四级词汇与结构(2)(四级训练班)

四级词汇与结构[2]

1. The means of communication between the two cities _____ interrupted.

A) is B) are

C) be D) to be

2. Having no money but _____ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.

A) not to want any B) not waiting anyone

C) wanted no one D) to want no one

3. To my great _____ you two failed to pass the final examination.

A) excitement B) impatience

C) disappointment D) promotion

4. The twin sisters are so much alike that we often _____ one for the other.

A) look B) regard

C) view D) mistake

5. I used to _____ the room with my elder brother.

A) hold B) share

C) divide D) separate

6. Your composition is quite good _____ some mistakes in spelling.

A) besides B) apart from

C) except for D) except

7. Mr. Smith was _____ rude man _____ his workers said they would not work for him.

A) so...that B) so...when

C) such a...that D) such a...when

8. When my grandparents _____ the old times, they are very sad.

A) rediscover B) remind

C) recognize D) recall

9. Lucy liked the party as the food was greatly _____ her taste.

A) for B) in

C) to D) with

10. I can't talk with you now, but I'll _____ you this afternoon by phone.

A) connect with B) get in touch with

C) communicate with D) have a link with

11. Jane is absent today, She _____ ill.

A) must be B) shall be

C) should be D) will be

12. The students jumbled with joy when they _____ the good news.

A) heard for B) heard of

C) heard from D) heard over

13. At last, he couldn't bear his wife's _____ tongue any more.

A) violent B) strict

C) sharp D) anxious

14. He knows her only interest is _____.

A) concert B) concerts

C) the concerts D) to go to concert

15. My carelessness _____ the failure in the experiment.

A) resulted in B) resulted from

C) brought in D) brought from

16. It was 10 sharp when the train _____ into the station.

A) entered B) pulled

C) drew D) dragged

17. We _____ back the house at the original price.

A) regained B) relieved

C) purchased D) redesigned

18. It is impolite to _____ a speaker when he is making a speech.

A) inquire B) interrupt

C) oppose D) stop

19. She said that she hated to see letters _____ in pencil.

A) write B) to write

C) writing D) written

20. Did you admit _______ the money?

A) borrowing to B) to borrowing

C) be borrowed D) to borrow

21. _____ to the doctor right away, you might have been better now.

A) If you went B) Were you gone

C) Had you gone D) Should you have gone

22. I think there is _____ in giving him advice.

A) of no use B) without any use

C) of no benefit D) not much point

23. When _____ why she was late again, she just kept silent.

A) asked B) asking

C) been asked D) to be asked

24. Jim and John _______ skating together during their children.

A) used to going B) were used going

C) used to go D) were used to go

25. They have been _____ with the company for many years.

A) comparing B) keeping

C) combining D) dealing

26. He told me how to get here but perhaps he _____ me a map.

A) had to give B) ought to give

C) must have given D) should have given

27. It was under the desk _____ Mary found her pen.

A) which B) that

C) on which D) where

28. In the end of the plane _____ into the clouds.

A) reduced B) vanished

C) finished D) held

29. The famous company is _____.

A) my father-in-law B) my fathers-in-law

C) my father-in-law's D) my father's-in-law's

30. Without their help, She _____ in passing the entrance examination.

A) doesn’t succeed B) didn’t succeed

C) couldn’t succeed D) couldn’t succeeded

31. The doctor advised that her nephew _____ an operation at once in order to save his life.

A) have B) had

C) would have D) was going to have

32. It is quite necessary that a good student _____ his lessons after class.

A) reviews B) can review

C) review D) has reviewed

33. Her remarkable performance in the competition proved that she was a _____ winner.

A) worth B) worthy

C) worthless D) worthwhile

34. Police officers working on the murder have _____ many people.

A) enquired B) asked

C) demanded D) questioned

35. We'd better have our car _____ immediately, or we will be late for the movie.

A) repair B) repairing

C) repaired D) to be repaired

36. The writer thoroughly understood the society _____.

A) she had grown in it B) she had grown up

C) which had she grown up in D) in which she has grown up

37. Let's take _____ of this opportunity to work hard for our country.

A) profit B) benefit

C) interest D) advantage

38. They have _____ their youngest child by giving her whatever she wants.

A) destroyed B) uneducated

C) spoiled D) wasted

39．Most of the streets were flooded in the morning. There _____ violent rainstorm during the night.

A) must be B) must have been

C) must to be D) has been

40．What I expect is a _____ answer.

A) fast B) prompt

C) rapid D) punctual

41．Little _____ wine.

A) she cares for B) she does care for

C) she did care for D) does she care for

42．Please tell him to wait here for me _____ he comes.

A) since B) unless

C) if D) in case

43．My mother is interested in _____ I have told her.

A) that B) all that

C) all which D) all what

44．We should have invited him to our party, but we _____ him well.

A) hadn’t known B) doesn’t know

C) didn’t know D) don’t know

45．He asked me if I was _____ on reading.

A) keen B) eager

C) interested D) happy

46．Her cousin was stopped by a policeman when he was driving home and was _____ him of speeding.

A) blamed B) arrested

C) accused D) warned

47．Never before in his country _____ for women.

A) so much has been done B) has been so much done

C) has been done so much D) has so much been done 48．Don't advise him what to do next; he must use his own _____ .

A) judgment B) opinion

C) idea D) thought

49．I was so tired that I _____ when I was sitting in the armchair reading.

A) dropped away B) dropped out

C) dropped off D) dropped through

50．As she was ill, she had to _____ the meeting.

A) regret B) fail

C) lack D) miss

51．Nobody would believe that my motive was _____ despite my explanation about it.

A) respective B) respectful

C) respectable D) respected

52．_____ he been here, he could have explained it.

A) Would B) Have

C) Had D) Should

53．The boss ordered that the waiter _____ fired.

A) was B) were

C) is D) be

54．I wonder where you _____ going for your winter vocation.

A) mean B) intend

C) guess D) prepare

55．She will help me when she _____ her homework.

A) finish B) will finish

C) has finished D) will have finished

56．Her proposal is that I _____ the red coat.

A) buy B) am buying

C) bought D) be bought

57．He asked if I knew the name of _____ .

A) little, funny, the red insect B) the funny, little, red insect

C) the red, little, funny insect D) the red, funny, little insect 58．She is positive that Richard has been here and _____ .

A) has done what required him B) did what required him

C) does what is required him D) has done what was required of him 59．It is very strange that even you _____ so.

A) should say B) will speak

C) would say D) would speak

60．Arriving home, he _____ down and soon fell asleep.

A) lied B) laid

C) lay D) lain

61．If only the accident _____ !

A) does not happen B) not happens

C) had not happened D) not happened

62．It is no use _____ to repair the bicycle. It is too old.

A) trying B) to try

C) by trying D) having tried

63．I think that your composition is much better than _____ in the class.

A) the others B) any other's

C) the other students D) any student's

64．He hates to be disturbed if he _____ .

A) works B) is working

C) will work D) has worked

65．There is not the _____ doubt about that.

A) weakest B) thinnest

C) slightest D) smallest

66．The _____ lady burst into scream at the sight of the snake.

A) frightening B) frightful

C) fright D) frightened

67．Mr. Wang ought to go by plane, _____ ?

A) would he B) should he

C) wouldn’t he D) shouldn’t

68．You _____ football on the playground when she visited you.

A) must play B) must have been playing

C) must be playing D) must have played

69．Mr. Haggard is _____ a famous scientist.

A) ranked B) entitled

C) known as D) classified into

70．I have already _____ my position on the point.

A) clarified B) certified

C) testified D) verified

71．It is high time that the boy _____ go to bed.

A) should B) would

C) is to D) must

72．Do you know what _____ her strange behavior?

A) brought in B) brought about

C) brought to D) brought up

73．The young man was caught _____ money from the old lady.

A) to steal B) steal

C) stole D) stealing

74．At that moment, we were having a(an) _____ discussion about the problem.

A) hot-tempered B) complicated

C) spirited D) irritated

75．He _____ go abroad when he was passed the coming TOEFL exam.

A) could B) is able to

C) is capable of D) will be able to

76．The texts in Book II are _____ difficult.

A) quite too B) too very

C) rather too D) fairly too

77．More teachers than one _____ the suggestion.

A) has opposed B) have opposed

C) opposed D) is opposed

78．_____ you do it or not is none of my business.

A) Either B) If

C) Whether D) That

79．He is _____ every day by the slow bus service in that small city.

A) confused B)horrified

C) impressed D) annoyed

80．The kind of stories my grandfather told me in my childhood _____ again.

A) has never heard B) has never been heard

C) have never heard D) have never been heard 81．She did not believe their nice words _____ frightened by their threat.

A) she was not B) neither she was

C) nor was she D) so wasn't she

82．It was quite urgent that the police _____ notified of the accident immediately.

A) be B) is

C) are D) was

83．He ran away _____ he should be seen.

A) that B) which

C) unless D) lest

84．It was very clever _____ at the answer so quickly.

A) of her arriving B) for her arriving

C) of her to arrive D) for her to arrive

85．If you become a college student, you will be free to study _____ you.

A) whatever interests B) whatever that interests

C) whatever interesting D) whatever which interests

86．I would like to _____ Daisy to you for the job. She is very clever and diligent.

A) propose B) recommend

C) suggest D) demand

87．Later he discovered, _____ was news to him, that Pamela was the Mayor's daughter.

A) who B) that

C) which D) what

88．Ralph is _____ his sister.

A) two years senior than B) two year senior than

C) two years senior to D) two year senior to

89．She was _____ how to answer the letter.

A) puzzled B) wondered

C) surprised D) discouraged

90．Harry has _____ many prizes for his country.

A) carried back B) carried on

C) carried off D) carried through

91．The question _____ now is what to do next.

A) discussing B) discussed

C) being discussed D) to be discussed

92．If your parents had known that you were going, they would have _____ it.

A) forgiven B) forborne

C) foretold D) forbidden

93．I would prefer to go the day after tomorrow, _____ it's all the same to you.

A) if B) as if

C) while D) when

94．To succeed in accomplishing the difficult task, _____ .

A) you need persistent nature B) one needs to be persistent

C) persistence is needed D) persistence is what you need 95．Julia was jealous _____ her younger brother when she was young.

A) at B) on

C) to D) of

96．It will be eight years _____ we have a chance of meeting again.

A) until B) when

C) after D) before

97．_____ being intelligent, he is also very hardworking.

A) Except B) Beside

C) Besides D) Not only

98．Mr. Lytton _____ to give his opinions on the current political problems.

A) afforded B) declined

C) offered D) decided

99．_____ the bad weather, the baseball match had to be put off till next Saturday.

A) Because B) Due to

C) Since D) Owing to

100．I was asked to _____ the important things while we were having the meeting.

A) set back B) set at

C) set down D) set off

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最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！ 洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f43418713.html,/wenkxd.htm（报名网址） 1.I’m looking for the _______ section in today’s paper. A. column https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f43418713.html,bination https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f43418713.html,b D.classified 2.Where can I _______ in the TV? Is the outlet right? A. plug B.paint C.shoot D.upset 3.Please put your _______ on this application form. A. site B.silly C.shower D.signature 4.I bought a camera lens yesterday. Its _______ quality is excellent. A. picture B.suit C.stomach D.optical 5.This dress is made of _______, isn’t it? A. nylon B.monument C.mutual D.nod 6.Jack wants to be _______ when he grows up. A.a bar B.a cousin C.an opponent D.an astronaut 7.She failed to call the office to _______ her appointment. A. greet B.miss C.ruin

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Smart 词汇记忆组群1 indeed ad. 真正地；确实，实在 deed n. 行为，行动；功绩；契约 相关单词act vi. 行为，做；起作用 n. 行为 ag,act=to act(行动) agency n. 代理；代理处agent n. 代理人，代理商agony n. 极度痛苦 action n. 行动；作用 active a. 活跃的，积极的；在活动中的 activity n. 活动，活跃；行动actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的，事实的actually ad. 实际上；竟然react vi. 起作用，反应；反对，起反作用；起化学反应reaction n. (to)反应；反作用 exact a. 确切的，精确的exactly ad. 确切地；恰恰正是，确实 interaction n. 相互作用，相互影响 inter=between,among interfere vi. 干涉，介入；阻碍，干扰 interference n. 干涉，介入；阻碍，干扰 interior a. 内部的；内地的，国内的 n. 内部；内地 intermediate a. 中间的；中级的 n. 中间体，媒介物 interpret vt. 解释，说明vi. 口译，翻译interpretation n. 解释，口译 interpreter n. 译员，口译者interview n./v. 接见，会见；面谈，面试 interval n. 间隔，间距；（幕间）休息 internal a. 内的，内部的；国内的，内政的相关单词 external a. 外部的，外面的 ex-=fully,out exterior a. 外部的，外面的 n. 外部 explain v. 解释，说明 example n. 例子；榜样，模 范 形近单词 sample vt. 抽样，取样 Smart词汇记忆组群2 block n.街区；木块；障碍物； vt.堵塞，拦阻 barrier n.屏障；障碍 bar=bar(横木) embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为 难 bar n.酒吧间，售酒的柜台；条， 杆；栅，栏； vt.阻止，阻拦 barrel n.桶，筒 与“容器”相关的单词 basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地 bucket n.水桶，桶 drum n.鼓状的桶；鼓 pail n.桶，提桶 tub n.桶，盆，浴盆 jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶 kettle n.水壶 pot n.壶，罐 can n.罐头，听头 tin n.锡；罐头 container n.容器，集装箱 tain,ten,tin=to hold,to keep(保持) content n.内容，目录；容量 content a.满意的，满足的； vt.使满意，是满足 continual a.不停的，频频的 continue vt.继续，延伸 continuous a.连续不断的， 持续的 contain vt.包含，容纳 attain v.(尤指经过努力)达 到，获得 entertain vt.招待；是欢乐 entertainment n.娱乐 fountain n.喷泉 maintain vt.维持，保持；赡 养，负担；维修，保养；坚持， 主张 maintenance n.维持，保持； 维修，保持 obtain vt.获得，得到 sustain vt.保持，使......持续 不息；供养，维持（生命等）； 支持 rentain vt.保持，保留 形近单词 remain vi.剩下；留待；依然 是 remains n.残余，剩余；遗迹 main a.主要的，总的 mainly ad.主要地，大体上 Smart词汇记忆组群3 bio=life(生命) biography n.传记 biology n.生物学；生态学 log=to speak(说话) catalog(ue) n.目录（册）； vt.将（书籍，资料等）编入目 录 dialog(ue) n.对话，对白 logical a.逻辑上的，符合逻辑 的 apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪 apologize vi.道歉，认错 psychological a.心理的，心 理学的 technology n.工艺，技术 techn(o)=art(技 艺),skill(技术) technical a.技术的，工艺的 technician n.技术员，技师 technique n.技术；技艺 相关单词 science n.科学，科学研究 sci=to know(知道) scientific a.科学（上）的 scientist n.（自然）科学家 unconscious a.不省人事的； 未意识到的 consciousness n.意识，觉 悟 conscience n.良心，道德心 conscious a.意识到的；有意 的；神智清醒的 相关单词 aware a.知道的，意识到的 recognize vt.认识，认出；承 认 recognition n.认出，识别； 承认 realize vt.认识到；实现 reality n.现实；真实（性）

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基础词汇 rabbit [] n. 兔子；兔皮，兔肉 vi. 猎兔 vt. 该死，让…见鬼去吧 【例句】They will go rabbiting tomorrow. 他们明天去打兔子。 n. 收音机；无线电报，无线电话 v. 无线电通讯 n. 破布，碎布；（低劣的）报纸 【例句】Her remarks were like a red rag to a bull: he was furious with her. 她的话惹得他对她暴跳如雷。 【词组】in rags 穿着破衣，衣衫褴褛 n. 栏杆，扶手；( pl. )铁路，铁轨 vi. 责骂，抱怨 【例句】She did not rail at her husband. 她没有责备丈夫。 【词组】by rail 由铁路，乘火车 on the rails 正常进行；在正常轨道上

railroad（同railway） n. 铁路 v. 由铁道运输；在…铺设铁路；强迫 【例句】Railroad trains and buses are public conveyances. 火车和公共汽车是公共交通工具。 n. 铁道，铁路 n. 雨 v. 下雨；如雨般落下 n. 虹；五彩缤纷的排列；幻想 adj. 五彩缤纷的；彩虹状的 v. 使呈彩虹状；如彩虹般装饰 【例句】The rainbow arches the heavens. 彩虹横跨在天际。 n. 雨衣 adj. 下雨的；多雨的 v. 举起，提升；抚养，饲养；建立，树立；提出，发出；筹集，募集【例句】He raised his arms above his head. 他把手臂举过头顶。

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大学英语四级词汇表（最全版）A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃;放弃，抛弃 aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收;使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的;大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的;学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快;促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近;通道，入口

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a [ei,?] art.一(个) 每一(个) abandon [?'b?nd?n] vt. 丢弃放弃抛弃 n. 放纵ability [?'biliti] n. 能力能耐本领 able ['eibl] adj. 能干的有能力的出色的 abnormal [?b'n?:m?l] adj. 反常的不正常的不规则的变态的 n. 不正常的人 aboard [?'b?:d] adv. 在船(车)上在火车上在飞机上prep. 上船上飞机上车 about ['?baut] prep. 关于在...周围 adj. 准备 adv. 大约 above [?'b?v] prep. 在...上面超过高于 adj. 上面的adv. 在上面超过 n. 上面的东西 abroad [?'br?:d] adv. (在)国外海外(一般作表语) 到处到国外广为流传 absence ['?bs?ns] n. 缺席不在场缺乏 absent ['?bs?nt] adj. 缺席的不在场的缺乏的 vt. 使缺席 prep. 没有 absolute ['?bs?lu:t] adj. 绝对的纯粹的完全的无限制的独立的专制的 n. 绝对的事物 absolutely ['?bs?lu:tli] adv. 独立地完全地绝对地absorb [?b's?:b] vt. 吸收吸纳吸引...的注意吞并 使专心 abstract ['?bstr?kt] adj. 抽象的理论的 n. 摘要抽象的东西 vt. 移除摘要偷 vi. 做摘要 abundant [?'b?nd?nt] adj.丰富的充裕的大量的abuse [?'bju:z] vt. 滥用辱骂虐待 n. 滥用恶习academic [.?k?'demik] adj. 学院的理论的学术性的n. 教学人员学术人员 academy [?'k?d?mi] n. 私立中学专科院校学院学术学会 accelerate [?k'sel?reit] vt. (使)加快促进加速提前跳级 vi. 加速 acceleration [?k.sel?'rei??n] n. 加速促进加速度accent ['?ks?nt] n. 口音腔调重音强调 vt. 重读 强调 accept [?k'sept] vt. 接受同意承担(责任等) vi. 接受 acceptable [?k'sept?bl] adj. 可接受的合意的受欢迎的 acceptance [?k'sept?ns] n. 接受（礼物、邀请、建议等）同意认可验收承认 access ['?kses] n. 进入接近(的机会) 使用之权通道 入口 vt. (电脑)存取进入 accessory [?k'ses?ri] n. 同谋从犯附件 adj. 附属的(副的、辅助的) accident ['?ksid?nt] n. 意外的事故accidental [.?ksi'dentl] a. 意外的偶然的附属的非本质的 n. 偶然不重要的东西 <音>变调的临时符号accommodate [?'k?m?deit] vt. 容纳供应供给提供方便使一致和解顾及 vi. 使自己适应 accommodation [?.k?m?'dei??n] n. 招待设备预定铺位住处膳宿适应和解 accompany [?'k?mp?ni] vt. 陪伴陪同伴随给...伴奏vi. 伴奏 accomplish [?'k?mpli?] vt. 达到(目的) 完成 accord [?'k?:d] vt. 使一致调解赠予给予 n. 一致调和协议自愿 vi. (与)一致 accordance [?'k?:d?ns] n. 一致和谐授予符合同意accordingly [?'k?:di?li] adv. 因此所以于是相应地照着 account [?'kaunt] n. 记述解释根据理由帐目报告 估计利益好处 vi. 报账解释导致 vt. 把...视为归咎(于) accumulate [?'kju:mjuleit] vt. 积累累加堆积 vi. 堆积累积 accuracy ['?kjur?si] n. 准确(性) 准确度 accurate ['?kjurit] adj. 准确的正确无误的 accuse [?'kju:z] vt. 指责责备控告归咎于 accustom [?'k?st?m] vt. 使...习惯 accustomed [?'k?st?md] adj. 惯常的习惯的 ache [eik] vi. 痛想念渴望 n. 疼痛 achieve[?'t?i:v] vt. 完成实现达到 vi. 达到目的achievement [?'t?i:vm?nt] n. 完成成就成绩达到acid ['?sid] n. 酸酸味物质 adj .酸的酸性的acquaintance [?'kweint?ns] n. 认识了解熟人acquire [?'kwai?] vt. 占有取得获得学到 acre ['eik?] n. 英亩(=6.07亩) across[?'kr?s] prep. 横过穿过在...对面 adv. 横过使...被理解(或接受) act [?kt] vi. 行动表演表现充当见效 vt. 表演扮演 n. 行为行动法案（戏剧、歌剧等的）一幕 action ['?k??n] n. 起诉行动作用功能情节活动active ['?ktiv] adj. 活跃的积极的主动的 activity [?k'tiviti] n. 活动活跃活力行动 vt. 表演 adj. 厉害 actor['?kt?] n. 男演员演剧的人 actress ['?ktris] n. 女演员 actual ['?ktju?l] adj. 实际的真实的现行的 actually ['?kt?u?li] adv. 实际上事实上居然竟然（表示惊讶） acute [?'kju:t] adj. 尖的锐的敏锐的敏锐的激烈的ad [?d] n. (缩)广告 abbr. ( advertisement [?d'v 文案大全