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外研版英语九年级上册Module 1知识点总结

外研版英语九年级上册Module 1知识点总结
外研版英语九年级上册Module 1知识点总结

外研版英语九年级上册Module2知识点总结

Module 1 Wonders of the world

Unit 1

一、重点单词:1.wonder n.奇迹 v. 想知道 wonderful adj.极好的,精彩的, 2. grade n.成绩年级 3. meet v.认识遇见meeting n. 会议 4. nature n.自然 natural adj.自然的 5. callv.叫做、名为、打电话

6.discuss v.讨论,谈论 discussion n. 讨论,谈论

7.east n.东,东方 eastern adj. 东方的

二、知识点归纳:

1.wonders of the world世界奇观

natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders 人造奇观

2.join in参加;加入 (活动) = take part in

3.I’m not sure. 我不确信

4.agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth 同意做某事

5.most of... 、、、的大部分

6.on the eastern coast of ...在、、、的东海岸

7.though/although 连词“虽然;尽管”,不能与but同时出现在一个句子中,,两者只能用其一。 Though/Although he was tired, he went on working.

He was tired, but he went on working.

8.in one’s opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见

9.more than = over 多于,超过10. produce electricity 供电

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f84603771.html,lions of 数百万的;数以百万计的

hundred, thousand , million, billion (十亿)词前面有数词或several 一词时要不能加s ,反之则要加s 并与of 连用,表示数量很多如:

3 hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people 3百/千/百万/十亿人

hundreds of trees 上百棵树

12.would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事

—Would you like to go to the cinema with me? —Yes. I’d like / love to.

13.be interested in 对…感兴趣

⑴interesting 形容词“有趣的”通常指物。可以作表语,也可以作定语。

The book is very interesting.That is an interesting film .

⑵interested 形容词“对……感兴趣”,通常指人,且多用于 be

interested in

He is interested in the film.

⑶interest用作不可数名词时意为“兴趣”。用作动词时意为“使发生兴趣”。

place of interest=interestingplace 名胜

14.to some degree在某种程度上

Unit 2

一、重点单词:1. light adj. 明亮的n.光线 2. appear v. 出现disappear v.

3. high adj. 高的 height n.高度

4. rise –rose-- risen 升起

5.strange adj.奇怪的 stranger n.陌生人

6. silent adj.沉默的,寂静的 silence n. 寂静; 无声

7.nearprep.靠近,在附近 nearly adv.几乎,差不多

二、知识点归纳:

1. early morning 大清早

2.become grey变成灰色

3.get out of ...从....出来

4. through 意为“穿过”,强调从物体内部穿过I go through the forest. across 意为“穿过”,强调从某个平面横过 I walk across the street.

5. fall away突然向下倾斜

6. How soon 对“in+一段时间”提问,表示“多久之后”,用于一般将来时。

You will get there in five minutes. How soon will we get there?

How old问年龄、年代。

How many问可数名词数量

How much询问不可数名词的数量、物品的价格。

How long提问物体的长度、时间的长短

How often对表示频率的副词或短语提问。“多久一次” once/twice/three times a week

How far 问两地间的距离“多远”

7.look over 从(某物上面)看过去:仔细检查 look for 寻找 look up 查找

look across眺望look down to 俯视;向下看 look after=take care of照顾

8.⑴one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最...的...之一”作主语时,谓语动词用单数

One of the longest rivers in China is the Changjiang River

⑵the +序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数第... 最...

the Yellow River is the second longest river in China.

9. on top of 在...顶部 10. each other 相互,彼此

11. at the bottom of在.....的底部

12.on both sides在两边

13. be famous for意为“以....而闻名”

be famous as意为“作为....而闻名” famous=well-known adj.

著名的

14.⑴in the east/west/north/south of... 在...的...方向(在...范围之内)

Shanghai lies/is in the east of China.

⑵on the east/west/north/south of... 在...的...方向(接壤)

Fujian lies on the east of Jiangxi.

⑶to the east/west/north/south of... 在...的...方向(不接壤,中间

有距离)

Japan lies on the east of China.

Unit 3

1.have/has gone to 去而未回He has gone to Nanning. 他已去了南宁。

have/has been to 去过某地He has been to Nanning twice. 他到过南宁

两次。

have/has been in 已到某地(一段时间)He has been in Nanning for two

weeks. 他来南宁已两周

2.do an interview做采访do an interview with sb. 采访某人

3.draw a picture of 画一副...的图画

4.go down下去;下沉;坠落

5.⑴at the end of... 用于表示具体事物或场所的场合“在....的末尾”

at the end of last month at the end of the street.

⑵by the end of....用于表示时间的场合“到...为止”

By the end of this week ,I have written two books .

⑶in the end的涵义是“终于”、“最后”,其义相当于at last和finally

6. 害怕… be afraid of sth. 如:I am afraid of the dog.

be afraid of doing sth. 如:I am afraid of speaking.

be afraid to do sth. 如: I am afraid to speak English 7.⑴“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越...”

faster and faster 越来越快 more and more beautiful

⑵“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越...,越...”

The harder he worked, the more he got.

8.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事I look forward to meeting you.

9.dozens of 许多 10.in height高度;在高度上

11.时态复习

一、一般现在时:

⑴概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

⑵时间状语:

always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once

a week, on Sundays, etc.

⑶基本结构:①be动词(is/am/are);②行为动词(如主语为非第三人称单数,则用动词原形,如主语为第三人称单数,则用动词单三形式,一般加s,以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es)

⑷否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②如主语为非第三人称单数,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

⑸一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②如主语为非第三人称单数,用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时还原行为动词。

He often goes swimming in summer.

二、一般过去时:

⑴概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

⑵时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.

⑶基本结构:①be动词(was/were);②行为动词(过去式,一般加ed)

⑷否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。

⑸一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。

I saw him yesterday。

三、一般将来时:

⑴概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

⑵时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.

⑶基本结构:①am/is/are/going to + do;②will + do.

⑷否定形式:①was/were + not; ②在will后加not,即won't,+do

⑸一般疑问句:①be放于句首;②will提到句首。There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.There is going to be a sports meeting tomorrow.

四、现在进行时:

⑴概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。

⑵时间状语:now, look,listen,at this time, these days, etc.

⑶基本结构:am/is/are+doing

⑷否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.

⑸一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。

Listen,he is singing.

五、过去进行时:

⑴概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。

⑵时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time,at 8:00 yester或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

⑶基本结构:was/were+doing

⑷否定形式:was/were + not + doing.

⑸一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。

It was raining when they left the station.

六、现在完成时:

⑴概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。

⑵时间状语:ever,already,yet,recently,just,before,so far, since +时间点,for+时间段,in the past few years, etc.

⑶基本结构:have/has + done

⑷否定形式:have/has + not +done.

⑸一般疑问句:把have或has提到句首。

They have already learned 500 English words.

备注:1.because of+名词因为…… 2.without doing sth 没有做某事

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九年级英语Unit1 How can we become good learners?知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to…太……而不能 3. the secret to………的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注 12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing :通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式) 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样? (about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多) 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型) 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型) 如:Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。 如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。 如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不,根本不 如:I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with) 如:The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次) 11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间 either 也(用于否定句)常在句末 too 也(用于肯定句)常在句末(它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中 以及各自的位置) 12. make mistakes 犯错如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 make a mistake 犯一个错误如:I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语) 如:Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我! 14. take notes 做笔记,做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…(我不得不说,这是一个非常重要的考点…)如: She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如: He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成 18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式: …其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一 是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心) 如:She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 19. It's +形容词+(for sb. )to do sth :(对于某人来说)做某事… 如:It's difficult (for me )to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English 20. practice doing 练习做某事如:(practice后面接动名词,这一点有可能考到) She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。 21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时, 也就是to do)如: LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。 22. unless 假如不,除非:引导条件状语从句 如:You will fail unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。 23. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。 25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 26. perhaps = maybe 也许 27. go by (时间)过去. 如:Two years went by. 两年过去了。 1

人教版九年级英语知识点归纳总结

九年级英语知识点归纳总结 Unit1 How can we become good learners? 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb.同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud大声跟读 7. make mistakes in在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意;关注 12. depend on 取决于;依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing :通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式) 2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型) 如:Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型) 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型) 如: Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能,常用的句型:too + 形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。 ②loud adv./adj. 用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。 如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不,根本不 如:I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not 经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾。 8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事,结束做某事 如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束(注意介词with) 如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次) 11. also 也、而且,(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间 either 也(用于否定句)常在句末 too 也(用于肯定句)常在句末(它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的 位置)。 12. make mistakes 犯错如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 make a mistake 犯一个错误如: I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语) 如:Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我! 14. take notes 做笔记,做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…,乐意做… 如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成

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