四六级词汇语法题大全
大学英语四六级语法题大全
1、_____all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.
A.At
B.In
C.For
D.On
2、____beforewe depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.
A.Had they arrived
B.Would they arrive
C.Were they arriving
D.Were they to arrive
3、____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.
A.Continuous
B.Continual
C.Constant
D.Contrary
4、____ he's already heard the news.
A.Chances are
B.Chance is
C.Opportunities are
D.Opportunity is
5、____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.
A.But for
B.According to
C.For all
D.Thanks to
6、____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.
A.As
B.Whether
C.While
D.Now that
7、____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.
A.To be free
B.To free
C.Freeing
D.Freed
8、____ should any money be given to a small child.
A.On no account
B.From all account
C.Of no account
D.By all account
9、____the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.
A.As for
B.Despite
C.Except
D.Besides
10、____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.
A.To give
B.Given
C.Giving
D.Having given
11、____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.
A.In
B.At
C.On
D.With
12、____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.
A.Making up
B.Doing up
C.Putting up
D.Sizing up
13、____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.
A.In
B.From
C.On
D.Above
14、____ we are having these days!
A.What a lovely weather
B.What lovely weathers
C.What lovely weather
D.What lovely a weather
15、____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.
A.Other things being equal
B.Were otherthings equal
C.To be equal to other things
D.Other things to be equal
16、____, he does not love her.
A.As he likes her very much
B.Though much he likes her
C.Much although he likes her
D.Much though he likes her
17、A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.
A.repulsive
B.reluctant
C.reproachful
D.reputed
18、A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.
A.was
B.were
C.is
D. are
19、A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.
A.convey
B.display
C.consult
D.confront
20、A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ____conditions or events.
A.in response to
B.in favor of
C.in contrast to
D.in excess of
21、A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.
A.take over
B.result in
C.hold on
D.keep to
22、A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.
A.supply
B.assurance
C.provision
D.adjustment
23、A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.
A.extends
B.pours
C.expands
D.twists
24、A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.
A.drawing back from
B.draw in
C.draw up
D.draw on
25、According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.
A.fulfillment
B.achievement
C.establishment
D.accomplishment
26、After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.
A.confine
B.indulge
C.resume
D.undergo
27、After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.
A.dipping in
B.dipping at
C.dipping into
D.dipping to
28、After negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.
A.agreed with
B.agreed in
C.agreed to
D.agreed on
29、After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient ____.
A.back
B.in
C.up
D.through
30、After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.
A.changed
B.converted
C.transferred
D.adjusted
答案：
1-5：CDBAC 6-10：CDABB 11-15：BDCAA
16-20：DABAA 21-25：BCDDB 26-30：CCDDB
1. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the course.
A. he was knowing
B. he is knowing
C. having a knowledge of
D. knows
2. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t.
A. ought to write
B. ought to have written
C. should write
D. should be writing
3. Joseph was very lucky ____ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.
A. to escape
B. to have escaped
C. to escaping
D. to be escaping
4. Bread and butter ____liked by Westerners.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ____very pleasant to sit on in summer.
A. which is
B. which it is
C. it is
D.where it is
6. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful.
A. in
B.of
C.on
D. by
7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ____last night.
A. must study
B.charged
C.punished
D.posed
14. Modern ___perhaps causes more problems than it solves.
A. technique
B.technology
C. tactics
D.tendency
15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ____ when she was trying to go tosleep.
A. sounding
B. ringing
C. ticking
D. humming
16. Under this ____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.
A. intensive
B.weighty
C.intense
D.bulky
17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ____ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.
A. maximum
B.minority
C. majorit
D.minimum
18. Nancy was surprised that they have ____. They seemed to be a happy couple.
A. split up
B.broken down
C. fallen through
D. knocked out
19.The beach is in an ideal ____to draw tourists.
A. condition
B. situation
C. state
D. publicity
20. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.
A. sensible
B. senseless
C. sensitive
D. sensory
21. The eldest child is thoroughly ____because they always give him whatever he wants.
A. wasted
B. spoiled
C.destroyed
D.uneducated
22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____a gas.
A. give into
B. give over
C. give off
D. give away
23. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____ with him at once.
A. peace
B. large
C. ease
D. best
24. —Can you take the day off tomorrow?
—Well, I’ll have to get ____ from my boss.
A. permission
B. permit
C. allowance
D. possession
25. The ____ in Janet’s character has hindered her from advancement in her career.
A. weakness
B. merit
C. defect
D. shortcoming
答案详解：
1. C)【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。
【难点】know是静态动词，不能用于进行时；选knows从句中又缺少主语。knowledge作“知识”讲时是不可数名词，但作“了解”讲时，前面可加“a”，常用于词组have a knowledge of中，所以选C)。
2. B)【句意】你本应该给詹姆斯写信，然而，你没写。
【难点】ought to have written是虚拟语气，与本句句意相符。
3. B)【句意】约瑟夫幸运地逃了性命；他险些没从房间里逃出来。【难点】to have escaped 是不定式的完成式，表示过去的某一动作业已完成。
4. A)【句意】黄油面包受西方人青睐。
【难点】bread and butter 是西方人吃的一种食品，虽然有三个字，表达的却是一个东西，并且是不可数名词，作单数。
5. A)【句意】我家的后花园有一片草坪，夏天坐在上面会令你心旷神怡。
【难点】which引出非限制性定语从句，在句中作主语，且和sit on 构成动宾关系。类似的句子有：This room is comfortable to live in 这句中live in 和this room构成动宾关系。
6. C)【句意】他独自一人开始经商，并且做得很成功。
【难点】on one’s own 是个常用的介词词组，意为“独自”；of one’s own表示“某人自己的(东西)”，如：I have a flat of my own.我自己有套房子。
7. C)【句意】约翰的考试分数全班最高；他昨天晚上一定学习了。【难点】表示对过去某一动作行为的猜测须要用must have done这一句型结构。
8. B)【句意】弗兰克几乎从未受过任何教育，是不是?
【难点】这是一句含有否定副词never的一般过去时的句子，由于
主句为否定形式，所以反意问句用肯定形式。
9. C)【句意】即使他的信明天到也无济于事了。
【难点】在条件句中表示现在将来的时间，需要用一般现在时，主句中使用将来时。
10. C)【句意】我们在房间的后面也能听得很清楚。
【难点】as well意为“(程度)同样地好”，是副词短语修饰动词hear；just表示程度，意为“刚好”。
11. A)【句意】为获得一个满意的结果，你必须在一个干净的表面上涂两层油漆。
【难点】coat意为“覆盖物，层”;level意为“(建筑物)楼层”;times意为“次，回”;courses意为“(一层)砖面；一排”。
12. C)【句意】这个小山村被大雪封住达一个多月。
【难点】cut back意为“削减；缩减”;cut out意为“停止；切下”;cut off 意为“切断；使隔断”;cut away意为“切除；砍掉”。
13. A)【句意】格林小姐因酒后驾车被罚100美元。
【难点】fine意为“处…以罚金”;charge意为“要(价)，收(费)，要(人)支付(钱)”;punish意为“罚，惩罚”;pose意为“造成，引起(困难)”。
14. B)【句意】现代技术所引发的问题也许比它所能解决的要多。【难点】technique意为“技法；具体的技术”;technology意为“工业技术”;tactics意为“战术，兵法，策略”；tendency意为“倾向”。
15. C)【句意】玛丽蹑手蹑脚走过来把钟拿走了，因为她讨厌在自己
想睡觉的时候听它滴哒地响。
【难点】sound意为“作声，发声，响”;ring意为“鸣，发出清脆响亮的声音”;tick意为“发出滴哒声”;hum意为“发连续低沉的声音(如蜜蜂、马达的嗡嗡声)”。
16. C)【句意】在这种强大的压力下，一些岩石甚至变成了液体。【难点】intensive意为“加强的；集中的”;weighty意为“沉重的；笨重的”;intense意为“强烈的，剧烈的”;bulky意为“庞大的；粗壮的”。
17. C)【句意】当然，大多数移民不是一夜之间就发财的，但是他们大多最终改善了自己的生活水平。
【难点】maximum意为“最大限量；最高点”;minority意为“少数，半数以下”;majority意为“大多数”;minimum意为“最低限度，最低点”。
18. A)【句意】南希对他们的离婚表示十分惊讶，因为他们似乎是一对快乐的夫妇。
【难点】split up意为“分裂，离婚”;break down意为“(精神方面)垮掉；(健康)变得衰弱；崩溃”;fall through意为“失败；成为泡
影”;knock out意为“使筋疲力尽”。
19. B)【句意】这片海滩所处位置理想，吸引了很多游客。
【难点】condition意为“状况；形势”;situation意为“位置，地点，环境”;state意为“状态，情形”;publicity意为“公众的注意，名声”。
20. D)【句意】我们的感官能力随着年龄的增长而下降。比如说，到60岁的时候，多数人失去了他们40%的嗅觉能力和50%的味觉能
力。
【难点】sensible意为“明智的，合情理的”;senseless意为“失去知觉的，不省人事的”;sensitive意为“敏感的”;sensory意为“感觉的，传递感觉的”。
21. B)【句意】他们的大孩子被彻底宠坏了，因为他要什么，他们就给什么。
【难点】waste意为“使衰弱；使消瘦”;spoil意为“宠坏，溺
爱”;destroy意为“破坏；毁灭”;uneducated意为“未受(良好)教育的”。
22. C)【句意】如果一种物质溶解在水里或被加热，它可能释放出一种气体。
【难点】give into为非固定搭配；give over意为“托付，交托”；give off意为“散发”；give away意为“送掉，分发(奖品)等”。
23. C)【句意】他那平易近人的风度使得博拉立刻放松了情绪。
【难点】at peace意为“和平地”;at large意为“自由地；大体地”;at ease 意为“不拘束”;at best意为“至多”。
24. A)【句意】——你明天能休一天吗?
——呵，我要征得老板的允许。
【难点】permission意为“允许”；permit意为“许可证”；allowance意为“津贴”；possession意为“拥有”。
25. C)【句意】詹妮特的性格缺陷阻碍了她事业进步。
【难点】weakness意为“弱点；嗜好”;merit意为“优点，长处”;defect 意为“缺点，缺陷”;shortcoming意为“缺点，短处”。
1. My pain ____ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: “Are you feeling all right?”
A. must be
B. must have been
C. had been
D. had to be
2. It is only when you nearly lose someone ____ fully conscious of how much you value him.
A. do you become
B.then you become
C. that you become
D.have you become
3. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ____ the atmosphere.
A. as it is
B. so is
C. the same as
D. and so is
4. While driving along the treacherous road, ____ .
A. my right rear tyre blew out
B. my right rear tyre had a blowout
C.I had a blownout on my right rear tyre
D. I had my right rear tyre blowout
5. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro American poetry is his insistence that it ____ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.
A. is to be analysed
B. has been analysed
C. be analysed
D. should have been analysed
6. ____ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.
A. Since
B.When
C.While
D. Unless
7.This organization brought Western artists together in the hope
of making more of an impact on the art community ____ any of them could individually and to promote Western art by women.
A. rather than
B.rather
C. than
D. other than
8. But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them ____ suffering and poverty.
A. anything but
B. nothing but
C. none other than
D. no more than
9. After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to step into the doctor’s office.
A.it
B.that
C.what
D. which
10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these files ____ right away.
A. had to be printed
B. should have been printed
C. must be printed
D. should be printed
11. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ____ of it at all.
A. explanation
B. meaning
C. sense
D. interpretation
12. You should have your eyes tested every year in case the
____ of your spectacles need changing.
A. lenses
B.glasses
C.sights
D.crystals
13. The school committee hoped that their choice of play would be
______ with the students and their parents.
A. recognized
B. popular
C. favorable
D. fascinated
14. By cutting down trees we ____ the natural home of birds and animals.
A. harm
B. hurt
C. injure
D. damage
15. Mr. Robinson knew that the most trivial chore could prove to be a
____ if approached with enthusiasm.
A. prize
B. reward
C.refund
D. bonus
16. The trade unions in this industry are ____ any reduction in wages.
A. objecting against
B. opposed to
C. reacted to
D.resisting against
17. She was teaching me ____ you would teach a younger child to speak the language.
A. the way
B.in the way
C. a way
D.to the way
18. The Brownings have not ____ yet and I doubt whether they will come.
A turned in B. turned out C.turned up D. turned to
19.We went on a(n) ____ to the mountain yesterday.
A.excursion
B.trip
C. tour
D. travel
20.When Sarah and I ____ on an article for the school newspaper, we found it difficult to work together.
A. compiled
B. gathered
C. collaborated
D. collected
21.Beth could ____ her coat because it had largered buttons.
A. recognize
B.prove
C.define
D. claim
22.Postal ____ are determined by the class and weight of the parcel mailed.
A. taxes
B.payment
C. fees
D. premium
23.My father is so deaf that he has to use a hearing ____ .
A. help
B. aid
C.support
D.tool
24.On New Year’s Eve, there will be a firework ____ at People’s Square.
A. display
B.performance
C. show
D. exhibition
25.The ____ of beer and alcohol in New Zealand is very high.
A. consumption
B. use
C.drink
D. absorption
答案详解：
1. B)【句意】我刚一走进房间时一定表现得很痛苦，因为我遇到的第一个人同情地问我：“你没事吧?”
【难点】must与完成时不定式连用往往表示对过去发生的事情的主观推测，常译成“一定是…”。
2. C)【句意】只有当你快要失去什么人时，你才充分意识到他对你是多么重要。
【难点】该句是一个典型的强调句式，即It is...that...。
3. B)【句意】正像土壤是地球的一部分，大气层也是。
【难点】Just as...，so...为一固定结构，意为“正如…，…也…”。
4. C)【句意】当我在险峻的山路上驾车急驰时，车的右后胎爆了。
【难点】此句为一个带有时间状语从句的主从复合句。在英语中，由while, when等引导的时间状语从句，如果其主语与主句中的主语相同，从句中的主语可以省略，而只剩下分词短语。驾车的应该是人，所以只能从C)和D)选，而D)的意义不符，所以选C)。
5. C)【句意】杰恩?瓦格那对亚非诗歌最永恒的贡献是他坚持认为，这类诗歌除用凡俗的参考框架，还应用宗教的参考框架进行研究。
【难点】insistence是个从insist派生来的名词，二者后面分别接同位语从句和宾语从句，句中皆应使用虚拟形式，即should+动词原形或动词原形。
6. C)【句意】尽管我们在改变天气方面无能为力，但我们至少知道天气未来的变化。
【难点】while除表示时间外，还可表示转折、让步，意为“尽管，虽然”。该句中其它选项不具备此意。
7. C)【句意】该组织把西部艺术家聚集在一起，希望他们比任何个人都能更多地影响艺术界，并由妇女来促进西部艺术。
【难点】选项C)的than与句中的more形成正确搭配，意为“比…都…”，故为答案。
8. B)【句意】但是多年以前瑞士人就发现连年不断的战争给他们带来的只有苦难和贫穷。
【难点】nothing but意为“仅仅，只不过”；anything but意为“除…以外的任何事”；none other than意为“不是别人，正是…”；no more than意为“不过，仅仅”。
9. C)【句意】在经过一段似乎是漫无边际的等候之后，终于轮到她走进医生的办公室。
【难点】在由after引导的介词短语中，what seemed(to be)起定语作用，修饰an endless wait。又如：I saw what seemed to be a fox.我看见一个似乎是狐狸的东西。
10. D)【句意】董事会认为这些卷宗应立刻打印。
【难点】urgent在句中做形式宾语it的补足语，其后的宾语从句应使用虚拟式，即should+动词原形。
11. C)【句意】他的答案很不清楚，我根本弄不懂。
【难点】sense意为“意义；含义”,短语make sense of意为“弄懂…的
意思”；explanation意为“解释，说明，阐述”，侧重说明事件的真相、原因；meaning意为“意义，意思；含义”，但不能在make sense of 短语中代替sense；interpretation意为“解释，说明，阐明”，比较正式。
12. A)【句意】你应该每年检查一次自己的眼睛，因为你的眼镜镜片也许需要更换。
【难点】lenses意为“镜片”；glasses意为“眼镜”；sights意为“视野；风景”；crystals意为“水晶，晶体”。
13. B)【句意】校董会希望他们选择的那出剧会受到孩子和家长的欢迎。
【难点】popular意为“讨人喜欢的；得人心的；受欢迎的”。recognized意为“被赏识的；受表彰的”。favorable意为“赢得赞许的；讨人喜欢的”，但后面不能接with。fascinated意为“被迷住的，被弄得神魂颠倒的”。
14. D)【句意】我们砍伐树木的行为损坏了鸟兽的自然家园。 【难点】damage意为“加害于…，损伤…”；harm意为“对…有害”；hurt意为“疼痛，受伤，(精神上)伤害”；injure意为“使受伤”，身体受外力伤害。
15. B)【句意】罗宾逊先生知道，如果带着热情去做，最琐碎的家务也能证明是一种报偿。
【难点】reward意为“报答；奖赏”；prize意为“奖金，奖品”；refund 意为“退款”；bonus意为“奖金，红利”。
16. B)【句意】该行业工会反对降低工资。
【难点】be opposed to意为“反对，对抗”；object against不常用；react to意为“作出反应，反应”；resist不与against连用。
17. A)【句意】她教我那门语言的方式简直就象在教一个小孩说话。
【难点】the way后接从句，意为“以…方式”。in the way意为“妨碍(某人)”。a way 和to the way不是固定搭配。
18. C)【句意】勃朗宁一家人还没露面，我怀疑他们会不会来。 【难点】turn up意为“出现，露面”；turn in意为“归还，递交…”；turn out意为“原来是，证明是”；turn to 意为“求助于；求教于”。
19. A)【句意】昨天我们到那座山里进行了一次远足观光。
【难点】excursion意为“远足，短途旅行”；trip意为“旅游出行；行程”；tour意为“游历；观光”；travel意为“(长途)旅行”。
20. C)【句意】当我和萨拉为校报合作一篇文章时，我们发现很难在一起工作。
【难点】collaborate意为“合作，合著”；compile意为“汇集；编辑”；gather意为“聚会，集会”；collect意为“收集；集合”。
21. A)【句意】贝丝能认出自己的大衣，因为她的大衣上有红色的大钮扣。
【难点】recognize意为“认出，识别”；prove意为“证明，证实”；
define意为“下定义”；claim意为“认领；索取”。
22. C)【句意】邮资是根据所邮包裹的等级和重量来定的。
【难点】fee意为“费(如会费，入场费，手续费等)”；tax意为“税，税款”；payment意为“支付，付款”；premium意为“津贴；酬金”。
23. B)【句意】我父亲耳聋得厉害，不得不使用助听器。
【难点】aid意为“辅助器具”；help意为“帮助”；support意为“支持”；tool意为“工具”。
24. A)【句意】新年除夕，人民广场将举行焰火表演。
【难点】display意为“展示性表演”；performance意为“文艺演出；
表演”；show意为“展览；展览会”；exhibition也是“展览会”，属销售性质。
25. A)【句意】在新西兰，啤酒和白酒的消费量很大。
【难点】consumption意为“消费量”;use意为“使用，用途”;drink意为“饮料”；absorption意为“吸收”。
1.The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____ in broad
daylight yesterday.
A. to be robbed
B. robbed
C. to have been robbed
D. having been robbed
2. ____ before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group
was a success.
A. Though having never acted
B. As he had never acted
C. Despite he had never acted
D. In spite of his never having acted
3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population ____ in cities rather than in the country.
A. are living
B. will be living
C. have lived
D. will have lived
4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign ____ part in such dishonest business deals.
A. than take
B. than to take
C. rather than take
D. rather than to take
5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ____ going on in the world.
A. it is
B.as is
C.there is
D.what is
6. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened,
______ a sudden loud noise.
A. being there
B.should there be
C.there was
D. there have been
7. Bit by bit , a child makes the necessary changes to make his language ____ .
A. as other people
B.as other people’s
C.like other people
D.like other people’s
8.Clothing made of plastic fibres has certain advantages over
____ made of natural fibres like cotton, wool, or silk.
A. one
B.the one
C.that
D.what
9.The treasury issued an order stating that ____ land purchased from the government had to be paid for in gold and silver.
A. henceforth
B.moreover
C. whereby
D.however
10.The students expected there ____ more reviewing classes before
A. is
B.being
C. have been
D.to be
11. It was during summer breaks that we first taste the satisfaction work that ____ into hard currency.
A. translates
B. transfers
C. transplants
D. transmits
12.In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics ____ or may give you a choice of topics to write about.
A. in advance
B. ahead of
C. above all
D. right away
13.It was the driver’s ____ that caused him to step on the gas instead of the brake after his car went over the curb.
A. fraud
B. alarm
C. terror
D. panic
14.Danny left this ____ message on my answering machine:
“I must see you. Meet me at twelve o’clock.” Did he mean noon or midnight?
A. ambiguous
B.responsible
C. implicit
D. thoughtful
15.We looked for a table to sit down, but they were all ____ .
A.reserved for
B. engaged in
C. used up
D. taken up
16.She will have to find somewhere else to work, for she can’t ____ this loud noise any longer.
A. come up with
B. catch up with
C. keep up with
D. put up with
17.Tom ____ his new job with confidence.
A. set out
B. set off
C. set up
D. set about
18.The truck driver was fined for exceeding the speed ____ .
A. range
B. limit
C. rule
D. regulation
19.The crippled Jack proudly walked with a ____ to the platform to
英语四六级高频词汇短语
一、名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的，不用的 up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的
英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析
2016年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题 参考答案与解析 11. How can I concentrate if you _________ continually ______ me with silly questions? A. have… interrupted B. are… interrupted C. had… interrupting D. were… interrupting 选A。虽然我觉得更应该说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。不过这里用现在完成时表示的是一个动作发生过成为过去经历，有可能多次发生，也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不断重复到现在。 12. Among the four sentences below, Sentence ___ expresses the highest degree of possibility? A. It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. B. It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem. C. It could take a long time to find a solution to the problem. D. It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 选D。四个里把握度最高的是should，其次是may，最后是might和could。 13. She is a better speaker than _____ in the class. A. any boy B. the other boys C. other any girl D. all the girls 选A。主语是she，女的，所以不能选B。C的正确说法是any other girl。 14. Nobody heard him sing, ______? A. did one B. did he C. didn’t they D. did they 选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》（章振邦）317页，nobody这种附加疑问句，书面语里用he。口语里偶见they。实际上，现代英语里为了避免有语言歧视（为什么只有he，没有she），很多人都避免只用he，而多改为they。 15. I can’t put up with ________. A. that friend of you B. that friend of yours C. the friend of you D. the friend of yours 选B。根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》（章振邦）57-58页，这种双重属格结构所修饰的名词可带a, any, some等表示非确定特指的限定词，但通常不带定冠词。比如a daughter of Mrs. Green’s, any/some daughters of Mrs/ Green’s。 16. There has been an increasing number of _______ in primary schools in the past few years. A. man teacher B. men teacher C. man teachers D. men teachers 选D。合成名词复数，man/woman这种，两种都要变成复数，比如women drivers。
大学英语四六级语法精讲课程讲义
A.从介词开始到其后跟的名词结束 B.从介词开始到动名词结束 C.从介词开始到动名词的宾语结束2018年12月大学英语四六级语法精讲课程讲义 一、识别句子成分必须记住的原理 1.衡量是否是一个句子的标准：是否有动词，有动词就是句子，反之不是句子。 2.英语构句原则规定：一个简单句中只能有一个谓语动词 3.长难句的构成：主句、从句、介词短语、非谓语动词 （1）主句的辨识：谓语动词 （2）从句的辨识：连词+与之匹配的谓语动词 （3）介词短语： （4）非谓语动词：4.衡量长难句划分是否正确的标准：整个句子中谓语动词的个数比连词多一个 5.长难句划分方法：连动切割法 ·连动切割法：将句子中的所有连词和动词（连词、动词的排列不分先后）作为切割长难句的基 础，断开主句和从句。 ·长难句划分的具体步骤： 【第一步】断开主句和从句 通读整个句子找出所有的连词或动词，并将连词和动词匹配起来（主要是针对从句而 言，主句不存在连词，从句连词和动词的匹配遵守就近原则），然后再给动词匹配主 语（主句的主语在谓语之前找；从句的主语在连词和与之匹配的谓语动词中间找，如 果它们中间没有任何词语，那么连词本身就是这个从句的主语。） 动名词（doing ） 动词不定式（to do ） 现在分词（doing ） 过去分词（done ）
【第二步】断开介词短语和非谓语动词 二、总结复习句子的主要成分 1、主语 （1）定义：主语是动作的发出者。 （2）位置：在谓语动词之前。 （3）什么可以充当主语： 2、谓语 （1）定义：述说主语的动作或状态。 （2）位置：在主语之后。（3）什么可以充当谓语：实意动词。 3、宾语 （1）定义：（2）位置： （3）什么可以充当宾语：4、表语 （1）定义：表述主语的身份特征，性质状态的 （2）位置：在系动词之后 （3）什么可以充当表语： A.名词： B.代词： C.介词短语： D.非谓语动词： E.句子：A.动作的承受者B.介词所联系的对象，即介词宾语（简称介宾） A.名词： B.代词： C.介词短语： D.非谓语动词： E.句子： A.名词： B.代词： C.形容词 D.介词短语： E.非谓语动词： F.句子：A.在谓语动词之后B.在非谓语动词之后C.在介词之后
四六级核心场景词汇汇总
交通运输场景 fare 车票licence 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞 overtake 超车one way street 单行道 over speed 超速police officer 交警 ticket 罚单fine 罚金 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路 motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道 free way 免费高速公路交通工具plane / train / bus / bike / walk/ taxi tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线 subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道 overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥 mag - lev 磁悬浮 电话场景 mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话 telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页 dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码） extension 分机operator 总机 put through 接通 wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话 bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话 机场场景 plane / craft 飞机book 订票 timetable 时间表destination 目的地 open ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱 confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌security check 安检 see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系 safe landing 安全着陆board 登机 take off 起飞departure 离港 safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆 arrival 进港pick up 接机 公司场景 job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信 resume 简历resume包括几部分 basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料 academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验 certificates and honours interview 面试offer 聘用信 work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金
英语专业四级语法练习题附答案详解
英语专业四级语法练习题 1.Mary is_______than Alice.(1992) A.more experienced a teacher B.a more experienced teacher C.more an experienced teacher D.more experienced teacher an experienced teacher,比较级加在形容词前，因此B。 2._______the two,Bob is________student.(1995) A.Of,more diligent B.In,more diligent C.Of,the more diligent D.In,the more diligent the＋比较级＋of the two，因此C。 3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than_______Eastern Nebraska.(1996) A.in B.it receives in C.does D.it does in 完整形式应该是：than Eastern Nebraska receives snow，省去了部分谓语，保留了主语和助动词，可 以倒装，因此C。 4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than_______.(1998) A.is necessary B.being necessary C.to be necessary D.it is necessary 这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除BC；than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool，为避免重复，一般省略，不需要用it来指代。A。 5.There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than______in the public mind today.(1999) A.exists B.exist C.existing D.to exist 省略了的主语是anxiety，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数：A 6.The experiment requires more money than_______.(2002) A.have been put in B.being put in C.has been put in D.to be put in than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是money，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数，C。 7.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck,_______to the truck. (2003) A.the greater stress is B.greater is the stress C.the stress is greater D.the greater the stress “地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小，卡车对地面的压强就越大。”A。 8.Some dieters find that after their dieting is over,they ate twice_______they did before their diet. (1993) A.more than B.as many as C.much than D.as much as D,“饭量是以前的两倍”。A是指“三倍”，不合常理。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f82208445.html,nguage belongs to each member of the society,to the cleaner___to the professor.(1998) A.as far as B.the same as C.as much as D.as long as C，as much as“达到与……一样的程度”，完整的后半个句子应是：language belongs to the cleaner as much as it belong to the professor“语言属于社会的每个成员，既属于清洁工，也属于教 授”；as far as“一直到某个程度”；the same as“与……一样”；表示“清洁工和教授是一样的”，意思不 妥；as long as“只要”。 10.She did her work______her manager had instructed.(2002) A.as B.until C.when D.though as可表示方式，意思是“按照，如同”；“她依照经理的指示办事。”A。 11.The trumpet player was certainly loud.But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness______by his lack of talent. (2004)
四六级考试常考重点英语语法汇总
四六级考试常考英语语法 一．定语从句 引导定语从句的有关系代词as，who，whom，whom，which，that和关系副词when，where，why等。 1.as引导定语从句 （1）as引导定语从句，相当于which。 如I am from shanghai，as/which you know。 但as引导的定语从句可以放在句首，而which不能； 例：As you know，I am from shanghai。 } （2）as可作为关系代词来引导定语从句，既可以单独引导从句，又可以与主句中的the same 或such 相呼应，从句中的谓语动词常省略。 2.关系代词that与which用法区别： （1）which可以引导一个非限制性定语从句，that则不能； （2）which之前可以有介词，that之前则不能； （3）只能用that，而不能用which的主要情形： ——当先行词是all，anything，few，little，much，none，nothing，something 等不定代词时； ——当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时； ——当先行词被the very，the only等词修饰时。 ; 例：Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems to which they have not found solutions so far。 二．状语从句 1. 让步状语从句
（1）由no matter + wh-疑问词【no matter what】和wh-疑问词+ever 【whatever】。但wh-疑问词+ever【whatever】引导的名词从句则不能用no matter替换。 Take the coat ，no matter what coat it is / whatever coat it is . （2）No matter whether…or…结构中可将no matter省略，形成whether…or…或whether…or not 引导选择条件句。 例；The substance does not dissolve in water whether {it is}heated or not。 2．条件状语从句 】 翻译条件状语从句时，要注意时态的选择。 例；Please come here at ten tomorrow morning if it is convenient for you。条件状语从句，用if引导；主句是祈使句，相当于将来时态，故从句应用一般现在时。 3. 时间状语从句 例；We do not know it until a doctor discovered it by chance。 4. 原因状语从句 常见引导原因状语从句的引导词有；because，as，now that/since， in that 等。 三．名词性从句 1. 主语从句 ） 汉语中的“的”字结构可译成英语的主语从句，用what引导，相当于the thing that。 例：What many people have not realized is that read books is a insteresting thing。 2. 表语从句 In my seventies，one change I notice is that I am more easily to get tired than before。
四六级核心词汇总结
Avoid void inevitable vain vanish vacant vacancy vacation vacuum evacuate 第二关：（10个：分两组） State 阶段状态 Statement 声明 Statesman 政治家 Thesis 论文 Hypothesis Rate 速率 rating estimate underestimate Ratio Attitude 态度altitude latitude Enhance 拥有 第四关（45个分七组）process processor graduate undergraduate ingredient aggress aggressive congress progress progressive proceed proceedings procedure precede preceding precedent unprecedented
precedence priority prior 第二节课： access accessible accessory recession excess excessive exceed exceedingly cease succeed successor succession successive necessity predecessor 第五关（23个分四组）advent prevent intervene intervention interfere interference revenue income invest investment advance ancient antique ancestor advanced advantage invent invention inventory benefits venture capital adventure convene convention
英语四六级高频词汇
1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6. split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22. vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24. swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28. tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30. insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31. accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线，边界 34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35. catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳，白费 38. extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40. extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46. stimulate vt. 刺激，激励 47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51. tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 52. trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹 53. torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 54. wander vi. 漫游，闲逛 55. wax n. 蜡 56. weave v. 织，编 57. preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持 61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯，职业 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊 72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度 73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的 74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的，体面的 80. route n. 路；路线；航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故，理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的， 87. tend vi.易于，趋向 88. tendency n.趋向，趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历，遭受 备注：
大学英语四六级核心语法
大学四六核心语法 引言： 1.为什么学语法？ 语法（英语：Grammar）是指任意自然语言中控制子句、词组以及单词等结构的规则。 2.怎么学语法？ at table at the table in prison in the prison at school at the school out of question out of the question We have been roasting the chicken for over 30 years. I really can't imagine how crisp it will be.
第一章动词概述 一、谓语动词 1.英语时态 The first president of the US was George Washington, the second was John Adams, the third was Thomas Jefferson, and the sixteenth was Abraham Lincoln. Who is the president of the US? A.George Washington B.Abraham Lincoln C.Thomas Jefferson D.None of the above 某一时间某一动作所呈现的状态。 我们学英语。 我们学过英语。 我们在学英语。 我们将学英语。
一般进行完成完成进行 现在do/does is/am/are doing have/has done have/has been doing 过去did Was/were doing Had done Had been doing 将来will do Will be doing Will have done Will have been doing 过去将来0would study Would be doing Would have done Would have been doing 一般现在时
英语四六级高频词汇【完整版】
英语四六级高频词汇【完整版】 access n. 入口，通路，接触 accommodation n.住宿 acknowledgement n. 承认，感谢，致谢 admiration n. 欣赏 advocate n. 提倡者，拥护者 allowance n. 津贴 ambition n. 野心，雄心 analogy n. 相似，模拟，类比 anticipation n. 预期，期望 appreciation n. 感谢，感激 array n. 陈列，一系列 assurance n. 保证 blame n. 责任 blunder n. 错误，大错 budget n. 预算 capability n. 能力，才能 cash n. 现金 expenditure n. 开支 extinction n .灭绝 fashion n. 方式，样子 flaw n. 裂纹，瑕疵 fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱 fraction n. 小部分，一点 fuse n. 保险丝 guarantee n. 保修单 guilt n. 犯罪 harmony n. 与……协调一致，和谐 hospitality n. 友好款待，好客 humor n. 情绪，心境 illusion n. 错觉，假象 ingredient n. 成分 insight n. 理解，洞察力[OT_page] inspection n. 检查，视察 instinct n. 本能，直觉 integrity n. 正直，诚实
intuition n. 直觉 lease n. 租约，契约 legislation n. 立法，法律 limitation n. 局限性，缺点 loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心 luxury n. 奢侈，豪华 manifestation n. 表现(形式) mechanism n. 机械装置 minority n. 少数 misfortune n. 不幸,灾难 morality n. 道德,美德 notion n.概念,观念,理解 obligation n (法律上或道义上的)责任 occasion n. 场合 opponent n. 敌人,对手 ornament n. 装饰,装饰品 pattern n. 模式 penalty n. 制裁,惩罚 pension n. 养老 四六级形容词替换 重要的 important ? vital [\\'va?t(?)l] She had found out some information of vital importance. 她已经发现了一些至关重要的信。 ? crucial [\\'kru??(?)l] It is crucial that the problem is tackled immediately. 立即着手解决这个问题是至关重要的。 ? prominent [\\'pr?m?n?nt] This considerable increase in investment played a prominent role in fueling economic growth. 投资的较大幅度增加，对拉动经济增长发挥了明显作用。 ? cardinal [\\'kɑ?d(?)n(?)l] Respect for life is a cardinal principle of English law. 尊重生命是英国法律最重要的原则。 优秀的 good ? excellent [\\'eks(?)l(?)nt]
四六级真题语法解析
四六级真题语法解析 常见题型：听力理解、选词填空、信息匹配、阅读多项选择、段落翻译、短文写作 常见句型： 1. It is true/ obvious/clear/ possible/ certain that… 真题解析： ①It is simply not true that economic growth will surely make our world cleaner.(16 年6 月CET6,第一套) 经济增长一定会使环境改善也绝非事实。 ②It is certainly possible that we could get very slow growth over the next year.(16 年6 月CET6,第一套) 在下一年里取得缓慢的增长是完全可能的。 ③It is clear that consumers don’t always know what they are getting.(16 年6 月CET6,第三套)
很明显，对于自己买的产品究竟是何等货色，消费者们并不总是很清楚。 2. It is hard/difficult/important/necessary/possible ( for sb.) to do sth. 真题解析： ①Therefore,it is advisable for us to distinguish the authenticity of information. (16 年6 月CET6,第一套) 因此，对我们来说，学会甄别信息是可取的。 ②It is highly important to expand the metropolitan areas. (15 年12 月CET6,第一套) 扩大都市圈至关重要。 3. It is reported/learned/estimated that ... 真题解析： ①It is estimated that step would save hundreds of billions of dollars over the next decade. (16 年6 月CET6,第二套)
四六级常考重点语法
状语从句(Adverbial Clause) 一、时间状语从句 1. when, as, while 和whenever when 表示某个具体的时间，可指一段时间和一点时间，可表示短暂动作，又可表示持续动作。As所表示的动作与主句动作同时发生，具有延续的含义，一般与延续性动词连用。While 只表示持续性的动作或状态，强调主句的动作在从句动作发生的过程中。Whenever指的是“任何时间”。例如： When you arrive in London, please give us a call. When I was watching TV, my mother suddenly came in. 3) He entered the room when (while, as) the meeting was going on. 4) While she was reading a novel, her mother was cooking the dinner. It rains whenever he has the class. Whenever that man says “To tell you the truth”, I suspect that he?s about to tell a lie. NT: 当as意为“当…时候”时，主要与表示动作或发展过程的动词连用，用于连接两个逐渐发展或演变的动作或状态。通常情况下不与表示感觉的动词，表示感情的动词，表示精神活动的动词和表示拥有的动词连用。 As the day goes on, the weather gets worse. 2．before 和after before 引导的从句的动作通常发生在主句动作之后，如果从句是过去时，主句一般要用过去完成时。After引导的从句动作通常发生在主句动作之前，如果主句要用过去时，从句则要用过去完成时。例如： 1) The plane had taken off before he arrived at the airport. 2) After he had lived in the south for 20 years, he decided to go to seek his fortune in the north. 3) He was still tired even after he had had eight hours of sleeping. 但是如果不强调先后，或是因为从句中使用的是某个状态动词，after和before句子结构中的谓语动词也可以都用一般过去时。例如：They arrived at the cinema after the film began.
大学英语四六级高频词汇(带翻译)700
1. alter ['?:lt?] v. 改变，改动，变更 2. burst [b?:st] vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂 3. dispose [dis'p?uz] vi. 除掉；处置；解决； 4. blast [blɑ:st] n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6. split [split]v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7. spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9. slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10. slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11. bacteria [b?k'ti?ri?]n. 细菌 12. breed[bri:d] n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13. budget ['b?d?it]n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14. candidate['k?ndideit] n. 候选人 15. campus['k?mp?s] n. 校园 16. liberal['lib?r?l] a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17. transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18. transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21. shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22. vary['v??ri] v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23. vanish['v?ni?] vi. 消灭，不见 24. swallow['sw?l?u] v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion[s?s'pi??n] n. 怀疑，疑心 26. suspicious[s?s'pi??s] a. 怀疑的，可疑的 27. mild[maild]a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的 28. tender['tend?] a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29. nuisance['nju:sns] n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的 人或事物） 30. insignificant[,insig'nifik?nt] a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31. accelerate[?k'sel?reit] vt. 加速，促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33. boundary['baund?ri] n. 分界线，边界 34. brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35. catalog['k?t?l?g] n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36. vague[veig] a. 模糊的，不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳，白费 38. extinct[iks'ti?kt] a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40. extreme[iks'tri:m]a. 极度的，极端的n. 极 端，过分 41. agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42. alcohol['?lk?h?l] n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求 44. appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46. stimulate['stimjuleit] vt. 刺激，激励 47. acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 49. network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50. tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51. tidy ['taidi]a. 整洁的，整齐的 52. trace[treis] vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹
四六级100个最高频词汇
四六级100个最高频词汇 1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的 2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内 3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应 5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应… 6 advocate vt. 宣扬 7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕 8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的 9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于 10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估 11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业 12 assume vt.假象、假定 13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想 14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于 15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to … 16 automatically ad. 自动地 17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器 18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.