一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)
1.(错误)
Once, three fishes lived in a pond. One evening, some ___1___ passed by the pond and saw the fishes. “This pond is full of fish”, they told each other
__2___. “We have never fished here before. We must come back tomorrow
morning with our ___3___ and catch these fish!” So saying, the fishermen
left.
When the eldest of the three fishes ___4___ this, he was troubled. He called
the other fishes together and said, “Did you hear ___5___ the fishermen said?
We must leave this pond at once. The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all!”
The second of the three fishes agreed. “You are right”, he said. “We must
leave the pond.”
But the ____6___ fish laughed. “You are worrying without reason”, he said.
“We have lived in this pond all our lives, and no fisherman has ever come
here. Why should these men return? I am not going ___7____ - my luck will
keep me safe.”
The eldest of the fishes left the pond that ___8____ evening with his entire
family. The second fish saw the fishermen ____9___ in the distance early
next morning and left the pond at once with all his family. The third fish
refused to leave even then.
The fishermen ____10___and caught all the fish left in the pond. The third
fish's luck did not help him - he too was caught and killed. (232字)
a.
A.fishersman
B.fisherman
C.fishermans
D.fishermen
学生答案: D;
标准答
案:
D
b.
A.excitedly
B.excited
C.excite
D.exciting
学生答案: A;
标准答
案:
A
c.
A.webs
B.caps
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb10929569.html,s
D.coats
学生答案: C;
标准答
案:
C
d.
A.saw
B.heard
C.felt
D.reached
学生答案: B;
标准答
案:
B
e.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when
学生答案: B;
标准答
案:
B
f.
A.eldest
B.second
C.youngest
D.little
学生答案: A;
标准答
案:
C
g.
A.anywhere
B.somewhere
C.nowhere
D.where
学生答案: A;
标准答
案:
A
h.
A.one
B.very
C.just
D.an
学生答案: B;
标准答
案:
B
i.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb10929569.html,e
B.came
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb10929569.html,ing
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb10929569.html,es
学生答案: C;
标准答
案:
C
j.
A.reached
B.got to
C.arrived at
D.arrived
学生答案: D;
标准答
案:
D
试题分值:50.0
得分:[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5]
提示:[1]D.考查名词复数。“fisherman”的正确复数形式是“fishermen”。
[2]A.考查副词用法。副词一般放在动词后面来修饰动词。本句选择
“excitedly”(兴奋地)来修饰前面的动词“told”。本句大意是“渔
父们兴奋地相互说道,‘这个池子里都是鱼。’”
[3]C.考查句意理解。本句大意是“我们明早将会拿______来把这里的
鱼都捉了。”
显然此处应该选择“nets”,该词意思是“渔网”。
[4]B.考查句意理解。本句大意是“当三条鱼里的老大听到这一切的时
候,他很焦虑。”据此,应该选择“heard”,意思是“听到”。其他几
个选项放在这里都不合逻辑。
[5]B.考查宾语从句的引导词。主要辨别“that”和“what”在引导宾
语从句时有什么区别。请参考Cloze 9的第一题。此处选择“what”。
[6]C.考查上下文理解。上文可以看出三条鱼里的老大和老二都很担
心,这里哈哈大笑的只可能是最年轻的那条鱼了。所以,选择
“youngest”。
[7]A.考查副词辨析。本句大意是“我哪里都不去――我的运气会保佑
我的。”这是个否定句,所以选择“anywhere”。“somewhere”一般用
在肯定句中。由于本句前面已经有了否定词“not”,所以也不能再选择
“nowhere”(到处都无)这样的否定意义的词汇了。
[8]B.考查very的特殊用法。Very做形容词时,可以放在名词前来起
强调作用,意思是“就是,正是”。例如:
That′s the very thing I′ve been looking for.
那正是我要找的东西。
本句大意是“就在那个夜晚,年纪最长的那条鱼带着自己所有家人就离开了池塘。”
[9]C.考查动词结构的辨析。动词“see”可以组成“see
sb. do”和“see sb. doing”这两种结构。第一个结构中的“do”是个不带“to”的不定式,这个词组意思是“看到某人做了某事”。而后
一个词组的意思是“看到某人正在做某事”。本句大意是“第二天一早,鱼老二远远的就看见渔夫们正在向池塘走来,于是立刻领着家人离开了
池塘。”据此,这里选择“coming”。
[10]D.考查动词辨析。这四个选项意思都是“到达”,但是前三个后
面都得跟上宾语才行。
二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)
1.The students experience severe __________ as final exams draw
near.
A.control
B.pressure
C.tension
D.reaction
知识
点:
Choice3
学生
答案:
[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“随着期末考试临近,学生们都极度紧张”。
tension n. 紧张,焦虑,焦急,紧张状态
1. The tension
in a hospital emergency room can be very high.在医院急诊间,气氛可以达到高度紧张的程度。
2. Smiling and
laughing has actually been shown to relieve tension and stress.事实证明,微笑和大笑能够缓解焦虑和压力。
3. She has done
her best to keep calm but finds herself trembling with tension and
indecision.她尽力保持镇定,可还是由于紧张、犹豫不决而抖个不停。
2.Mr. Tyler used to eat with a napkin __________ under his chin.
A.tighten
B.slip
C.issued
D.tucked
知识
点:
Choice3
学生答
案:
[D;] 标准答案: D
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“泰勒先生过去吃饭时,总是在下巴处曳上一块餐巾”。
tuck vt. 塞(进,在)
1. She tucked
her shirt into her skirt.她把自己的衬衫
塞进裙子里。
2. He tried to
tuck his flapping shirt inside his
trousers.他设法把飘起的衬衫塞到裤子里。
3. She found a
rose tucked under the windscreen wiper of
her car one morning.
一天清晨,她发现自己汽车的挡风玻璃雨刷下
插着一支玫瑰。
3.If you think you can do the job, don’t hesitate, just __________.
A.go away
B.go over
C.go ahead
D.go off
知识
点:
Choice3
学生答
案:
[C;] 标准答案: C
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“如果你认为你能做那工作,那就做吧,不要犹豫”。
go ahead:
advance; make progress 前进;着手做某事;尽管去做;不要等(常用于祈使句)
1. “May I ask you a question?”
“Yes,go ahead.”
“我可以问你一个问题吗?“可以,问吧!”
2. The police
examined the cars and allowed them to go ahead. 警察检查了这些车子,然后允许他们继续前进。
3. He decided to
go ahead with his research in spite of all the troubles it had 4. made to
him.尽管研究给他带来许多困难,但他还是继续进行他的研究。
4. The teacher
told the students not to write on the paper
yet,but
John went ahead and wrote his name.老师
还没叫学生在纸上写,约翰就已开始写了他的名
字。
4.
5.While my wife and my children were away for the long weekend,
__________.
A.I alone in the house
B.I alone had a house
C.I had the entire house to myself
D.I got a house to myself
知识
点:
Choice3
学生
答案:
[C;] 标准答案: C
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“当妻子儿女去渡长的周末,我就一人独占了整座房子。
have sth. to
oneself:be able to use, enjoy, etc sb./sth. without others独享,独用
1. When we move
into the new house, I can have a room to myself.我们搬进新家后,我就能有一间自己的屋子了。
2. When she eats
in a restaurant, she likes to have a table to herself.当她在餐馆吃饭的时候,她喜欢一个人单独坐一张桌子。
6.She had had no training, but that ___________ .
A.didn’t stand in her way
B.standing out of way
C.moved from her way
D.stood away the way
知识
点:
Choice3
学生答
案:
[A;] 标准答案: A 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“她过去没有受过这方面的训练,但这并没有难住她”。
stand / be in
sb’s way:be in a position to delay or prevent someone from
his intending action 阻碍,妨碍
Whatever you do,
I will not stand in your way.不管你做什么,我都不会妨碍你的。
7.
8.The road was so slippery when the snow was frozen into
ice that I nearly
_______ down the mountain slope.
A.tumbled
B.slid
C.walked
D.stumbled
知识
点:
Choice4
学生答
案:
[B;] 标准答案: B
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选B,题目大意是“当雪结成冰之后,路面非常滑,我险些滑到在山坡上”。
slide:(cause to) move smoothly along a surface (使)滑动, 滑行,打滑
1. She slid the
door open. 她滑开了门。
2. I slid the
wallet into his pocket.我把钱包麻利地塞进了他的口袋。
3. The children
are sliding on the ice.孩子们在溜冰。
4. Tears were
sliding down his cheeks.眼泪顺着他的脸颊
往下淌。
9.Jane is __________ with cold so that her teeth are chattering.
A.shaking
B.shivering
C.quaking
D.shocking
知识
点:
Choice4
学生
答案:
[B;] 标准答案: B
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选B,题目大意是“珍妮正冷得发抖,上下牙不住打颤”。
shiver vi.
shake, tremble, esp. from cold or fear 战栗, 发抖 (常和介词with搭配)
1. I was sitting
on the floor shivering with fear.我坐在地板上,吓得发抖。
2. In the
boundless space, without a family one will shiver with cold.没有了家庭,在广大的宇宙间,会冷得发抖。
3. The
shopping-bag lady stood at the street corner shivering all over with cold.
这个流浪女士站在街角,冻得浑身打颤。
10.Paul followed the doctor’s __________ as to when to give his son
medicines.
A.consideration
B.conclusion
C.regulation
D.instruction
知识
点:
Choice4
学生
答案:
[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“什么时候给儿子服药,保罗完全是按照医生嘱咐行事的”。
instruction:advice on how to do sth.;order 用法,说明;指示(常用复数形式), 操作指南
1. Read the
instruction carefully before using it.使用前必须认真阅读说明书。
2. Always read the instructions before you
start taking the medicine.在服药之前,一定要先阅读说明书。
3. The mechanic
gave us instructions on how to fix our car’s brakes.那名机械师给我们讲解了如何修理汽车的刹车。
4. Read the
attached book carefully and follow the instructions when you set the washing
machine to work.在你启动洗衣机之前,要仔细阅读随机手册,按照说明来做。
11.Relax a bit. Don’t hold tight _________ yourself like that.
A.to
B.onto
C.at
D.into
知识
点:
Choice4
学生答
案:
[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选B,题目大意是“放松点,别搞得像那么拘谨”。
hold tight onto
oneself:keep firm control over oneself 牢牢控制住自己,克制住自己,控制自己不做某事 1. I hold tight
onto myself to smoke.我控制自己不抽烟。
2. You should
remember to hold tight onto yourself when you become excited.
你得记住,激动时一定要控制住自己。
12.Mrs. Smith went on a diet and in three months ___________
her weight to
100 pounds.
A.brought back
B.brought up
C.brought down
D.brought about
知识
点:
Choice4
学生
答案:
[C;] 标准答案: C
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“史密斯太太限制饮食,四个月下来就把体重降到一百磅”。
bring down:reduce;cause to fall 减少,降低
1. bring down
the temperature降低温度
2. bring down
the income taxes降低所得税
3. Zhang li went
on a diet and in three months brought down
her weight to 50 kilos.张莉节制饮食,三个月
把体重减到了五十公斤。
4. The nurse
gave him an injection to bring down the
temperature.护士给他注射了一针,以降低体温。
二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)
1.The poor police had never __________ of winning.
A.made a chance
B.took a chance
C.stood a chance
D.kept a chance
知识
点:
Choice1
学生
答案:
[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“可怜的警察毫无胜诉的机会”。
stand a chance:have a prospect (of sth.) 有…希望
1. stand a
chance of winning the game有可能赢得这场比赛
2. I think you
stand a good chance of being elected president.我认为你极有可能当选为公司总裁。
3. Weak and lame
in one leg, he never
stood a chance
of getting the job of taxi-driver.由于身体虚弱,并且有一条跛腿,他从未有机会得到出租车司机的工作。
2.
The sudden snowstorm during the night _________ my decision not to leave.
A. discovered
B. inquired
C. charged
D. confirmed 知识
点:
Choice1 学生
答案:
[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值:
5.0
提示:
解析:该题选D ,题目大意是“夜间突如其来的暴风雪坚定了我不走的决心”。
confirm :证实,肯定,确认,坚定( 信念等 )
1. This confirms
what I suspected all along.这证实了我一直以来的怀疑。 2. X-rays have
confirmed that he has not broken any bones.X 光片证实他没有骨折。 3. These new statistics confirm our worst fears about the depth of the recession.这些新的统计数据证实经济衰退已经严重到我们最为担忧的境地。
3. The lady was expecting a baby in a__________ of months.
A. pair
B. couple
C. bunch
D. few
知识点: Choice1
学生答
案:
[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选B,题目大意是“这位女士期待着
一、两个月后生个小宝贝”。
a couple of:a small number of (少数)几个,一两个
1. I waited a
couple of hours.我等了几个小时。
2. Those were a
couple of jets.那只是几架喷气飞机。
3.There’s a
couple of vacant rooms behind the office.在办公室后面有几间空房。
4.In the past few years my aunt ___________ enough money to buy
a house.
A.has saved up
B.has kept up
C.has set up
D.has saved aside
知识
点:
Choice1
学生答
案:
[A;] 标准答案: A
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“我的婶婶在前几年存了足够的钱去买了一所房子”。
save up:储存起来;储蓄
1. I worked hard
to save up for a new house.我努力工作存钱来买新房子。
2. I′m opening an account to save up for
a
new car.我正要开立账户,以便存钱买辆
新车。
3. I am looking for a temporary job so that
I can save
up some money to study abroad.我在找一份
临时的工作,以便攒上一些钱出国留学。
5.
6.If our neighbor continues to refuse to keep his dog under
control, we have to take
him to ___________.
A.solicitor
B.brush
C.prisoner
D.court
知识
点:
Choice1
学生答
案:
[D;] 标准答案: D
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“如果我们的邻居仍然拒绝看管好他的狗,我们就不得不法庭上见了”。
take sb. to
court:控告某人,对某人提出诉讼
1. If you don′t
pay up, I′ll take you to court. 如果你不还清欠款, 我就到法院告你.
2. He is taken
to court for the brush with the police.他因为与警察发生小冲突而被带上法庭。
3. You can take me to court if you want to. There is
nothing in writing. 如果愿意你
可以起诉我, 但是没有任何书面文件.
7.I prefer to work in an ________ environment where there are good
libraries and cultural facilities.
A.urban
B.rural
C.suburb
D.area
知识
点:
Choice2
学生
答
案:
[A;] 标准答案: A
得
分:
[5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选A,题目大意是“我喜欢在都市环境下工作,那里有一流的图书馆和文化设施”。
urban:of a town or city 城市的,都市的,居住在城市的
1. Many people
move to urban areas to have the excitement of city life.许多人搬入城区,去享受都市激动人心的生活。
2.Transportation,housing,and
employment are very important urban problems.交通、住房和就业是非常重要的城市问题。
3.In the past
ten years or so, China’s urban population has been increasing very
rapidly.在过去大约十年当中,中国的城市人口一直在激增。
8.
9.I’m _________ that he is innocent in the whole affair.
A.convincing
B.believed
C.believing
D.convinced
知识点: Choice2
学生答
案:
[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“我确信他在整件事中是清白的”。
be convinced:服气;确信;信服
1. You will soon
be convinced that she is innocent.你不久
就会确信她是无罪
的。
2. His first
requirement is that we be convinced.他第
一个要求是,我们信服。
3. Ask yourself,
what else do I need to be convinced?想想
自己,我需要什么服气?
10.Tom started as an engineering student, but he ________ English
because he liked it.
A.switched off
B.switched on
C.switched on to
D.switched to
知识
点:
Choice2
学生
答案:
[D;] 标准答案: D
得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“汤姆开始学的是工程学,但由于爱好而改学英语”。
switch to:change or shift; turn转变,转轨,改变
1. I used to
cook with electricity, but I’ve switched to gas.我曾经用电来烧饭,但我已改用煤气。2. As he didn’t
like the TV program, he switched to another channel.因为他不喜欢这个电视节目,就转到另一个频道去了。
3.As the demand
for tape-recorder has fallen off, the factory has switched to the production
of color TV sets.由于磁带录音机需求下降,工厂已改产彩色电视。
11.
12.After running to the bus-stop, I sat down to __________.
A.out of breath
B.catch breath
C.catch my breath
D.lose my breath
知识
点:
Choice2
学生
答案:
[C;] 标准答案: C 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选C,题目大意是“跑到公共汽车站之后,我坐下来歇口气”。
catch one’s
breath:屏住呼吸;(非正式)休息一下;歇一口气
1. It′s ten
o′clock, let′s catch our breath.十点了, 让我们歇一下吧。
2. After
climbing to the hill top, I sat down to catch my breath.爬到山顶之后我坐下来歇一口气。
3. After the
day′s work, we sat down over coffee to catch our breath.白天辛劳工作后, 我们坐下来喝杯咖啡, 放松一下。
13.He __________ late writing his term paper.
A.stayed out
B.stayed away
C.stayed behind
D.stayed up
知识点: Choice2
学生答
案:
[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0
提示: 解析:该题选D,题目大意是“他晚上熬夜赶他的学期论文”。
stay up:not go to bed until after the usual time 不睡觉,晚睡,熬夜
1. stay up
practising typing熬夜练习打字
2. She stayed up
reading until midnight. 她看书看到半夜才睡。
3. He stays up
reading and writing until midnight.他每天都阅读写作到半夜为止。