江西浮梁县2016高考英语阅读理解二轮演练(3)附答案

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阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

The new world of today introduced new threats that were not known in the previous generations: Internet predators(掠夺者). Often we do a lot of our researching, shopping, talking; just about everything online nowadays. New advancements in revolution comes along with the unwanted attackers. There are people out there who gain pleasure from, interrupting and taking from our peaceful lives what?s not rightfully theirs. But like with everything, there are indeed counteractive measures that can be set in place to fend off these predators from such damage. I?d like to introduce the Guardian Eye.

Within this program is a complex program which has several functions to create a safe atmosphere for whomever uses the computer, It has the ability to track and log every key stroke, every website that has ever been accessed, takes screenshots of web pages, blocks web pages according to content and even sends you messages via email once conspicuous(可疑的) activity has been reported and logged. Just think, you or child could be browsing and searching through the Internet and inappropriate content pops up with several different windows. You try to click out of the windows but you accidentally click one which releases spyware, infecting your computer. Guardian Eye blocks unwanted content from popping up or appearing to the users, which I thought was extremely convenient. In this way there is not even the slightest temptation.

This product helps prevent damage from being done to your computer and worse, your identity. It?s quite the product and it offers a little version so you may try it out first. If you?d like the full package, it?s a once time fee 39.99 and can be installed on unlimited computer s for your convenience. It?s a nice deal and I?m considering getting it again considering I do a lot of writing on various websites myself.

25. In what way is Guardian Eye most useful to kids?

A. It stops them from opening too many windows.

B. It makes them aware of conspicuous activity.

C. It keeps them from seeing unwanted contents.

D. It stops spyware from entering the computer.

26. We can infer from the last paragraph?

A. you have to pay for Guardian Eye every year. B．the author has never used Guardian Eye.

C. you can use Guardian Eye for free.

D. Guardian Eye is economical to use

27. For what purpose does the author writer the text?

A. To recommend a software to us.

B. To describe how to use a software.

C. To ask us to pay attention to online safety.

D. To tell us how to fend off online predators.

参考答案25-27 CDA

阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

Linus Pauling, the only person who has won two undivided Nobel Prizes,

was born in Portland, Oregon. He attended Washington High School but

because of an unimportant detail he did not receive his diploma until 1962,

long after he had received his Bachelor?s degree in chemical engineering from

Oregon State College in 1922. He had chosen to study his major because he

could get a good job with it.

He won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1954 for his research into the

nature of the chemical bond and its application to the explanation of the

structure of complex substances. His interest in the“behavior”of molecules(分子)led him from physical chemistry to biological chemistry, especially of the human body. He began with proteins and their main parts, the amino acids(氨基酸), which are called the“building blocks of life”. In 1950, he constructed the first satisfactory model of a protein molecule, a discovery very important to the understanding of the living cell.

During World WarⅡ, Pauling was a member of the Research Board for National Security, for which he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Merit in 1948. However, the use of the atomic bomb near the end of the war turned Pauling in a new direction. Having long worked on the structure of molecules, he took an immediate interest in the deadly effects of nuclear fallout on human molecular structures.

From then on, Pauling protested the production of the hydrogen bombs and supported the prevention of the spread of nuclear weapons. Through his efforts, The Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty,

declaring all nuclear tests to be illegal except underground ones, came into effect on October 10, 1963, the same day Linus Pauling was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace.

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了Linus Pauling一生的成就及其对世界所做出的杰出贡献。他是唯一一位两度独立获诺贝尔奖的科学家。

1. From the first paragraph, we learn that Linus Pauling.

A. did n?t study hard while in Washington High Scho ol

B. is the only scientist who has won two Nobel Prizes

C. was once badly treated in Washington High School

D. chose to study chemical engineering to earn his living

【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第一段最后一句话“He had chosen to study his major because he could get a good job w ith it. ”可以得出正确答案为D选项。

2. Which of the following things did Pauling pay much attention to at first?

A. The“behavior”of molecules.

B. Physical chemistry.

C. Biological chemistry.

D. The human body.

【解析】选B。推理判断题。从第二段第二句话“His interest in the…behavior?of molecules led him from physical chemistry to biological chemistry, especially of the human body. ”我们可以看出, Pauling的兴趣发生了变化, 从physical chemistry转到了biological chemistry上, 所以正确答案为B选项。

3. During World WarⅡ, Linus Pauling.

A. had to stop his research because of the war

B. made great contributions to the safety of the country

C. joined the army to fight for the safety of the country

D. took part in researching nuclear bombs

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话“During World WarⅡ, Pauling was a member of the Research Board for National Security, for which he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Merit in 1948. ”可以得出正确答案为B选项。

4. The main idea of the passage is to show.

A. Linus Pauling?s attitude towards nuclear weapons

B. Linus Pauling?s contributions to the world

C. Linus Pauling?s research on the structure of molecules

D. Linus Pauling?s getting the Nobel Prize for Peace

【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Linus Pauling一生的成就及其对世界的贡献, 所以应该选择B选项。

2016高考英语阅读理解集训。

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No one would much like the idea of eating 61 pounds of tomatoes a day. But if their goodness was put into an easy-to-swallow pill that you were told might prevent strokes(中风) and heart attacks you would probably be putting in an order tomorrow.

Researchers believe they may have come up with just that after trials. The daily pill contains a chemical called lycopene which makes tomatoes red and is known to break down fat in the

vessels(血管). A Cambridge University study found taking the pills improved blood flow and the lining of vessels in patients with pre-existing heart conditions. It also increased the flexibility(灵活性) of their vessels by 50 percent. The scientists believe it could limit the damage caused by heart disease-responsible for 180,000 deaths a year-and help cut the 49,000 deaths a year from strokes. They also hope it could benefit those with arthritis(关节炎), diabetes(糖尿病) and even slow the progress of cancer.

Each pill is equal to eating around 61 pounds of ripe tomatoes. Studies have shown eating a Mediterranean-style diet rich in tomatoes fish, vegetables, nuts and olive oil can significantly reduce cholesterol(胆固醇) and help prevent cardiovascular disease.

Preliminary results from a two-month trial, in which the pill was given to 36 heart disease patients and 36 healthy volunteers with an average age of 67, were presented at a meeting of the American Heart Association. It was shown to improve the function of the endothelium- the layer of cells lining blood vessels. It also improved their sensitivity to nitric oxide, the gas which causes the enlargement of the vessels in response to exercise.

Ian Wilkinson, head of Cambridge University?s clinical trials unit, said “These results are potentially very significant and it meets the goal, but we need more trials to see if they translate into

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