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人教版英语八年级上册答案-导学案-6

【走进考场】

一、单项选择

( C )1. do you visit your uncle? ------Three times a month.

A. How

B. How long

C. How often

D. How soon

( B )2.--I left my keys in the room, I had to get in __________ the window. --It’s dangerous to do that.

A. in

B. through

C. over

D. to

( B )3.Lucy is new here, so she has friends here.

A. not

B. no

C. no any

D. not some

( B )4.I hardly exercise in the morning.

A. even

B. ever

C. not

D. never

( D )5. Although it’s raining heavily, nobody comes to school late.

A. but

B. so

C. for

D./

( C )6.They guess I eat junk food two ______three times a week.

A. and

B. for

C. or

D. but

( A )7.My parents often ask me _________ too much time ________ computer games.

A. not to spend; playing

B. not to spend; play

C. to not spend; playing

D. to not spend; play

( A )8.How often do you eat______?

A. vegetables and fruit

B. vegetable and fruits

C. vegetables and fruits

D. vegetable and fruit

( B )9.-Oh,my God! I can ______put on my trousers. ----You must be getting fat.

A. often

B. hardly

C. sometimes

D. quietly

( C )10.It’s not good _______your health to play computer games so much.

A. with

B. in

C. for

D. on

二、按要求改写句子

1.I think she has a healthy lifestyle.(否定句)

I don’t think she has a healthy lifestyle.

2.She exercises every morning.(划线提问)

How often does she exercise?

3.Jim always does his homework after school.(否定句)

Jim never does his homework after school.

4.He always gets up late.(否定句)

He never gets up late.

5.His grandparents are very healthy.(同义句)

His grandparents are in good health .

6.My sister looks like my mother. (同义句)

My sister looks the same as my mother.

7.Ann often goes shopping. (划线提问)

How often does Ann go shopping?

8.He goes to the movies three times a week. (划线提问)

How often does he go to the movies?

Unit 2 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 检测题

听力部分

一、. 听句子,找出与所听句子内容对应的图片。

1. _____B_____

2. ____D______

3. ____A______

4. _____C_____

5. _____E_____

二、听句子,选择适当的应答语。

( B )1. A. Two hours. B. Two hours a day. C. Twice.

( B )2. A. I like it. B. Sure, it is. C. I am healthy.

( C )3. A. Vegetables. B. Watch TV. C. Soccer.

( A )4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I like. C. No, I don’t like.

( A )5. A. I shop all day. B. I like shopping. C. Shopping is my favorite.

三、听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。

( B )1. A. Once a week. B. Every day. C. Once every three days.

( C )2. A. Stays at home. B. Watches TV. C. Goes to the movies.

( B )3. A. Six. B. Eight. C. Nine.

( C )4. A. Fruit. B. V egetables. C. Junk food.

( B )5. A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Tom’s sister.

四、听短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

( F )1. Maria does eye exercises every day.

( T )2. Maria plays basketball with her classmates once or twice a week.

( T )3. Maria's eating habits are pretty good.

( F )4. She tries to eat a little vegetable.

( F )5. She sleeps eight hours every night.

笔试部分

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1. I can hardly (几乎不)see the words on the blackboard.【:21·世纪·教育·网】

2. -Do you like fruit?

-Yes, I eat apples and bananas three or four t times a day.

3. Maybe you’re right, but I think we need to think about it more.

4. We should do more exercise to keep healthy .

5. Twenty percent of the students agree with you.

二、单项选择。

( D )1. Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive _________ the tunnel.

A. pan

B. across

C. over

D. through

( B )2. --_________ do you spend your weekends, Susan?

--I usually learn to play the piano in a music club.【】

A. What

B. How

C. Where

D. Why

( A )3. -–There _________ no milk in the fridge. Could you get some for me, Dick?

--All right, Mum.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

( A )4. I think “I will always love you" is one of _________ songs of Whitney Huston.

A. the best

B. pretty

C. good

D. better

( B )5. Lee ____ all night in order to watch the football match between France and Italy.

A. put up

B. stayed up

C. got up

D. showed up

( C )6. ____the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day.

A. If

B. Because

C. Although

D. As

( B )7. What _________ students usually do ____ Teachers’ Day?

A. do; in

B. do, on

C. does; at

D. are;with

( D )8. I'm hungry. ____ will supper be ready?

A. How long

B. How often

C. How much

D. How soon

( D )9. At present, blogs are ____ traditional diaries (日记) among young people.

A. very popular

B. as popular as

C. not so popular as

D. much more popular than ( C )10.--Let's go to Zhongyan Temple this weekend.

--No. I have been there ____. I don't want to go there any more.

A. sometimes

B. sometime

C. some times

D. some time

三、补全对话。从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。

A. Do you like junk food?

B. How many hours do you usually sleep at night?

C. What's your healthy secret?

D. I exercise every day.

E. They can help me become strong.

F. How often do you exercise?

G. Do you exercise every day?

A: Hello! I’m an interviewer of School Life. May I ask you some questions?

B: Of course.

A: You look very healthy. 1

B: I eat more vegetables and fruit every day. 2 Drinking milk and water is very important, too. A: 3

B: Yes, I like it very much. But I eat only once a week, because it is bad for us.

A: 4

B: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.

A: 5

B: About eight hours. I always have enough rest.

A: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much.

1. C

2. D

3. A

4. G

5. B

四、完形填空。

Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge (知识)even 3 we are very young. Small children are 4 in everything around them. They learn 5 when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older (长大一点),they begin to 6 story books, science books….anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 7 to find out the answers.

What is the best 8 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get 9 knowledge. If we are 10 getting answers from others and do not ask why we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand(理解)better.

( D )1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat

( C )2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat

( B )3. A. until B. when C. after D. so

( A )4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better

( B )5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

( B )6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write

( A )7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait

( C )8. A. place B. school C. way D. road

( D )9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most【:】

( B )10. A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes

五、阅读理解。

A

Nearly everyone has days when they feel sleepy. The problem of daytime sleepiness usually starts at night. Bad sleep habits often make people feel sleepy in the daytime. So please try these ways to improve your sleep and help you keep away daytime sleepiness.

◇Get enough nighttime sleep

Most adults need seven to nine hours a night, and teenagers usually need a full nine hours. You’d better sleep eight or nine hours every night.

◇Keep distractions out of bed

You shouldn’t read, watch TV, play video games, or use computers in bed. Do n’t do your bills or have an exciting talk in bed either. They may make you sleepless.

◇Set the same wake-up time

Try to go to bed and get up at the same time every day, even on weekends. Keeping doing that for the first few weeks or even months, then you will improve your sleep.

◇Exercise

Exercise (30 minutes a day) is good for your sleep. Exercise in the sunshine makes it easier to fall asleep and help you sleep much better. Exercise also gives you more daytime energy and keeps your thinking sharp.

◇Don't go to bed until you're sleepy

If you go to bed when you're just tired, you may not fall asleep easily. The feeling of sleepiness and being tired are different. You’d better get into bed when you're sleepy.【】

( C )1. This passage tells us _________ ways to improve our sleep.

A. three

B. four

C. five

D. six

( B )2. From the passage we know that teenagers need _________ of sleep a night.

A. less than nine hours

B. a full nine hours

C. more than nine hours

D. a full eight hours

( D )3. Which of these are not mentioned (提到) in the passage?

A. Trying not to read when in bed.

B. Trying not to watch TV when in bed.

C. Trying not to use the computer when in bed.

D. Trying not to drink milk before going to bed.

( A )4. To improve your sleep, you should _________.

A. go to bed and get up at the same time every day

B. go to bed early and get up late

C. have an exciting talk in bed before going to bed

D. go to bed early and get up early

( C )5. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. Exercise can help us sleep much better.

B. It’s best to go to bed when you feel sleepy.

C. You'd better go to bed when you feel tired.

D. The feeling of sleepiness and being tired are not the same.

B

Do you know how important it is to have breakfast? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people.

According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories (卡路里) in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.

The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks (零食) later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.

Another big advantage of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.

What's more, a study in the UK showed that adults (成年人) who eat breakfast daily put on less weight and also perform better at work.

Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.

( A )6. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _________.

A. teenagers should eat something for breakfast

B. breakfast helps teenagers do better at school

C. breakfast must be healthy with lots of calories

D. the energy makes teenagers active the whole day

( A )7. Having breakfast daily makes the teenagers _________.

A. eat fewer snacks

B. pat on more weight

C. relax themselves

D. burn less calories

( C )8. The passage is mainly about _________.

A. the importance of snacks

B. how the adults perform at work

C. the advantages of having breakfast

D. losing weight without breakfast

( B )9. We can probably read this passage in a (an) _________.

A. story book

B. health magazine

C. movie poster

D. instruction book

六、句型转换。

1. Lin Tao often helps me with my Chinese.(对画线部分提问)

How often does Lin Tao help you with your Chinese?

2. Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening.(改为否定句)

Tom doesn’t go to bed at ten in the evening.

3. The nurse does all the housework in my home every day.(改为一般疑问句)

Does the nurse do all the housework in your home every day?

4. The old man is watching TV now.(用often改写)

The old man often watches TV.

5. Bruce has art lessons twice a week.(对画线部分提问)

How often does Bruce have art lessons?

6. To plant trees every year is necessary for us.(改为同义句)

It’s necessary for us to plant trees every year.

七、完成句子。根据汉语意思完成下列各句,每空一词。

1. 做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。

Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.

2.他几乎不知道你要做些什么。

He hardly ever knows what you want to do.

3.--你们通常进行什么运动?--我们打篮球。

-- What activities do you usually play? --We play basketball.

4.多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。

It’s good for your health to eat more vegetables and fruit.

5.我们每天通常从早饭开始。

We usually start the day from/with breakfast.

八、书面表达(10分)

每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”,为了让这项运动更加深入人心,某英文杂志的(运动与健康)栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题,向广大中学生征文。请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章,向该栏目投稿。

运动的重要性运动的时间与方式

●保持健康

●培养个人的性格...... ●上学时步行或骑自行车

●体育课做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球......)

●周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等........

参考词汇:keep fit, train a person’s character, on foot , PE classes, climb mountains

要求:1. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥;

2. 词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。

3. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

Let’s Do Exercise Together

It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit/healthy, but also help to train a person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better.

We can do exercise whenever we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can climb mountains or go swimming with our friends. Also, we can go hiking during the vacations.

Let’s do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together!

听力录音材料及参考答案:

一、1. Jim’s watching TV. 2. Gina likes hamburgers very much. 3. Miss Wang often does some reading after supper.

4. The little boy likes exercising.

5. Lin Tao is drawing now.

二、1. How often do you exercise? 2. I think vegetables are good for your health. 3. What sports do you play?

4. Do you like drinking milk every day?

5. What do you usually do on Sundays?

三、1. M: Do you read English Learner's Lighthouse once a week?

W: No, I read it every day.

Q: How often does the girl read English Learner's Lighthouse?

2. M: What do you do on weekends?

W: I usually stay at home and watch TV, but sometimes I go to the movies.

Q: What does the woman sometimes do on weekends?

3. M: Cindy, did you sleep well last night?

W: Yes, I usually sleep six hours, but last night I slept eight hours.

Q: How many hours did Cindy sleep last night?

4. M: Do you often eat vegetables?

W: No, I like eating junk food.

Q: What does the woman like eating?

5. M: How often do you drink milk, Mary?

W: I drink milk every day. What about you, Tom?

M: I don't like milk, but my sister likes it.

Q: Who doesn't like drinking milk?

四、I think Maria is pretty healthy. She does morning exercises every day. She plays basketball with her classmates once or twice a week. Her eating habits are pretty good. She tries to eat lots of vegetables and drink milk every day. And she sleeps nine hours every night. She has a healthy lifestyle.

参考答案:

听力部分

一、1-5BDACE 二、1-5BBCAA 三、1-5BCBCB 四、1-5FTTFF

笔试部分

一、1. hardly 2. times 3. Maybe 4. healthy 5. percent

二、1-5DBAAB 6-10CBDDC 三、1-5CDAGB 四、1-5DCBAB 6-10BACDB 五、A 1-5CBDAC

B 6-9AACB

六、 1. How often 2. doesn’t go 3. Does, do 4. often watches 5. How often 6. It is necessary

七、 1. is good for 2. hardly ever 3. What sports 4. It’s good for 5. start; with

八、One possible version:

Let’s Do Exercise Together

It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit, but also help to train a person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better.

We can do exercise whenever we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can climb mountains or go swimming with our friends. Also, we can go hiking during the vacations.

Let’s do exercise and have a healthy lifestyle together!

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