八年级英语下学期期中试题 人教新目标版(含答案和听力)

八年级英语下学期期中试题

八年级听力.mp3

考试时间120分钟试卷总分150分

温馨提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题！

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共105分）

第一部分听力测试（满分30分）

Ⅰ听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听句子

听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。

听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6. How about Helen’s English exam?

A. Very good.

B. Not bad.

C. She got a C.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Henry looked last night.

A. sad

B. angry

C. happy

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8. The tickets are for .

A. a concert

B. a match

C. a party

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9. The class begins at .

A. 8:05

B. 8:15

C.8:25

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.Jane and Amy yesterday.

A. went hiking

B. went swimming

C. went shopping

11. What happened to them yesterday?

A. Amy had her leg hurt.

B. Amy had her money stolen.

C. Jane couldn’t find her bike.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12. Mike left the supermarke t ago.

A. a week

B. two weeks

C. a month

13. Mike left the supermarket because he .

A. didn’t like the job

B. found a new job

C. couldn’t get up early

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14. Doctor Li in the journey.

A. had a good sleep

B. watched a nice film

C. read an interesting book

15. It’s in Guangzhou.

A. cold

B. warm

C. raining

根据所听到的对话内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。对话读三遍。

Ⅱ.选择填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21. —Can he speak ______ English language?

—Yes, very well. Because he is from ______ European country.

A. the; a

B. / ; an

C. /; a

22. —Which city do you prefer to visit, Hangzhou or Shanghai?

—I’ve no idea. It’s hard to make the .

A. report

B. decision

C. speech

23. —May Day is coming. We will have a holiday.

—Th at’s great.

A. three-day

B. three-days

C. three days’

24. —How is this kind of apple?

—It tastes ____ and sells ____.

A. good; good

B. well; good

C. good; well

25. —I tried to make Alice her mind, but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you that when I went past.

A. change; doing

B. changes; doing

C. change; to do

26. —When will the workers complete the new bridge?

—Maybe in .

A. two and a half months

B. two months and half

C. two and a half month

27. —Would you like some coffee?

—Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee milk.

A. with

B. to

C. for

28. —What does your friend look like?

—Oh, he is a little than you, but he is as as you.

A. thin, strong

B. thinner, stronger

C. thinner, strong

29. —We must not cross the road the light is red.

—You’re right. We must obey the traffic rules.

A . before B. until C. when

30. —I a good idea.

—Really? What is it?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ff1670130.html,e along with

B. come up with

C. come into being

31. —Must we give up morning running in order to get to school on time?

— We can get up earlier.

A. No, we needn’t.

B. Yes, we must.

C. Yes, I think so.

32. —Does Mr. Wang go to work on foot every day?

—Yes. Though he used to ____ to work before, now he gets used to ____ to work.

A. drive; walk

B. drive; walking

C. driving; walk

33. — useful advice we have got!

—So it is!

A. How

B. What

C. What a

34. —Tomorrow is Sunday, what are you going to do?

—If it , we to climb mountains.

A. won’t rain, will go

B. won’t rain, go

C. doesn’t rain, will go

35. —James, would you mind if I use your dictionary?

— .

A. Yes, please

B. No, you’d better not

C. Of course not, go ahead

Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. Red is used for signs of 36 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves 37 autumn. People say orange is a 38 color. They associate(使发生联系) orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of stars. People say i t is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 39 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people 40 two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be 41 . Those who like to be with 42 like red. The cool colors are 43 and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to 44 more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good way for a living room or a 45 . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. While cool colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

36. A. roads B. places C. danger .

37. A. at B. in C. on

38. A. lively B. dark C. noisy

39. A. summer B. spring C. autumn

40. A. tell B. say C. talk about

41. A. calm B. sleepy C. active

42. A. the other B. another C. others

43. A. purple B. green C. yellow

44. A. go round B. go by C. go along

45. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant

Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）

第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Paul really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from some of his classmates asking him to join

in their camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to take part in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now？ Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with fo od. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight （重量）, and this gave the children something more to make fun of him.

Cindy, who was standing near Paul when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was pleased that Paul thought that was true. But there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.

At first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Paul told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his pocket money, Cindy had a second idea. She knew that Paul's family was poor, and she hated to see him spend his pocket money on something he would never use. Cindy also hated to tell Paul the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her.

What could she do now？She thought for a while, then she had a good idea. She didn’t want to cheat Paul. She decided to give him a surprise to make him happy.

46. After receiving the invitation, Paul felt happy because .

A. he liked camping trip very much

B. he had much pocket money

C. he knew it was a trick

D. it seemed that his classmates liked him

47. The sentence "he drowned his feeling with food" in Paragraph 1 means “”.

A. he brought his food to his classmates

B. he asked for a lot of food from his classmates

C. he had a lot of food to put on weight

D. he ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely

48. What would happen if Cindy told Paul the truth？

A. Paul would go on the camping trip himself.

B. Paul’s family would be angry with Cindy.

C. Cindy might have trouble with her friends.

D. Paul would be thankful to his classmates.

49. From the story, we can guess _____.

A. Paul joined in many out-of-school activities

B. Paul had few friends in the class

C. everybody liked Paul in his class

D. everybody would go camping in the class except Paul

50. What surprise might Cindy give Paul at last?

A. She told Paul the truth.

B. She gave some money to Paul.

C. She bought a sleeping bag for Paul.

D. She decided to go on a camping trip with Paul and her classmates.

B

Emma has just finished travelling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey? Let’s read some of her travel diaries. Emma

June 12 at 19:35·N

ew York

I am so excited. Also a little nervous! I am off on a journey on my own. Yes! Alone! I am feeling so brave and can’t wait to start. I am going to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can choose what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train in Europe. Emma June 15 at 15:30·Salzburg Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. I can enjoy the view of the mountains and the river from my hotel window. Mozart, the famous musician, was from here. There are many classical concerts

here.

Emma

June 17 at 8:15·Amsterdam

The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some postcards to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and tourists. I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museums are historic and filled with beautiful art. I also took a boat ride along

the river. Emma June 19 at 21:20·Co penhagen Travelling alone. I have been very careful to keep safe. Luckily I am in Copenhagen, Denmark, and I am told that it is one of the safest places in the world. There is very little crime(犯罪) here. Andersen, a famous writer of children’s books, was born in this city. I bought two of his fairy tale books.

51．Emma was looking forward to this travel because ______．

A ．she had never taken a train ride before

B ．she could do anything she liked on the journey

C ．she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life

D ．She could visit her good friends

52．From the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for ______．

A ．enjoying classical music

B ．buying chil dren's books

C ．visiting history museums

D ．boat-riding along the river

53．In Amsterdam, she_______．

A ．climbed the beautiful mountains

B ．traveled along the river in a boat

C ．wrote some postcards in her hotel

D ．enjoyed the movie The Sound of Music

54．She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because ______．

A ．there was very little crime there

B ．the city was full of friendly people

C ．she thought she was careful enough

D．there were many policemen there

55．We can know that ________ from the passage.

A．Emma has little interest in art

B．Emma is a brave but careless girl

C．Emma’s travels were enjoyab le and special

D．Emma feels lonely during the trip

C

Cycling, is now popular among children from across the UK. They have saved parents more than ￡368,000 in petrol(汽油) costs in the last three weeks by cycling a million miles to school.

The journeys were m ade as part of Sustrans’ Big Pedal–the UK’s biggest school cycling competition, started by the world’s top cyclist, Mark. More than 1,000 schools around the country took part.

With petrol price rising(上涨), families in the UK are looking for ways to make the cost less in petrol. The Big Pedal shows just how easy it is to leave the car at home and use bike for short journeys like the school run.

More than a quarter of a million children have shown how choosing two wheels instead of four can help families save money. If children keep cycling to school all the year round, families in the UK can save themselves nearly ￡3 million in petrol costs.

According to Matt, director for the East Midlands, cycling not only helps families save on petrol costs, but also impr oves a child’s performances at school. Actually, cycling is good for kids. “ By cycling to school, we become healthier, smarter and better learners.” a student called Tommy said confidently. “It’s great to see more people cycling, and I always smile when I see a child on a bike. Many kids want to cycle, so we should make it easy and safe for them to get around by bike and keep healthy.” Mark said.

In order to encourage more schools to take part in the cycling competition, Joseph from https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ff1670130.html, mentioned that prizes would be offered （提供）. Schools can choose any six weeks in the year to take part in the competition (or longer if they wish).

56. began Sustrans’ Big Pedal in the UK.

A. Mark

B. Matt

C. Tommy

D. Joseph

57. How much will children in the UK save in petrol costs if they keep on cycling to school

for a month?

A. More than ￡368,000.

B. About ￡490,000.

C. Nearly ￡3000,000.

D. Nearly ￡6000,000.

58.The third and fourth paragraphs mainly tell us cycling can .

A. help kids keep fit

B. make kids become smart

C. help families save money

D. make families get together

59. Which of the following is true?

A. Kids can get short journeys as a prize.

B. Cycling helps students do better in study.

C. Parents have cycled a million miles to work.

D. Sustrans’ Big Pedal lasts three weeks every year.

60. The passage is probably in the part of a newspaper.

A. sports and health

B. food and cooking

C. fashion and shopping.

D. culture and communication

D

Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?

To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers（顾客）.

However, according to scientific research（研究）, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure（气压）reduces one third of the sensibility of our taste buds（味蕾）. So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don’t know it.

All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy（辛辣的）food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.

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n ing . n. r e . a ins. r e? . time. . d time. . . r e. . r s. IV．Pair work . . . . N . r e. . .r oom and give any help they need. . o ns. n ing . ’ . .Yes, or No.

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