南京市2015高考英语短文改错一轮训练(2)及答案[ 高考]

南京市2015高考英语短文改错一轮训练（2）及答案

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词，在错词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词

Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and 76．________________ often broke down. So he decided to make better car himself, 77．_______________ and in 1904 he produced his first new model. Charles Rolls,

78．_______________

a car maker, was very interesting i n Royce’s car, and soon 79．_______________ Rolls and Royce go into business together. One of their first 80．_______________ model was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke 81．_______________ the world’s record by drive 14,371 mil es without breaking 82．_______________ down once. After the drive, it was cost just over ￡2 to put 83．_______________ the car back into perfect condition. This is not surprising that

84．_______________

the Silver Ghost was regar ded “the best car in the world”.85．_______________

【参考答案】6.

76．that—which 77．a ^ better 78．√

79．interesting—interested 80．go—went

81．model—models 82．drive—driving

83．删“was” 84．This—It

85．regarded ^ as或considered

4.短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一个横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。

I watch TV until 12 o’clock, so I couldn’t go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late that I had to go to school without breakfast in hurry, but I was still late for the first class. When I entered the classroom, the maths teacher had to stop explain an important problem, and all the eyes were fixed upon me. My face turned red. Something even worse was happened to me in English class. The teacher asked me recite the text. However, I could say nothing and sorry, for I did not spend some time preparing my lessons. The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes. I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head. How a terrible day I had! I will never do anything like this.

【参考答案】4.

I watch TV until 12 o’clock, so I couldn’t go over my lessons. This morning I got up very late

watched so

that I had to go to school without breakfast in∧ hurry, but I was still late for the first class. When

a

I entered the classroom, the maths teacher had to stop explain an important problem, and all the

explaining

eyes were fixed upon me. My face turned red. Something even worse was happened to me in

去掉

English class. The teacher asked me∧ recite the text. However, I could say nothing and sorry, for

to but

I did not spend some time preparing my lessons. The teacher looked at me with his coldly eyes. I

any cold

stood at my bench without daring to raise my head. How a terrible day I had! I will never do

What

anything like this.

短文改错

In 1972, the United Nations hold a meeting in Sweden 76__________

to share ideas about ways to take better care of for the 77__________

earth．At the summit, people from more than one hundreds 78__________

countries discussed some of the important problems faced 79__________

our planet．Since then, several Earth Summits had been held. 80__________

In 2002, the Earth Summit was held in Johannesburg. 81__________

One of the main theme was “sustainable development”, or 82__________

the question what we can continue developing the world 83__________

without damage the environment．Most of the speakers 84__________

talked the three biggest killers in the world. 85__________

【参考答案】5.

76.hold—held 77. 去掉for

78. hundreds---hundred 79. faced---facing

80.had ----have 81. 正确

82.theme----themes 83. what---how

84. damage---damaging 85. talk后加about

5.短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

As we know, when senior students finish their school, most of their reference books are thrown away, which are still in good conditions．What a great waste it is!

I suggested that we should recycle all this books．On the one hand, recycling them can save a lot of natural resources, which are used to make textbooks．On the other hand, the notes on the books are helpful to whoever need them．

In fact, recycling textbooks has been increasing popular in such countries as America and Australia．We should learn from them, but make every effort to build energy-saving society．In my opinion, it is of many benefit both to our present and to our future．

【参考答案】5.

As we know, when senior students finish their school, most of their reference

books are thrown away, which are still in good conditions. What a great waste it is!

condition

I suggested that we should recycle all this books. On the one hand, recycling them

suggest these

can save a lot of natural resources, which are used to make textbooks. On the other hand, the notes on the books are helpful to whoever need them.

in needs

In fact, recycling textbooks has been increasing popular in such countries as

increasingly

America and Australia. We should learn from them, but make every effort to

and

build∧energy-saving society. In my opinion, it is of many benefit both to an much

our present and to our future.

6. 短文改错

Mrs. Williams, my next-door neighbor, have a big house with a beautiful

garden in front of them. She is very proud of her house because of it is always

clean and tidy. While cleaned the carpets one day she suddenly saw a little mice run

across her dining room. She felt terrible ashamed, for she used to telling others that

mice were found only in dirty houses. She quickly asked her daughter Jenny help

catch the mouse. It takes them almost half an hour to catch the mouse. Afraid of

being laughed at by other people around her, Mrs. Williams wanted her daughter to

keep it the secret.

【参考答案】6.

1.have—has

2.them—it

3.of去掉

4.cleaned—cleaning

5. mice—mouse

6.terrible—terribly

7.telling—tell

8. help前加to 9.takes—took 10.the—a

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

下面文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在该句下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

例如：

It was very nice to get your invitation to spend /\ weekend with you．Luckily I was

the am completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”．I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in Friday

on

evening．

A Frenchman was once visiting London．He wished to take a walk to see a city．But he was afraid he might get lost because he knew no words of English．So before he left his hotel, he stopped in the first corner and carefully copied in his notebook the names of the street that he was staying．Then he walked on．At last, he got being lost．After several hours he found a policeman．The Frenchman tried his best to explain the policeman that he didn’t know the name of his hotel, and he knew the name of the street．He then showed the policeman that he copied in his notebook．It was read: “One-way street”．

【参考答案】3

下面是一段文章，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\

修改：在错的

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

S u D a o q u a n,a g e d65,w a s a r e t i r e d m a n i n H e c h u a n o f C h o n g q i n g.

H e g o t a l o t o f a t t e n t i o n t o l o c a l p e o p l e e a r l i e r t h i s m o n t h d u r i n g

t h e f i r s t p u b l i c a p p e a r a n c e o f h i s s p e c i a l l y i n v e n t i o n—a w a t e r b i k e. T h e o p e n i n g p e r f o r m a n c e o f h i s p e d a l b o a t g i v e n o n n e a r b y F u j i a n g

R i v e r i n f r o n t o f a c r o w d o f m o r e t h a n100o n l o o k e r s.T h e p e d a l b o a t i s

2.6m e t e r s l o n g a n d 1.4m e t e r s w i d e r.I t h a s e m p t y m e t a l c o n t a i n e r s o n

b o t h s i d e s.T h e p e d a l s a r e u s e d t o t u r n t o a p e d a l w h e e l.T h e d r i v e r

c a n r i

d

e i t i n t h e c e n t e r o r t h e r e i s r o o m

f o r t w o o t h e r a d u l t.H e s a i d

t h a t i n v e n t e d i t b r o u g h t h i m a l o t o f j o y a n d t h a t o u r c r e a t i o n i s n o t

h a r m i n g t h e e n v i r o n m e n t a n d i s s u i t a b l e f o r t o u r i s m.

【参考答案】4.

S u D a o q u a n,a g e d65,a r e t i r e d m a n i n H e c h u a n o f C h o n g q i n g.

H e g o t a l o t o f a t t e n t i o n l o c a l p e o p l e e a r l i e r t h i s m o n t h d u r i n g

t h e f i r s t p u b l i c a p p e a r a n c e o f h i s i n v e n t i o n—a w a t e r b i k e.

T h e o p e n i n g p e r f o r m a n c e o f h i s p e d a l b o a t g i v e n o n n e a r b y

F u j i a n g

R i v e r i n f r o n t o f a c r o w d o f m o r e t h a n100o n l o o k e r s.T h e p e d a l b o a t i s

2.6 m e t e r s l o n g a n d 1.4 m e t e r s. I t h a s e m p t y m e t a l c o n t a i n e r s o n

b o t h s i d e s.T h e p e d a l s a r e u s e d t o t u r n a p e d a l w h e e l.T h e d r i v e r

c a n

r i d e i t i n t h e c e n t e r t h e r e i s r o o m f o r t w o o t h e r.H e s a i d

T h a t i t b r o u g h t h i m a l o t o f j o y a n d t h a t c r e a t i o n i s n o t h a r m i n g t h e e n v i r o n m e n t a n d i s s u i t a b l e f o r t o u r i s m.

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