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大二英语精读2 课后选择题

1, people who are ___such great talents are usually ____

A conferred with协商，交换意见, few and far between

B blessed with赋予, few and far

C endowed with 天生具有, few and far between

D gifted, rare and far between

2. he is interested in ____ money and fame. Every day he is either busy making money or busy _____ important

A nothing but, being

B neither, being

C both, with being

D just, to be

3. ___ we will be ____ compete with the world’s strongest football team in a few year s’ time

A on my money, at a position to

B for my dough, be enabled to

C with my money, ready to

D for my money, in a position

D在我看来

4. she _____ that position in the company, and she felt that she was qualified. In fact, _____ , she was overqualified

A aspired to，if anything

B inspired to, if anything

C desired for, or anything

D conspired for, in anything

A ,渴求，如果有的话

5. the people of that area are poor even ______. When the place is hit by a flood, they will be_____

A at the worst of times, in real anguish

B at the best of time, in real anguish

C for the best time, in real crisis

D at better times, very painful

B痛苦

6. corruption will not vanish_____. We have to combat it firmly. Otherwise it will be ChengKejie _____ again

A for itself, once more

B of itself, all over

C in itself, come over

D by itself, for ever

B 自行，自动

7. we can’t _____ examinations altogether unless we can ______ a better way to evaluate the students

A do away come up with

B do away of, come up across

C do away with, come up with

D do away from, come up

C废除

8. their government says that for the sake of their national safety they will have to take military action, but many people _____ that military action will not-_______ world of peace and harmony

A contradict反驳，否认by saying, make up

B counter 反对by saying, make for有助于，导致

C oppose反对by saying, make

D object 反对by saying, make it up

9. I think we have still _____ many other countries’ capitals in pollution control. The coming 2008 Olympic Games is a wonderful opportunity to address this problem. We should not let it_____

A lagged behind, slip by

B left behind, slip by

C been left behind, slip through

D been lagged behind by, slip away

A飞掠而过

10. _____, we should not have _____ Shanghai when we designated the first batch of special economic zones.

A looking back, left aside

B now that we think about it, left behind

C with hindsight, left out

D we now realize that, included

C忽视

11. the sudden bankruptcy of these financial giants threw the investors _____ and caused them to ____

A in a panic, stampede惊逃，溃败

B in panic, panic恐慌

C in confusion, hold their stocks

D in despair, withdraw gradually撤退

12. once the war decision is made they will _____- allies who will ______ them rain or shine

A set out to find, stand by

B set out finding, stand by

c sen

d out to find, stand behind

D set off to 出发，动身find, stand for

A 打算，着手

13. the professor knew that his students tended to over-quote. But some of them _____. They simply downloaded whole essays from the Website as their own. That was ____ the professor

A went too far away, too far for

B went too far, too much to

C went too wild, too absurd of

D went too for, too much for

14.he has protested_____ that this _____ structure has ______ the beauty of the national park

A on many occasions, tedious, destroyed

B on many occasions, hideous, ruined

C in many occasions, hideous, damaged

D on many occasions, tedious, marred

B 许多次

1.he will be_______ to turn ____ her for help. They are not even on speaking terms

A the last, to

B the last person, to

C a last person, to

D the last person , on

2.I resented ___ like that and I went to complain _____ the manager. The

manager apologized for the inconvenience but said that they had no other choice

A to be searched, to

B them to search me, about

C being searched, of

D being searched, to

D complain to sb / of / about,at sth

4. she is always complaining _____ something. It _____ my nerves

A of , gets to

B about, gets on

C about, got on

D for, it getting on

3. the man was_____ for air. He _____ a fish out of water

A gasping, put me in mind of,

B breathing, gets on

c about, reminde

d me

D gasping, remind me of

5. Professor Drake_____ his hand into the jar and brought out a fish for me to look at, and he asked me to keep it_____ , saying that whoever does not know how to take care of a specimen is not fit to be a scientist

A stretched, moist

B plunged, moistened 弄湿

C reached, being moistened

D worked, moistening

6. he did everything possible to _____ some support for his decision to ______ more money to his favorite project

A win over, allow

B whip up, spend

C get, divide

D whip up, allot

7. I did not even know what they were quarreling about, but he suddenly ______ me, _____ that it was all my fault

A turned to, yelling

B turned on, shrieking

C turned round, screaming

D turned on, and exclaiming

8. after the chairman gave his opening speech, there was a long silence. Nobody spoke to _____ , because they all knew that the discussion was just _____

A start the ball rolling, a matter of form

B start the ball going, an affair of form

C set the discussion rolling, a form

D set the ball rolling, a form affair

9. she spoke for the _____ that they three had all lost the _____ to work during the spring break and they needed a good long rest

A team, desire

B group, interest

C company, inclination

D gang, intention

10. I hear that these apartments are so much sought after that you must _____one year

A Pay in all cash, before

B all pay in cash , before in advance

C pay in full in cash, in advance

D pay cash, in advance before

11. ______ she doesn’t want to have a child, I will respect her decision, I’d be the _____ to impose my will on my daughter

A suppose, last person

B assume, last father

C in case, first person

D supposing if, last man

12. they are an odd couple. She is as tall______ he is short, and he is as fat ______ she is thin. But they are both______ happy as they are old

A as , as, so

B while, while, as

C and, and, as

D as , as, as,

1.just then a great sense of pride ___ him

A fell on

B swept over

C overcame

D overpowered

2 with rheumatism风湿病, he could no longer_____ his knee. His arm and legs seemed to __him

A stoop, rebel against

B bend ,rebel against

C bend over, rebel

D stoop over, disobey

3. do you believe that only _____ people can produce literature that is _____ of our great nation?

A worthy, worthy

B worthwhile worth

C worth. Worthwhile

D worthwhile , worthwhile

4. his sudden blindness _____ him______ the joy of seeing the beautiful world.

A robbed . of

B deprived with,

c robbe

d off,

D denied of

5. you shouldn’t sleep _____ when you are still sweating, with every pore of your body open _____ the cool air

A out at the open, in

B out to the open, for

C out in the open, to

D out of the open, to

6. we had to _____ each other because in the still of the night our voices could _____

A whisper, drift

B whisper softly to, carry

C whisper, flow

D whisper to, carry

7. at that time all worries about his personal safety____ his mind. He was determined to _____ the secret documents

A vanished from, secure

B disappeared out of, get

C swept over, insure

D vanished off, obtain

8. it is a small country______ beautiful lakes, and the few million people were concentrated in a few cities rather than ______

A filled with, divided

B covered with, separated

C spread with, dotted

D dotted with, scattered

9. throughout his life my grandfather was ____ the land, but the land he ____ did not belong to him

A chained to , tilled on

B chained by, tilled

C chained to, tilled

D confined to, work

10. it suddenly ______ her mind that after she _____ the baby they would have to find

a nurse

A crossed, gave birth to

B occurred to, bore

C struck, gave birth of

D came across, raised

11. this terrible event_____ of the president, and he _____ all his appointment

A drew hold of, called off

B occupied all the attention dismissed

C demanded all the attention, laid aside

D took complete hold, canceled

1. a general manager his job is to ____ profits and minimize costs. But he has failed

____

a increase, on both accounts

B make, on both respects

C maximize, on both counts

D maximize more, in both areas

2. the insurance business is now____ . the total income ____ by 15 percent compared with last year

A thriving, went up

B thriving, is up

C prospering, has been up

D developing fast, increased

B 繁荣的

3. today, we are hard-pressed to _____ our reform and _____ the changing times

A accelerate, keep abreast of

B speed, stay abreast of

C speed up, keep abreast with

D deepen, catch up

A保持

4. his power was seriously____ by a succession of crises, and when he died, a bitter power struggle__

A weakened, was ensued

B eroded, ensued

C damaged, followed

D reduced, occurred

B ensue 无被动

5. he keeps reminding the party that it might _____ if it does not _______ corruption effectively

A explode, struggle against

B implode, fight with

C implode, combat

D collapse, battle against

6. we have to understand that even when our plan to quadruple四倍our GDP ____, we still cannot______the most advanced countries in average per capita income

A materialize, match

B is carried out, compare

C comes true, equal

D is achieved, keep abreast of

A 实现

7. wealthy people’s children don’t necessarily _____ better because they are ____ spoiled

A fair , inclined to be

B fare, bound to be一定会

C fare, prone to be有倾向

D perform, destined to be注定要

8. we can _____ that after some time our farmers will be able to ______ international competition

A expect, fit themselves

B presume, adjust to

Ｃassume承担，呈现, adapt to

D suppose, get use of

B 推测

9. those _____ admission许可，准许to NATO are ____ the final decision this coming fall

A looking for, waiting for

B seeking for, expecting

C seeking, awaiting

D applying for, awaiting for

10. it is ____ that the permanent residence-permit system长期居留will soon go because it ____ the vast rural population农村人口

A predicted, discriminates against

B prospected, discriminates against

C projected, is discriminated against

D expected, discriminates

11. I hear that it is estimated that the number of people_____ less than one dollar a day has ____ one billion worldwide

A relying on, gone up to

B living on, exceeded

C depending on, reached over

D living with, surpassed

1.The idea that the alcoholic is a person of bad character and poor morals is no longer _____

A widely being held

B widely-held

C widely held

D to be widely held

2.If a monkey wanted to get a banana that was out of reach, it ___ not approach the problem as a chimpanzee ______

A will will

B would would

C should would

D would should

3.____ from the sun, Earth receives the necessary amount of heat an light

A either too near or too far

B not only too near but also but far

C not too near but too far

D neither too near nor too far

4.Jumping into the lake to save a drowning swimmer, ______

A the crowd cheered the lifeguard

B the lifeguard was cheered by the crowd

C the crowd was cheered by the lifeguard

D the lifeguard cheered the crowd

5.T o use e-mail, you usually need an account so that you can gain access to the host system _____ the information is channeled

a through which

B through that

C by which

D by that

6.In China, customers pay far less for a DVD than ____ countries

A those in many

B in many

C those in many other

D in many other

7.Foreign students _____ Chinese literature last year at this university came chiefly from Japan and South Korea

A who were studying

B studied

C were studying

D studying

8.There is possibly ___ sweeter sound to the human ear than the sound of one's own name

A less

B more

C not

D no

9. 90 percent of all English writing ______ 1000 basic words

A is consisted

B consist of

C consists of

D consisted

10.all vegetables should be cooked, eaten, or preserved in some way _____ as

possible after harvesting

a just soon

B as soon

C right

D sooner

11.advertisers must figure out how to reach the largest number of people who are

most likely to buy their products at ___ cost

a the lowest possible

B the possible lowest

C the more possible

D the possible lower

12. there is no single pattern of the Chinese character _____ there is a single pattern of the English or Turkish character

A just like

B just as

C no more than

D any more than

D 都。。一样（否定两者）

13. the Foundation has raised three million yuan, _____ will be used to get dropouts

in rural areas back to school

A most of

B most of which

C more of that

D more of which

14. under the circumstance we have to make to do with______ is provided and be satisfied with it. Beggars can’t be choosers, you know

A whichever

B whatever

C anything

D something’

15. the idea that learning is _____ lifelong process has been expressed philosophers and educators throughout _____ centuries

A a the

B the a

C a /

D / the

16. at the moment, theirs is not ____ Peking University, but they are keen on catching up

大学英语精读第三版第二册课后答案

大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社一） 1. bare 2. empty 3. empty 4. bare 5. empty 6.empty 二） 1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged 三） 1. host 2. sprang up/rang out 3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. unexpected 7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.

大学英语精读2 课后翻译题答案

第一单元 1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他 What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid 第二单元 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。 The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.

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10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return. 6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away. 五） 1. Additional advantageous Anxious conditional Courageous curious Dangerous educational Emotional famous Industrial intentional Medical mountionous Musical mysterious National occasional Personal practical 2. Heated colored pigtailed gifted bearded pointed experienced aged skilled diseased 六） 1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue. 2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock? 3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.

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The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is s taring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the nat ive boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bo wl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thi ng -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. Unit2 Jefferson's courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He probably knew more than any other man of his age. He was an expert in agriculture, archeology, an d medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before t hese became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout America, and he was constantly producing devices for making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform. Of all Jefferson's many talents, one is central. He was above all a good and ti reless writer. His complete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty volumes. His talent as an author was soon discovered, and when the time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was his. Millions have thrilled to his words: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal…" Unit3 While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fe aring as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim. However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an i nterview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minut e bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous. Unit 4 As a boy and then as an adult,I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein .He was the only person i knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him .He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this :to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning .He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach .but this did not frustrate him .He was content to go as far as he could.

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参考答案（Unit 1—8) Unit One Key to Exercise Preview： 1 True or false 1F 2T 3F 4F 5T 6F 7T 8T 9T 10T Vocabulary 4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets 1。 differ 2. differently, different 3。 difference 4。 serious, serious， seriously 5。 seriousness, seriously polluted 6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution， seriously， pollute 7. attention 8。 attentively， attentive 4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text。 1。他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。 They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company。 2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own. 3。只强调国内生产总值是错误的,它会引起很多严重问题。 It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems. 4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的,人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。 He loves to show off his wealth, but this is all in vain. People still avoid him as though he were poison. 5。他不久就爱上了这个村子。他决心和村民一起把这个地方变成一个花园。 He soon fell in love with the village and was determined to make it a beautiful garden together with other villagers。 6. 我们必须花更多的钱来和全球气温上升作斗争。另外，我认为我们还必须采用严厉的法律措施。这不只是一个钱的问题。

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3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. unexpected 7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return. 6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away. 五） 1. Additional advantageous Anxious conditional