从句练习
1.All of us wonder ____ cleaned the classroom.
2.The fact ____ he didn’t keep his promise made me very angry.
3. ____ he is right is certain.
4.The truth is _____ he has come back.
5.He asked _____ was the matter.
6.I don’t know _____ or not the professor will give us a lecture.
7. _____ they went there that evening is not clear
8. _____ should be done has been done.
2. Fill in the blanks with relatives:
1) He still lives in the house ______window faces to the south.
2) He still lives in the house ______the window faces to the south.
3) He still lives in the house and ________ window faces to the north.
4) He still lives in the house ____________is in the north of the city.
5) He still lives in the house ______he was born.
6) Is this house _________ he visited last year?
7) Is this house ________ he was born?
8) Is it in this house ______ he was born?
Find the mistakes and correct:
1.Einstein is such a great scientist that we must learn from.
2.This is the very place where we visited many years ago.
3. There are ten students are playing basketball on the playground.
4. Hangzhou, where we spent last spring there, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
5.He is just the man whom I often turn for help.
6. She is the only one of the girls in our class who have been to the United States.
1.These houses are sold at such a low price ____ people expected.
A. like
B. as
C. that
D. which
2. ____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It
B. As
C. That
D. What
3. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ____ , of course , made the others envy him.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
4. ____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
5. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____ are sold abroad.
A. of which
B. which of
C. of them
D. of that
6.The gentleman____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
A. who
B. about whom
C. whom
D. with whom
7.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____ was very reasonable.
A. which price
B. the price of which
C. its price
D. the price of whose
8.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which
B. during which
C. from which
D. for which
9.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently.
A. who
B. as
C. about which
D. with whom
10. Have you seen the film “Titanic”, ____ leading actor is world-famous?
A. its
B. it’s
C. whose
D. which
11. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ___ we would have lost our way.
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. which
12. Anyway, that evening, _____I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. which
13. Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained
B. what he explained
C. how he explained
D. why he explained
14. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars____ road conditions need___.
A. that; to be improved
B. which; to be improved
C. where; improving
D. when; improving
15. It is the ability to do the job ___ matters not where you come form or what you are.
A. one
B. that
C. what
D. it
16.The question is ____the film is worth seeing.
A. if
B. what
C. whether
D. how
17.One of the men held the view _____ the book said was right.
A .that what B. what that C .that D .whether
18.They received orders _____ the work be done at once.
A .which B. when C. / D .that
19.Dr.Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge , I can’t remember ______
A. where
B. there
C. which
D. that
20..Energy is _____ make things work.
A. what
B. everything
C. something
D. anything
21.The reason ____ I have to go is ____ my mother is ill in bed.
A .why; why B. why; because C. why ; that D. that; because
22.He doesn’t think the question of _____ they are men or women is important.
A. whether B if C. which D. why
23..He often think _____ he can do more for his country.
A. what
B. how
C. that
D. which
24.It was ordered that all the soldiers _____ to the front.
A. should send
B. must be sent
C. should be sent
D. must go
25. Air is to us ______ water is to fish.
A. is that
B. what
C. which d. that
定语从句：
1. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others,____, of course, made others jealous. (93/06/59)
A) who B) that C) what D) which
2.____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. (93/06/67)
A)That B) Which C) As D) It
3. The residents, ____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A)all their homes B) all whose homes C) all of whose homes D) all of their homes
4. Language is a city, to the building of ____ every human being brought a stone. (94/01/51)
A)which B) that C) it D) this
5. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from ____ to suspend your tent. (95/06/50)
A)there B) them C) which D) where
6. ____ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed. (96/6/27)
A)As B) That C) It D) What
7. It is useful to be able to predict the extent ____ which a price change will affect supply and demand. (97/01/29)
A)from B) with C) to D) for
8. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____obtaining water is not the least.
A)for which B) to which C) of which D) in which
9. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ____ is often the case in other countries. (98/06/58)
A) as B) what C) so D) that
10. We need a chairman ____.（98/06/62）
A) for whom everyone has confidence B) in whom everyone has confidence
C) who everyone has confidence of D) whom everyone has confidence on
11. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ___ up to half will be from overseas.
A) in which B) for which C) with which D) of whom
12. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, ___ were surprising. (99/01/42)
A) as results B) which results C) the results of it D) the results of which
13. He came back late, ___ which time all the guests have already left. (99/06/41)
A) at B) after C) by D) during
14. I hope all the precautions against air pollution ____ suggested by local government will be seriously considered here. (99/06/53)
A)as B) while C) after D) since
15. Ive never been to Beijing, but it is the place ___. (99/06/55)
A)that I want to visit it most B) where Id like to visit
C) in which Id like to visit D) I most want to visit
16. Beer is the most popular drinks among drinkers,____overall consumption is significant.(00/06/32)
A)whose B) which C) that D) what
17. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ___ his arguments in favor of the new theory. (00/06/36)
A)to be based on B) to base on C) which to base on D) on which to base
18. Living in the western part of the country has its problem, ___ obtaining fresh water is not the least. (00/06/46)
A)with which B) for which C) of which D) which
19. The hours ____ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationship with real-life people. (01/1/54)
A)when B) on which C) that D) in which
20. Agriculture was a step in human progress ___ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age. (01/01/64)
A)to B) in C) for D) from
21. Government reports examination compositions legal documents and most letters are the main situations ___ formal language is used. (01/06/46)
A)in which B) on which C) in that D) at what
22.The residents, ____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross. (02/6/64)
A) all of their homes B) all their homes C) whose all homes D) all of whose homes
23. These people once had fame and fortune; now ____ is left to them is utter poverty. (02/6/61)
A) all that C) all which B) all what D) that all
III. 历届四级试题中的名词性从句：
1. _____ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is barely new. (93/01/67)
A) That B) Those C) What D) Whether
2. An Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately _____ from Marathon to Athens.
A) distance B) is the distance C) the distance D) the distance is
3. By success I dont mean _____ usually thought of when that word is used. (96/06/49)
A) what is B) that we C) as you D) all is
4. The mere fact _____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur. (97/06/53)
A) what B) which C) that D) why
5. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _____ will happen to her private life.
A) this B) it C) what D) that
6. We agreed to accept _____ they thought was the best tourist guide. (00/01/53)
A) whichever B) whoever C) whatever D) whomever
7. There are signs _____ restaurants are becoming more popular with families. (00/06/37)
A) that B) which C) in which D) whose
8. The basic features of the communication process are identified in one question: Who says _____ through what channel to whom? (01/01/52)
A) what B) when C) how D) such
9.The mother didn’t know who _______ for the broken glass. (02/01/64)
A) blamed B) to blame C) be blamed D) would blame
10. How is it _______ your roommate’s request and yours are identical? (02/06/50)
A) if B) so C) what D) that
11. They always give the vacant seats to _______ comes first.(02/12/51)
A) whoever B)whomever C)who D) whom
III. 历届四级试题中的状语从句
1. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people _____. (93/01/41)
A) have objected B) objected C) must objected D) will object
2. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _____ the guards discovered what had happened. (93/06/50)
A) before B) until C) since D) when
3. Government cannot operate effectively _____ it is free from such interference. (94/01/53)
A) so long as B) so that C) unless D) because
4. Ill accept any job _____I dont have to get up early. (94/01/60)
A) lest B) as long as C) in case D) though
5. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes _____ we organize and produce information. (94/01/64)
A) in a way B) in the way C) in that way D) in no way
6. Not that John doesnt want to help you, _____its beyond his power. (95/01/54)
A) but that B) for that C) and that D) in that
7. _____ they reached the center of the city, they stopped the car at a bar. (95/01/69)
A) Before a mile or so when B) For a mile or so after
C) Further than a mile or so D) A mile or so before
8. _____ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.
A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since
9. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A) since B) before C) after D) when
10. Liquids are like solids _____ they have a definite volume. (95/06/58)
A) in that B) for that C) with that D) at that
11. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially truth _____ it comes to classroom tests. (96/01/36)
A) when B) since C) before D) after
12. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patient do not take drugs _____ directed.
A) like B) so C) which D) as
13. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred which attracted my attention. (96/01/45)
A) unless B) until C) when D) while
14. Ive already told you that Im going to buy it, _____. (96/06/46)
A) however much it costs B) however does it costs much
C) how much does it cost D) no matter how it costs
15. Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _____ tea is poured into a cup from a teacup.
A) in the same way like B) in the same way which
C) in the same way D) in the same way as
16. You see the lightning _____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later. (97/01/38)
A) the instant B) for an instant C) on the instant D) in an instant
17. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _____ I heard voices. (97/06/44)
A) as B) when C) after D) while
18. John seems a nice person. _____ I dont trust him. (97/06/54)
A) Even though B) Even so C) Therefore D) Though
19. _____ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better. )
A) For B) Now C) Since D) Despite
20. _____ he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. (98/01/35)
A) As soon as B) As well as C) So far as D) So long as
21. Im sure he is up to the job _____ he would give his mind to it. (98/01/45)
A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless
22. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.
A) by that B) at that C) on that D) in that
23. Americans eat _____ as they actually need every day. (98/06/56)
A) twice as much protein B) twice protein as much
C) protein as much twice D) protein as twice much
24. Excuse me. If your calls not too urgent, do you mind _____ mine first? (98/06/64)
A) I make B) if I make C) me to make D) that I make
25. _____ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately. (99/01/46)
A) Even if B) As far as C) If only D) So long as
26. _____ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed. (99/01/52)
A) By B) On C) At D) For
27. These two areas are similar _____ they both have a high rainfall during this season.
A) to that B) besides that C) in that D) except that
28. Well visit Europe next year _____ we have enough money. (99/01/62)
A) lest B) until C) unless D) provided
29. I was advised to arrange for insurance _____ I needed medical treatment. (99/01/65)
A) nevertheless B) although C) in case D) so that
30. The trumpet player was certainly loud; But I wasnt bothered by his loudness _____ by his lack of talent.
A) than B) more that C) as D) so much as
31. _____ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight. (99/06/58)
A) Since B) For C) While D) Before
32. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful _____ it forces people to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors. (00/01/56)
A) so that B) by which C) to which D) in that
33. I think I was at school. ____I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news. A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so
34._____ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired. A) Once B) Lest C) As D) Although
35. _____ difficulties we may come across, well help one another to overcome them. (01/01/57)
A) However B) Whenever C) Wherever D) Whatever
36. He will surely finish the job on time _____ hes left to do it in his own way. (00/01/61)
A) in that B) in case C) as far as D) so long as
37. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived _____ Susan caught up with me.
A) though B) until C) when D) while
38. The fire was finally brought under control, but _____ not extensive damage had been caused.
A) after B) before C) since D) as
39. Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert _____ it means standing in a queue all night.
A) provided B) whatever C) even if D) as if
40. We hadnt met for 20 years, but I recognized her _____ I saw her. (01/06/44)
A) for the moment B) the moment when C) at the moment when D) the moment
41. He was punished _____ he should make the same mistake again. (01/06/58)
A) unless B) lest C) if D) provided
42. There was such a long line at the exhibition ______ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A) as B) that C) so D) hence
43. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ______ alone.
A) seen B) is seen C) to be seen D) having been seen
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
高中六大从句讲解及练习题总结
1.主语从句 1）主语从句可直接位于主语的位置，如果从句较长，谓语又较短，可用it作形式主语，而将从句放在句末。常见的句型有： *It is a fact\a pity\a question\good news that... *It seems\appears\happened\has turned out that... *It is clear\important\likely\possible that... *It is said\reported \has been proved that... It seems that the performance is very useful. 2)what引导的主语从句表示“...的东西时”，一般不用it作形式主语。 *What we lack is experience. 3)what,who,when,why,whether等词含有各自的疑问意义，但它们引导的主语从句，都用陈述语序。 *How the plan is to be carried out should be discussed again. *I did not know why I felt like crying. 练习： 1. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 2. ________ makes mistakes must correct them. A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever 3. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________. A. That…that you had expected B. What …that you had expected C. That…what you had expected D. What…what you had expected 4. It ________ Bob drives badly. A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that 5. ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where 2.宾语从句 1）宾语从句可位于及物动词、介词和某些形容词后。连词that常可省略。介词后一般接疑问词引导的宾语从句。in that(因为),except that(除了),but that(只是）已构成固定搭配，其他介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句。 *I promised that I would change the situation. （vt） *All this is different from what American young people would say about friendship. （prep） *He is certain that watching so much television is not good for children. （adj） *This article is well-written except that it is a bit too long. (介词的固定搭配）
高考英语三大从句习题精选(附答案)
名词性从句练习题 1._______ you have done might do harm to other people. A. That B. What C. Which D. This 2. They have no idea at all ____________. A. where he has gone B. where did he go C. which place he has gone D. where he has been 3. _____________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who 4. Upon graduation he asked to be sent to _______________. A. where he is most needed B. where he needed C. where he is mostly needed D. where is he mostly needed 5. The early years of the D.U company were characterized by a debate concerning or individual form should have more power. A. whether the cooperation form B. either the cooperation form C. that cooperation form D.the cooperation form 6. Can you make sure _____________ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 7. No one can be sure _____________ in a million years. A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what look will man like 8. _____________ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known. A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That 9. It worried her a bit _____________ her hair was turning grey. A. which B. that C. if D. for 10. _____________ you don't like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 11. _____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 12. He asked _____________ for the violin. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
人教版初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练附详细参考答案 I 选择最佳答案: 1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well. A. that B.who C. what D. / 2.The man_______today left this message for you. A.called B.has called C.whom called D.who called 3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow? A. that B.which C.whose D. its 4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived. A. which B.that C.when D. where 5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school. A.that is B.who is C.who are D.who am 6.All_____should be done has been done. A.what B.which C.that D.whatever 7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it. A. what B.that C.which D.who 8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made. A.in where B.in which C.from which D.of which 9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956. A./ B.where C.that D.both A and C 10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.of which D.of that 11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French. A.where B.who C.in which D.which 12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year. A.these B.those C.that D.which 13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor. A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose 14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil. A.the thing B.that C.what D.which 15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom 16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth. A.it B.which C.this D.that II 用适当的关系词填空： 1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer. 2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me. 3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to. 4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television. 5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.
(完整版)名词性从句讲解及专项练习习题及其解答
名词性从句讲解 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面 1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题 2. 考查引导词that与what的区别 3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法 4. 考查whether与if的区别 5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别 6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题 语法要点剖析 一、名词性从句 主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。因此，这四种从句通称为名词性从句。 引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类： 连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分） 连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词：when, where, how, why 1. 主语从句 作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。例如： What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。 It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。常用句型如下： （1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句 （3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句 另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有： It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that … It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that… It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that… 2. 宾语从句 名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。 1. 由连接词that引导的宾语从句 由连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省去，但如从句是并列句时,第二个分句前的that不可省。例如： He has told me that he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 他已经告诉我他明天要去上海。 We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 注意：在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, demand, request, command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后，宾语从句常用“（should）+ 动词原形”。例如： I insist that she (should) do her work alone. 我坚持要她自己工作。 The commander ordered that troops (should) set off at once. 司令员命令部队马上出发。 2. 用who，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等关联词引导的宾语从句相当于特殊疑问句，应注意句子语序要用陈述语序。 例如：I want to know what he has told you. 我想知道他告诉了你什么。 She always thinks of how she can work well. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。
(完整版)三大从句练习(含答案)
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名词性从句超详细讲解]
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从句讲解及练习
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三大从句专项练习
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