文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 3、英语人称代词表格及课堂练习1

3、英语人称代词表格及课堂练习1

3、英语人称代词表格及课堂练习1
3、英语人称代词表格及课堂练习1

小学英语人称代词(含反身代词)表

1. 主格和宾格:

I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them.

主格宾格

2.◆形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。

1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如:

my pen我的钢笔 your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车

her desk她的书桌 its name它的名字

例句:Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。

◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。

[正]This is my pencil. [误]This is my a pencil.

[正]This is a pencil. [误] This is a my pencil.

◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。

如:his English books 他的英语书 their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友

形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:

名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词+名词

例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big.

Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。

注意:使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。

例:It’s hers. 是她的。(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)

There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)

3.反身代词

反身代词以-self(单数)或-selves(复数)结尾。第一、二人称的反身代词由物主代词加-self构成。第三人称的反身代词由代词宾格加-self构成。反身代词有三种不同的用法:

一、强调用法

反身代词在强调用法中表示强调,即用来加强某个名词或者代词的语气,可译成“亲自”、“本人”。此时,它在句中作同位语。即使去掉,也不影响句子的完整性。例如:

(1)You must do it yourself.(你必须自己做)

(2)I myself did the homework last night。(昨晚是我自己做了家庭作业)

二、非强调用法

这种用法通常表示反身代词与句中的主语是同一人。它在句中作宾语,不能省略,否则该句是一个意义不完整的错句。例如:

(1)Jane is too young to look after herself.(简年比太小,以至于不能照看自己)

(2)I teach myself English.(我自学英语)

三、与by搭配

当反身代词与by搭配时,意为:单独地,没有人帮助的。例如:

(1)We must finish it all by ourselves.(我们必须全靠自己去完成。)

(2)He can swim all by himself.(他能独自一个人游泳。)

小学英语人称代词和物主代词练习题

班级:______________姓名:_______________________________分数:___________________________

Ⅰ.完成下表。

Ⅱ.写出下列词组相应的人称代词。

Jack and I Peter a cat my parents

you and Winnie you brother Greak,Coco and Kiki Ⅲ.用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1.—Are these (you) pencils?

—Yes,they are (our).

2. — Are these (they) bags?

—No,they aren’t (they).They are (our).

3. Bob loves (he)brother very much.

4.Shall (we)go to the zoo by bus or by bike?

5.Jim is a very good boy.We all like (he).

6.What does (you) mother do?

7.I have a cat. (it) name is Kitty.

8.Miss Zhang teaches (we) English.

9. (they) are listening to music.

10.Can you sing a song for (we)?

Ⅳ.选择填空。

()1.This is a friend of . A.he B.him C.his D.he’s

()2.How beautiful is! A.she B.her C.hers D.its

()3.This is her book. are over there. A.They B.Them C.Their D. Theirs

()4. apples are in the basket. A.I B.Mine C.My D. Me ()5.I help with her homework. A.she B.her C.hers D. him ()6.Can you tell about the story? A.I B.me C.my D. mine ()7.Mr Wang teaches maths. A.him B.his C.he D. he’s

()8.—Are these bags?

—No,they aren’t . A.you;my B.your;mine C.your;me D.yours;my ()9.These are books. I’ll put in the box.

A. my;them

B.I;them

C.my;they

D.mine;them

()10. are playing basketball on the playground.

A. Them

B.They

C.Their

D.Theirs

参考答案

I.略。

II.we,he,it,they,you,he,they

III.1.your,ours。第一空后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词;第二空用名词性物主代词。

2.their,theirs,ours。第一空后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词;第二、三空用名词性物主代词。

3.his。前面有实义动词loves。

4.we。作主语用主格。

5.him。前面有实义动词like。

6.your。后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词。

7.It’s。后面有名词,用形容词性物主代词。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f71802127.html,。前面有实义动词teach。

9.They。作主语用主格。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f71802127.html,。介词后面的代词用宾格。

IV.1-5 CADCB 6-10 BABAB

把小括号的人称代词翻译成英语

1.These are _____________(他们的) flowers.

2.Those books are_____________(他们的).

3. Is this photo_____________(你的)?

4.Is this_____________ (你的)photo?

5. _____________ (它的)eyes are blue。

6. _____________她)is my mother。

7. The eraser is for_____________(她)。 8.Is this_____________(她的)bag?

9. Is this bag_____________ (她的)?10.I don’t like_____________(他们).

11. _____________ (他们)are lazy pupils。 12. _____________(他们的)shoes are old。

13.The old shoes are_____________(他们的)。 14.This potato is_____________(我的)。

15.That tomato is _____________ (你的)。 16.This is_____________ (我的)potato。

17.That is_____________ (你的)tomato。 18. _________(我们的) Classroom is big and bright。

19.The big and bright classroom is______(我们的) 20.He will catch up with_________(我们)。

21. She did not hit ________________ (她自己) 22.DIY means “Do it _________________(你自己)”。

23. We are clever, and we can do our homework by ________________(我们自己)。

小学英语人称代词(含反身代词)基础练习

一.翻译.

1.他的画 ___________

2.她老师___________

3.它的名字_________

4我的计算机__________5你的猫___________ 6她的书包__________

二.单项选择.

1. This is a girl._____ name is Lily。 A. His B. She C. Her D. Its

2. This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve。 A. His B. She C. Her D. Its

3. I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong。 A. am; My B. is; Her C. am; Your D. is; His

4.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5。 A. am; He B. is; She C. are; His D. is; He

5. -----Is the cat ______-friend? ------Yes,_______.

A. your; it isn’t

B. he; it is

C. your; it is

D. her; it isn’t

6. This is a bird. I don’t know _______name。 A. its’ B. it’s C. it D. its

7. They can study by ___________。 A. them B. they C. themselves D. us

8. --What’s this? -- It’s ______pencil。 A. my a B. a my C. my the D. my

9. I think _____ Mrs. Wang。 A. he’s B. His C. she’s D. it’s

10-----What’s that? -----_____ is a cat。 A. It B. He C. She D. You

11. This new computer is_____, I must look after_____ computer.

A. my, mine

B. mine, my

C. my, my

D. mine, mine

12. It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s_____.

A. go to bed

B. go to school

C. to go to home

D. going to school

13. ____________? It’s ten.

A. What colour is it

B. What time is it

C. How old is he

D. What’s five minus five

14.–Is this new bag_____? --No, it’s_____.

A. his, his

B. his, hers

C. yours, my

D. hers, your

15. –What’s the time, please? --_____ .

A. It’s eight-thirty five

B. It’s eight-thirty-five

C. It’s eight thirty-five

D. It’s thirty-five past eight

16.–Is Tom a friend of yours?

--Yes, he is a friend of _____。 A. I B. me C. my D. mine

17. There are his trousers. Give _____。 A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them

参考答案:

一.1.his picture 2.her teacher 3.Its name 4.my computer 5.your cat 6..her bag 二.1-5CBADC 6-10DCDCA 11-15BBBBC 16-17DC

英语代词练习题

班级:______________姓名:_______________________________分数:___________________________

I.选择填空

1.He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam(男人名).

2. Jane (女人名) is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow.

But_________(my/mine) is black.

3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black.

4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’s ? --No,it’s not________.

It’s my mother’s. -- Oh, it’s__________. (it’s =___ ___)

5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ?

-- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的).

-- It’s_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new.

II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空

1.--Are these___________(you) pencils?--Yes ,they are_________(our).

2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_________( I ).

3.She is__________( I ) friend.

4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother.

5.—Are these_________(they) bags ?

--No,they aren’t ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren’t =______ ______)

6.This bike is my sister’s . It is________(she).

7.This isn’t_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is’t =____ _____)

III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词

1.This is n’t_______knife. ________is green. (she)

2.These are your books, Kate. Put______in de desk,please. (they)

3.______must look after (照顾)_______things. (you )

4.Wei Fang, is that_______ruler ? Yes, it’s . (you)

5.They want(想要) a football . Give_______the green one. Please. (they)

6.It’s Lin Tao’s bag . Give it to________. (he)

7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s ? No,_______is very(非常) new.(he)

8.This box is too heavy(很重). I can’t carry(携带)_____.(it) (can’t =_____ _____) Don’t worry ,Let_______( I ) help_______. (you)

9.______is a boy. ______name is Mike(男人名). Mike’s friends like_____very much(非常). (he)

10.My sister is in______room. _______is a teacher. (she)

11.Jane is a little girl . _____mother is a nurse(护士). (she)

12.We are in______classroom. ______classroom is bag. (we)

13.My father and mother are teachers. ______are busy(繁忙). (them)

14.You are a pupil(儿童). Is_______brother a pupil , too ? (you)

15.I ate(eat的过去分词) all______sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_______.(they)

16.Jack(男人名) has a dog and so have I(我也有一只). ______(he)dog and_____(I) had a fight(打架).

17.George(男人名)has lost(丢失了)_______(his) pen. Ask Mary(女人名) if (是否)she will lend(借)

him_______.(she)

18.The teacher wants you to return that book of________.(he)

19.Mr and Mrs. Green(男人名)and a friend of________are coming to see us. (they)

20.We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法国) friend of________(we).

IV.根据汉语提示填空(汉语只是个提示,不要照搬翻译)

1._______(她)is a student. _______(她)sister is a student too.

2.________(我)want_______(你) to do it today.

3.________(他)brother is a worker(工人). ________are twins(他们).

4.________(你们)are English. ________(我们)are Chinese.

5.All of(所有)________(我们)love______(我们)teacher.

6.This is______(我)book. That is_______(你).

7.These pens are_______(他们).______(你们)are over there(在那边).

8.Can_____(你)read it for_______(我们).

V. 补全对话

1.----Whose bike is it ? Is it______(your/yours)?

----No,it’s not______.(my/mine) _______is red. But this bike is blue .

----Is it Jane’s ?

----Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s_______.

----Jane,is this______bike ?

----No,it’s not______.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe it’s________.

----Bill,is this bike_______ ?

----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thank you very mnch!

2.----Whose classroom is it ? Is it_______(our/ours)classroom ?

----No,it’s not________. It’s_________(their/theirs)

----__________(their/theirs) classroom is big.

----Yes ,you are right.

----But_______is small.

VI.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空

1.Mary works in a bookstore(书店). ______likes_____work very mnch.

2.Jone and I are in the same(相同的) school. ______go to school together(一起). 3.She is a friend of_______. We got to know each other(彼此、互相) two years ago. 4.Her sister makes all______own(自己的) dresses.

5.I have many friends. ______are all good at(擅长于) English.

6.----May I use(使用)_______bike ?

----_______is broken(故障、坏的).

VII.根据汉语意思补全句子

1.This is_______father. 这是我的爸爸。

2.Is that bike _______? Yes,it’s_______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。

3.______like_______car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

4.Our school is here, and_______is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在哪儿。

5.Whose bike is this ?It’s______(=It’s____ ____). 这是谁的自行车?是她的吗?

6.Is that car_______? Yes,it’s________. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的

VIII.选择题:

1. This is my book. __ are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine

2. Whose pen is it? It’s __. A. her B. hers C. she D. his

3. __ bag is new and __ is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her

4. This room is ours, and that one is __. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their

5. Whose pencils are there? They’re __. A. my B. me C. mine D. our

6. Is the new watch __? Yes, it’s __.

A. you, me

B. yours, mine

C. your, my

D. your, mine

7. Whose shoes are these? They are __. A. me B. mine C. my D. I

8. She is a student , __ name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his

9. It’s a dog. I don’t know __name. A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s

10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is __. A. he B. him C. his D. her

11.__ schoolbag is beautiful. But __ is more beautiful.

A. Jims, my

B. Jim’s, mine

C. Jim’s, me

D. Jims’, I

12. __ am a boy and __ is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she

13.I like __ new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his

14.I often help __ mother do __ housework(家务活)。

A. me, she

B. mine, her

C. my, her

D. I, hers

答案:

I.

1.Our/His 2.Her/mine 3.My/hers 4.his/hers 5.Whose/yours/our/their/It

II.

1.your/ours

2.mine

3.my

4. her

5.their/theirs/ours

6.hers

7.mine/mine

III.

1.her/hers 2. them 3. You/your 4. your 5. them 6.him 7. His 8.it/me/you 9.He/his/him 10.

her/She 11. Her 12our/Our 13.They 14.your 15.my/them 16. His/mine 17.his/hers 18.his

19.them https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f71802127.html,

IV.She/her 2.I/you 3.His/they 4.You/We https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f71802127.html,/our 6.my/yours 7.theirs/yours 8.you/us

V.1.yours/mine/mine/hers/your/mine/his/yours/my 2.our/ours/theirs/their/ours VI.She/her 2.We https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f71802127.html, 4.her 5.They 6.your/Mine

VII.1.my 2.yours/mine 3.I/their 4.theirs 5.hers/her bike 6.yours/mine

英语代词练习题:

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not_______ kite.That kite is very small, but_______ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is_______. Give it to_______. ( she )

3. Is this_______watch? (you) No, it's not_______ . ( I )

4. _______ is my brother. _______ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are_______ ( he )

5. _______dresses are red. (we) What colour are_______? ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is_______? ( she )

7. I can find my toy,but where’s_______ (you)?

8. Show _______your kite, OK? (they)

9. I have a beautiful cat.Its name is Mimi.These cakes are_______. ( it )

10. Are these_______ tickets? No, _______ are not theirs. _______ aren't here. ( they )

11. Shall _______ have a look at that classroom? That is _______ classroom. ( we )

二、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is(my / I)mother.

2. Nice to meet (your / you).

3. (He/ His )name is Mark.

4. What’s(she / her )name?

5. Excuse(me / my / I).

6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?

7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister.

9. Fine , thank (your / you ). 10. How old is (he / his)

三、单项选择。

( ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to ________. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I

( ) 2. This is a photo of _____family. May I have one of ______?

A. yours; my

B. my; yours

C. your; my

D. yours; mine

( ) 3. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___is from Mary.

A. he

B. it

C. she

D. it’s

( ) 4. They asked _______some questions ________ English.

A. me; about

B. I; about

C. I; with

D. me; with

( ) 5. Help________ answer the questions. A. I B. my C. me D. mine ( ) 6. These are my books. Where are ________? A. their B. theirs C. my D. your

四、根据中文提示,用代词的适当形式填空。

1、There is a new dress for _______(他的)siter.

2、This is_______(我的)wallet. _______(我的) is red.

3、_______ (谁)calculators are these? _______(他们) are _______(我们的)

4、Give _______(她) a toy, please.

5、_______(你们的) eyes are black. _______ (你们) come from Japan.

6、Tim and Bill are twins. _______(他们)are from England.

Show _______(他们)around _______(我们的)school.

7、Give the book to _______(我).

英语代词练习题答案

一、my mine/hers her/your mine/he his his/our yours/

Hers/yours/them/its/their they theirs/we our

二、my/you/his/her/me/you/i/she/you/he

三、C B B A C B

四、his / my mine/whose they ours/her/your you/they them our/me

初中英语人称代词、物主代词练习题

人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。 1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语 用法举例: 1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie ) 2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy ) 3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team. 4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie) 5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book) 6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. (we 代替Amy and I) 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面) 1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面) 2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面) 3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面) 物主代词的定义:

物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:This is my book. 这是我的书。),名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。)。 3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前,用作定语,限定该名词的意义 This is my book. 4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能 a. 作主语,例如: May I use your pen? Mine is broken.(mine=my pen)我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。 b. 作宾语,例如: There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike)我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗? 人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 1. ________(他)often helps ________(我们)with our lessons. 2. Shall ________(我们)go and join ________(她们)? 3. ________(我)want to go with ________(他们). 4. Could ________(你)tell ________(我)how to get to the nearest hotel? 5. Let ________(我)help ________(你们). 6. Nothing is difficult for ________(我)because ________(我)put my heart into it. 7. It's time for ________(她)to go home.

小学六年级英语人称代词表及练习

小学六年级英语人称代 词表及练习 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】

一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1.__________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.(she) 2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________isintheeastofAsia.(its) 3.Whatdayis__________today—__________isThursday.(its) 4.Iownabluebike.Theredoneis’t__________.(I) 5.Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.(them) 6.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didn’t__________(them) 7.LingLingisagirl.____studiesinaprimaryschool.______brotherliveswith____andhelps____w ith______lessons.(she) 8.Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEnglish.(his) 9.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____(she) 10.What’stheweatherliketoday____iscloudy.(its) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.Iateall____sandwichesyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof____(you) 2.Georgehaslost____(his)pen.AskMaryif(是否)shewilllendhim____.(she) 3..JackhasadogandsohaveI.____(he)dogand____(I)hadafight(打架). 4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof____(he) 5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof____arecomingtoseeus.(they) 6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof____.(we) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk. Pleaseput_________(they,them,their,theirs)away.

人称代词练习题.

人称代词练习题 一、用人称代词代替下列各词或划线部分: 1. Mrs. Li 2. her uncle 3. Miss Liu 4. my family 5. my cousin and I 6. our pencils 7. its tail 8. his grandmother 9. your T-shirt 10. Bob 11. their pears 12. the park 13. Jenny 14. the animals 15. my mother and father 16. The car is red. 17. These books are on the desk. [ 18. My mother and I are at home. 19. Mr. Smith is a kind man. 20. Her aunt is a model.(模特)

二、用所给词义的适当形式填空: 1、is a teacher. (她) 2、is a good girl. (他) 3、is in the classroom (它) 4、are very smart today. (你) 5、(你们) are students. 6、can’t find my ruler (我). Where is (它) < 7、am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们) 8、is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它) 10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们) 三、找出短文中的人称代词主格,划上横线: I Love My Family I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. My father is a doctor. He is very tall. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. She likes watching TV. My brother and I are pupils. We study in the same school. My brother is strong. He likes playing football. They love me, and I love them, too. I love my family. Do you love it 四.用括号中代词的适当形式填空 sister is helping _______(we). \ and I are in the same school. (we)go to school together. likes_____( she), do (you)

小学英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习

人称代词和物主代词专项练习 一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his) 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those _______ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?

8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三、单项选择。 ()1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here. A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is ()2. This is __________. A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture ()3. Let’s __________ good friends. A. be B. are C. is D. am ()4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________. A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is ()5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .

英语人称代词表格及练习

英语人称代词表格及练 习 文件编码(008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256)

英语人称代词(含反身代词)表及基础练习 1. 主格和宾格: I like you. You see him. They hit us. You teach them. 主格宾格主格宾格主格宾格 其后必须跟名词。 1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如: ?my pen我的钢笔 your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车 her desk 她的书桌 its name它的名字 例句:Is that your bike 那是你的自行车吗 Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。 ◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代 词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。 ? [正]This is my pencil. [误]This is my a pencil. ? [正]This is a pencil. [误] This is a my pencil. ◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。如:his English books 他的英语书 their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友

Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 例:It’s hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)特别提醒:汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯,如:我哥哥、你们老师。其中“我”和“你们”的实际意义分别是“我的”、“你们的”,所以英语中只能译成my brother, your teacher;而不能译成 I brother, you teacher。 3.反身代词 反身代词以-self(单数)或-selves(复数)结尾。第一、二人称的反身代词由物主代词加-self构成。第三人称的反身代词由代词宾格加-self构成。反身代词有三种不同的用法: 一、强调用法 反身代词在强调用法中表示强调,即用来加强某个名词或者代词的语气,可译成“亲自”、“本人”。此时,它在句中作同位语。即使去掉,也不影响句子的完整性。例如: (1)Youmustdoityourself.(你必须自己做) (2)Imyselfdidthehomeworklastnight。(昨晚是我自己做了家庭作业) 二、非强调用法 这种用法通常表示反身代词与句中的主语是同一人。它在句中作宾语,不能省略,否则该句是一个意义不完整的错句。例如: (1)Janeistooyoungtolookafterherself.(简年比太小,以至于不能照看自己) (2)IteachmyselfEnglish.(我自学英语) (3)Hedidn'thurthimself,thankgoodness.(他未伤了他自己,谢天谢地。) ? 三、与by搭配 当反身代词与by搭配时,意为:单独地,没有人帮助的。例如: (1)Wemustfinishitallbyourselves.(我们必须全靠自己去完成。) (2)Hecanswimallbyhimself.(他能独自一个人游泳。) 课堂练习: 一.把小括号的人称代词翻译成英语

初中英语人称代词练习题

人称代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they,them,their,theirs) away. 2. (We,Us,Our,Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she,her,hers). 3. (I,Me,My,Mine)_________ can't get my kite. Could you help _________(I,me,my,mine)? 4. Tom can't get down from the tree. Can you help _________(he,him,his)? 5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you,your,yours) mend it? 6. We can't find our bikes. Can you help _________(we,us,our,ours)? 7. These are _________(he,him,his) planes. The white ones are _________(I,me,mine). B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. This isn't her knife. _________ is green. 2. These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. 3. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. 4. _____ is a boy. _____ name is Mike. Mike's friends like _____ very much. 5. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy. 6.You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? 7. Mary works in a book store. ________likes ________work very much. 8. John and I are in the same school. ________go to school together. 9. She is a friend of ________ . We knew each other two years ago. 10. I have many friends. Some of ________are good at English. 11. ---May I use ________bike? ---Sorry,________is broken. 12. Don’t put your school things here. Put ___________away. 12. We can’t find our shoes. Can you help ___________? 二、用括号中的适当形式填空 A) 1. Are these ________(you)pencils? Yes, they are ________(our). 2. -Whose is this pencil? -It's ________(I). 3. I love ________(they)very much. 4. She is________(I)classmate. 5. Miss Li often looks after________(she)brother. 6 -Are these ________(they)bags ? -No, they aren't ________(their). They are ________(we). 7. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 8. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 9. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 10. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 11. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 12. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 13. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 14. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 15. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 16. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they ) 17. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 18. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 19. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 20. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 21. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 22. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 23. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 24. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 25. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 26. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) B) 1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。 2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag. 3.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back? 4.Don’t forget_________(我们).? 5._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们). 6. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我). 7. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up. 8._________(他们)are friendly to___________(你们). 9.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(她)? 10._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday. 11. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?

小学英语人称代词和物主代词总结

英语人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 三、课堂练习 (1)按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I(宾格)________ 2、he(形容词性物主代词)________ 3、us(主格)________ 4、they(宾格)________ 5、she(宾格)________ 6、you(名词性物主代词)________ 7、it(宾格)________ 8、him(复数)________ 9、her(形容词性物主代词)________ 10、my(复数)________ 11、they(名词性物主代词)________ 12、we(单数)________ (2)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3.(He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7.(I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister. 9. Fine , thank(your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)? (3)用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

人称代词表格用法及练习

人称代词表格用法及练习-标准化文件发布号:(9456-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII

小学人称代词表格用法及练习 英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词

形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词, I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。宾格通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me c. d. e.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. f.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.” g.Who knows him h. i. j.They are going to the cinema with her. II. 物主代词又分为形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词. 形容词性的物主代词:相当于形容词,后面要跟名词,指定名词的所属对象. 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. Eg: a. Your school is small, mine is big.(=my school) b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. Whose book is that It’s hers. (=her book) d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom) e. Her bike is black. His is grey. Mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) g. Those aren’t our books. Ours are on the floor. Those books are theirs.(=our /their books )

小学英语人称代词练习大全

英语人称代词(含反身代词)表及基础练习 一用所给的代词适当形式填空 1._______ is a boy. Do you know _______ name?(he) 2._____ is a parrot. ____ name is JiJi. (it) 3._______father is an English teacher. _______ is my friend.________ name is Kitty. (she) 4.Lily and ________are in the same class. ____________number is eleven.( I ) 5.Where is __________ teacher, do _________ know?( you) 6.Are _________ Japanese friends? No, ______ aren’t.( they)

二填适当的代词 1.This is a cat, but I don’t know_______ name. 2.I’m a Chinese boy. _______ name is Ma Weiping. 3.Look at that man. Can you spell ______ name? 4.I know that woman. _____ bike is very old.12.Mr Ye is not here. Where’s _______? 5.What is this in English ? Is ______ a dog ? 6.----Are ______ Mrs Read ? -----Sorry, _____ am Mr Black. 7.Excuse ______, is _______a Japanese car? 8._____ are a new student(学生). What’s ____ name? 9.Hi, Jack. This is ______ friend. _____name is Sam. 三人称和物主代词专练 1.你I don’t know what’s ________ name, can ______tell me? Look at that picture. Is that ______ and _______ father ? 2.我These are _______boxes. ______ put them over there. Jack and ______ are good friends. ______ English name is kitty. 3.他_____ is an American boy and _______ is a student. ______mother is a Chinese woman, but _____ father is an American man. 4.她I have a good friend. ______ name is Lucy. _______ is twelve. ______ and I are in the same class. ______ parrot is very nice. 5.它What is _______ name ? ______ is MiMi. What’s seven plus six? ____ is thirteen. 6.你们Are _______ names Lucy and Lily?------- Yes, we are. Are _____ twins? ---------Yes,_____ are right.

小学人称代词表格用法及练习

小学人称代词表格用法及练习 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表: 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us). 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。 数人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代 词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的 他(她、它)们 的 形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词 名词性的物主代词:相当于一个名词,必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词. I. 人称代词:人称代词又分为主格和宾格形式.主格通常做主语。主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前.宾格 通常做动词或介词的宾语. Eg: a. I’m a nurse. b.Could you help me ? c.Mum often takes us to the park on Sunday. d.It’s a cat. We call it “ Mimi.”

英语人称代词练习题

英语代词练习题 I.选择填空 1.He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam. 2. Jane is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow. But_________(my/mine) is black. 3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black. 4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father's ? --No,it's not________. It's my mother's. -- Oh, it's__________. (it's =___ ___) 5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ? -- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (旧的). -- It's_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new. II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1.--Are these___________(you) pencils?--Yes ,they are_________(our). 2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It's_________( I ). 3.She is__________( I ) friend. 4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother. 5.—Are these_________(they) bags ? --No,they aren't ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren't =______ ______) 6.This bike is my sister's . It is________(she). 7.This isn't_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (is't =____ _____) III.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn't_______knife. ________is green. (she) 2.These are your books, Kate. Put______in the desk,please. (they) 3.______must look after (照顾)_______things. (you ) 4.Wei Fang, is that_______ruler ? Yes, it's . (you) 5.They want a football . Give_______the green one. Please. (they) 6.It's Lin Tao's bag . Give it to________. (he) 7.Is this pencil-box Li Lei's ? No,_______is very(非常) new.(he) 8.This box is too heavy(很重). I can't carry(携带)_____.(it) Don't worry ,Let_______( I ) help_______. (you) 9.______is a boy. ______name is Mike. Mike's friends like_____very much(非常). (he) 10.My sister is in______room. _______is a teacher. (she) 11.Jane is a little girl . _____mother is a nurse(护士). (she) 12.We are in______classroom. ______classroom is bag. (we) 13.My father and mother are teachers. ______are busy(繁忙). (them) 14.You are a pupil(儿童). Is_______brother a pupil , too ? (you)

小学英语人称代词讲解

代词讲解及练习 一、人称代词是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、"我们"、"你们"、"他们"的词。是表示自身或人称的代词。 二、物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代 如:I like his car.我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here,and theirs is there.我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿。 三、指示代词是表示这个,那个,这些,那些以及it, such, same等词。指示代词在句中作主语, 宾语, 表语, 定语。指示代词分单数(this / that)和复数(these / those)两种形式, This girl is Mary.Those men are my teachers. This is Mary.Those are my teachers. That is a red car. 那是一辆红色汽车。 What do you like? I like this. 你喜欢什么? 我喜欢这个。 I should say I know that. 我应该说我知道这件事情。

四、疑问代词是表示“谁(who),谁(whom),谁的(whose),什么(what), 哪个或哪些(whi ch)”等词叫疑问代词。 在句子中用来构成特殊疑问句。疑问代词都可用作连接代词,引导名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句) 如:Tell me who he is.告诉我他是谁。 五、不定代词是没有明确指定代替任何特定名词或形容词的词,常用的不定代词如下: 常见的不定代词有all,both,each,every等,以及含有some-,any-,no-等的合成代词,如anybody,something,no one。这些不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语,但none和由some,any,no等构成的复合不定代词只能作主语、宾语或表语;every和no只能作定语。 如:--- Do you have a car?--你有一辆小汽车吗? --- Yes,I have one.--是的,我有一辆。 --- I don't know any of them.他们,我一个也不认识。 六、关系代词是用来引导定语从句的代词。有who,whom,whose,that,which,a s,可用作引导从句的关联词。 which……的物who……的人that……的人或物who谁that引导定语从句如:He is the man whom you have been looking for.他就是你要找的那个人。 This is the students whose name is Wang Hua. 这就是名叫王华的学生。 代词的用法: 1) 人称代词: 表示" 我,你,他,我们,你们,他们等" 的词叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称,数和格之分。 人称代词可用作主语,表语,宾语以及介词。 I am a worker, I work in the factory. 我是一个工人,我在工厂上班 It's a heavy box, I can't carry it. 这是一个重盒子,我搬不动。 Don't tell him about it. 不要告诉他这件事情。 She is always ready to help us. 她随时都在准备帮助我们。 Our teacher is very strict with us. 我们的老师对我们很严格。 人称代词中几个注意的情况:

英语人称代词表格及练习

英语人称代词(含反身代词)表及基础练习 用法点击: 1. 主格和宾格: 2.◆形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。 1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如: ? my pen 我的钢笔 your bag 你的书包 his bike 他的自行车 her desk 她的书桌 its name 它的名字 例句:Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。 ◆如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。 ? [正]This is my pencil. [误]This is my a pencil. ? [正]This is a pencil. [误] This is a my pencil.

◆形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。 如:his English books 他的英语书 their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为: 例如:Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 例:It’s hers. 是她的。 (单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白) 特别提醒:汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯,如:我哥哥、你们老师。其中“我”和“你们”的实际意义分别是“我的”、“你们的”,所以英语中只能译成my brother, your teacher;而不能译成 I brother, you teacher。 3.反身代词 反身代词以-self(单数)或-selves(复数)结尾。第一、二人称的反身代词由物主代词加-self构成。第三人称的反身代词由代词宾格加-self构成。反身代词有三种不同的用法: 一、强调用法 反身代词在强调用法中表示强调,即用来加强某个名词或者代词的语气,可译成“亲自”、“本人”。此时,它在句中作同位语。即使去掉,也不影响句子的完整性。例如: (1)You must do it yourself.(你必须自己做) (2)I myself did the homework last night。(昨晚是我自己做了家庭作业) 二、非强调用法 这种用法通常表示反身代词与句中的主语是同一人。它在句中作宾语,不能省略,否则该句是一个意义不完整的错句。例如: (1)Jane is too young to look after herself.(简年比太小,以至于不能照看自己) (2)I teach myself English.(我自学英语)

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档