江苏省2019中考英语预测试题卷(含答案)

江苏省2019中考英语预测试题卷

时间100分钟满分120分

温馨提示：

1．本试卷共8页，全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

2．请认真核对答题卡条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人准考证上的一致，再将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡指定位置。

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4．请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效。

5．答题卡上作答内容不得使用胶带纸和涂改液，答错的用黑笔涂掉并在上（下）方空白处添上。

6．保持答题卡清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

( ) 1. ‘How-old. Net’ ，a very popular _____ kind of Microsoft，is used to test 27 points on _____ face to show how old you are.

A. / ; the

B. a ; the

C. a; a

D. / ; a

( ) 2. The experience you get for yourself is ____ than that from others.

A. more valuable

B. much valuable

C. more value

D. much value

( ) 3. — Why are you often dressed in white?

— Because I think white can help me ____ when I feel stressed.

A. fall down

B. calm down

C. look down

D. come down

( ) 4. — I have great ____ in learning English and I am so worried. Could you help me?

— Sure. I would be glad to.

A. trouble

B. interest

C. joy

D. fun

( ) 5. I really can’t see anything. His head is____ of my view.

A. on the way

B. by the way

C. in the way

D. out of the way

( ) 6. — Can children under the age often ride bicycles in your city?

— No, according to the law, they ____.

A. may not

B. needn’t

C. mustn’t

D. shouldn’t

( ) 7. — What do you think of Jim?

— He is a serious boy. If he ____ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.

A. will be given

B. is given

C. gives

D. will give

( ) 8. — How far is it from Lianyungang to Soul, Korea?

— It is about a ____flight.

A. 2-hour-long

B. 2-hours-long

C. 2 hours’ long

D. 2 hour long

( ) 9. — The guard of honor of the PLA (人民解放军三军仪仗队)took part in the parade on Red Square in Moscow, Russia, on May 9, 2015.

— ____ we are!

A. How pride

B. How proud

C. What pride

D. What proud

( ) 10. — Sometimes ____ you know when an idiom(习语)is used, you can’t easily understand what you read.

— I think so.

A. unless

B. as soon as

C. if

D. when

( ) 11.—Have you been wasting time on cartoons again?

—____. I’ve been working all the time and I need a break.

A. Not really

B. No way

C. That’s all right

D. I couldn’t ag ree more

( ) 12. —What are you doing, Jack?

—I’m looking for some infor mation about famous people ____ can help make a poster.

A. who

B. what

C. whom

D. that

( ) 13. —I can’t find Mary. Where is she?

—Sorry, I don’t know ____ .

A. where has she been

B. where she has been

C. where has she gone

D. where she has gone

( ) 14．—I feel stressed in my study from time to time. I don’t know what to do.

— ____.

A. You should keep quiet.

B. What about keeping your worries to yourself?

C. Why not ask friends for help?

D. You’d better pay no attention to your study.

( ) 15. —I believe it won’t take long to clean up the playground if we all volunteer for help.

—That’s right. ____.

A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

B. Every dog has its day

C. Too many cooks spoil the broth

D. Many hands make light work

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Denny was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes.

“I’ll do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “I’l l go anywhere at any time, even if it is 16. ”

And he told the 17 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photograph it.

He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 18 . “I’ll travel for my work, not for 19 ,” he told her. “You won’t enjoy yourself, and I won’t have 20 to look after you. Sometimes there’s not even anywhere to 21 , and I have to sleep outside. I often don’t have a good 22 or a bath for days. You won’t like it.”

“Denny, I am not a child,” his wife didn’t 23 . “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”

Denny did not say anything, but he 24 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I have got to take photos of wild 25 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”

His wife was very 26 , and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denny went to 27 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other.

Suddenly, Denny heard her 28 . He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 29 it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “30 , woman!

I can’t get you both in the picture!”

( ) 16. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. close

( ) 17. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth

( ) 18. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked

( ) 19. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck

( ) 20. A. money B. time C. interest D. dreams

( ) 21. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay

( ) 22. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party

( ) 23. A. agree B. hear C. reply D. complain

( ) 24. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought

( ) 25. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people

( ) 26. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed

( ) 27. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot

( ) 28. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering

( ) 29. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed

( ) 30. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

some fun

C.Secret of the Dragon

D. The Search for Life

( ) 32. John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon. How much should they pay?

A. $7.40.

B. $11.10.

C. $14.80.

D. $23.20.

( ) 33. What do the four activities have in common?

A. They are all free.

C.They are all weekend activities. B. They happen in the same place.

D. They can all be booked on phone.

B

Like the post-90s generation in China, today’s teenagers in the UK have a problem with how they’re represented. Most of them feel unfairly represented by the media and their lives are negatively (负面地) influenced, says a recent survey.

The survey was carried out by the UK Demos, in which more than 1000 14-17-year-old teens from England and Northern Ireland took part.

The survey report shows that four-fifths of teens (81%) felt there was a false image of young people in the media and wider society. Most of them (85%) said that it is hurting both their self-esteem(自尊) and chance of getting a job.

By researching six UK newspapers over the past 10 years, Demos found that words most commonly connected with “teenagers” and “young people” were “binge-drinking”, “yobs”and “crime”.

“The young people out there are doing good things for the community, but there are always bad things on the news. But we’re not all like that, it’s only a few,” said Becky Brunskill, 18, member of Youth Parliament for Liverpool.

The survey also found that 80% of UK teenagers believed they cared more about social issues than the older generation. This was a view shared by their teachers, 66% of whom agreed in a separate Demos survey of 500 teachers.

The UK youth are also eager to make a difference. But rather than traditional politics, 87% of the teens believed social media was a good way to change society.

Jonathan Birdwell, author of the Demo s report, said “They could be the most active citizens we have seen in a

generation.”

( ) 34. What problem are current UK teenagers troubled with according to Demos?

A. Their bad school image.

B. The media’s negative image of them.

C. Their false social relationships.

D. The difficulty of getting jobs.

( ) 35. How many people think that the false image is hurting their self-esteem?

A. 800.

B. 810.

C. 850.

D. 1000.

( ) 36. We can guess the underlined words “binge-drinking” and “yobs” a re about .

A. something bad

B. something good

C.students

D. adults

( ) 37. What can we tell from the passage?

A. Few young British people are doing good things for the community.

B. British teenagers care more about their parents than social issues.

C. Young Britons are inactive in trying to prove themselves.

D. Young Britons believe social media is a good way to change society.

C

One windy spring day, I noticed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Colorful creations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in control.

They shook and pulled, but the restraining (控制的) string and the cumbersome (笨重的) tail kept them in control, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled agains t the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go!

I want to be free!” They rose beautifully even when they fought the r estriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose(松散的). “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”

Yet freedom(自由) simply put it in the control of an unkind wind. It fell down to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last”, free to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle (障碍物).

How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and rules, rules to follow from which we can grow and get strength. Some of us break away from the rules so hard that we never reach the heights we might get to. We keep part of the rules and never raise high enough to get our tails off the ground.

Let us each rise to the great heights, knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are in fact the strong force that helps us achieve.

( ) 38. Why does the writer write the first paragraph?

A. Because it was the first time that he had seen young people flying kites.

B. Because he wants to share his feelings in nature with the readers.

C. Because he wants to tell the readers how to make beautiful kites.

D. Because he wants to use his life experience to make readers understand the article better.

( ) 39. By writing the second and third paragraphs, the writer seems to let the readers know____.

A. anyone who wants no restraints is sure to be a sad end

B. what a pity it is that one kite flew down to the ground

C. man with freedom can’t be like that kite which fell down

D. the unkind wind is the cause of the falling kite

( ) 40. From the passage, we can learn that the string of the kite represents .

A. rules

B. freedom

C. success

D. failure

( ) 41. In the writer’s opinion, ____________.

A. without restrictions and rules we can make progress

B. kites are good examples to those who want to get freedom

C. restrictions are unnecessary for us human beings

D. we don’t need a ny freedom at all

D

Time is in the year 2095. It is reported that a comet(彗星) is rushing towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our earth, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of our planet.

On 15 July, a piece about four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s atmosphere

with a massive explosion(爆炸). About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. A hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.

Before the waves arrive in South America, the second piece of the comet hits Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes(火山爆发) are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of th e earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are destroyed. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.

Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?

( ) 42. When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes _______ .

A. an earthquake

B. volcanoes

C. an Earth explosion

D. huge waves

( ) 43. Why can’t the northern half of the Earth escape for long?

A. Because the land is covered with water.

B. Because wars break out among countries for living space.

C. Because people there cannot live at the temperature of zero.

D. Because the light and heat from the sun cannot reach the Earth.

( ) 44. By giving the example of dinosaurs, the writer tries to prove _______ .

A. the human beings will die out

B. animals could not live in the cold climate

C. the Earth could be hit by other objects in s pace

D. what happened 65 million years ago was an invented story

( ) 45. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?

A. A historic discovery

B. An event of imagination

C. A research on space

D. A scientific adventure

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）

四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

A．根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。

46. Look at the sign！We are not _____ to park cars here. (允许)

47. The old man will have his _____ (九十) birthday the day after tomorrow.

48. The heavy smog makes it more difficult for us to see traffic signs _____(清楚地).

47. Our English teacher is _____ (幽默), we all like her.

48. The CN Tower is 1,815 in _____ (高).

根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。

The US first lady, Michelle Obama (51) a in Beijing on Thursday, March

20th, starting her one-week (52) t to China. Peng Li yuan, Xi’s wife, accompanied her to visit. The whole world felt far excited about their first meeting. The next day, Michelle Obama spent almost the whole day with Peng Liyuan (53) v Beijing. They ate Beijing Roast Duck and watched a performance together. The US side also

(54) p great attention to it. Mrs. Obama even opened a daily travel blog, including videos and photos, to (55) s her experience in China directly with young people all over the world. The meeting of the two first ladies has shown that China is more open and is getting more involved in the international affairs.

五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空

get on with;

57. If someone does not show good manners to others, he is __________.

58.More colleges __________last year for more students to get a good education.

59. —Were they at school at that time?

—Yes. I saw them ____________ their classmate s happily in the classroom.

60. We should think about others first_____________ ourselves.

61. My lovely dog _____________ for two weeks. I feel vey sad when thinking of his death.

62. As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital __________ the sick.

63. All the Chinese look forward to making the China Dream __________.

64. Tian’anmen Square visitors on National Day every year.

65. My father his speech while I was doing my homework last night.

六、根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

66. Many Chinese people (宁愿呆在家里) during public holidays because of heavy traffic.

67. The number of the giant pandas __________________________ (变得越来越少) because many of their living areas

are turned into farmland.

68. There was no food left so the two travelers ___________ (除了放弃别无选择)their plan.

69. The children in the war are living _____________________(为他们的生命担忧).

70. We all think that his new book ___________________ (值得一看).

七、任务型阅读(共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分)

This feeling can caus e friends to give up too fast on their relationships when trouble comes , according to US sociologist

2015年的3.15晚会再一次曝光了食品安全问题，麦当劳用一些过期的原料，一些商贩出售毒豆芽等，引来舆论哗然，食品安全再次成为人们关注的焦点。作为一名中学生消费者，该如何维护自己的权益，吃到放心的食品？请你根据下面提供的要点，给校报英语专栏写一篇80词左右的短文，并谈谈自己的看法（至少2点）。

1.买食品前检查生产日期，查看是否过期；

2.识别食品是否新鲜或变质；

3.购物以后索取并保管好发票；

4.发现问题食品以后，拨打12315或向当地消费者协会寻求帮助。

5.……

6.……

注意：1.词数：90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.应覆盖所有要点：可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3.参考词汇：date日期；overdue 过期的；go bad 变质；invoice发票; Consumer Association 消费者协会。

Fight for food safety

Since the CCTV program exposed the wrongdoing by a McDonald’s restaurants. Some persons sell poison bean sprouts. The safety of food has become a hot topic. What shall we do to fight for our rights and interests?

_________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

中考英语模拟试题参考答案

一、1— 5 AABAC 6—10 CBABA 11—15 ADDCD

二、16— 20 ADBCB 21—25 DAADC 26—30 BABDC

三、31- 33 DBD 34- 37 BCAD 38- 41. DAAB 42- 45 DDAB

四、46. allowed 47. ninetieth 48. clearly 49.humorous/humourous 50. height

51. arrived 52. tour 53. visiting 54. paid 55. share

五、56. Does, get on with 57. impolite 58. were set up

59. chatting with 60. instead of 61. has been dead

62. to cheer up 63. come true 64. is filled with

65. was preparing for

六、66. would rather stay at home 67.is becoming (getting) smaller and smaller

68. had no choice but to give up 69. in fear of their lives 70. is worth reading

七、71. hold/keep 72.Share 73.trust 74. choices/ decisions 75. stronger/ better

八、略

2014年北京中考英语试题

2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.

二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．

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