2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案10

2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案

Dear Tony,

Thanks for your last email. It was great to hear from you. I know you are arriving in our city tomorrow and I can’t wait to see you. Unluckily I fell off my bike on my way home from school and hurt one of my legs. So I’m very sorry that I can’t go to the railway station to meet you. I t’s not difficult to find my home. Now let me tell you how to get to my house.

You can take a bus or a taxi after you get off the train. Go along the road and turn right at the traffic lights into Peony Street. There’s a market on your left and then turn left into Changjiang Road. Go along Changjiang Road and then get off at the first crossing. Walk down the road and you can see a restaurant. My house is next to it. It will take you about half an hour to get to my house. See you tomorrow!

Yours,

Lingling ( )36. A. sad B. great C. sorry D. happy

( )37. A. our B. your C. his D. her

( )38. A. in B. at C. during D. on

( )39. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t

( )40. A. when B. how C. why D. what

( )41. A. train B. bus C. plane D. taxi

( )42. A. onto B. into C. out of D. outside

( )43. A. so B. or C. and D. but

( )44. A. thank off B. come up C. put down D. get off

( )45. A. see B. hear C. enter D. leave

Mr. Green and his family came to Beijing and stayed here for three weeks. Before they left for Shanghai, they went to climb the Great Wall. It was one of the greatest wonders in the world. They took a lot of pictures there and enjoyed themselves. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to return to the hotel. After they got to the hotel, they found the camera was lost. There were a lot of nice pictures in it. They were all sorry for it, especially the children. That evening they didn’t feel like eating anything. Mr. Green hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-storey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window, but he didn’t hurt himself.

“It was surpising!” called out his children. “Why?”

“Because I lived on the first floor!”

They all began to laugh when two policemen came in with a bag in hand. They said a Chinese boy found it on the Great Wall. They found the hotel by the address in the bag. The camera was in the bag.

( )51. Why d idn’t the Greens want to have supper that evening?

A. Because they were all full.

B. Because they were tired.

C. Because they were busy looking for their camera.

D. Because they were sad for losing the camera.

( )52. Mr. Green told the story in order to ____.

A. make his family have a good sleep

B. make fun of his children

C. let his family forget the unhappy thing

D. share the story with his family

( )53. What does the word “surprising” mean in Chinese?

A. 使人惊奇的

B. 情绪不安的

C. 极不愉快的

D. 令人高兴的

( )54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The family would go to Shanghai.

B. The family visited many places in Beijing.

C. Two policemen found the camera.

D. The family got their camera back at last. ( )55. What do you think of the Chinese boy?

A. He was careless.

B. He was careful.

C. He was kind.

D. He was stupid.

What happened when Rosa got a new pet?

Rosa got a pet parakeet. She wrote about her new pet in her diary. Here are some things that Rosa

( )46. Which of these did Blue Boy do on April 12?

A. He played with his bell.

B. He flew around the room.

C. He said, “Rosa loves Blue Boy!”

D. He hid in his cage.

( )47. Which of these did Blue Boy do last?

A. He ate birdseed and drank water.

B. He sang in the morning.

C. He made noises in the pet store.

D. He said Rosa’s nam e.

( )48. Rosa wrote mostly about ___

A. what a pet bird eats

B. making friends with a new pet

C. going to a pet store

D. teaching birds to talk

( )49. Which of these did Blue Boy do last?

A. He ate birdseed and drank water.

B. He sang in the morning.

C. He made noises in the pet store.

D. He said Rosa’s name.

( )50. What will Rosa probably do next?

A. Give Blue Boy a new name.

B. Get a new blanket

C. Teach Blue Boy to say more words.

D. Take the bird back to the pet store

Liu Mei is in Class 2, Grade 2. She was a shy girl. She was afraid to meet strangers. Her face would turn red when she stood in front of many people.

Her school would have a storytelling competition. The participant should tell a story in English. Her teacher Mr. Wang called her into the office and said, “You are good at English. I would like you to join in the game for our class.” Liu Mei answered quickly, “But I don’t think I can do it well. There are so many students and teachers watching me. I will be very nervous.” Mr. Wang asked her to have a try. “Don’t worry. Just be confident of yourself. I’m sure you’ll be successful.” At last, Liu Mei agreed. She began to get ready for it.

On that day, Liu Mei spoke English so well that all the teachers and students were all happy for her. She got the first prize. He classmates and teacher said “Well done!” to her. Sometimes things are not as difficult as we think. Whenever we have problems, we should remember two words—I can. Then we must try our best to do it.

( )51. How will Liu Mei feel when she meets strangers?

A. She will feel happy to meet them.

B. She will make friends with them.

C. She will feel very shy.

D. She will say hello to them first.

( )52. What did Mr. Li ask Liu Mei to do?

A. He asked her to tell a story in front of her classmates.

B. He wanted her to enter the competition.

C. He asked her to help others with English.

D. He hoped Liu Mei could speak more English.

( )53. What does the underlined word “nervous” mean in Chinese?

A. 紧张的

B. 伤心的

C. 开心的

D. 着急的

( )54. Why didn’t Liu Mei want to join in the competition at first?

A. She was very busy that day.

B. She didn’t think she could do well in it.

C. She couldn’t speak English well.

D. She didn’t feel well that day.

( )55. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Liu Mei isn’t an excellent student.

B. We should be confident of ourselves.

C. Liu Mei did badly in the competition.

D. We should always do what we like.

Kalu Mian was a monkey. One day he got tired of living in the forest. He wanted something new. So he decided to visit a city.

Kalu Mian said goodbye to his wife Moti Bibi and went to the city by himself.

Soon he reached the city. Kalu Mian looked curiously at the tall buildings of the city. They were taller than the trees in his forest. Buses, trucks and cars moved noisily and with high speed. Suddenly, Kalu Mian heard a loud shriek. He was terribly scared. Then he heard that same loud shriek. And he saw a big, black monster coming fast to him.

Kalu Mian had never seen a railway engine. He was scared that the big monster would eat him up. Frightened, he ran and ran till he reached the trees in his forest. Then he was not afraid any more.

Moti Bib was very happy to see him back. Kalu Mian sat by her side and said, “You are right, Moti Bibi! Our forest is wonderful. I shall never go to the city again!”

( )36. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

( )37. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. OK

( )38. A. trees B. mountains C. grass D. buildings

( )39. A. tigers B. cars C. bikes D. birds

( )40. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. smelt

( )41. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. hurriedly

( )42. A. always B. usually C. often D. never

( )43. A. reached B. left C. read D. drew

( )44. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. interesting

( )45. A. Their B. Our C. Your D. His

36-40ACDBA 41-45BDACB

Many kinds of animals are in danger now. Let me tell you four kinds of such aniamls.

Giant pandas live in the forest of China. Outside China they are only in zoos. They eat only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a panda in a zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat and it is difficult for giant pandas to have a baby in a zoo.

An Asian elephant has much smaller ears than the African elephants. They live in thick, green forests. These animals need lots of place to live and find their food. There are only less than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephant) in the world now.

Tigers belong to the cat family. They kill small animals such as deer and cattle for food. The tigers are in trouble because of cutting down the forests and hunting. People kill them for their beautiful skins. In 1939 there were about 30,000 tigers in India, but today there are only 3,000. The European otter lives in Europe. It has soft, brown fur on its body. It is almost 75cm long. Its tail is half as long as its body. Its head is flat and broad. It has small and round ears. Today people still kill the poor animals for its fur.

( )56. If you want to visit a giant panda in Europe, you can go to ___.

A. the zoo

B. the bamboo forest

C. the thick, green forest

D. the mountains

( )57. Tigers become less and less because ____.

①People kill them for their fur.

②People destroy their living space.

③People raise them in the zoo and they can’t have babies there.

④They haven’t enough food to eat.

A. ①②

B. ③④

C. ①③

D. ②④

( )58. Which of the following is right?

A. It’s good for giant pandas to live in the zoo.

B. Tigers can kill big animals such as lions for food.

C. An African elephant’s ears are much bigger than the Asian elephants.

D. A Europen otter has small and long ears.

( )59. What are these animals in common?

A. They all live in China.

B. They are all big animals.

C. They are all endangered animals.

D. They all need to live in zoos.

( )60. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Animals in Danger.

B. Animals around the world.

C. Huge Animals.

D. Human and Animals.

56-60AACCA

If you enjoy reading, don’t miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris. It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine. An American, Sylvia Beach, opened the first Shakespeare and Company in history in 1919. Ms. Beach did more than selling books. Her bookstore was also a library, and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there. Ms. Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms. Beach had to close her bookstore.

In 1951, another American, George Whitman opened in Paris another English- language bookstore, Librairie Mistral. Since then, just as Ms. Beach did, Mr. Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books, and a free hotel for writers to stay in. To remember Ms. Beach, Mr. Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964, two years after Ms. Beach died.

Next time when you are in Paris, don’t forget to visit this friendly bookstore, and see if you can spend a night there.

( )51. When did Sylvia Beach open the first Shakespeare and Company?

A. In 1919.

B. In 1941.

C. In 1951.

D. In 1964.

( )52. About Shakespeare and Company which is NOT talked about in the reading?

A.It sells books.

B. It prepares beds for writers.

C. It lends books.

D. It reads books to children.

( )53. What do we know about Mr. Whitman?

A. He was Ms. Beach’s neighbor.

B. He used to work at Ms. Beach’s booksto re.

C. He has followed Ms. Beach’s ways of doing business.

D. He opened a bookstore in 1951 to remember Ms. Beach

( )54. What may the underlined phrase “took power” mean?

A. 摧毁

B. 当权

C. 离开

D. 服务

( )55. Why was Ms. Bea ch’s business closed?

A. She was asked to leave Paris.

B. The Germans made her give it up.

C. Her business went from bad to worse.

D. She died.

III. 46-50DCDAA 51-55ADCBB 56-60CCBAC

I was working in a scrap yard during summer vacation when I was at an engineering university. One afternoon, I was taking apart a hammer that had some very large bolts holding it together. One of the nuts corroded onto the bolt; to free it I started heating the nut. As I was doing this, a child came along. He asked me what I was doing. I patiently explained that if I heated the nut it would grow larger and become loose on the bolt so I could then remove it.

“So things get larger when they get hot, don’t they?”

“Quite right,” I said. “You’re so clever.”

“That’s why days are longer in summer and shorter in winter. Right?”

There was a long pause because I really didn’t know what I should say.

( )56. What is the writer probably going to be after graduation?

A. A teacher.

B. A doctor.

C. An engineer.

D. A lawyer.

( )57. What was the writer doing one afternoon?

A. He was making a hammer.

B. He was decorating a hammer.

C. He was dividing a hammer into some parts.

D. He was changing a hammer into another tool.

( )58. Why did the writer start to heat the nut?

A. He wanted to make it warm.

B. He wanted to get it off the hammer.

C. He wanted to put it onto the hammer.

D. He wanted to make the hammer larger. ( )59. What does the underlined word “patiently” mean?

A. 耐心地

B. 快速地

C. 简单地

D. 静静地

( )60. What does the last sentence mean in the passage?

A. The writer agreed with the child.

B. The writer was thinking whether the child was right.

C. The writer was too surprised to speak.

D. The child was so clever that the writer did not know what he should say.

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