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人教版英语 初二升初三培优资料(10)

人教版英语  初二升初三培优资料(10)
人教版英语  初二升初三培优资料(10)

初三英语·(10)

A

Pearl S. Buck was a very popular American writer of her day. She was famous for her books about China. Pearl S. Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)in 1938.

The writer was born in West Virginia. She spent almost half of her long life in China. Her youth was spent in Jiangsu Province, China. She learned to speak Chinese before she could speak English.

Her mother had traveled widely in her youth and liked literature very much. After being educated by her mother and by a Chinese teacher, Pearl S. Buck went to school in Shanghai at the age of fifteen. She continued her education in the United States at a Women’s College to study psychology(心理学). After graduating in 1914, she returned to China as a teacher. In the 1920s, her family moved to Nanjing. There she taught English and American literature at a university.

As a writer, Buck’s book, the Good Earth, came out in 1931 and sold quite well in its first year. It has been translated into over thirty languages. In 1938 she became the third American to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. By the time of her death, Pearl had published more than seventy books . Pearl S. Buck died in March,1973, just two months before her 81st birthday.

判断正误,正确的涂A, 错误的涂B

31. Before she went to school in Shanghai, Pearl S. Buck studied all by herself.

32. Pearl S. Buck was known to many people for her books about China.

33. In 1914, Buck worked as a literature teacher at a university in Nanjing.

34. Pearl S. Buck went to study literature at a Women’s College in America.

35. Pearl S. Buck won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1938 and published over seventy books in her life.

B

Colorful fruit and vegetables are goof for our health. Their natural colors help protect our bodies from diseases. Think about the colors of fruit and vegetables : the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi fruit and purple of grapes.

You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colors--- green, yellow, orange, blue, purple and white. Each color is important to our health. These colors work together to protect our bodies. Scientists have studied them and discovered the good of colorful fruit and vegetables. The list below shows the good of some colors in fruit and vegetables”

◆Red gives us a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent cancer and improve our memory.

◆Yellow gives us a healthy immune system(免疫系统). It is also good for our eyes.

◆White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇)at a low level.

◆Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for our eyes, too. It also gives us strong bones and teeth.

◆Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow old. It also helps fight cancer and heart disease.

So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember to try different colors of fruit and vegetables.

36.Red can reduce_______.

A. eye disease

B. cholesterol

C. immune system

D. heart disease

37.Which color can prevent cancer?

A. Red

B. Green

C. Blue

D. All the above

38. Which color can improve our memory?

A. Red

B. Green

C. Blue

D.A and C

39.If you want to keep your body strong, which colors are good for you?

A. Red and Green

B. Blue and yellow

C. White and orange

D. All of above

40. The passage mainly tell us ______

A. the importance of the colorful fruit and vegetables.

B. white can keep cholesterol at a low level

C. yellow is also good for our eyes.

D. green gives us strong bones and teeth

C Feeling felt out?

A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break(短暂休息) because her best friend wasn’t around. Here’s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because she moved to a different school or different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciations(欣赏) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk ov er to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend. but when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before she left: you can introduce her to your new friends!

( )41. This text is written for _____.

A. teachers.

B. parents.

C. students.

D. visitors.

( )42. According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they ____.

A. have trouble with their studies.

B. don’t have their best friends around.

C. need their parents to be with them.

D. are too young to look after themselves.

( )43. The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to (指的是)_____.

A. sharing your ideas.

B. talking before many people.

C. studying better at school

D. developing new friendship.

( )44. Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because ____

A. they miss their old friends a lot

B. they have no time to stay with others.

C. teachers know who wants a new friend

D. they are shy or not good at making friends.

( )45. The expression “feeling left out” means _____ in Chinese.

A. 受冷落 B 被调侃 C 挨批评 D 遭攻击

D

Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.

Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a

number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.

A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉) .

A hero has powers larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.

A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin.

There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.

41. According to this passage, a hero is a person who always __________.

A. gives us courage

B. thinks highly of others

C. shares great fame

D. stands on the mountaintop

42. If you want to live like a hero, you should __________.

A. experience a new and meaningful life

B. listen to something worth talking about

C. serve your own fame and try to be famous

D. know where and how you want to live and die

43. The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “__________”.

A. 风景

B. 想象

C. 远见

D. 形象

44. Black people in America used to __________ before Martin Luther King, Jr..

A. shop at the white’s stores

B. drive buses with the white

C. take wal ks in the white’s parks

D. eat in restaurants without the white

45. What can we learn from the passage?

A. We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.

B. Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.

C. People get power from heroes to move to a new place.

D. Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.

从下列方框中选出选项,并用其合适的形式填入空白,使文章完整(20%)

We should learn how (1)_______ our problems.

Most of us have probably (2)______ our friends, parents or teachers. Sometimes people can (3)_______ angry for long about a small problem. I don’t think it’s necessary. Time (4)________, and good friendship may be lost. On the other hand, we can see that people sometimes have disagreements and decide (5)_______ to each other. However, this does not (6)______ for long. Maybe it tells us to solve a problem by (7)______ to forget.

Don’t learn to complain. We must learn how to change these problems into challenges. As your adults, it’s our duty (8)___ to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.

We should learn from Steven Hawking. He is always (9)________ his many physical problems as unimportant. We are probably healthy and smart. Let’s not worry about our problems. Just face the challenges (10)_______.

We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the forest”because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It is at the top of the food chain on 1 . In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can 2 faster than most other sea animals. It can also catch other sea animals and eat them.

What is at the top of the 3 food chain? Human! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4 . We invented cars so that we can move the fastest. We invented guns to hunt the animals. We are very clever to invent things, 5 we can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to ___6____ a lot of wild wolves which usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent years, with the decreasing(减少) of the number of wild wolves, the number of wild rabbits is ___7____ bigger and bigger. And the wild rabbits begin to compete(竞争) for the grass 8 the sheep and cows. As a result, much of the grassland becomes desert because it is ___9____ destroyed by the rabbits.

Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in 10 , too! If we protect animals, we protect ourselves.

简单介绍Jim学习英语的情况:1 学习英语有5年多了。开始时,英语很难:记不住单词,不懂语法规则;2. 学会了面对,不放弃,求助老师同学;努力,多听说读写。 3. 建议:大声读练以提高英语,认真听讲,视困难为挑战。

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