有白费‖。【译文】苏珊决心成为医生,她的执著努力没有白费。

32. We couldn't afford _____ a new refrigerator. [本题1分]

(A) buy

(B) to buy

(C) buying

(D) bought

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 本题考查afford的用法。afford后跟不定式,表示―有时间/ 经济条件做某事‖。【译文】我们买不起新冰箱。

33. Fifty per cent of road accidents result ______head injuries. [本题1分]

(A) from

(B) to

(C) of

(D) in

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第一单元]D result后面可以跟介词from 和in,result from表示―由……造成‖,而result in表示―引起、导致‖。【译文】50%的车祸都会导致头部受伤。

34. A spokesman said: ―We have no comment _______ the publication of these photographs.‖ [本题1分]

(A) regarded

(B) regard

(C) regarding

(D) to regard

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C regarding在这里做介词,意思是―关于……‖。【译文】发言人说:―对于这些照片的出版我们不做评论。‖

35. Students can gain valuable experience by working ______ the campus radio or magazine. [本题1分]

(A) on

(B) in

(C) at

(D) of

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A 本题考查与campus搭配的介词。on campus 意思是―在校园里‖。【译文】通过在校园广播或校园杂志的工作,学生们能够获得宝贵的经验。

36. Since then I've lived alone and immersed myself ______ my career. [本题1分]

(A) at

(B) in

(C) to

(D) for

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 本题考查短语immerse oneself in的用法,意思是―专心从事……‖。【译文】从那时候起,我就独自生活,专心干事业。

37. He had no plans to retire _______he is now very comfortably off. [本题1分]

(A) until

(B) when

(C) because

(D) even though

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:D

解答参考:[第一单元]D 本题考查even though―尽管,即使‖的用法。其他连词的意思与本句不符。【译文】尽管他现在已经很富裕了,但他并没有退休的打算。

38. Sunlight consists ______different wavelengths of radiation. [本题1分]

(A) of

(B) by

(C) in

(D) to

正确答案:A

解答参考:[第一单元]A consist后面可以跟介词in 和of,consist in 表示―主要在于……‖;consist of意思是―由……构成‖。【译文】太阳光由不同波长的射线构成。

39. While a ______ amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you. [本题1分]

(A) modern

(B) moderate

(C) moderation

(D) modest

你选择的答案: [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]

正确答案:B

解答参考:[第一单元]B 本题考查词语辨析。modern意为―现代的‖;moderate―适度的‖;moderation是名词,表示―适度‖;modest―谦虚的‖。根据题意,应该选B。【译文】适度的压力是有益的,而过多的压力则会让人筋疲力尽。

40. He made no _______to hide his disappointment. [本题1分]

(A) effect

(B) affect

(C) effort

(D) afford

正确答案:C

解答参考:[第一单元]C 本题考查词语辨析。effect做名词,意思是―影响‖;affect是动词―影响‖;effort 名词―努力‖;afford意思为―买得起‖。短语make no effort to do表示―没有努力做……‖。【译文】他没有尽力掩饰他的失望。

二、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)

41.

The increase in international business and in foreign investment has created a need for exec utives with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication. Americans, however, have not been well trained in either area and, consequently, have not enjoyed the sa me level of success in negotiation in an international arena as have their foreign counterparts.

Negotiating is the process of communicating back and forth for the purpose of reaching an a greement. It involves persuasion and compromise, but in order to participate in either one, the n egotiators must understand the ways in which people are persuaded and how compromise is rea ched within the culture of the negotiation.

In many international business negotiations abroad, Americans are perceived as wealthy and i mpersonal. It often appears to the foreign negotiator that the American represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation that can afford to pay the price without bargaining further. The American negotiator’s role becomes that of an impersonal supplier of information and cash.

In studies of American negotiators abroad, several traits have been identified that may serve to confirm this stereotypical perception, while undermining the negotiator’s position. Two traits in particular that cause cross-cultural misunderstanding are directness and impatience on the part of the American negotiator. Furthermore, American negotiators often insist on realizing short-term g oals. Foreign negotiators, on the other hand, may value the relationship established between neg otiators and may be willing to invest time in it for long-term benefits. In order to solidify the relati onship, they may opt for indirect interactions without regard for the time involved in getting to kn ow the other negotiator.

Clearly, perceptions and differences in values affect the outcomes of negotiations and the suc cess of negotiators. For Americans to play a more effective role in international business negotiat ions, they must put forth more effort to improve cross-cultural understanding.

[共5题]

(1) What kind of manager is needed in present international business and foreign investment? [本题2分]

(A) The man who represents a large multi-million-dollar corporation.

(B) The man with knowledge of foreign languages and skills in cross-cultural communication.

(C) The man who is wealthy and impersonal.

(D) The man who can negotiate with his foreign counterparts.

你选择的答案: B [正确]

正确答案:B

(2) According to the passage, international business negotiation involves . [本题2分]

(A) short-term goals

(B) long-term benefits

(C) information and cash

(D) persuasion and compromise

正确答案:D

(3) In the foreign negotiators’ eyes their American counterparts are . [本题2分]

(A) impersonal suppliers of information and cash

(B) skillful in negotiation

(C) good at establishing relationship between negotiators

(D) indirect and impatient

你选择的答案: A [正确]

正确答案:A

(4) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? [本题2分]

(A) Foreign negotiators are willing to invest time in relationship between negotiators.

(B) American negotiator’s directness and impatience cause cross-cultural misunderstanding.

(C) Americans has played a more effective role in international business negotiations.

(D) Foreign negotiators think that American can afford to pay the price without bargaining

正确答案:C

(5) What is the topic of this passage? [本题2分]

(A) The differences between American negotiators and foreign negotiators

(B) Negotiation skills

(C) International business and cross-cultural communication

(D) Cross-cultural understanding

正确答案:C

参考答案:

[第一单元]; 第5小题:C 本题考查对全文主题的把握。文章不是单纯讲商业谈判,也不是单讲跨文化问题,而是针对国际商务谈判中的跨文化理解问题,故选C。

42.

How much will international students have misconceptions about the U.S.? In an effort to qua sh some myths, here are the four most common stereotypes regarding college education in the United States.

Myth 1: American students are not as academically driven in comparison to other nations.

There are more than 3,000 universities in the United States. Some are highly selective, some not at all. The less selective colleges may consist of students who have little concern for their academic well-being, but in the more selective colleges you will find very committed students wh o will spend countless hours at night on their homework. This is a phrase in the United States c alled an ―all nighter‖ which is used when a student stays up all night to perfect an assignment. I n truth, it is an issue of pride.

Myth 2: American students party all night and day.

While American students do enjoy the freedom to explore a full lifestyle, they are also expect ed to keep up with very high standards of social behavior and academic excellence. International

students often join clubs or organizations where they can become involved in exciting programs both on and off campus.

Myth 3: American students are all rich and can afford a college education.

Although a certain percentage of American college students do come from wealthy families a nd have large expendable incomes, most American college students come from moderate-income families. Most American students enter college knowing they must apply for loans, work part-tim e, and earn scholarships in order to meet their financial obligations.

Myth 4: Most Americans (and college students) live in large cities which are crime-ridden with drugs and drive-by shootings.

Of all industrialized nations, the United States has one of the lowest crime rates. College ca mpuses are no exception. Safety is of primary importance to all students, parents, and staff at u niversities.

Universities centered in major cities have endless services to ensure the safety of all student s, from campus transportation services to on-campus police officers. Most of universities located outside of the city are very safe, and various precautions are made based on their demographic situation.

[共5题]

(1) According to the passage, the word ―myth‖ means _______. [本题2分]

(A) tale

(B) misunderstanding

(C) mistake

(D) story

正确答案:B

(2) In selective colleges, you will find students_______. [本题2分]

(A) are not as academically driven in comparison to other nations

(B) have little concern for their academic well-being

(C) spend countless hours on their homework

(D) party all night and day

正确答案:C

(3) Which of the following is NOT the way most American students pay for their college educatio n? [本题2分]

(A) Work part-time

(B) Apply for loans

(C) Earn scholarships

(D) Borrow money from their parents

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:D

(4) College campuses in the United States _______. [本题2分]

(A) are very safe

(B) are crime-ridden

(C) have high crime rates

(D) are too safe to make precautions

正确答案:A

(5) According to the passage, what can we learn about American college students? [本题2分]

(A) Students are tired of staying up all night to perfect an assignment.

(B) Some students have little concern for their academic well-being.

(C) They come from wealthy families and can afford a college education.

(D) International students will not join clubs or organizations.

正确答案:B

参考答案:

[第一单元]; 第5小题:B 通读全文可知只有选项B正确,在普通大学里的确有些学生不关心学业。

43.

In the United States there are six million tennis players and twelve million golfers. These figu res would not surprise most people. But many would be surprised to learn that twenty million A mericans ride motorcycles. Few people reali ze that motorcycling is fast becoming one of America’s most popular sports.

Many kinds of people enjoy motorcycling. The average American motorcyclist is between the ages of twenty-one and thirty-five. He owns his own house, and has a wife, more than one chil d, and at least one car. He is a responsible citizen.

Cycle Magazine, a monthly publication with almost 280,000 readers, claims that about fifty-five per cent of American motorcyclists are businessmen, with three per cent in the professions and nine per cent in government service. Such information is offered by motorcyclists in the hope of improving the general public’s impression of their sport. The public has tended to believe that al l motorcycles are ridden by wild, irresponsible, lawless young man.

There are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. Motorcyclists oft en look dirty; in fact, they are dirty. On the road there is little to protect them from mud, crushe d insects, and bird droppings. For practical reasons they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars.

Probably the machine itself also produces anger and fear. Motorcycles are noisy, though som e big trucks are even noisier. But trucks are big and carry heavy loads; they are accepted beca use they perform a needed service, making America move. Motorcycles, on the other hand, mak e an unpleasant noise just to give their riders pleasure. That is what is commonly thought.

Of course the danger of motorcycling also helps account for many people’s low opinion of th e sport. Its defenders, however, claim that careful cyclists are in less danger than is commonly b elieved.

As motorcycling becomes more common in years to come, it will be interesting to see how p eople in general feel about the sport. Perhaps it will someday become as ―respectable‖ as tennis

[共5题]

(1) Motorcyclists . [本题2分]

(A) are wild, irresponsible, lawless young man

(B) are all businessmen

(C) hope to improve the general public’s impression of their sport

(D) want to own his own house and at least one car

正确答案:C

(2) The average citizen dislikes motorcycling not because . [本题2分]

(A) motorcyclists often look dirty

(B) motorcycles make an unpleasant noise

(C) it is dangerous

(D) it is not as popular as tennis

正确答案:D

(3) Why do motorcyclists often dress in old clothing? [本题2分]

(A) For practical reasons.

(B) It looks cool and wild.

(C) They do not want to be looked respectable.

(D) Because motorcycles are dirty.

正确答案:A

(4) People accept noisier big trucks because . [本题2分]

(A) they are big and carry heavy loads

(B) they perform a needed service

(C) they give their riders pleasure

(D) they are not roaring along quiet streets.

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:B

(5) Which of the following ideas is suggested in the passage? [本题2分]

(A) In the United States there are twelve million tennis players and six million golfers.

(B) There are 280,000 motorcyclists in the United States.

(C) Many people realize that motorcycling is becoming one of America’s most popular sports.

(D) Motorcycling becomes more common in the future.

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:D

[第一单元]; 第5小题:D 由文章的第一段可知A、B、C均不正确,文章最后一段说明―摩托车运动在未来几年中变得更加普及……‖,故选D。

44.

Schools in the U.S. generally do not have a specific teaching plan for teachers to follow, and they certainly don’t have a set of textbooks that are taught by all school districts throughout the country. That’s why textbooks vary greatly from school to school, and from teacher to teacher e ven though they are all teaching the same subject in the same grade. Some schools provide bo oks to use, but teachers do not strictly follow them. They only use them as a reference, and enj oy pointing out mistakes and wrong information given in the books. They often share their own p oints of view with their students. Teaching like this has many advantages. Teachers can bring ou t their expertise, fully elaborating their most familiar areas. Students are more interested in what they are studying. Also this flexible teaching style benefits students in the development of critical thinking skills and the ability to apply them. On the other hand teaching like this also has many drawbacks. It causes uneven study levels. It is even more so among different schools and distri cts. Students in the same grade do not usually have a thorough understanding of a subject taug ht in the same school year. The teacher for the following year would have to spend a lot of tim e finding out what the students already know or do not know in the subject before starting his/h er own teaching plan. Some parts may be repeated, resulting in waste of time; and other parts may not be covered at all.

Exams in American schools are much less rigid than those in China. Teaching is flexible, so are exams. Even if you memorized the whole textbook, it might not be of much help in the exa ms. My Chinese friend envied me for not having to worry about the competition for attending the best schools by taking endless exams.

[共5题]

(1) What are advantages of the flexible teaching style? [本题2分]

(A) It benefits students in the development of critical thinking skills.

(B) Teachers can bring out their expertise.

(C) Students may have freedom in study.

(D) Both A and B.

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:D

(2) The flexible teaching style ______. [本题2分]

(A) may cause troubles to the teacher for the following year.

(B) usually helps students to have a thorough understanding of a subject

(C) makes the exam easy.

(D) may save teachers’ time

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:A

(3) The word ―drawbacks‖ (paragraph 2) means______. [本题2分]

(A) mistakes

(B) difficulties

(C) disadvantages

(D) troubles

正确答案:C

(4) From the passage we are told American teachers______. [本题2分]

(A) have to follow a specific teaching plan.

(B) dislike pointing out mistakes and wrong information given in the books.

(C) teaching the same subject may use different textbooks.

(D) strictly follow books provided by schools.

正确答案:C

(5) This article is mainly about ______. [本题2分]

(A) the advantages and disadvantages of the flexible teaching style

(B) American schools

(C) American teachers

(D) teaching methods in American schools

正确答案:D

参考答案:

[第一单元]; 第5小题:D 本题考查对文章主题的理解。虽然A、B、C三个选项的内容文章都有所涉及,但并不是主题。

45. Why you want to study abroad? Maybe you want to be __(1)__—exploring foreign lands, me eting new people, traveling __(2)__ the beaten path. Maybe you want to dig into history and real ly live it, not just read about it. Perhaps you want to discover yourself—gaining the __(3)__and c onfidence that comes with self-knowledge.

__(4)__ it or not, all these experiences and skills you develop abroad will help you mature p ersonally and academically __(5)__ enhance your future career opportunities.

As an individual, you will develop independence and self-reliance. When culture __(6)__challe nges you, you will uncover strengths you may not __(7)__ you had.

You will also grow academically. You will be able to learn about lots of subjects not offered here in your school. By __(8)__ politics with foreign students, involving yourself in local issues or taking American history classes from a foreign professor, you will gain a new, international __(9) __on yourself and your society. Even ordinary, daily living experiences will be a learning adventu re! Shopping at the local market, doing the laundry with your host mom, and going out with your new friends will be an education __(10)__ itself.

[共10题]

(1) [本题1分]

(A) an adventurer

(B) a traveler

(C) a scholar

(D) an inventor

正确答案:A

(2) [本题1分]

(A) on

(B) to

(C) off

(D) in

正确答案:C

(3) [本题1分]

(A) independence

(B) independent

(C) dependence

(D) dependent

正确答案:A

(4) [本题1分]

(A) Think

(B) Judge

(C) Suppose

(D) Believe

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]正确答案:C

(5) [本题1分]

(A) and

(B) but

(C) as well as

(D) or

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]正确答案:C

(6) [本题1分]

(A) difference

(B) shock

(C) upset

(D) distinction

正确答案:B

(7) [本题1分]

(A) have known

(B) know

(C) known

(D) has known

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:A

(8) [本题1分]

(A) discussed

(B) discussing

(C) discuss

(D) discusses

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:B

(9) [本题1分]

(A) persuasive

(B) prospective

(C) perspective

(D) prosperous

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:C

(10) [本题1分]

(A) of

(B) to

(C) for

(D) in

你选择的答案:前次作业时已经做对 [正确]

正确答案:D

参考答案:

[第一单元]; 第10小题:D 此处考查短语in itself―就其本身而言,实质上‖的用法。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档