新概念第二册第3课教案
Lesson 3 Please send me a card
New Words and Expressions
1. send- v.: 寄，送给，传
send goods by plane 用飞机运送货物
send a message by radio 通过无线电发送消息
sent troops into the Middle East 派遣部队去中东
sent her children to college 送她的孩子们上大学
Radio Beijing sends the news all over the world. 北京广播电台向全世界播送新闻。
【补充学习】其他关于“邮寄”的表达：
1）mail 邮递（美式英语）：He mailed a letter for me. 他为我寄了一封信。
2）post 邮递（英式英语）：Could you post this letter for me? 你能替我把这封信寄出去吗？
Postcard- n. 明信片
两个爆破音在一起，前者失去爆破音。这里/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音
【补充学习】有关“邮政”的词语：post office 邮局；postman邮递员；postbag 一批信函；envelope信封；postbox邮筒；postcode邮政编码；postmark邮戳；postmaster邮政局长
2. spoil– v.: (1)损坏；使无用；破坏
spoiled the party 破坏了聚会
The rain has spoilt my painting. 雨水毁了我的画。
Mankind is warned to stop spoiling the environment. 人类受到警告不能再污染环境。
Our holidays were spoilt by bad weather. 我们假日的乐趣被恶劣天气所破坏。
The children kept quarreling and spoiled our holiday. 孩子们不断吵架，破坏了我们的假期。
The never-ending quarrel among the visitors certainly spoiled their appetite for the banquet. 客人们无休止的争吵当然破坏了宴会的胃口。
【辨】spoil，break，damage，destroy
Spoil 损坏，指损毁某物的价值或质量；把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心的事;宠坏, 溺爱; spoil主要指精神上的
break打破，指破坏物体的完整性；break the windows
damage常指造成一定的损失的破坏；程度不一定很重
destroy彻底地摧毁
(2)（对小孩）宠坏，惯坏
They spoil their children. 他们宠坏了他们的孩子们。
The child was spoilt by his grandfather. 这个孩子被他的爷爷给惯坏了。
3. friendly: 友好的；朋友般的
friendly advice 友好的建议
a friendly warning 忠告
He is friendly to us all. 他对我们大家都很友好。
A friendly dog came to meet us. 一条友好的狗出来迎接我们。
He spoke in a friendly way. 他说话的态度很亲切。
He's a friendly sort of fellow. 他是和善的人。
A friendly argument on any disputes is beneficial to the further understanding of the mutual
views. 对任何争端进行友好的辩论有助于进一步了解相互的观点。
经典用法: a friendly warning 忠告
be on friendly terms with (=have friendly relations with) 跟...友好
4. lend: / borrow: lend 指把东西借给别人，而borrow指向别人借东西
While he was eating, I asked him to lend me ￡2. 在他进餐的时候，我要求他借给我两英镑钱。
Lend me your ears. 请听我说呀。
Can you lend me some money? 你能借我点钱吗？
He has never borrowed money from me. 他从未向我借过钱。
You can borrow this dictionary from the library. 你可以从图书馆借到这本字典。
Tea is a borrowed word from Chinese. “茶”这个词是来自汉语的外来语。
I borrowed your good idea. 我借用了你的想法。
经典用法：lend a helping hand: To be of assistance 有助于
lend itself to 适合于/ The music doesn't lend itself to dancing. 这音乐不适宜于跳舞。
borrow trouble:To take an unnecessary action that will probably engender adverse effects自找麻烦，杞人忧天, 庸人自扰
【辨】lend，borrow，loan
1）lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人（即借出）Could you lend 50 dollars to me?
你能借给我50美金吗？
2）borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借某物（即接进）I borrowed an interesting book from the library. 我从图书馆借了一本有趣的书。
3）loan sth. to sb.= loan/ lend sb. sth. 把某物借/贷给某人The bank loaned me some money.
银行贷给我一些钱。
4）loan sth. from sb. = borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借某物Can I loan a pen from you for a day or so? 我可以借你的笔用一两天吗？
5. decision: 选择；抉择；决定
Have they reached a decision yet? 他们是否已有所决定？
She could not make a decision about the dresses. 她对（买不买）这衣服下不了决心。
The judge will give his decision tomorrow. 法官将于明天做出判决。
Who made the decision to go fishing? 是谁决定去钓鱼的？
经典用法：come to a decision 作出决定
arrive at a decision 作出决定
reach a decision作出决定
make a decision 决定下来, 作出决定; 下决心
词性变化：decide: vt. 决定, 决心(2) 使下决心(3) 对...起了决定作用(4) 解决, 裁决, 判决
Nothing has been decided. 什么也没有决定下来。
He decided to go himself. 他决定亲自去。
She has decided that she will be a doctor. 她已决定将来当个医生。
The judge decided the case. 法官判决了这个案件。
区别用法：decide 指“经过询问、研讨和考虑之后, 在几种可能的选择之中作出决定”, 如: She decided to leave here on Sunday instead of Monday. 她决定星期日而不是星期一离开
这里。
determine指“决心作某一件事而不动摇”, 如:
We have determined to get the work done ahead of schedule. 我们已经决定要提前完成这项工作。
resolve指“打定主意做某事或不做某事”, 如:
I resolve to study English. 我决定学英语。
6. whole: (=complete)adj. 整个的; 全部的
a whole cake 整个蛋糕
They told me the whole story. 他们给我讲了整个的故事。
the whole truth 全部真相
whole brothers 同胞兄弟（同父母的）
Whole cities were destroyed by the earthquake. 许多城市整个被地震毁了。
I hope you will come back whole. 我希望你平安归来。
n. 整体；全部
He put the whole of his money into the bank. 他把所有的钱都存进了银行。
Nature is a whole. 自然界是一个统一体。
经典用法: on the whole 总的来说；从总体上看
The weather this month has been good on the whole. 这个月的天气基本上是好的。
a whole day 一整天three whole years 整整三年
the whole world 全世界
区别用法：whole与all：
1. 有时这两个词大致同义，只是位置不同：all 要放在冠词、指示代词、物主代词等之前，而whole 应放在这些词之后。如：
all the family / the whole family 全家
2. 在复数名词前一般用all，在单数可数名词前一般用whole。如：
All my friends are poor. 我所有的朋友都很穷。
The whole building was burning. 整座楼都在燃烧。
注意它们在意义上有差别：all 指一个不剩，即“全部”；whole 指一点不缺，即“整个”。
3. 在不可数名词之前一般用all，而不用whole (偶尔有例外：the whole time / all the time; his whole energy / all hisenergy 等)，但在物质名词前则绝对不用whole。如：
误：the whole money 正：all the money 所有的钱
误：the whole food 正：all the food 所有的食物
误：the whole wine 正：all the wine 所有的酒
4. 在表地点的专有名词之前，一般用all 而不用whole，但可用the whole of。如：
all China / the whole of China 全中国
5. 在时间名词(如day, week, month, year 等)以及季节名词(spring，summer, autumn, winter) 之前，两者都可用(注意冠词的位置)英语语法。如：
all (the) day /the whole day 整天
all (the) spring /the whole spring整个春天
但在表示时间的hour 和century 之前，一般用whole ，不用all。如：
I waited for her a [the] whole hour. 我等了她整整1 小时。
7. visit: 去…游览；参观；访问
visit friends 拜访朋友
visit a museum 参观博物馆
visited London 游览伦敦
visit the sick 慰问病人
We visited our friends in town. 我们去看望了城里的朋友。
经典用法: pay a visit 访问（某人）；参观（某地）/ She paid us a visit. 她拜访了我们。
visit with 访问; 看望；[美]找...聊天[闲谈] / Stay and visit with me for a while. 留下来和我聊一会儿。
8. think: (1) 想；思考；思考
Have you thought about what job you are going to do? 你考虑过准备做什么工作了吗？
I'm thinking what to do next. 我在考虑下步怎么办。
You should think before doing that. 做那件事之前你应该考虑一下。
(2) 以为；觉得；认为；相信
Do you think it will rain? 你认为天会下雨吗?
I don't think his decision is wise in reality. 实际上, 我觉得他的决定并不明智。
(3) 企图，意料
I didn't think to find you here. 我没想到在这里遇到你。
He thinks to escape punishment. 他企图逃脱惩罚。
习惯用法：；think of 考虑；思考；想起, 记得；想出(主意), 提出(建议)
We are thinking of going to France. 我们考虑到法国去。
I can't think of his name at the moment. 我一时想不起他的名字。
Can you think of a good place for the holidays? 你能想出度假的好地方吗?
I even thought of resigning.我甚至想辞职。
think out想出；想通；想透；仔细考虑(= think over)
Think out your answer before you start writing. 要想好答案再动笔。
Can you think out a good idea? 你能想出一个好主意吗?
not think much of 看轻/ I don't think much of him. 不重视他。
9. spend: 花钱；付款(2) 花时间；度过
How much money do you spend each week? 你每星期花多少钱？
I spent an hour reading. 我花了一小时读书。
Come and spend the weekend with us. 来和我们一起度周末吧。
We spent many hours in a pleasant conversation. 我们畅谈了好几个小时。
How do you spend your spare time? 你业余时间怎么打发？
Now more and more city adults spend their leisure time trying to improve themselves at school or college. 现在城市里越来越多的成年人利用业余时间到学校或大学去深造。
10. Single- adj. (=ongly) 单一的：a single man 单身男人；single or married 婚否; single ticket 单程票
n. 单身，单曲：the women’s singles 女子单打；a hit single 畅销单曲
v. （=pick out / choose）挑出，选取：single sb. / sth. out (for sth.) 把某人/某物挑出、选出。
本文语法：双宾语
宾语主要分为两大类：直接宾语和间接宾语
一句话总结：句子中的谓语动词后经常加两个宾语，间接宾语为动作的转载者，一般为人；直接宾语表示动作的真正承受或者结果，一般为物。
直接宾语和间接宾语可以互相交换为止，二者之间常用介词to或for进行连接。To 表示方向，对象，for表示目的。
常加介词to的动词有：
Lend, send, pass, hand, give, pay, bring, sell, show, leave, tell, return, write, throw, teach, promise, award, accord, owe等。
常加介词for的动词有：
Buy, find, make, do, order, provide, fetch, get, paint, play, save, reserve, spare, order, cook, sing 等。
特例：sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人；sell sth. for sb. 为某人卖某物
Leave sth. to sb. 把某物留给某人；sell sth. for sb. 为某人卖某物
Read sth. to sb. 为某人读某物
标题：Please send me a card
参考翻译请寄给我一张明信片
语言点典型双宾语用法：me 为间接宾语，a card为直接宾语。
此句可以改为：Please send a card to me.
1.Postcards always spoil my holidays.
参考翻译明信片总是搅得我假日不得安宁。
语言点1 always为频率副词，注意它谓语实义动词spoil之前
always 与ever用法辨析：
1）always 和ever 两个词的含义比较接进。Always 的含义是“总是”（=at all times / all the time）。
However, this does not always happen. 然而，这种情况并不会总是发生。
2）ever 的含义是“不管在什么时候”（=at any time）, 多用于疑问句和条件句中。
Have you ever been to Beijing New Oriental School? 你去过北京新东方学校
吗？
3）forever 或for ever意为“直到任何时候，永远”。
I shall remember New Concept English forever. 我会永远记住《新概念英语》的。语言点2 holidays(英式)= vacations（美式）：表示一个假期有很多天，常以复数形式出现。
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f614207061.html,st summer, I went to Italy.
参考翻译去年夏天，我去了意大利。
语言点1 last summer为过去时间状语，谓语动词为went,满足时间状语和时态一致的原则。语言点2 表达时间的单词：
1）月份，首字母大些：January一月，February二月，March 三月，April四月，May五月，June六月，July七月，August八月，September九月，October十
月，November十一月，December十二月
2）星期，首字母大些：Monday星期一，Tuesday星期二，Wednesday星期三，Thursday星期四，Friday星期五，Saturday星期六，Sunday星期日。
3）季节，一般首字母小写：Spring春，summer夏，autumn（英式）/fall（美式）
秋，winter冬。
语言点3 Italy（意大利）重读在第一音节，Italian（意大利语，意大利人）重读在第二音节。
3.I visited museums and sat in public gardens
参考翻译我参观了博物馆，还在公园里小憩。
语言点1 and连接两个句子，形成并列句，要注意时态一致。
I ate an apple and drank a cup of cola. 我吃了个苹果，喝了杯渴了。
My sister read for an hour and went to bed. 我姐姐读了一个小时的书，然后就去睡
了。
语言点2 拓展学习1）public garden 公园；private garden 私家花园；public elementary school
公立小学，public secondary school 公立中学；private elementary school
私利小学。
2）the public 公众；populace 平民，大众，老百姓；population人口
4. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian
参考翻译一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语。
语言点1 语言不可数, 所以要用a little Italian或a few words of Italian
a few 几个，修饰可数名词。A little 一点点，修饰不可数名词，还可以表述为a
little bit, a bit, somewhat.
I am somewhat tired of this work. 我对这个工作有点厌倦了。
语言点2 原句还可以表达为：A friendly waiter taught me a little Italian.
5. Then he lent me a book
.参考翻译然后，他借给了我一本书。
语言点双宾语应用：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物/把某物借给某人Then he lent me a book. = Then he lent a book to me.
I showed my mother(间接宾语) this wonderful picture(直接宾语). = I showed this
wonderful picture （直接宾语）to my mother(间接宾语)
6. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word.
参考翻译我读了几行，但一个单词都不认识。
语言点1 read 意为“阅读，攻读，学习；看懂；辨认，觉察”
Read a riddle 猜出谜语；read malice in sb’s face 从某人脸上看出恶意
How do you read the sentence? 你怎么理解这句话？
My brother reads the news lately. 我弟弟最近才知道这个消息。
语言点2 understand 意为“懂，理解”，近义词有：comprehend, grasp, know, realize
语言点3 understand的反义词有：misunderstand, misinterpret
7. Everyday I though about postcards.
参考翻译假期里的每一天，我都在考虑明信片的事。
语言点think about 考虑，think为不及物动词，后不可直接加宾语。
用法：think of / about sth.= concern /consider sth. 考虑某事，记着某事
We are thinking of learning New Concept English Book Three.
We concern about learning New Concept English Book Three.
8. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends.
参考翻译我的假期过的飞快，但是我并没有给我的朋友们寄明信片。
语言点Time passed quickly/ slowly。时间过得真快/慢！
How time flies! (口语) 光阴似箭！
Time after time ( =again and again)一次又一次地
9. On the last day I made a big decision.
参考翻译在最后一天我作出了一项重大的决定。
语言点1 “on the last+ 时间名词”表示具体的时间点，意为“最后的……”
last 的两个常用的意思：
1）上一个：last summer上个夏天；last year去年；last week上周
2）最后的（=final）：I’m the last one. 我是最后一个。
语言点2 make a big decision 作出一项重大决定（decision为名词）
Decide to do sth. 决定去做某事（decide为动词）
Make up one’s mind 下定决心（动词短语）
10．I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.
参考翻译我起得很早并且去买了37张明信片。
语言点get up early/ late 起得早（晚）；get up a party 筹备一个舞会；get up a subject 研究一门学科；get up speed 加快速度。
11. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
参考翻译我在自己的房间里关了一整天，但是连一张明信片都没有写！
语言点1 “sb. spend + 时间+ 地点”意为“某人在某地度过了多长时间”
My father spent two weeks in Beijing. 我爸爸在北京待了两个星期。
语言点2 the whole day = all day整天
语言点3 in one’s room 在某人的房间里；in one’s house 在某人的房子里：at one’s house 在某人的家中
补充学习
常见卡片相关表达
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第55课并非金矿
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第55课并非金矿 Lesson 55:Not a gold mine 新概念英语2课文内容： Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where — it is said — pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon. 本文语法：复习现在分词和过去分词作定语的用法 (参考Lesson 29的语法分析。) 新概念英语2逐句精讲: 1. Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. 最近，找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实。 语言点句子的主体实际是Dreams came true.“梦想成真”。of finding...是介词短语作dreams的后置定语。 2、A new machine called "The Revealer" has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. 一种叫“探宝器”的新机器已经发明出来，人们用它来探測埋藏在地下的金子. 语言点 called..在此是过去分词短语作后置定语(见Lesson 29)。 3、The machine was used in a cave near the seashore whereit is said一pirates used to hide gold. 在靠近海边的一个据说过去海盗常在里面藏金子的岩洞里，这种机器被派上了用场。 语言点1 use—词的灵活应用： 1) use作实义动词，意为“使用' 相当于employ。 2) used to do表示“过去常常做，现在不再做了”，注意，此结构加动 词原形。 例：I used to swim every day when I was a child.孩提时代，我每天去游泳。 used to没有人称和数的变化，例： She /1 / They used to do … 3) be used to doing = be accustomed to doing 习惯于做某事
新概念英语第二册第十二课教案
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck New Expressions: 1 luck [l?k] n.运气，幸运 2 captain ['k?pt?n] n.船长 3 sail [seil] v.航行 4 harbour ['ha:b?] n.港口 5 proud [praud] a.自豪 6 important [im'p?:t?nt] a.重要的 Notes: 1. luck: 运气，幸运 bad [hard, ill, tough] luck 不幸, 倒霉 good luck 幸运 We wish you luck. 祝你好运。 Good luck to you! 祝你成功! He came to Beijing to try his luck. 他来到北京，想碰碰运气。 You never know your luck. 你也许会走运的。 联想：(1) lucky: 幸运的，运气好的 a lucky dog 幸运儿 a lucky day 吉日 He is a lucky dog. 他是个幸运的家伙。 You are lucky to be alive after being in that accident. 你真幸运，经过那场车祸还能生还。 (2) unlucky: 不幸的 Friday is believed to be an unlucky day. 星期五被认为是不吉利的日子。 You were just unlucky. 你只是运气不好。 She was unlucky to catch a cold on the first day of her holiday. 她太倒霉了，休假第一天就感冒了。 It's considered unlucky to walk under a ladder. 从梯子下面走过被认为是不吉利的。 2. sail: 航行 Can you sail a boat? 你会驾驶船只吗？ The ship sails for Shanghai tomorrow. 这船明天开往上海。 This ship sails for New York on Monday. 这船将于星期一开往纽约。 The fleecy clouds sailed across the sky. 白云飘过天空。 The duchess sailed into the room. 公爵夫人轻盈地走进了房间。 He sailed through his exams. 他顺利地通过了考试。 3. harbour: 港口 This harbour is a natural harbour. 这个港口是天然港。 They brought the boat into the harbour and dropped (the) anchor. 他们把船开进海港下锚
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第55课(3)
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第55课(3) Lesson 55：Not a gold mine 并非金矿 Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where — it is said — pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon. 句子讲解： 本文语法：复习现在分词和过去分词作定语的用法 (参考Lesson 29 的语法分析。) 8. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. 但最后找到的是一枚几乎一文不值的小金币。 语言点 which was almost worthless为定语从句，修饰coin。
《新概念英语》第二册第12课
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风 1:Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning. 1):一般将来时：一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，亦表示将来经常或重复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow，next year，soon等。表示将来时间的语法手段常见的至少有5种，即“shall/will + 动词原形”；“be going to + 不定式”；“be + -ing”；“be to + 不定式”以及一般现在时。 1.1 一般将来时的构成 肯定句：主语+ shall/will + 动词原形... 否定句：主语+ shall/will + not + 动词原形... 疑问句：Shall/Will + 主语+ 动词原形...? 疑问代词/疑问副词 + shall/will + 主语+ 动词原形...? 1.2 一般将来时的肯定句 句型：主语+ shall/will + 动词原形.... 在书面语中，如果主语是第一人称，常用“助动词shall + 动词原形”构成一般将来时的肯定句，即“I/we + shall + 动词原形”；shall可缩写为'll： If I have time tomorrow，I think I'll get a haircut.如果我明天有时间，我想去理个发。 在口语中，所有的人称都可以用will，即“主语（所有人称）+ will + 动词原形...”；will可缩写为'll： Some day，I'll tell you.将来某一天我会告诉你的。 1.3 一般将来时的否定句：句型：主语+ will/shall + not + 动词原形... 一般将来时的否定句是在will/shall后加not；will not可缩写为won't；shall not可缩写为shan't：Mary won't go to the party.玛丽不会去参加晚会。 1.4 一般将来时的一般疑问句句型：Shall/Will + 主语+ 动词原形... 回答方式：Yes，主语+ shall/will. No，主语+ shall/will + not. 一般将来时的一般疑问句是将助动词shall/will置于主语之前（大写shall/will的第一个字母），在句尾加问号；这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序： Will he come? 他来吗? Will you be at our next meeting? 我们下次开会你来吗? Will you be free tonight? —Yes，I will./No，I won't（be free）.今晚你有空吗? ——是，我有空。/不，我没有空。 Will they be here tomorrow? —Yes，they will./No，they won't.他们明天到这儿来吗? ——是，他们明天来。/不，他们明天不来。 Shall we be back in time? —Yes，we shall./No，we shall not.我们将及时回去吗? ——是的。/不，我们不赶回去。 1.5 一般将来时的特殊疑问句 句型：疑问代词/疑问副词+ shall/will + 主语+ 动词原形... 一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词/疑问副词置于助动词shall/will之前（shall/will的第一个字母无需大写），和一般疑问句差不多，在句尾加问号；这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序。就主语提问时，将疑问代词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词shall/will之前，在句尾加问号；这种语序是陈述句语序： 1
新概念英语第二册第12课课文讲解
单词学习 luck n. 运气，幸运 captain n. 船长 sail v. 航行 harbour n. 港口 proud adj. 自豪 important adj. 重要的 ★luck n. 运气, 幸运 good luck 祝你好运 bless you 保重（比如在别人打喷嚏时说的话） lucky adj. 幸运的 lucky dog 幸运儿 lucky day 幸运日 It’s my lucky day. 今天我真幸运 luckily adv. 幸运地 unlucky adj. 不幸的 ★captain队长，船长 captain+人名，表示“某队长/船长” ★sail v. 航行 ① vi. （船）航行，扬帆行驶 The ship is sailing for New York. 这条船正驶向纽约 ② vi. （人）乘船航行 I want to sail around the world. 我想乘船环球旅行 ③ n. 帆，篷 This boat has white sails. 这个船的帆是白色的 ★proud adj. 自豪，自满 ①be proud of 以……为自豪，为（某人）感到自豪 Parents are proud of their children. 父母为自己的孩子感到自豪 ②be pround to do sth很骄傲的做某事 I am pround to call you my friend.我很骄傲地称你是我的朋友。 pride n. 自豪 have/take pride in 以……为自豪 He has great pride in his ability. 他对自己的能力感到 (非常) 骄傲We take a lot of pride in our country.我们为我们的国家感到自豪。 ★important adj. 重要的 The matter is important to us. 那件事对我们很重要 It is important for you to do that. 对你来说,做那件事是很重要的importance n. 重要，重要性 She stressed the importance of this work. 她强调了这个工作的重要性 课文讲解： neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. 我们的邻居查尔斯·艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。
新概念英语第二册第三课讲解
Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! New words and expressions 生词和短语 send v. 寄，送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏museum n. 博物馆public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的waiter n. 服务员，招待员lend v. 借给decision n. 决定whole adj. 整个的single adj. 唯一的，单一的 参考译文 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天，我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆，还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语，之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行，但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快，可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天，我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床，买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成！ 1. Please send me a card请给我寄一张明信片 send /send/ v. (sent, sent /sent/) 1.~sth (to sb.) / ~sb. sth 寄,发送 . (1) 昨天我给我爸寄了封信。 I sent a letter to my father yesterday. (2)上周日我给汤姆寄了一张明信片。I sent Tom a postcard last Sunday. 2. 传达；转致；告知 . (1)我父母问您好。My parents send their love. (2)他带话要我来。He sent me word to come. 3. 派遣；打发；安排去 .(1)她早早打发孩子们上床睡觉。She sent the kids to bed early. (2)我叫汤姆去买牛奶了。I have sent Tom to buy some milk. send sb. packing (infml) 叫某人卷铺盖；撵某人走 2. Postcards always spoil my holidays. 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。 1) spoil v. (spoiled, spoiled) (BrE also spoilt; spoilt) 1. 破坏；搞坏；糟蹋；毁掉 . (1) 天气不好，破坏了我们的露营旅行。Our camping trip was spoilt by bad weather.（注：camp[k?mp] n. 1. [c, u] 营地 vi.[v] 宿营，露营） (2) 别让他破坏你的夜晚。Don’t let him spoil your evening. 2. 溺爱；娇惯；宠坏 . 她那几个孩子给她宠坏了。She spoils those kids of hers. 2)holiday n. 1. [u] (also holidays [pl.] )=vacation[v?'kei??n] (AmE) 假期 a period of time when
新概念英语第二册小测试(40-55课)
新概念英语第二册测试（40-55） 一、写出下列词的英语.（1’×15） 奇迹般地没有受伤的主人使尴尬 美德报偿禁止解决 入口海盗价值有信心的 电火花金子最后 二、写出下列词的汉语. （1’×15） persuade register annoying mix treasure examine bury worthless have sticky finger invent detect mess snatch mystery dismay 三．选择。（1’×15） 1、—When do you usually _______every morning ? —At 6:30 and then have breakfast . A. get up B. get on C. get together D. get along 2、—Have you ever been to Nanjing ? —Yes . I _______there last summer . A. go B. went C. have been D. will go 3、—______your classroom_______ every day ? —Yes. It is. A. Was ,cleaned B. Will , be cleaned C. Is ,cleaned D.Has,been cleaned 4. —Must I finish________ the book in this week? —No, you needn’t. A. to be read B. to read C. being read D. reading 5. —Have you decided _______for you holiday? —To Dr. Sun’s Mausoleum. A. where to go B. when to go C. how to go D. who to go 6.—Which of the twins will succeed? —The one _______works harder, I think. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 7. —You went to the cinema last night, didn’t you? —________ . I was at home. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. No, I didn’t D. Yes , I did.
新概念英语第三册课文及详解第2课
Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. 'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise. ' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.' I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.' 'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.' 'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it.' 'We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. 'Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.' Language points Attention: The points here are not covered by the mp3. It is better for you to listen to the mp3 first and try to take notes on your own. 1, Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired.
新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第3课：寄一张明信片
新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第3课：寄一张明信片 Lesson 3 Please send me a card 第三课请给我寄一张明信片 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 How many cards did the writer send? 作者一共寄了多少张明信片？ Postcards always spoil my holidays. 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。 Last summer, I went to Italy. 去年夏天，我去了意大利。 I visited museums and sat in public gardens. 我参观了博物馆，还去了公园。 A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语， Then he lent me a book. 之后还借给我一本书。 I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. 我读了几行，但一个字也不懂。 Every day I thought about postcards.
我每天都想着明信片的事。 My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. 假期过得真快，可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。 On the last day I made a big decision. 到了最后一天，我作出了一项重大决定。 I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. 我早早起了床，买来了37张明信片。 I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! 我在房间里关了整整一天。不过竟连一张明信片也没写成！
新概念英语第二册43-55课测试卷1
听力部分 Ⅰ.根据句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的选项(10分) 1.What's Mary's favourite subject? A . Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. 2.What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 3.When does science lesson start? A. 8:30. B. 8:00. C. 7:30. 4.What does Daming's uncle often do? A. Watch TV. B. See a film. C. Reading. 5.Where does Betty's aunt live? A. China. B. England. C. American Ⅱ.听短文,根据问题选择正确答案（10分） 1. Lucy goes to school_________ . A. at 7:45 B. at 7:30 C. at 6:45 2. How many classes does she have every da y? A. Four. B. Two. C. Six. 3.Where does she have lunch? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a shop. 4. She often________ after school. A. plays ping-pong B. plays football C. plays basketball 5. In the evening she ________ . A. watches TV B. does her homework C. watches TV and does her homework 笔试部分 一．单项选择题（30分） 1. I was______ tired______ I couldn…t walk on. A. so…that B. too…to C. very…that D. ve ry…to 2. The box is_______ heavy for the girl _______ carry. A. too; to B. to; too C. so; that D. no ; to 3. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______into the river. A. needn?t be thrown B. mustn?t be thrown C. can?t throw D. m ay not throw 4. The room is quite tidy. It doesn?t need _______. A. cleaning B. to clean C. clean D. be cleaned
新概念第二课第三课重点讲解
Lesson 3 Please Send Me a Card 【New words and expressions】生词和短语（11） send v. 寄，送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏 museum n. 博物馆 public adj. 公共的 friendly adj. 友好的 waiter n. 服务员，招待员 lend v. 借给 decision n. 决定 whole adj. 整个的 ★send v. 寄, 送 send a letter 寄信send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. 给某人送（寄）什么东西 send/take children to school：take强调某人亲自送；send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车take flowers to his wife 自己送 send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送 ★postcard n. 明信片 两个爆破音在一起，前者失去爆破音。这里/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音 name card /visiting card 名片Here is my name card. (口语常用, 同时伴随着递出的动作) ID card 身份证（ID 身份） credit card 信用卡 cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种) ★spoil(spoiled，spoilt) v. 使索然无味, 损坏 ①vt. 弄坏，损坏，糟蹋 The sad news spoiled our weekend. 这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。 The rain spoiled the school sports. 这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。 His arrival spoiled my holiday. ②vt. 宠坏，惯坏，溺爱 Don’t spoil your children. 不能太惯孩子。 His parents spoiled the boy. spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好; 生活中不顺心的事;宠坏, 溺爱 break: 打破; break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重 destroy : 破坏, 彻底摧毁 以上三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神上的 ★museum n. 博物馆 Palace Museum 故宫 ★public adj. 公共的 ①adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的 There is a public library in this town. ②adj. 公开的，众人皆知的 Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later. 他们的秘密会晤20 年以后才被公开。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲第2课 Thirteen equals one
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲:第2课 Thirteen equals one Lesson2 Thirteen equals one十三等于一 新概念3课文内容： Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. One night, however, our vicar work up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer. 'Whatever are you doing up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise. 'I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill. 'I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.' 'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.' That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it." We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. "Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea." 新概念英语3逐句精讲： 1.Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. 我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金，但始终未能筹组资金把教堂的钟修好。 语言点1:句子结构分析:but连接两个转折关系的并列句，转折的目的一般为否定前一个分句的意思，多为阅读中的考点。to have the church clock repaired作目的状语。 语言点2:for one reason or another表示说不清楚的原因或者不想一一说明的原因。
新概念英语第二册第3课Please send me a card
新概念英语第二册第3课:Please send me a card Lesson 3 Please send me a card请给我寄一张明信片 听录音，然后回答以下问题。 How many cards did the writer send? Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天，我去了意大利。 I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 我参观了博物馆，还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语， Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. 之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行，但一个字也不懂。 Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. 我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快，可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。 On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. 到了最后一天，我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床，买来了37张明信片。 I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! 我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成！ New words and expressions 生词和短语 send (sent，sent) v. 寄，送
新概念英语第二册：第55课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册：第55课课文详解及语法解析 【导语】新概念英语文章短小精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全面系统。适合各个阶层的人群学习参考。相信有了新概念英语，你也可以成为“大神”级别的人物！还在等什么？快来加入学习吧！我小编与您一起学习进步！ 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1 .Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.最近，找到失踌宝旅的梦想差一点儿变成现实。 come true为固定短语，表示“(预言、期望等)成为事实”、“(愿望)实现”: His dream to travel around the world at last came true. 他周游世界的梦想终于实现了。 2 .The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.海盗们过去常把金子埋截在那个洞里.但后来却没能取走。 (1)would在这里不表示过去将来时，而表示过去的习惯性动作，它后面跟动词原形(bury 和fail)( cf‘本课语法) (2)fail to do sth表示“未能”、“不能”或“忘记”做某事: Don't fail to write to us. 别忘记给我们写信。 He failed to see the reason why they sent him away. 他不了解他们把他打发走的原因。 (3)collect的含义之一为“(去)取”、“接”: I'll collect my post on my way home. 我将在回家时顺路取我的邮件。 Don't fail to collect me before you go to the party.