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复旦大学考博英语词汇习题及参考资料一L

复旦大学考博英语词汇习题及参考资料一L
复旦大学考博英语词汇习题及参考资料一L

复旦大学2009考博英语词汇习题及参考资料一

1. Language,culture and personality may be considered of each other in thought,but they

are inseparable in fact.

[A ]indistinctly [ B ]separately

[C ]irrelevantly [D ]independently

2. Shortage of land and funding ar e blamed for the city‘s green space.

[A ]inefficient [ B ]inaccurate

[C ]inadequate [D ]indispensable

3. It is well known that knowledge is the __ condition for expansion of mind.

[A ]incompatible [B ]incredible

[C ]indefinite [D ]indispensable

4. Although sports __ the household,Joe drew the line when they interfered with family tradi-tions and routine.

[A ]overwhelmed [B ]affected

[C ]dominated [D ]influenced

5. Once you have made your point clear at the __ of the essay,you must then proceed to con-vince readers about the position you have taken.

[A ]departure [B ]outset

[C ]concentration [D ]initiation

6. These excursions will give you an even deeper __ into our language and culture.

[A ]inquiry [ B ]investigation

[C ]input [D ]insight

7. The novel contains some marvelously revealing __ of factory life.

[A ]glimpses [ B ]glances

[C ]shots [D ]insights

8. Changing from solid to liquid,water takes in heat from all substances near it,and this

produces artificial cold surrounding it.

[A ]absorption [ B ]transition

[C ]consumption [D ]interaction

9. One way for writers to support a point is through ,that is,by means of several examples to back up an idea.

[A ]illustration [ B ]demonstration

[C ]explanation [D ]interpretation

10. In this factory the machines are not regulated __ bm are jointly controlled by a central com-puter system.

[A ]independently [ B ]individually

[C ]irrespectively [D ]irregularly

11. We must ___ __ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.

[A ]assure [ B ]secure

[C ]ensure [D ]issue

12. If we believe something is good and true we should __ to it.

[A ]hold up [B ]keep on

[C ]hold on [D ]keep up

13. That cupboaM must always be carefully locked.

[A ]shut [B ]held

[C ]closed [D ]kept

14. Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will __down the economy’。

[A ]put [B ]settle

[C ]drag [D ]knock

16. By the end of 1994,559 kinds of products had been __ green food.

[A ]named [B ]restricted

[C ]classified [D ]labeled

16. Why should anyone want to read __ of books by great authom when the real pleasure comesfrom reading the originals.‘?

[A ]digests [B ]insights

[C ]themes [D ]leaflets

17. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages __ in the dictionary.

[A ]missing [ B ]losing

[C ]dropping [D ]leaking

18. Fewer and fewer of today’s workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field,the same company.

[A ]all else [B ]much worse

[C ]let alone [D ]less likely

19. China started in nuclear power industry only in recent years,and should __ no time in catching up.

[A ]delay [ B ]lose

[C ]lag [D ]lessen

20. The mother said she would __ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment be-fore supper.

[A ]let down [B ]let alone

[C ]let off [D ]let out

21. Despite their good service,most inns are less costly than hotels of standards.

[A ]equivalent [ B ]alike

[C ]uniform [ D ]likely

22. With all its advantages,the computer is by no means without its

[A ]boundaries [ B ]restraints

[C ]confinements [D ]limitations

23. I shall have a companion in the house after all these __ years.

[A ]single [B ]sole

[C ]alone [D ]lonely

24. The manager promised to have my complaim ___

[A ]looked through [B ]looked into

[C ]looked over [D ]looked after

25. The republication of the poet‘s most recent works will certainly __ his national reputation.

[A ]enhance [B ]strengthen

[C ]enlarge [D ]magnify

26. Does it to let little children play with fireworks?

[a ]make clear [ B ]make sure

[C ]make out [D ]make sense

27. Every society has its own peculiar Customs and __ of acting.

[A ]ways [ B ]behavior

[C ]attitudes [D ]means

28. Most nurses are women,but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in

a __

[A ]scarcity [ B ]shortage

[C ]minimum [ D ]minority

29. Hudson said he could not kill a living thing except for the of hunger.

[A ]sensation [B ]cause

[C ]purpose [D ]motive

30. The microscope can ~ the object 100 times in diameter.

[A ]magnify [ B ]increase

[C ]develop [D ]multiply

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