英语过去式过去分词式大全

一、AAA型原型原型原型

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读

cut cut cut 切，割

let let let 让

put put put 放

cast cast cast 抛

cost cost cost 花费，值spend spent spent 花费

hit hit hit 打、撞、击set set set 安排

hurt hurt hurt 使……伤痛

bite bit Bit/bitten 咬

bet bet bet 赌

wet wet / wetted wet / wetted 淋湿

spit spat / spit spat / spit 吐出

quit quit quit 放弃

quit quitte quitted 放弃二、ABA型

原形过去式原形

become became become 成为

come came come 来

run ran run 跑

三、ABC型

1.ow ew →own

bear bore born 生

blow blew blown 吹

draw drew drawn 画

grow grew grown 生长

三、ABC型1.ow ew →own

show showed shown 展示

know knew known 知道

throw threw thrown 投掷

fly flew flown 飞

drive drove driven 驾驶

awake awoke awaked / woken 醒来

arise arose arisen 出现

tear tore torn 撕裂

steal stole stolen 偷

spring sprang / sprung sprung 跳跃

shake shook shaken 摇

2.i→ a →u

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始

drink drank drunk 喝

sing sang sung 唱

swim swam swum 游泳

ring rang rung 打电话

wear wore worn 穿

forget forgot Forgotten/

forgot 忘记speak spoke spoken 说

say said said 说

lie lied lied 说谎

break broke broken 打破

freeze froze frozen 冻、结冰mistake mistook mistaken 弄错

choose chose chosen 选择

rise rose risen 升高

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思

eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止

give gave given 给

lend lent lent 把…借给show showed showed 给…看

ride rode ridden 骑

see saw seen 看见

write wrote written 写

spell spelled spelled 拼写

spell spelt spelt 拼写

fall fell fallen 落下forgive forgave forgiven 原谅5. 无规律

am/is was been 是

are were been 是

do did done 做

go went gone 走

take took taken 拿

四、ABB型

1.原形→ought →t ough

bring brought brought 带来、拿来buy bought bought 买

fight fought fought 打架、做战dig dug dug 挖

think thought thought 思考babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sow sowed sown / sowed 种植

sew sewed sewn / sewed 缝合

四、ABB型

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n汉语意思

saw sawed sawed / sawn 锯

retell retold retold 复述

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建

prove proved proved / proven 证明misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会light lit lit 点着

light lighted lighted

2. 原形→aught →aught

catch caught caught 捉,抓

teach taught taught 教

seek sought sought 寻觅3. 原形→变其中一个元音字母

feed fed fed 喂

meet met met 遇见

get got got 得到

shoot shot shot 放（炮）

sit sat sat 坐

win won won 赢、获胜find found found 发现

found founded founded 建立4. 原形→□lt→□lt

feel felt felt 感到、触摸keep kept kept 保持

leave left left 离开

sleep slept slept 睡

sweep swept swept 扫

5. ABB变其中一个辅音字母

build built built 建造

hear heard heard 听见

make made made 制造

bend bent bent 使弯曲

mean meant meant 意思

send sent sent 送,寄

baby-sit baby-sat baby-sat 临时照顾

deal dealt dealt 处理、分配Have/has had had 有,吃

hold held held 拥有、抓住

lose lost lost 丢失

pay paid paid 付钱

hear heard heard 听到

sell sold sold 卖

tell told told 告诉

stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白lead led led 引导五、AAB型

beat beat beaten 打败broadcast broadcast broadcasted 广播六、有两种形式

hang hanged hanged 吊死

hang hung hung 挂、吊

learn learned learned 学

learn learnt learnt 学

lie lay lain 躺/位于/在于

lay lain lain 放、放置

lay laid laid 铺，放，下蛋rid rid rid 免除

rid ridded ridded 免除

sink sank sunk 下沉

sink sunk sunken 下沉

burn burned burned 烧

burn burnt burnt 烧

smell smelled smelled 闻

smell smelt smelt 闻

shine shined shined 照耀、擦亮shine shone shone 照耀、发光dream dreamed dreamed 做梦

dream dreamt dreamt 做梦

wake waked waked 醒

wake woke woken 醒

hide hid hid 隐藏、躲藏hide hid hidden 隐藏、躲藏七、情态动词

can could 能

may might 也许

must 必须

shall should 将要

will would 会

英语过去式,过去分词

be was/were been bear bore borne beat beat beaten, beat become became become begin began begun bend bent bent bet bet bet bind bound bound bite bit bitten bleed bled bled blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burned, burnt burned, burnt burst burst burst buy bought bought cast cast cast catch caught caught choose chose chosen

come came come show showed shown, showed shut shut shut sing sang sung sink sank, sunk sunk sit sat sat sleep slept slept sow sowed sown, sowed speak spoke spoken spread spread spread stand stood stood steal stole stolen stick stuck stuck swear swore sworn swim swam swum take took taken teach taught taught tear tore torn tell told told think thought thought

常用英语单词过去式

常用英语单词过去式、过去分词 过去式（ past tense）是英语语法的一种，表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过 去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。 以前的事情或者过去发生的动作需要用过去式。只要不是现在或者将来发生的事情，哪怕几分钟之前的也是过去式。 比如 : 我刚回到家。 I came home just now. 我昨天晚上看了我喜欢的电视节目。I watched my favorite TV shows yesterday evening. 爸爸几个月前买了一辆新车。My father bought a new car several months ago. 几年前我还是一个小婴儿，就像我妹妹一样。I was a little baby several years ago, just like my little sister. 表示的意思不同，语法不同。比如 一般现在时。我每天都写作业。I do my homework every day. 过去时。我刚写了作业。 I did my homework just now. 一般现在时。我每天7：30去学校。I go to school at 7:30 every day. 过去时。我今天 7：30 去了学校。（已经去了，所以是过去时）I went to school at 7:30 today. 和时间有关的词语或者状语 1． yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening) 2． the day before yesterday 前天 3． last night (week, Sunday, weekend, month, winter, year, century世纪） 4． ago 以前 5． this morning /afternoon /evening （今天早上，中午，晚上） 6． when 引导的状语从句（动词过去时） 7． just now 刚才 8． the other day -- a few days ago. 几天前 9． at the age of 10 （在十岁的时候） 10． in the old days 在以前的时候 11.at that time 在那时 12.at that moment 在那个时候 规则动词 1.一般动词直接加 -ed，比如 look-looked ； 2.以 e 结尾的动词直接加 -d，比如 dance-danced； 3.辅音字母加 y 结尾的，变 y 为 i 再加 ed，比如 study-studied ； 4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母（字母 w，y，x 除外），双写这个辅音字母加 -ed，比如 skip-skipped ； 5.以 l 结尾的动词，若以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母l 双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。比如 travel-travelled/traveled(U.S.) 。 6.部分以 -p 结尾的动词同样遵循第 5 条，这类词多由“前缀 +名词”构成。比如 worship-worshipped/worshiped(U.S.) 、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(U.S.) 。 注：英语 26 个字母中，除了 a， e， i ， o， u这几个元音字母外，其他都是辅音字母。

英语过去式句子大全.

过去式的概念、动词的过去式变形、句子的过去式变形和不规则动词列表 i一般过去时态 定义：表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。 结构：“主语+动词的过去式” 用法： 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 he was here yesterday. i got up at seven yesterday morning. my mother was at work yesterday afternoon. did you have a good time last summer? 2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 my mother often went to work by taxi last year. when i was a student, i often listened to music. 3. 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：一般过去式的用法： 一般过去式表示过去的动作和状态，通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状语的词，词组 或从句, 如yesterday, the day before last, last week, two days ago 等,上下文清楚时可 以不带时间状语。 i worked in that factory last year. 去年我在那一家工厂工作。 i met him yesterday. 昨天我碰见了他。 i went to the tian long mountain yesterday. 昨天我们去了天龙山。 一般过去式构成：表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过 去式是在动词 原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。 4. 一般过去时的标志词: last year; last night yesterday (+morning, afternoon, evening) in +过去时间词: in 1998… 依上下文或句子。 ii 过去式规则变化 （a）动词词尾+“ed”。 walk →walked（走）need →needed （需要） （b）动词词尾为“e”时，加“-d”。 live →lived （住）like →liked （喜欢） （c）动词词尾为“辅音字母+y”时，去“y”加“ied”，若是词尾为“元音字母+y”，只 加“ed”。 study →studied （学习）play→played （游戏） （d）原形动词词尾为重读闭音节时，先双写该辅音字母再+“ed”stop →stopped （即 后三位中两个辅音夹着一个原音时，要再写一次最后的辅音） 过去式“-ed”的发音规则 （1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音， want →wanted （要）need →needed （需要） （2）动词词尾为等清辅音时，发/ t / 音。 help →helped （帮助）laugh →laughed （笑）look →looked （看） kiss →kissed （吻）wash →washed （洗） watch →watched （注视） （3）下列动词的过去式如下变化，发/ d /音。 call →called （叫）stay→stayed （停留）cry→cried （哭）

最新过去式与过去分词的区别

动词的过去式和过去分词的区别 一、形式上的区别 1、规则动词的过去式和过去分词没有区别，基本都是在动词后面加上e d。 2、不规则动词的过去式和过去分词有些不一样，但也有不少是一样的。比如read，它的过去式和过去分词和动词原形是一样的，只是读音有所区别。 因此，你试图从形式上来区分过去式和过去分词是行不通的，即使你把不规则动词表背得很熟也没有一点用。 我们反对大家死背不规则动词表，用到某个动词时查一下就行了，为什么要死背呢？或许有人又会说，不背下来考试时怎么办呢？请大家多看看高考试卷，看看有什么地方需要你死背单词的？ 二、意义上的区别 动词的过去式和过去分词实际上都是用来描述一个“已经发生的行为”，区别只是着重点不同，过去式着重点在“行为本身”，相当于汉语的“～了”。过去分词着重点在“行为的结果或影响”，也就是说动词的过去分词主要是用于说明相当于汉语“已～”或“被～”这样的概念。

三、过去式和过去分词的本质区别 过去式是限定动词，只能用在直接接主语（和主语之间没有其它的动词）的场合。而过去分词是非限定动词，不能直接接主语，如果用在接主语的场合，必须在主语和过去分词之间增加一个助动词。 [过去分词属非谓语动词] 助动词：没有实际意义，帮助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词。 be动词is,am,are 助动词has,have,had 助动词do ,does ,did 助动词shall, will 助动词should, would 所以大家只要了解了句子的主语，就能很准确地区分过去式和过去分词。 请大家读一读下面的句子： He is washed from sin. 他被洗清罪恶。 提示：washed和主语he之间有一个助动词is。 Tears washed her cheeks. 眼泪沾湿了她的面颊。 The green car caught me on the straightaway.

小学英语动词过去式规则变化大全

小学英语动词过去式规则变化大全 [1] e结尾的情况: e结尾的动词, 直接加d: smile--smiled; hope--hoped. ie结尾动词,直接加d: died;tied. [2] 双辅音结尾的情况: 两个辅音字母(consonant)结尾的, 直接加ed: helped; learned. [3]两个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 两个元音(vowels:a,e,i,o,u)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词,直接加ed: rained; heated. [4] 一个元音+一个辅音结尾的情况: 一个元音(vowel)加一个辅音字母结尾的动词: (1) 对单音节(one-syllable)单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed. . stopped; planned; (2) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第一个音节处,不双写加ed. 如: visited(重读在vis前); offered(重读在of前); (3) 对双音节(two-syllable)单词,如果重读在第二个音节处,双写词尾辅音字母加ed. 如: preferred(重读在fer前); admitted(重读在mit前); referred; deferred; [5] y结尾的情况: 元音+y结尾动词,直接加ed: played; enjoyed. 辅音+y结尾动词,y变i加ed: worried;studied. 1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如： begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam 2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如： drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote

英语过去式大全

英语过去式大全 我要中小学的要所有特殊变化的比如说+D 去Y加IED 把I,E变成A等写的详细点 规则动词的过去式词尾变化有几种： 1．一般情况下加ed，如watched, planted, watered, pulled, climbed, picked。 2．以不发音字母e结尾的加d，如liked, moved, tasted。 3．以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加ed，如study——studied。4．以1个元音字母加1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed，如stop——stopped。 词尾读音有3种： a．在浊辅音和元音后读[d]，如lived, watered, listened, played。b．在清辅音后读[t]，如liked, helped, watched c．在[t],[d]音后读[Id]，如planted, wanted, handed(上交)。 不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢： sit ——sat throw ——threw am, is —— was drink ——drank draw ——drew are ——were sing ——sang fly ——flew do ——did begin ——began grow ——grew have, has ——had

swim ——swam put ——put may ——might give ——gave cut ——cut can ——could ring ——rang let ——let shall ——should run ——ran read ——read will ——would ride ——rode catch ——caught go —— went write ——wrote teach ——taught eat ——ate drive ——drove think ——thought hear ——heard keep ——kept buy ——bought see ——saw sleep ——slept fight ——fought find ——found sweep ——swept hold ——held wear ——wore feel ——felt tell ——told meet —— met come ——came get ——got mean ——meant

过去式与过去分词的区别

过去式与过去分词的区别 简单来说 过去式通常用在一般过去时中，表示过去发生的动作。 Eg: My mother taught me English last summer holiday. 过去分词有几种常见用法： 1.用在完成时态中(has/had+done)，表示在过去已经完成的动作； 2.用在被动语态中(be+done)，表示物主“被。。。”的动作，比如：Chinese is spoken by many people.； 3.做表语（be+done），表示物主的状态，比如：the shop is closed. 4. 作修饰词(done)，表示物主的状态。比如 a written report 动词的过去式和过去分词的区别 一、形式上的区别 1、规则动词的过去式和过去分词没有区别，基本都是在动词后面加上e d。

2、不规则动词的过去式和过去分词有些不一样，但也有不少是一样的。比如read，它的过去式和过去分词和动词原形是一样的，只是读音有所区别。 因此，你试图从形式上来区分过去式和过去分词是行不通的，即使你把不规则动词表背得很熟也没有一点用。 我们反对大家死背不规则动词表，用到某个动词时查一下就行了，为什么要死背呢？或许有人又会说，不背下来考试时怎么办呢？请大家多看看高考试卷，看看有什么地方需要你死背单词的？ 二、意义上的区别 动词的过去式和过去分词实际上都是用来描述一个“已经发生的行为”，区别只是着重点不同，过去式着重点在“行为本身”，相当于汉语的“～了”。过去分词着重点在“行为的结果或影响”，也就是说动词的过

去分词主要是用于说明相当于汉语“已～”或“被～”这样的概念。 三、过去式和过去分词的本质区别 过去式是限定动词，只能用在直接接主语（和主语之间没有其它的动词）的场合。而过去分词是非限定动词，不能直接接主语，如果用在接主语的场合，必须在主语和过去分词之间增加一个助动词。 [过去分词属非谓语动词] 助动词：没有实际意义，帮助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词。 be动词is,am,are 助动词has,have,had 助动词do ,does ,did 助动词shall, will 助动词should, would 所以大家只要了解了句子的主语，就能很准确地区分过去式和过去分词。

初中英语过去式过去分词大全

初中英语过去式过去分词的不规则变化 meaning root form pt pp meaning root form pt pp 让允许let let let 喂feed fed fed 阅读read read read 遇见meet met met 放置put put put 感觉feel felt felt 花费cost cost cost 嗅，发出smell smelt smelt 打hit hit hit 拼写spell spelt spelt 砍切割cut cut cut 损坏，宠坏spoil spoilt spoilt 伤害弄伤hurt hurt hurt 发现，找到find found found 撒抛投cast cast cast 举着，握着hold held held 关闭shut shut shut 听见hear heard heard 沉入安置set set set 有，吃have/has had had 传播展开spread spread spread 丢失，失去lose lost lost 使阴暗overcast overcast overcast 离开，留下leave left left 广播broadcast broadcast broadcast 制造，使得make made made 预测forecast forecast forecast 射击射伤shoot shot shot 爆炸burst burst burst 照耀发光shine shone shone 捕捉赶上catch caught caught 坐sit sat sat 教书教学teach taught taught 临时照顾babysit babysat babysat 想认为think thought thought 吐，吐唾液spit spat spat 买buy bought bought 打赢，获胜win won won 搜寻追求seek sought sought 出血bleed bled bled 打架打仗fight fought fought 逃跑flee fled fled 带来bring brought brought 改建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 扫sweep swept swept 睡过头oversleep overslept overslept 哭泣流泪weep wept wept 挖dig dug dug 保持keep kept kept 撒谎lie lied lied 睡觉sleep slept slept 放置下蛋lay laid laid 梦到，做梦dream dreamt dreamt 躺lie lay lain 学习，学会learn learnt learnt 敲打，振翅beat beat beaten 燃烧burn burnt burnt 编织weave wove woven 建设build built built 上升，升起rise rose risen 弯曲,弯腰bend bent bent 发生，呈现arise arose arisen 花费,度过spend spent spent 驱使驱赶drive drove driven 发送,派遣send sent sent 拿走，带走take took taken 付钱pay paid paid 误认为mistake mistook mistaken 说say said said 摇动挥动shake shook shaken 站立stand stood stood 刮风，吹blow blew blown 明白understand understood understood 生长，种植grow grew grown 误解misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 知道，了解know knew known 卖sell sold sold 画，拖，拉draw drew drawn 给give gave given 投掷抛throw threw thrown 原谅forgive forgave forgiven 飞行fly flew flown 告诉tell told told 展示show showed shown

人教版七年级下册英语动词过去式

动词过去式 写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_____________ fly____________ plant____________ are ____________ drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ bring_____________ come___________ find______________ leave ________ stop_____________ dance__________ write___________ ask ___________ forget_____________ eat____________ draw____________ put ____________ read____________ ride___________ teach____________ do/does __________ Be动词的过去时练习: A 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1、I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：____________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否定回答：_____________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：___________________________________ 一般疑问句：_______________________________ 肯、否回答：_______________________________ 3.They were in his pocket. 否定句：________________________________________ 一般疑问句：___________________________________ 肯、否定回答：___________________________________ 三、中译英 1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 My storybook _______ beside the watch ______ _______. 2. 他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 Their ________ ________ in the bedroom _______ __________. 3. 一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 There _________ two _________ in the garden ______ _________ ___________. Be动词的过去时练习: B 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

英语过去式过去分词大全(规则+不规则)

原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词begin began begun be was/were been feel felt felt bring brought brought swim swam swum fight fought fought buy bought bought sweep swept swept find found found catch caught caught take took taken fly flew flown come came come teach taught taught get got got cut cut cut tell told told give gave given do did done think thought thought go went gone draw drew drawn throw threw thrown grow grew grown drink drank drunk understa nd understoo d understo od have had had drive drove driven wear wore worn hear heard heard eat ate eaten write wrote written know knew known put put put run ran run leave left left read read read say said said lose lost lost ride rode ridden see saw seen make made made ring rang rung sell sold sold meet met met rise rose risen send sent sent spend spent spent shut shut shut set set set stand stood stood sing sang sung sweep swept swept sleep slept slept sit sat sat speak spoke spoken 原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词begin began begun be was/were been feel felt felt bring brought brought swim swam swum fight fought fought buy bought bought sweep swept swept find found found catch caught caught take took taken fly flew flown come came come teach taught taught get got got cut cut cut tell told told give gave given do did done think thought thought go went gone draw drew drawn throw threw thrown grow grew grown drink drank drunk understa nd understoo d understo od have had had drive drove driven wear wore worn hear heard heard eat ate eaten write wrote written know knew known put put put run ran run leave left left read read read say said said lose lost lost ride rode ridden see saw seen make made made ring rang rung sell sold sold meet met met rise rose risen send sent sent spend spent spent

动词过去式与过去分词变化规则

动词过去式与过去分词变化规则 ①一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。如：worked，watched。 ②以哑巴e结尾的动词，直接加d。如：hoped，lived。 ③以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 ed。如：stopped, shipped。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。如：carried，worried。 ⑤有些动词不符合上面的规则，需要特殊记忆。 (1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） let（让） let let cut（割） cut cut put（放） put put read （读） read read 】 cost（花费） cost cost hit（打） hit hit hurt 伤害） hurt hurt (2)AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） beat beaten (3)ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） run（跑） ran run come（来） came come become（变成） became become (4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） sit（坐） sat sat win （赢） won won ~ get（得到） got got meet（遇见） met met sleep（睡） slept slept feel（感觉） felt felt keep （保持） kept kept sweep（扫） swept swept hold（抓住） held held dig（挖） dug dug hang（吊死） hanged hanged hang（悬挂） hung hung

常见英语单词的过去式和过去分词

be beat become begin bend blow break bring broadcast build burn buy catch choose come cost cut dig do draw drink drive eat fall feed feel fight find was/were beat became began bent blew broke brought broadcast built burnt bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drew drank drove ate fell fed felt fought found been beaten become begun bent blown broken brought broadcast built burnt bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found

fly forbid forget forgive get give go grow hang hear hide hit hold hurt keep know lay lead learn leave lend lie lose make mean meet pay prove flew forbade forgot forgave got gave went grew hung/hanged heard hid hit held hurt kept knew laid led learned/learnt left lent lay lost made meant met paid proved flown forbidden forgotten forgiven got given gore grown hung/hanged heard hidden hit held hurt kept known laid led learned/learnt left lent lain lost made meant met paid proven/proved

英语不规则单词的过去式和过去分词

英语不规则单词的过去式和过去分词am\are\is was\were been bear bore born beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burnt burnt buy bought bought can could catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut dig dug dug do did done draw drew drawn drink drank drunk drive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fly flew flown forget forgot forgetten freeze froze frozen get got got give gave given go went gone grow grew grown hang hung hung have had had hear heard heard hide hid hidden hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt keep kept kept

英语一般过去时的用法大全及解析

英语一般过去时的用法大全及解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1．—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou. A. worked B. was working C. would work D. have worked 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你去过上海吗？——当然。事实上，我在那里工作了六年，但是现在我住在泰州。根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州，可知在上海工作为过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，work的过去式为worked，故选A。 【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。 2．A bridge ________over the river last year. A. builds B. built C. was built D. is built 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。 3．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals． A. turned; have scored B. turned; had scored C. had turned; have scored D. had turned; had scored 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。 【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。 4．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight. —But she _. A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——琳达今晚不会来聚会。——但是她答应了啊。根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前，故用一般过去时，因此选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态。

(完整版)史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律 （史上最全） 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共9个） 1. cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts] n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失 vi.价钱为; 花费 vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价 2. cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cuts vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削 vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 降低; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为 3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hits vt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞 vt.伤害, 殃及 n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物 4. hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurts vt.使受伤; 伤害；vi.疼痛 vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响 n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤] 5. let[let]—let—let ---letting vt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉；vt. & vi.出租 6. put[put]—put—put---putting vt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明 7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---reading vt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解；vt.显示; 标明 8. set[set]—set—set---setting---sets vt.放, 搁置；vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果 n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机 adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的 9. shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shuts vt. & vi.关, 关上

常用英语单词过去式

常用英语单词过去式、过去分词 过去式（past tense）是英语语法的一种，表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。以前的事情或者过去发生的动作需要用过去式。只要不是现在或者将来发生的事情，哪怕几分钟之前的也是过去式。比如: 我刚回到家。I came home just now. 我昨天晚上看了我喜欢的电视节目。I watched my favorite TV shows yesterday evening. 爸爸几个月前买了一辆新车。My father bought a new car several months ago. 几年前我还是一个小婴儿，就像我妹妹一样。I was a little baby several years ago, just like my little sister. 表示的意思不同，语法不同。比如 一般现在时。我每天都写作业。I do my homework every day. 过去时。我刚写了作业。I did my homework just now. 一般现在时。我每天7：30去学校。I go to school at 7:30 every day. 过去时。我今天7：30去了学校。（已经去了，所以是过去时）I went to school at 7:30 today. 和时间有关的词语或者状语 1．yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening) 2．the day before yesterday 前天 3．last night (week, Sunday, weekend, month, winter, year, century 世纪） 4．ago以前 5．this morning /afternoon /evening（今天早上，中午，晚上） 6．when引导的状语从句（动词过去时） 7．just now刚才 8．the other day -- a few days ago.几天前 9．at the age of 10 （在十岁的时候） 10．in the old days在以前的时候 11. at that time在那时 12. at that moment在那个时候 规则动词 1. 一般动词直接加-ed，比如look-looked； 2. 以e结尾的动词直接加-d，比如dance-danced； 3. 辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i再加ed，比如study-studied； 4. 以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母（字母w，y，x除外），双写这个辅音字母加-ed，比如skip-skipped； 5. 以l结尾的动词，若以非重读音节结尾，则末尾的字母l双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。比如travel-travelled/traveled(U.S.)。 6. 部分以-p结尾的动词同样遵循第5条，这类词多由“前缀+名词”构成。比如worship-worshipped/worshiped(U.S.)、handicap-handicapped/handicaped(U.S.)。 注：英语26个字母中，除了a，e，i，o，u 这几个元音字母外，其他都是辅音字母。