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课程2Unit1单词

New words

tedious

boring and continuing for too long 冗长乏味的

Telling the story has become tedious, as I have done it so many times. 讲述这个故事已变得单调乏味，因为我已经讲了这么多次了。

oblige

vt.

(usu. passive) make sb. feel that it is necessary to do sth. 迫使；使负有义务He felt obliged to help his mother, even if it meant leaving college. 他觉得有责任帮助母亲，即使这意味着他要离开大学。

absorbed

so interested or involved in sth. that you do not notice anything else 极感兴趣的；全神贯注的；专注的

Time passes quickly when you are absorbed in reading a good book. 在聚精会神地读一本好书的时候，时间过得非常快。

allergic

1 (be ~ to sth.) (infml.) if you are allergic to sth., you do not like it and try to avoid it 不喜欢某事；对某事反感

Most men are allergic to housework. 大多数男人都不喜欢做家务。

2 having an allergy 过敏的

I do not enjoy picnics because I am allergic to grass. 我不喜欢野餐，因为我对草过敏。

excursion

[C] a short journey you take for pleasure 短途出行；远足

It was such a wonderful day that they decided to take a day excursion to the mountain. 这么好的天气，他们决定去山上一日游。

Included in the Beijing tour is an excursion to the Great Wall. 北京之行包括了游览长城。

earnest

very serious and sincere 非常认真的；郑重其事的

At the office he was very earnest, but he’s more relaxed now. 在办公室他很认真，但是现在他放松多了。

Frank is an earnest man; he works hard and is also very reliable. 弗兰克是一个认真的人，他工作努力，也很可靠。

exclaim

say sth. suddenly and loudly because of surprise, anger, or excitement （由于惊奇、气愤或激动）呼喊，惊叫

Susan exclaimed horror when a young man with a gun suddenly appeared from behind her. 当一名年轻男子突然持枪从苏珊背后出现时，她害怕得惊叫起来。

whoa

interj.

said to show that you are surprised or that you think sth. is impressive 哎呀，哇（表示惊讶或认为某事物令人赞叹）

civilization

[C, U] a society that is well organized and developed, used esp. about a particular society in a particular place or at a particular time 文明（社会）architecture

n. [U]

1 the style and design of a building or buildings 建筑风格；建筑式样

2 the art and practice of planning and designing buildings 建筑学

capture

vt.

1 succeed in recording, showing, or describing a situation or feeling, using words or pictures （用文字或图片）记录下，描述，捕捉

Some artists are able to catch a likeness in a sketch while others are gifted to capture a fleeting expression. 有些艺术家能画出酷似某人的肖像，而另一些则善于捕捉到稍纵即逝的表情。

The robbery was captured on a police video camera. 抢劫过程被警方的摄像机拍录了下来。

2 catch a person and keep them as a prisoner 俘虏；逮捕

Government troops have succeeded in capturing the rebel leader. 政府军已经成功捕获叛乱分子的头目。

condense

vt.

make sth. that is spoken or written shorter 将（讲话或文章）压缩

The whole chapter could be condensed into a few paragraphs. 这一整章可以压缩成几个段落。

condensed

being made shorter, usu. including only the most important parts 压缩的

The council was merely given a condensed version of what had already been disclosed in Washington. 该理事会得到的只是已在华盛顿披露的内容的浓缩版。

exceed

vt.

(fml.) be more than a particular number or amount 超过；超出

You’ll have to pay extr a money if you exceed your luggage allowance. 如果你的行李超重，你必须额外付费。

distress

[U] a feeling of extreme unhappiness 忧虑；苦恼；悲伤

She had five years of active and happy life in the hospital before she died, without much pain or distress from cancer. 她过世前在医院过了五年积极而快乐的生活，并没有因为患癌症而遭受多大的痛苦或忧伤。

distinguish

recognize the differences between things 区分；辨别

A formal education with emphasis on history, literature, and culture helps a person learn how to distinguish right from wrong. 着重于历史、文学和文化的正规教育能帮助一个人学习如何明辨是非。

distinctive

easy to recognize because of being different from other people or things of the same type 与众不同的；特殊的；特别的

The distinctive design of a product provides a powerful competitive advantage over other products. 一个独特的产品设计具有比其他产品更强有力的竞争优势。

complimentary

1 given free to people 免费赠送的

All guests will receive a complimentary bottle of champagne. 所有客人都将得到一瓶免费的香槟。

2 saying that you admire sb. or sth. 赞美的；钦佩的

Mrs. Stevens was most complimentary about your work. 史蒂文斯夫人盛赞你的工作。

complementary

complementary things go well together although they are usu. different 互为补充的；互补的

The economies of the two countries are complementary to one another in nature. 两国经济具有互补性。

bulk

[U] (the ~ of sth.) the majority or largest part of sth. （某物的）大部分，多半Because the bulk of the work was supervised by the owner, the overall cost is difficult to assess. 因为大部分的工作是由业主监督，总体成本很难去评估。Buying in bulk is more economical than shopping for small quantities. 大批量采购比小批量更经济。

criticism

[C, U] remarks that say what you think is bad about sb. or sth. 批评；批判；指责

deficit

n. [C]

1 a lack of a quality, skill, or ability that you should have （素质、技能或能力的）缺乏，不足

knowledge/language/sleep deficit 知识/语言/睡眠的缺乏

2 the amount by which sth. is less than you need or should have 赤字；亏损；逆差

Owing to the heavy deficit, the company is apparently on the verge of bankruptcy. 由于巨额亏损，该公司很明显已到了破产的边缘。

Tax was low and state spending was high, which resulted in a budget deficit. 低税收和州政府的高支出导致了预算赤字。

dumb

(infml.) stupid 愚蠢的

The questions were set up just to make her look dumb. 问题这么设计就是为了让她出丑。

grocery

1 [C] (also ~ store) (AmE supermarket) a store selling food and other goods 超级市场

2 (~ies) [pl.] food and other goods 食品杂货

stationary

standing still instead of moving 不（移）动的；静止的

Stationary cars in traffic jams caused a great deal of pollution. 交通堵塞中静止不动的汽车产生了大量污染。

stationery

[U] materials used for writing, such as paper, pens, pencils, etc. 文具

We regret that we are unable to accept telephone orders for personal stationery items. 很遗憾，我们不能接受个人文具用品的电话订购。

pad

n. [C]

1 several sheets of paper fastened together, used for writing or drawing 便笺本；拍纸簿

2 a thick flat object made of cloth or rubber, used to protect or clean sth., or to make sth. more comfortable 垫；衬垫；护垫

album

[C] a book that you put photographs, stamps, etc. in （收存照片、邮票等的）簿，册

proclaim

vt.

(fml.) say publicly or officially that sth. important is true or exists 宣称；宣布；声明

Britain proudly proclaims that it is a nation of animal lovers. 英国自豪地宣称自己是一个爱护动物的国家。

scandal

1 [sing.] a situation that shocks you and makes you angry, esp. one that you think sb. in authority should change （尤指当局本应改变的）令人震惊的事，引起愤慨的事

It is a scandal that a person can be stopped by the police for no reason. 警察竟可以毫无理由地拦人，这很令人震惊。

2 [C] an event in which sb., esp. sb. important, behaves in a bad way that shocks people （尤指牵涉知名人士的）丑闻，丑事

The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later. 那位官员卷入了一桩丑闻，几个星期后被迫辞职。

thrust

(thrust, thrust) push sth. somewhere roughly 猛推；猛塞

She never enjoyed the fame that was thrust on her. 对于强加给她的名声，她从未感到过开心。

proficiency

[U] a good standard of ability and skill 熟练；精通

Evidence of basic proficiency in English is part of the admission requirements. 具备基本的英语技能是入学要求的一部分。

moreover

ad.

(fml.) in addition — used to introduce information that adds to or supports what has previously been said 而且；再者；此外

Moreover, they become more concerned about their health as they grow older. 此外，随着年龄的增长，他们更加关注自己的健康。

evidently

ad.

used for saying that sth. is obviously true 明显地；显然

She should have been here two ho urs ago, so she’s evidently decided not to come after all. 她两小时以前就应该到这儿了，所以她显然决定不来了。Although Miss Smith was evidently not very well, she continued working throughout the summer. 虽然史密斯小姐身体很明显不适，可是她还是坚持工作了一个夏天。

exposure

1 [sing., U] the chance to experience new ideas, ways of life, etc. 接触；体验Exposure to a second language should take place in elementary school. 孩子们应该从小学就开始接触第二语言。

For as yet unknown reasons, I had come through five years of exposure to a fatal virus without being infected. 由于某种未知的原因，我与一种致命的病毒接触了五年却相安无事，没被感染。

2 [U] when sb. is in a situation where they are not protected from sth. dangerous or unpleasant 暴露

The doctor told Penny that too much exposure to the sun is bad for the skin and may cause cancer. 医生对彭妮说在太阳底下晒太久对皮肤有害，可能会致癌。

adequate

enough in quantity or of a good enough quality for a particular purpose 足够的；充分的；合乎需要的

People accused the governor of failing to take adequate measures which could

have prevented the disaster. 人们指责该州长对本来可以避免的灾难没有采取充分的措施。

adequately

ad.

足够地；充分地

Some students are not adequately prepared for higher education. 有的学生没有充分地准备好接受高等教育。

competent

having enough skills or knowledge to do sth. to a satisfactory standard 合格的；能干的

My secretary is perfectly competent, but she doesn’t have much patience. 我的秘书非常能干，但是她没有多少耐心。

jerk

[C] a sudden quick movement 猛的一动；猝然一动

The old bus started with a jerk, so the passengers shook all of a sudden. 那辆旧的公共汽车猛地一动，车上的乘客都突然摇晃了一下。

jerky

moving roughly with many starts and stops （在行进中）不平稳的，颠簸的After the bus came to a jerky halt, the passengers got off the bus hurriedly. 公共汽车颠簸着停下来以后，乘客们都匆忙下车了。

function

[C, U] the purpose that sth. has, or the job that sb. or sth. does （事物的）功能，作用；（某人的）职责

One of the chief functions of education is to equip future citizens with their places in society.教育的主要职能之一是帮助未来的公民在社会上找到自己的位置。

vi.

work or operate in the correct way 正常工作；正常运转

If the Internet stopped functioning, the consequent losses could be measured in tens of billions of dollars. 如果因特网停止运作，由此产生的损失可用数百亿美元来衡量。

span

[C] a period of time between two dates or events （两个日期或事件之间的）时距，期间

Property gained within the span of marriage such as salary is considered jointly owned property. 婚姻存续期间获得的财产，如工资，都视为夫妻共同财产。

The average life span for Americans is now more than 74 years. 美国人的平均寿命现在超过了74年。

scratch

n. [C]

1 (from ~) from a point where nothing has been there, so you have to do everything yourself 从零开始；从头开始；白手起家

It may be the first time in years when you have had to start from scratch making new friends. 这可能是多年来的第一次你不得不从头开始结交新朋友。

2 a thin mark or cut on the surface of sth. or on sb.’s skin （物件或皮肤上的）刮痕，划痕

The scratch on the watch was almost too minute to see. 手表上的划痕几乎小得看不见。

tune

vt.

1 (also ~ up) make small changes to an engine so that it works as well as possible 调整，调节（发动机）使达到最佳状态

In order to keep drivers safe, mechanics are urged to make sure that car engines are properly tuned up. 为了保证司机的安全，一定要敦促机械师确保汽车发动机已调整好。

2 make small changes to a musical instrument so that it will produce the correct notes 为（乐器）调音，定弦

Someone is coming tomorrow to tune the piano. 明天会有人来给钢琴调音。adjust

change or move sth. slightly to improve it or make it more suitable for a particular purpose 调整；调节

The figures have been adjusted for inflation. 数据因通货膨胀而作了调整。vi.

get used to a new situation by changing your ideas or the way you do things 适应

He soon adjusted to army life. 他很快就适应了军队生活。

destination

[C] the place that sb. or sth. is going to 目的地；终点

Not only did he help me find the right bus, he also accompanied me to my destination and paid the entrance fee to the museum. 他不但帮我找到了正确的公车，还陪我到达了目的地，并为我支付了进入博物馆的门票。

precise

exact, clear and correct 精确的；准确的

In preparing scientific reports, a student should explain his findings in precise language. 在准备科学报告时，学生应该用精确的语言来解释他的发现。beneficial

having a good effect 有利的；有帮助的；有用的

The researcher is attempting to show how parents can have beneficial conversations with their children. 这位研究者正试图示范父母可以如何跟他们的孩子展开有益的对话。

asset

1 [C] a major benefit 有利条件；长处

Knowing a foreign language is an important skill, a major social and business asset that will bring new life to the worlds of travel and entertainment. 懂外语是一门重要的技能，是促进社交和商贸的一个有利条件，它会给旅游和娱乐业带来新的生机。

2 [C, usu. pl.] the things that a company owns, that can be sold to pay debts 资产；财产

In addition to the money in a bank account, my assets include my house, my car, and my furniture. 除了银行账户里的钱以外，我的资产还包括房子、车子和家具。

sour

having a sharp acid taste, like the taste of a lemon or a fruit that is not ready to be eaten 酸的

In my mouth I have a sour, vinegar taste coming from the pit of my stomach. 在我的嘴里有从胃中返出的醋酸味。

subjunctive

used in grammar to express doubt, wishes, etc. （语法中的）虚拟语气的

（语法中的）虚拟语气

Please notice the subjunctive mood used in the sentence. 请注意在句子中的虚拟语气。

Phrases and expressions

be/feel obliged to do sth.

if you are obliged to do sth., you have to do it because the situation, the law, a

duty, etc. makes it necessary （因形势、法律、义务等关系而）非做不可，迫使

I think Valentine’s Day is a waste of time, but I still feel obliged to send my wife

a card. 我觉得情人节是在浪费时间，但我还是觉得有义务送贺卡给我妻子。get/be serious about

if you are serious about sth., you really mean it and are not joking or pretending 对…是认真的；并非开玩笑的

When you are staying with your roommates, you cannot get too serious about privacy. 你和你的室友相处的时候，不能太计较隐私。

run into sb.

(infml.) meet sb. by chance 偶然遇见某人

You forgot al l about your cousin’s birthday until you suddenly ran into her today. 要不是你今天偶然遇见了你表姐，你已全然忘记了她的生日。

fresh from

having just come from a particular place or experience 刚从…来的；刚有…经历的

School principals should not expect teachers, fresh from college, to deal with a large group of difficult children. 学校的校长不应该指望刚从大学毕业的老师来应付一大群难以对付的孩子。

I’ve returned to the office, fresh from New York. 我刚从纽约回来，现已回到了办公室。

distinguish between

recognize and understand the difference between two or more things or people 区分；辨别

The ability to read in a critical way involves the ability to distinguish between facts and the writer’s opinions or interpretations. 批判性阅读能力包括区分什么是事实、什么是作者自己的看法或解释的能力。

Some Christians do not want to distinguish between what are facts and what is myth. 一些基督徒不想辨别什么是事实，什么是神话。

nail sth. down

1 fasten sth. to sth. else with nails 钉；将某物钉牢

Will you nail down that loose board in the floor? 请把那块松动的地板钉牢好吗？

2 (infml.) reach a final and definite agreement or decision about sth. 最终确定；对某事作出定论

Two days isn’t enough to nail down the details of an agreement. 要把协议的所有细节都确定下来，两天的时间是不够的。

thrust sth. upon sb.

(usu. passive) force sb. to do or accept sth. 迫使某人做某事；迫使某人接受某

事

She never enjoyed the fame that was thrust on her. 对于强加给她的名声，她从未感到过开心。

get/feel/be lost

be unable to understand sth. because it is new, difficult, complicated, etc. 迷惘；困惑；不知所措

When you read faster, your comprehension goes up because instead of getting lost in the words, you see the general picture. 当你快速阅读的时候，理解力会上升，因为你看到的是一个整体画面，而没有拘泥于单个词汇。become/be attracted to sth.

become/be interested in sth. 对某事/物产生兴趣

out of curiosity

because of curiosity 出于好奇

She decided to follow him out of curiosity. 出于好奇，她决定跟踪他。

look upon sb./sth. as

consider sb. or sth. in a particular way, or as a particular thing 把某人/某物看作

We had established a general opinion which looked upon corruption in public office as a threat to society. 我们达成了一个共识：把公职腐败视为对社会的威胁。

We should learn to be caring and considerate and look upon everyone in the world as our brothers and sisters. 我们应该学会关心体贴, 把世界上的每个人都看作是我们的兄弟姐妹。

be equipped with sth.

be provided with the things that are needed for a particular kind of activity or work 以…为装备；配备…

All dormitory rooms are equipped with high speed Internet access. 宿舍所有的房间都配备了高速互联网。

The rooms are equipped with video cameras. 房间里都装了摄像机。

swell with pride/anger, etc.

feel extremely proud/angry, etc. 洋洋得意/怒气冲冲等

Her heart swelled with pride as she stood watching her daughter win the race. 当她站在那儿看到女儿赢得比赛时，内心充满了骄傲。

New words

activist

[C] sb. who works hard doing practical things to achieve social or political change 活动家；积极分子

The police suspect the attack on the university’s biology laboratory was carried out by animal rights activists. 警察怀疑是保护动物权利的激进分子袭击了该大学生物实验室。

mysterious

difficult to explain or understand 神秘的；难以解释的

The police are inquiring into the mysterious disappearance of a young school teacher. 警察正对一位年轻教师的神秘失踪展开调查。

mysteriously

ad.

神秘地；难以解释地

When asked what she meant to say with her painting, she said mysteriously, “Work it out for yourself.” 当被问到她的绘画有什么寓意时，她神秘地说：“你自己去想吧。”

assassinate

vt.

murder an important person 暗杀；行刺

The plot to assassinate Martin Luther King had started long before he was actually killed. 马丁﹒路德﹒金是在暗杀他的阴谋酝酿很久之后才真正被杀害的。

autobiography

[C, U] a book in which sb. writes about their own life, or books of this type 自传Although Brando avoids speaking in details about his marriage in his autobiography, it is well-known that he was married three times to three

ex-actresses. 虽然白兰度在他的自传里避免详谈他的婚姻，可是众所周知，他结过三次婚，分别同三位前电影明星。

household

[C] all the people who live together in one house 家庭；一家人

a one-/two-/four-person household 单户家庭/两口之家/四口之家

mainstream

(only before noun) considered ordinary or normal and accepted or used by most people 主流的

Deaf children can often be included in mainstream education. 失聪儿童通常都

可以纳入主流教育。

(the ~) ideas, methods, or people that are considered ordinary or normal and accepted by most people 主流

Environmental ideas have been absorbed into the mainstream of European politics. 环保观念已被纳入欧洲政治观点的主流。

Many feminist ideas have entered the mainstream. 许多女权主义观点已进入

主流。

specifically

ad.

1 relating to or intended for one particular type of person or thing only 特定地；具体地；专门地

Advertisement that specifically targets children was unpopular in this area. 专门针对儿童的广告在这个地区并不受欢迎。

Some towns have regulations directed specifically at particular noises, like car horns and barking dogs. 一些乡镇有具体地针对某些特殊噪音的法规，如汽车喇叭声和狗叫声。

2 in a detailed or exact way 详尽地；明确地

You are required to answer each question as specifically as possible. 你要尽可能详尽地回答每个问题。

inadequate

not good enough, big enough, skilled enough, etc. for a particular purpose （对某一特定目的而言）不够好的，不足的，不强的

The report assigned the blame for the accident to inadequate safety at the job location. 该报告将事故原因归咎于工作地点安全系数不够。

sketch

1 describe sth. in a general way, giving the basic ideas 概述；简述

Holford sketched a 10-year program for rebuilding the city. 霍尔福德简单介绍了城市重建的十年规划。

2 make a quick, rough drawing of sth. （给…画）速写；（给…画）素描

He grabbed a piece of paper and quickly sketched the bird before it flew away. 他随手拿起一张纸，在鸟飞走之前很快地给它画了一个素描。

[C] a short account of sth. with only a few details 概略；大要

The English class recently read a biographical sketch of Hemingway, a

well-known American author and journalist. 最近在英语课上大家阅读了美国著名作家和记者海明威的生平简介。

rally

[C] a large public meeting, esp. one that is held outdoors to support a political idea, protest, etc. 大型公众集会（尤指支持某政治观点、抗议等在户外举行的集会）

Five thousand people held a protest rally against sexual discrimination. 五千余人举行了抗议集会，反对性别歧视。

functional

working in the way that sth. is supposed to 正常运转的

The new hospital isn’t fully functional as yet but should be very soon. 这家新医院尚未完全实现正常运转，但很快就会的。

As he grew older, my dad became less functional and communicating with him became painful. 随着我父亲年龄的增长，他的工作能力逐渐变弱，与他沟通也变得痛苦起来了。

bid

n. [C]

1 an attempt to achieve or obtain sth. （为争取某物而作出的）努力

The young swimmer trained every day of the week, so it was her bid to become a world-class athlete. 这位年轻的游泳健将一周训练七天，这是她为了成为世界级运动员而付出的努力。

a desperate bid to free herself from a loveless marriage 为摆脱她那段没有爱情的婚姻而作出的不顾一切的努力

2 an offer to pay a particular price for sth., esp. at an auction （尤指拍卖的）出价

The buyer obtained the desk because he made the highest bid; no one else offered more money for it. 这个买家因为出价最高得到了那张书桌，没有人出更多的钱了。

v. offer to pay a particular price for goods, esp. in an auction （尤指拍卖的）出（价）

He certainly wasn't going to bid $18 billion for this company. 他当然不会为这家公司出价180亿美元。

desperate

1 willing to do anything to change a very bad situation, and not caring about danger （由于处在绝境而）不惜冒险的，拼命的，绝望的

Time was running out and we were getting desperate. 时间在流逝，我们感到越来越绝望了。

2 needing or wanting sth. very much 非常需要的；极其需要的

Her desperate need to be loved comes from a deep feeling of insecurity. 她不顾一切渴望被爱，这源于她极度缺乏安全感。

devise

vt.

plan or invent a new way of doing sth. 想出；设计；发明

If we could devise an inexpensive salt-water filtering system, we could turn ocean water into drinking water. 如果我们能够发明出一种廉价的海水过滤系统，我们就可以把海水转化成饮用水。

If we could devise a plan for using the deserted building, we could save thousands of dollars. 如果我们能想出改造那栋被废弃的大楼的计划，我们就可以节省成千上万的美元。

scheme

[C] a plan for achieving sth. （为取得某项成功而制定的）计划

As I grew older, it became clear to me that my mother’s scheme to gently push me toward literature from an early age had been absolutely right. 随着我渐渐长大，我清楚地了解到，我母亲培养我从小对文学的兴趣的计划是绝对正确的。clue

[C] information that helps sb. understand and find the answer （帮助理解和找到答案的）线索

The answers he gives will provide a clue as to whether or not the film is interesting enough. 这部电影是否足以吸引人，他给的答案会提供点线索。quest

[C] a long search for sth. that is difficult to find （长期的）探索，追求

In her quest to achieve a healthy and perfect body, she exercises four times a week. 为追求完美的身材，她每周运动四次。

appeal

vi.

make a serious public request for help, money, information, etc. 恳请；恳求；呼吁

Church and community leaders appealed for calm. 教会和社区领导人都呼吁

保持冷静。

skim

read sth. quickly to find the main facts or ideas in it 浏览，略读（以找出主要信息）

Although he barely skimmed through it, my teacher said that my essay was excellent. 虽然老师只浏览了一下我的论文，但他说我写得很棒。

negotiate

1 successfully deal with sth. that is preventing you from achieving an aim （成功地）解决，处理，克服

He’s given up trying to negotiate the complicated murder case that occurred last week. 他已经放弃了，不再试图去解决上周发生的错综复杂的谋杀案。

2 try to reach an agreement by discussing sth. in a formal way, esp. in a business or political situation （尤指在商业或政治上）谈判，协商

For two successive days, they negotiated about the contract; however, the outcome was without satisfactory results. 他们连续两天对合同进行谈判，但没有任何令人满意的结果。

format

[C] the arrangement, design, or organization of sth. 设计；安排；组织方式The student failed because his instructor found the format of his research paper not acceptable. 那个学生没通过，因为他导师不接受他学术论文的格式。moist

slightly wet, esp. in a way that is pleasant or suitable 潮润的；微湿的；湿润的The story was so sad that at the end my eyes were moist with tears. 故事如此的悲伤，看到结尾时我的眼睛被泪水润湿了。

moisture

[U] small amounts of water that are present in the air, in a substance, or on a surface 水分；水汽；湿气

To preserve their effective quality, all medicines should be stored away from moisture, direct sunlight and heat. 为有效保存，所有的药物都应存放在远离潮湿、阳光直射及温度高的地方。

advisable

acceptable, appropriate, sensible 可取的；适当的；明智的

I don’t think it advisable that he be assigned to the job since he has no experience in it. 我认为让他做这个工作是不明智的，因为他没有经验。advisory

having the purpose of giving advice 顾问的；咨询的

The advisory committee is expected to develop the WHO Global Cancer Control Strategy by early next year. 预计该咨询委员会在明年初制定世界卫生组织全球癌症控制策略。

crude

1 not developed to a high standard, or made with little skill 粗制的；粗糙的

In the grave, they found some crude tools made of stone, which would tell us something about how the ancient people of this region lived. 在坟墓里，他们发现了一些粗糙的石制工具，这些工具能告诉我们一些有关古代人在这个地区的生活。

2 unrefined, raw or natural 未经提炼的；未经加工的；天然的

The most commonly used plastic for making water bottles is derived from crude oil. 制造最常用的水瓶的塑料来自原油。

quotation

[U] a sentence or phrase from a book, speech, etc. which you repeat in a speech or piece of writing 引语；引文

There is a quotation from a women’s shelter that I especially like: “Peace on earth begins at home.” 妇女庇护所里有一句我特别喜欢的引语：“地球上的和平从家庭开始。”

quotation mark

[C, usu. pl.] 引号

Please don’t forget to put quotation marks when you want to quote someone’s saying. 当你想引用某人的原话时，请不要忘了加上引号。

recall

remember a particular fact, event, or situation from the past 回想；回忆起Her face was very familiar to me but I could not recall who she was. 她的脸我很熟悉，但我不记得她是谁。

log

vt.

make an official record of events, facts, etc. 正式记录（事件、事实等）

“All phone calls are logged,” said the secret ary to her supervisor. 那位秘书对上司说：“所有的电话都作了记录。”

1 cut down trees 伐木；砍伐

They logged a large section of the forest in only two days, but it will take decades for new trees to grow again. 他们仅用了两天的时间就砍掉了林区大部分树木，但新的树重新生长出来却要花好几十年。

2 (~in/ on ) do the necessary actions on a computer system that will allow you to begin it 登录，登入（计算机系统）

If you have any questions you can log on to the website and find answers there. 如果您有任何疑问，您可以登录到这个网站，在那里可以找到问题的答案。repetition

[U] doing or saying the same thing many times 重复

Th e new play is just a repetition of the writer’s earlier ideas; there is nothing new in it. 这部新戏只是这个作家早期思想的重复，并没有什么新意。

literacy

[U] the state of being able to read and write 有读写能力；有文化

Many communities have a low literacy rate, making it useless to pass out AIDS literature and to expect people to read it. 许多社区识字率很低，故分发有关艾滋病的宣传品没什么用处，也不用指望人们阅读它们。

depict

vt.

(fml.) describe sth. or sb. in writing or speech, or show them in a painting, picture, etc. 描写；描述；描绘

In this new biography, the famous actress is depicted as a lonely and unhappy woman. 在这本新的传记中，这位著名的女演员被描绘成一个孤独不幸的女人。acquisition

[U] the process by which you gain knowledge or learn a skill （知识、技能的）获得，习得

For these disabled students, there is evidence of slower language acquisition and a higher frequency of learning difficulties in general. 有证据显示，总的来说，这些残疾学生学习语言较慢，比较容易在学习中遇到困难。

marvelous

extremely good, enjoyable, impressive, etc. 极好的；绝妙的；了不起的

Her friend Sam wrote a marvelous description of the hill he had just hiked because he truly admired the beauty of the place. 她的朋友山姆对他刚去远足过的小山作了一个绝妙的描述，因为他真的很欣赏这个地方的美景。successive

(only before noun) coming or following one after the other 连续的；连接的；相继的

The soccer team has had five successive victories. With each successive day,

the team’s confidence grew stronger. 这个球队已连胜五场。随着每一天的继续，球队的信心越来越强。

confusion

[C, U] a feeling that you do not understand sth. or cannot decide what to do 困惑；混乱

We’ve come to apologize sincerely for our error and regret the confusion and inconvenience it has caused. 我们来为我们的错误真诚道歉，并对引起的混乱和不便深表遗憾。

diminish

become or make sth. become smaller or less （使）减少；（使）变小

As the dry season continues, the amount of water in the rivers and lakes will diminish. 随着旱季的继续，河流和湖泊中的水量将减少。

concentration

[U] the process of giving all your attention to sth. 集中精力；专心；专注

It takes a lot of concentration to study here; it’s far too noisy. 在这里学习需要专心致志，这儿太嘈杂了。

To study a subject well, it takes great effort and a lot of concentration. 要学好一门课，需要巨大的努力和集中精力。

fluent

fluent speech or writing is smooth and confident, with no mistakes （语言或文字）流畅熟练的

He got a position in a well-known international company because he was fluent in English. 因为英语流利，他得到了一家知名国际公司的聘用。

fluently

ad.

（语言或文字）流畅熟练地

John can write French fluently, but he still needs to improve his speaking. 约翰的法语写得很流利，但他仍需改进他的口语。

Most foreign language students can quickly understand a new language very well; however, it takes much more time for them to speak the language fluently. 大多数外国留学生能很快听得懂一门新的语言，但需要更多的时间才能流利地说这门语言。

poverty

[U] the situation or experience of being poor 贫穷；贫困

Everyone agrees that crime is partly a result of bad material conditions: poverty, lack of education, homelessness, being without parents, etc. 每个人都同意，犯罪的原因部分是由于恶劣的物质条件：贫穷、缺乏教育、无家可归、没有父母等等。

ignorance

[U] lack of knowledge or information about sth. 无知；愚昧

Ignorance of the law is no excuse for not being punished when committing a crime. 对法律的无知，不能作为犯了罪时免受惩罚的借口。

horizon

1 (~s) [pl.] the limit of one’s ideas, knowledge, and experience （思想、知识以及经验的）范围，界限；眼界

By embracing other cultures and by learning about them, we actually broaden our horizons. 通过接受并学习其他文化，我们开阔了视野。

2 (the ~) the line far away where the land or sea seems to meet the sky 地平线We could see a ship on the horizon. 我们能看见地平线上有一艘船。

expand

become larger in size, number, or amount, or make sth. become larger （使）扩大；（使）增加

The combination of virtual and traditional teaching will expand the scope of every lesson and increase the students’ interest in learning. 虚拟和传统的教学相结合，将扩大每一课学习的范围，并增加学生的学习兴趣。

Phrases and expressions

apply to

be relevant to a particular person or thing 适用；适宜

The offer only applies to flights from London and Manchester. 这个报价只对从伦敦和曼彻斯特起飞的航班有效。

in a bid to do sth.

in an attempt to achieve or obtain sth. 为争取某物而努力

This month, small company managers will hold a conference in a bid to find ways to survive in a market-driven economy. 这个月，小公司的经理将召开会议，想方设法在以市场为导向的经济中寻找出路。

end up (with)

be in a particular situation, state, or place after a series of events, esp. when you did not plan it （尤指经历一系列意料之外的事情）最终处于…

(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)

学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃，抛弃 aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞机、车） about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转；（态度，意见等）大转变 How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？What about…? 表示询问，…怎么样？…好吗？…好吗？ Above prep.在…上面，超过a.上面的，上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席，不在场；+ absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的absolute/a.绝对的，完全的；（语法）独立的 absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）吸取，接受（知识、意见等） be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的，充分的academic 学院的，学术的accent n.腔调，口音n.重音，重音符号 accept v.接受，认可 access n.接近，进入，通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事，偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成（任务等） according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照，根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按照…而… accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地；照着（办、做等） account n.账，账目，账户v.说明，解释（for） on account of=because of 因为，由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑，（不）重视 on one’s own account为自己的利益，独立地，自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确，精密（性） accurate a.准确的，精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控，告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人，某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛，酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成，达到 n.成就，成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得，获得 across ad,/prep.横越，横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为，动作；（一）幕；法令，条例 v..行动，举动；起作用；表演 act as 担任，充当 act for 代理 act on/upon （药等）起作用 action n.行动，动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗，行动起来 out of action 失去作用，失去战斗力 active a.活动的，活跃的，活泼的 a.敏捷的，积极的，主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员，演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.（to）使适应，使适合 v.改编，改写 add v.加，加上 v.增加，增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…，部共把…加到…上 addition n.加法，增加 in addition to 除…之外，加之，并且 additional a.附加的，另外的 address n.地址，通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函，写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力，忙于…，与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的，恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的，恰当的 adjust v.调节，调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，饮佩 admit v.允许进入，接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用，采纳，通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进，促进 v./n.前进，进展 in advance 提前，预先 advanced n.优点，有利条件 n.利益，好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于，优于 take advantage of 乘…之机，利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘；做广告；征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告，意见 advise v.忠告，劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事，事情，事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起，买得起，花得起（时间等） v.供给，给予 afraid a.怕的，害怕的 a.惟恐的，担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…，不敢…

学位英语词汇

(2002.1)16. Terrorist activities, in whatever forms, are to be denounced by peace-loving people worldwide. A. announced B. forgiven C. condemned D. despised 17. Problems with respiration are often associated with smoking and air pollution as has been proved. A. aspiration B. inspiration C. creativity D. breathing 18. The military operations commenced yesterday were targeted at the Taliban's military installations. A. set about B. set out C. set apart D. set aside 19. No merchandise is currently in short supply thanks to the market economy. A. businessman B. commodity C. substance D. talent 20. It is becoming increasingly difficult for an only child to live up to the expectations of their parents. A. encourage B. survive C. arouse D. fulfill 21. This summit talk is thought to be instrumental in bringing about peace in this region. A. helpful B. useless C. harmless D. inappropriate 22. Faced with this grim situation, top executives of this company are trying to find quick solutions. A. Unexpected B. undesirable https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ff5342663.html,forting D. grave 23. The bill was passed unanimously as a result of the intensive lobbying of some senators. A. without any objections B. in the end C. in the dark D. against heavy odds 24. Nobel Prize winners have been mostly scientists of international renown in some field. A. institutions B. standard C. prestige D. application 25. These natural resources will be depleted sooner or later if the present rate of exploitation continues. A. exhausted B. evaluated C. deployed D. popularized 26. Harry Potter was originally _____ for children or teenagers, yet many adults have come to be crazy about the book. A. extended B. intended C. inclined D. directed 27. This experienced author was able to _____ the lifetime's work of Jefferson into one volume. A. suppress B. compress C. express D. depress 28. A Frenchman who has an unusually sensitive nose can _____ hundreds of different smells.A. nominate B. dominate C. eliminate D. discriminate 29. The Chinese share the _______ that their life will become better and the country more prosperous.A. conviction B. speculation C. elaboration D. perspiration 30. After weeks of ______, the owners and the union leaders have finally agreed on the question of sick benefits. A. administration B. arbitration C. authorization D. alternation 31. It took this disabled boy a long time to _____ the fact that he was not qualified for admission to college. A. come up with B. come down with C. come up to D. come to terms with 32. The authorities claim that the rate of crime is declining, but statistics show______. A. clockwise B. otherwise C. elsewhere D. likewise 33. Air attacks in Afghanistan are focused on airports and training camps to avoid civilian _____.

学位英语词汇

学位英语词汇 1、abandon [?'b?nd?n] vt. 放弃,抛弃 He claimed that his parents had abandoned him他声称父母遗弃了他。 2、absent ['?bs?nt] a. 缺席的,不在的 He has been absent from his desk for two weeks他已经有两个星期没有坐在办公桌前了。【派】absence n. 缺席,不在场【反】present a. 出席的,在场的【考】be absent from 缺席 3、absolute ['?bs?lu?t] a. 绝对的,完全的 It's not really suited to absolute beginners它并不真正适合从零开始的初学者。 4、absorb [?b's??b] vt. 吸收;吸引 Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from

the soil植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。 5、abuse [?'bju?s] n. 滥用;虐待,辱骂 I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off汽车飞驰而去,留下我在那里大声咒骂。 6、academic [?k?'demik] a. 学院的,学术的 Their academic standards are high他们的教学水平很高。 7、accept [?k'sept] v. 接受,认可 Eventually Sam persuaded her to accept an offer of marriage 最终萨姆说服她接受了求婚。 8、accident ['?ksid?nt] n.意外事故,偶然的事【考】by accident 碰巧 She discovered the problem by accident她碰巧发现了这个问题。 9、accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v. 陪伴,伴随

学位英语单词大全资料

gain/have advantage over a.活动的，活跃的，active 学士学位英语单词according (只用于下列两个习语中) 胜于，优于abandon v.放弃，抛弃活泼的according to 按照，根据 take advantage of a. 敏捷的，积极的，aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.根据…而…according as+从句乘…之机，利用按照…而…在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞主动的to one's advantage 主动作accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地；积极/机、车）be active in 对…有利n.活动activity 照着（办、做等）about to do 即将…adventure n.男演员，演员account bring sth.about 使发生n.账，账目，账户v.n.冒险，惊险活动actor adverb n.）actress about face 向后转；（态度，意见n.女演员副词说明，解释（foradvertise on account of=because of 因为，由于v.为…做广告actual 等）大转变 a.实际的，现实的advertise for n.=advertisement.广告ad(Am.E) take(no)account of How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？(不)考虑，（不）重招聘；做广告；征求v.（问? What about…表示询，…怎么to）使适应，使适合*adapt 视样？…好吗？…好吗？on one's own account为自己的利益，v.改编，改写advertisement n.广告 advice 加，加上v. 独立地，自行担负责任n.忠告，意见a.Above prep.在…上面，超过上add advise 准确，精密（性）v.增加，增进面的，上述的ad.在上面v.忠告，劝告accuracy n. add…to…above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈 a.accurate 准确的，精确的v.通知 add up to aeroplane 海外n.飞机v.accuse v.谴责指控，告发国外abroad ad.,accuse sb.of sth. affair 合计为…，部共at home and abroad/国内外n.事，事情，事件 affect 指责、控告某人，某事。缺席，不在场；absence/n.+ 把…加到…上v.影响 afford *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不addition n.加法，增加v.担负得起，买得起，in addition to 花得起（时间等）习惯于经心的be accustomed to 疼痛，酸痛ache n. absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的v. 除…之外，加之，并且供给，给予 afraid 附加的，另外的additional 绝对的，完全的；absolute/a.（语法）独 a. a.怕的，害怕的渴望…be aching to do a.惟恐的，担心的n. address 立的地址，通讯处…疼have an ache in be afraid ofachievement n./v.…完成，达到absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）n. 致词怕…be afraid to do…吸取，接受（知识、意见等）n.成就，成绩v.致函，写地址怕…，不敢…address oneself to…be afraid that+从句酸专心于be absorbed in *acid n. v.acquire 取得，获得abundant 丰富的，充分的/从事致力，忙于…，与…谈话担心，恐怕 africa 横越，横过across ad,/prep. 学院的，学术的academic 通信/ a.非洲的african 重音，口音腔调，n. n. prep.在…那边a.*adequate 足够的，恰当的n.非洲人accent

成人本科学士学位英语词汇汇总

A a,an art.一，任一，每一 abandon v.1.放弃 ability n.1.能力 able a.1.有能力的，有才干的 aboard ad.在船（飞机，车）上 about prep.1. above prep. abroad ad.到国外，在国外 absence n.1.不在，缺席，2.缺乏，没有absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的absolute a.完全的,绝对的 absorb vt.吸收 abstract a. abuse n.& academic a.1.学院的, accent n.1.口音，腔调 accept vt.1.接受，领受 acceptable a.可接受的 access n.1.接近. accident n.事故，意外的事accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同accomplish vt.完成 according ~ account n.1.账,账户 accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性) accurate a.准确的,精确的 accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责 ache vi.痛 achieve vt.1.完成 achievement n.1.完成,达到, acid n.酸 acquire vt.1.取得,获得 across prep.1.横过,穿过 act vi.1.行动,做事 action n.1.行动,行为,活动 active a.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的activity n.1.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.

addition n. additional a.附加的, address n.地址 adequate a.足够的,充分的adjective n. adjust vt.调整,调节,校正administration n.1.管理,经营admire vt.钦佩,赞美 admission n.1.准许进入,准许加入admit vt.1.让……进入 adopt vt.1.采用,采纳 adult a.成年人的,已成熟的advance vi.前进,进展advanced a.高级的,先进的advantage n.1.优点,长处adventure n.1.冒险 adverb n.副词 advertisement n.广告 advice n.劝告,(医生等的)意见advise vt.劝告,建议 affair n.事情,事件 affect vt.1.影响 afford vt.担负得起 afraid a.1.(of)怕,害怕 Africa n.非洲 African a.非洲的,非洲人的 after prep.在 afternoon n.下午,午后afterward(s) ad.后来,以后 again ad.又,再 against prep.1.逆,对着,反对 age n.1.年龄 agency n.1.代理行,经销处 agent n.代理(人/商),经纪人 ago 以前 agree vi.(to,with)同意,赞成agreement n.1.同意,一致 ahead 在前,向前,提前 aid vt.援助,帮助 ALDS n.艾滋病 aim vi.(at,for)1.瞄准,对准

[2] 学位英语：核心词汇(一)

核心词汇 1.abandon抛弃a一个band绑带on在..上面bandit绑匪 2.burst.n.爆裂---blast，bomb，blow up explode go off 3.dis pose vi.除掉；解决；处理(of)---post岗位,邮编----position(位置) 4.blast.爆炸；气流vi.炸，炸掉 5.consume.消耗，耗尽con-----共同的，sum---总数 6.split.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的---separate 7.advantage优势advance进步 8.spill.溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip.滑动，滑落；忽略lip 10.alter.改变，改动，变更------change(chance机会)all 11.bacteria.细菌back背后的tero恐怖 12.breed.种，品种v.繁殖，产仔produce 13.bud get.预算v.编预算，作安排 14.candidate.候选人candy糖果，甜蜜的date日期 15.camp us.校园camp扎营us我们 16.liber al.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的lib 17.trans form.转变，变革；变换trans从一端到另一端form构成information信息 18.transmit.传播，播送；传递trans mit---meet会见 19.transplant.移植trans plant种植 20.trans port运输，运送n.运输，运输工具trans port码头

21.shift.转移；转动；转变电脑健盘有这个键 22.vary.变化，改变；使多样化very非常variation 23.vanish.消灭，不见die out extinction finish 24.swallow.吞下，咽下n.燕子s allow允许shallow浅的hollow空的 25.suspicion.怀疑，疑心suspect doubt 26.suspicious.怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ff5342663.html,d.温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的middle 28.tender.温柔的；脆弱的tend to倾向 29.nuisance.损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）nonsance 30.in significant无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的sign符号signify做标记significant有意义的 31.accelerate.加速，促进accel加速rate比率 32.absolute.绝对的，无条件的；完全的totally，entirely，completely 33.boundary.分界线，边界be bound to一定，开往 34.brake.刹车，制动器v.刹住（车）bra文胸（其作用是制止乳房下垂的） 35.catalog.目录（册）v.编目cata书籍logo标志 36.vague.模糊的，不明确的obscure guess 37.vain.徒劳，白费in vain 38.extinct绝灭的，熄灭的die out,vanish,distinct(different),

成人学士学位英语单词(史上全)

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学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃，抛弃 aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞机、车） about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转；（态度，意见等）大转变 How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？What about…? 表示询问，…怎么样？…好吗？…好吗？ Above prep.在…上面，超过a.上面的，上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席，不在场；+ absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的absolute/a.绝对的，完全的；（语法）独立的 absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）吸取，接受（知识、意见等） be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的，充分的academic 学院的，学术的accent n.腔调，口音n.重音，重音符号 accept v.接受，认可 access n.接近，进入，通路have an access to 进入There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事，偶然的事 by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成（任务等） according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照，根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按照…而… accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地；照着（办、做等） account n.账，账目，账户v.说明，解释（for） on account of=because of 因为，由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑，（不）重视 on one’s own account为自己的利益，独立地，自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确，精密（性） accurate a.准确的，精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控，告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人，某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛，酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成，达到 n.成就，成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得，获得 across ad,/prep.横越，横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为，动作；（一）幕；法令，条例 v..行动，举动；起作用；表演 act as 担任，充当 act for 代理 act on/upon （药等）起作用 action n.行动，动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗，行动起来 out of action 失去作用，失去战斗力 active a.活动的，活跃的，活泼的 a.敏捷的，积极的，主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员，演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.（to）使适应，使适合 v.改编，改写 add v.加，加上 v.增加，增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…，部共把…加到…上 addition n.加法，增加 in addition to 除…之外，加之，并且 additional a.附加的，另外的 address n.地址，通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函，写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力，忙于…，与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的，恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的，恰当的 adjust v.调节，调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，饮佩 admit v.允许进入，接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用，采纳，通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进，促进 v./n.前进，进展 in advance 提前，预先 advanced n.优点，有利条件 n.利益，好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于，优于 take advantage of 乘…之机，利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 3

成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)

精选学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃，抛弃 aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞机、车） about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转；（态度，意见等）大转变 How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？What about…? 表示询问，…怎么样？…好吗？…好吗？ Above prep.在…上面，超过a.上面的，上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席，不在场；+ absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的absolute/a.绝对的，完全的；（语法）独立的 absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）吸取，接受（知识、意见等） be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的，充分的academic 学院的，学术的 accent n.腔调，口音n.重音，重音符号 accept v.接受，认可 access n.接近，进入，通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故 n.意外的事，偶然的事 by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成（任务等） according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照，根据 according as+从句根据…而…按照…而… accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地；照着（办、做等） account n.账，账目，账户 v. 说明，解释（for） on account of=because of 因为，由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑，（不）重视 on one’s own account为自己的利益，独立地，自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确，精密（性） accurate a.准确的，精确的 accuse v.谴责 v.指控，告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人，某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛，酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成，达到 n.成就，成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得，获得 across ad,/prep.横越，横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为，动作；（一）幕；法令，条例 v..行动，举动；起作用；表演 act as 担任，充当 act for 代理 act on/upon （药等）起作用 action n.行动，动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗，行动起来 out of action 失去作用，失去战斗力 active a.活动的，活跃的，活泼的 a.敏捷的，积极的，主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员，演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.（to）使适应，使适合 v.改编，改写 add v.加，加上 v.增加，增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…，部共把…加到…上 addition n.加法，增加 in addition to 除…之外，加之，并且 additional a.附加的，另外的 address n.地址，通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函，写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力，忙于…，与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的，恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的，恰当的 adjust v.调节，调整 *administration n.管理 n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，饮佩 admit v.允许进入，接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用，采纳，通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进，促进 v./n.前进，进展 in advance 提前，预先 advanced n.优点，有利条件 n.利益，好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于，优于 take advantage of 乘…之机，利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘；做广告；征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告，意见

学位英语词汇表

学位英语词汇表 a few 有些,几个 a good deal 大量,许多 a good deal of 大量的,许多的 a good many 许多,大量 a great deal 大量,许多 a great deal of大量的,许多的 a great many 许多,大量 a little 一点,稍微 a lot 大量,很多 a lot of 大量的,很多的 a matter of（关于……）的问题，a number of若干大约 a series of 一系列 a variety of种种，各种 above all首先，首要，重要according to按照，根据 account for说明（原因等） add up to合计，总计after all毕竟，终究；虽然这样 ahead of在……前面 all at once (1) 突然(2) 一道；同时 all but（1）几乎；差一点（2）all over遍及，到处 all right完满的,妥善的,没问题的除……之外，其余都是 all the time一直，始终，老是 along with 与……一起 and so forth等等，如此等等 and so on等等，如此等等 and then于是，然后 and yet 而，然而 anything but除……以外任何事arrive at达到，得出as…as 像……一样（物），并不，决不 as a matte r of fact事实上，实际as a result结果；终于；因此 as a result of由于；作为…的结上，有趣的是果 as a rule照例；通常；一般地 as far as (1) 据；就…而论；至…as far as…be concerned 就…… 止；在…范围内；就…而言(2) 远来说到，直到（某地）(3) 像…那样

免费学位英语词汇必备

A a／an [??]/[??] art．一(个)；每一(个) ；(同类事物中的) 任何一个 abandon [????????]vt.放弃，遗弃<高频词> [词组] abandon doing sth 放弃做某事 abandon one’s hope放弃希望 abandon medicine for literature 弃医从文 abandon oneself (to sth) 放纵自己（做某事） [示例] He abandoned a career that could have led to his becoming one of the most influential people in the world.他放弃了可能能够使他成为全世界最具影响力之一的人的职位。（03年4月） ability [????●???] n.能力，智能，才能<高频词> [示例] When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school.说起智力，我们不是指能够在某些考试中得高分或是在学校表现良好的能力。（05年4月） Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings .即使来自相同的文化背景，人们的理解能力与表达感情的能力也有所不同。（05年4月） able[ ???●] a. 有能力，能干的<高频词> [示例] Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time. 一些人认为人类可以同时解决这两种问题。（04年4月） If they try hard to do something and fail, they may conclude that they will never be able to accomplish a particular task". 如果他们努力去做某事却失败了，他们会总结说他们永远也无法完成这项任务。（04年4月） aboard [??????] ad.在船（飞机，车）上prep. 在（船，飞机，车）上 [词组] at home and aboard 国内外 about [??????] prep．在…周围；关于ad．附近，到处；大约 [词组] see about 安排 look about 四下张望 be about to do (when…)正要做某事，（忽然…） [示例] At the time of her 61 she knew nothing about the Chinese culture of language.在她61岁的时候，她对中国的语言文化一无所知。（06年11月） The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen different operations. 制作一枚钉子的过程被分为18个不同的操作步骤。（05年11月） above [?????] prep．在…之上，高于ad．在上面a.上述的，上面的<高频词> [词组] above all 最重要的是 [示例] The temperature is above the boiling point.温度达到了沸点以上。 Above all, the real poet is a master of words. 首先，真正的诗人是语言文字的大师。（2000年） abuse [????◆: ] n. 滥用；辱骂；虐待v. 滥用

2020最新学位英语单词大全

abandon v.放弃，抛弃 aboard ad.在船（飞机、车）上prep.在（船、飞机、车）上上（船、飞机、车） about to do 即将… bring sth.about 使发生 about face 向后转；（态度，意见等）大转变 How about…? 表示访问，…怎么样？ What about…? 表示询问，…怎么样？…好吗？…好吗？ Above prep.在…上面，超过a.上面的，上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信，兴高采烈 abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席，不在场；+ absent/a.缺席，不在场，缺乏的；漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的，出神的 absolute/a.绝对的，完全的；（语法）独立的 absorb v.吸收（水、热、光等）吸取，接受（知识、意见等） be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的，充分的 academic 学院的，学术的 accent n.腔调，口音n.重音，重音符号accept v.接受，认可 access n.接近，进入，通路 have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事，偶然的事 by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴，伴随，伴奏 accomplish v.完成（任务等） according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照，根据 according as+从句根据…而…按照…而…accordingly ad.因此，从而，相应地；照着（办、做等） account n.账，账目，账户v.说明，解释（for）on account of=because of 因为，由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑，（不）重视on one’s own account为自己的利益，独立地，自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确，精密（性） accurate a.准确的，精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控，告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人，某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的，习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛，酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成，达到 n.成就，成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得，获得 across ad,/prep.横越，横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为，动作；（一）幕；法令，条例 v..行动，举动；起作用；表演 act as 担任，充当 act for 代理 act on/upon （药等）起作用 action n.行动，动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗，行动起来 out of action 失去作用，失去战斗力 active a.活动的，活跃的，活泼的 a.敏捷的，积极的，主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员，演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的，现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.（to）使适应，使适合 v.改编，改写 add v.加，加上 v.增加，增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…，部共把…加到…上 addition n.加法，增加 in addition to 除…之外，加之，并且 additional a.附加的，另外的 address n.地址，通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函，写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力，忙于…，与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的，恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的，恰当的 adjust v.调节，调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕，赞赏，饮佩 admit v.允许进入，接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用，采纳，通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进，促进 v./n.前进，进展 in advance 提前，预先 advanced n.优点，有利条件 n.利益，好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于，优于 take advantage of 乘…之机，利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险，惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘；做广告；征求 advertisement n.广告