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大学英语(二)选词填空

大学英语(二)选词填空
大学英语(二)选词填空

1.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

pursue responsibility grant equip restrict

distinct minimum exploit award elect

1.The group________one of its members to be their spokesperson.

2.Wage increases are being kept to a(n)________in many companies because of the economic depression.

3.The engineering profession now has many________branches.

4.Now that you’re13you should have more sense of________.

5.Students usually________one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.

6.We need to make sure that we________our resources as fully as possible.

7.Congress is considering measures to________the sale of cigarettes.

8.College courses should be designed to________students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.

9.The local government________$1.1million so that the old theater could be taken down and rebuilt.

10.For his achievement in the medical field,the Mayor________him a medal of merit.

Anwser: 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue,

6.exploit,

7.restrict,

8.equip,

9.granted,10.awarded

2.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

Sustain transform challenge urge engage generate critical constructive foundation prejudice

1.Reducing unemployment will be the main________facing the new government.

2.The new toy didn’t________the child’s attention for long;a few minutes later he cried again.

3.They accused him of having________against his women employees.

4.At the meeting,she made a number of________remarks to help improve our work.

5.He said she________him from a hard-drinking person to a devoted husband and father.

6.My tutor________me to take the time to read at least three books on the list.

7.The mutual understanding between the couple provides a solid________for their marriage.

8.The knowledge that a rescue team would continue searching for them________the trapped miners.

9.He did not realize that the unemployment was all that________in the city.

10.The terrible accident________a lot of public interest in the nuclear power issue.

Anwser: 1.challenge, 2.engage, 3.prejudice, 4.constructive, 5.had transformed, 6.urged,7.foundation,8.sustained,9.critical,10.generated

3.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. annual version financial entry refugee publication detailed full-time click spot

1.I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper________of the one we saw in that department store.

2.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific________.

3.If you want to open a file,________twice on the icon(图标)for it.

4.To their disappointment,the thieves were________by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.

5.During World War II,many________fled to the United States.

6.They've updated(更新)a lot of________in the most recent edition of the dictionary.

7.Despite________difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.

8.After a lot of part-time jobs,John finally got a________position.

9.In your report,you should give a________description of the whole incident.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f514874202.html,panies publish________reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities.

Anwser: 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees,

6.entries,

7.financial,

8.full-time,

9.detailed,10.annual

4.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. genuine identify likely

reflect

characteristic

recruit competitive confirm prospect consequence

1.There is a scar on the criminal’s face,so it’s not hard to________him.

2.Don’t count on Mr.Wilson.He isn’t________to agree to take the position.

3.What are the________that distinguish yours from other universities?

4.His speech won him a________round of applause from the audience.

5.After a two-month internship,Mary was________in a position in this company.

6.The________for young people in this job are excellent although the starting salary is not satisfactory.

7.Many workers in the country have been laid off as a(n)________of the financial crisis and economic downturn.

8.It’s reported that the company will________all its new employees from college graduates next year.

9.Many export-oriented industries have lost their________edge because of the high exchange rate.

10.He has a strong sense of responsibility,which________in his devotion to work.

Anwser: 1.identify, 2.Likely, 3.Characteristics, 4.genuine, 5.confirmed,

6.prospects,

7.consequence,

8.Recruit,

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f514874202.html,petitive,10.is reflected

5.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

abuse inspire concerning estimate economic

distribute motivate measurable maximize create

1.We gave up the house,because of__________considerations.

2.The value of the painting was__________at several thousand dollars.

3.The new tax will not have any__________impact on the lives of most people.

4.I was greatly__________to work hard by her example.

5.The company’s main function is to__________profit.

6.The profit-sharing plan is designed to__________the staff to work hard.

7.Almost all our electricity is__________by heating water to form high-pressure steam.

8.Thousands of soldiers are working to__________food and blankets to the refugees.

9.Let me see all the official documents__________the sale of this land.

10.Drug and alcohol__________contributed to Brian’s early death.

Anwser:1.economic 2.estimated 3.measurable 4.inspired 5.maximize

6.motivate

7.created

8.distribute

9.concerning10.abuses 6.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

abuse reveal economical sponsor stage

discard authority eliminate destructive bargain

1.If you agree to be our sales agent,we will allow you a good discount as part of the__________.

2.On no account should we__________our fine traditions and styles of work.

3.The pop singer cancelled his concert scheduled for tonight because

the__________cannot pay him the money he asked for.

4.The curtains opened,to__________a darkened stage.

5.Severe damage witnessed the__________force of the storm.

6.The mother could not__________her amusement at the boy’s mistake.

7.The__________showed no signs of giving in to the kidnapper’s demands.

8.Engineers are forever seeking more__________methods of solving problems.

9.The protest was a well-planned and carefully__________affair.

10.If you think you may be allergic to a food or drink,__________it from your diet.

Anwser:1.bargain 2.discard 3.sponsor 4.reveal 5.destructive

6.abuse

7.authorities

8.economical

9.staged10.eliminate

7.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

beam distress grace lower destruction collision explode scatter signal crash

1.The driver gave a__________that he was going to turn right.

2.It was reported that41people were killed in a plane__________in the Himalayas last week.

3.The ship's captain radioed that it was in__________.

4.The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth,effortless__________.

5.The bomb was taken away and the soldiers__________it at a safe distance from the

houses.

6.They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a__________with a truck.

7.The Central Bank__________interest rates by2percent.

8.He__________a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.

9.He used to__________his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.

10.The__________of the world's forests concerns everyone in some way.

Anwser:1.signal2.crash3.distress4.grace5.exploded

6.collision

7.lowered

8.beamed

9.scatter10.destruction

8.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

appreciation giant unload kneel leap

slight wander slam crush steer

1.Look at that little boy__________about--perhaps he's lost his mother.

2.They were__________new furniture from a truck.

3.Don't pack the cakes at the bottom of the box or they'll get__________.

4.I haven't the__________idea of what you're talking about.

5.We bought him a present to show our__________for all the work he had done.

6.The company has taken__________steps forward since the new manager came.

7.Our garage entrance isn't very wide and it's quite difficult to__________the car through it.

8.She__________down on the mat and began to pray for good luck.

9.The reporter__________forward holding out her microphone as soon as she spotted the film star.

10.The driver__________on the brakes when a child ran in front of his car.

Anwser:1.wandering2.unloading3.crushed4.slightest5.appreciation

6.giant

7.steer

8.knelt

9.leaped10.slammed

9.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. purely perceive discourage dynamics unlikely specialty reasonably sink extended actually

1.The economy in that country__________deeper and deeper into crisis.

2.My father was a historian and his__________was the history of Germany.

3.They decided to close the museum__________and simply because it cost too much to run.

4.The local government has decided on new measures to__________car use in favour of public transportation.

5.It's pretty__________that they'll turn up now—it's nearly ten o'clock.

6.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group__________.

7.She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends,though she hasn't__________seen it.

8.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this__________.

9.People now__________that green issues are important to our future.

10.Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a(n)"__________home”,which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there

Anwser: 1.was sinking2.specialty3.purely4.discourage5.unlikely

6.dynamics

7.actually

8.reasonably

9.have perceived10.extended 10.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. sustain obstacle emphasize undergo restore

bound appearance shift invincible approval

1.With one__________the dog was over the fence.

2.We don't have sufficient resources to__________our campaign for long.

3.She realized that being unable to speak a foreign language was a major__________to her career.

4.The actor said that he felt quite__________after the holiday,and was ready to work again.

5.I'm only16,and I'm afraid I can't sign these papers without my parent's__________.

6.The__________in the balance of power in the region has far-reaching consequences.

7.I'd like to__________the point that we are ready to meet with the management at any time.

8.You won't have to__________a medical examination,or any probing questions about your health or occupation.

9.When you're young you think you are__________,you feel you can achieve anything.

10.She was making a public__________sighing copies of her latest novel.

Anwser: 1.bound2.sustain3.obstacle4.restored5.approval

6.shift

7.emphasize

8.undergo

9.invincible10.Appearance

11.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. perfection storage clap observe exclusive

defend survey interview quit cover

1.The audience cheered and__________enthusiastically as the curtain came down.

2.Torrence expects to__________her title successfully in the next Olympics.

3.Would you__________your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?

4.J ack has spent years in the development and__________of his wine-making techniques.

5.As an advanced journalist,she has__________celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over25years.

6.According to a__________of1000city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.

7.The reporter managed to get a(n)__________interview with the Prime Minister.

8.We’ve had to build some cupboards to give us more__________space.

9.“I’ve always found German cars very reliable,”he__________in the newspaper column.

10.A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to__________the2006World Cup. Anwser: 1.clapped 2.defend 3.quit 4.perfection 5.interviewed

6.survey

7.exclusive

8.storage

9.observed10.Cover

12.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. approach deserve determined combine solution

miserable healthful balance deprive lifestyle

1.No one can function properly if he is__________of adequate sleep.

2.This is a__________place—fresh air and plenty of sunshine!

3.According to many weight-loss books,diets are more effective when__________with exercise.

4.There’s no point in trying to stop her—it’ll only make her more__________.

5.He doesn’t have a very healthy__________—a lot of stress,very fatty food and no exercise.

6.She had to hold onto the railings(栏杆)to keep her__________when learning to skate.

7.Parents don’t always know what__________to take when dealing with teenage

children.

8.These doctors help you talk about your problems but they don’t give you any__________.

9.All the staff in the company seemed to look__________and the atmosphere was not at all pleasant.

10.She does such a good job that she__________every penny she earns. Anwser: 1.deprived 2.healthful https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f514874202.html,bined 4.determined 5.lifestyle

6.balance

7.approach

8.solutions

9.miserable10.Deserves 13.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

election pillar gross surgery reconstruction

principle sway fulfill rigid optimist

1.You have to be a born__________to be able to do this hard job and not despair.

2.Economic__________in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.

3.Her speech failed to__________her colleagues into supporting the plan.

4.Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his__________.

5.I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so__________.

6.The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be__________exactly.

7.Trade Union representatives are chosen by__________;All the members have a vote.

8.The doctor who performed the__________gave Aikman an85%chance of full recovery by September.

9.Mother was a(n)__________of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.

10.The students complained about the__________rules and regulations at the school.

Anwser: 1.optimist2.reconstruction3.sway4.principles5.gross

6.fulfilled

7.elections

8.surgery

9.pillar10.rigid

14.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. pinch anyway crawl adjust chilly

scrape regularly grip frequently spit

1.It was raining but they played the game__________.

2.He took one sip of the wine and__________it out,for it tasted a bit sour.

3.__________to the tropical heat was more difficult than they had expected.

4.As he is out of work these days,we should certainly visit him__________to cheer

him up.

5.Their relationship was decidedly__________after the argument.

6.If you do not go to school__________,you will not learn your lessons properly.

7.Anne felt helpless,only able to wipe her mother's face and__________her hands, praying for some relief for her.

8.We both kept__________ourselves to prove that it wasn't all a dream.

9.He__________his car when he drove through the narrow gate.

10.Don't you worry if your baby seems a little reluctant to__________or walk.Sooner or later,she'll pick it up.

Anwser: 1.anyway2.spat3.Adjusting4.frequently5.chilly

6.regularly

7.grip

8.pinching

9.scraped10.crawl

15.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

threat continual potential infect adequate

vitally update distribution urban document

1.The reason I didn't do well in my exams was that I just didn't have__________time to prepare.

2.It is__________important that we get extra funding for the project.

3.Ms.Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential(机密的)__________to a newspaper reporter.

4.The quick__________of the virus caused great damage to the network system across

the country.

5.Traffic noise,pollution,huge concrete buildings–how can people survive in

a(n)__________area!

6.The firm has identified60__________customers at home and abroad.

7.I've had__________problems with this car ever since I bought it!

8.A computer virus may hide in a computer's memory,calling up and__________each of

the machine's data files in turn.

9.He says he'll stop supplies getting in,but it's just an empty__________because there are many other accesses suppliers.

10.A(n)__________version of the software will be available within six months.

Anwser: 1.adequate2.vitally3.document4.distribution5.urban

6.potential

7.continual

8.infecting

9.threat10.Updated

16.Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.

regale conspiracy restitution captivating entrepreneurial

tactic extortion breach milestone lodging

1.She__________us with anecdotes that had happened in her school-days.

2.Our tanks have__________the enemy defenses.

3.Thirst for speed and danger makes the game more__________.

4.We in essence lost the true,honest__________spirit that is essential for success in biotechnology.

5.The comedy is about three frustrated workers who__________to kill their bosses.

6.He was sentenced to50weekends in jail and__________,according to his attorney.

7.Rebels__________money from local villagers,and now they face charges of kidnapping and extortion.

8.Their withdrawal of the bid may prove to be a negotiating__________,one analyst said.

9.The treatment of diabetes(糖尿病)reached a significant__________in the1970s.

10.Travel clubs promise to cut those costs by giving you huge deals on airfare,cruises, and__________.

Anwser: 1.regaled 2.breached 3.captivating 4.entrepreneurial 5. conspire https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f514874202.html,estone10.lodging

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大学英语四级阅读:选词填空技巧汇总 选词填空的考察形式 一篇280词左右的文章,文章中挖出10个空,并统一给出A-O 15个备选答案。选词填空区别于完形填空,有更大的解题难度,原因在于: 1. 完形填空每题都是四选一,选词填空第一题要十五选一,就算用到排除法,最后一题也要六选一,而且在十五个选项中还有五个根本不会用到,难度加大; 2. 完形填空每题的四个选项都是统一的词性,只需要辨析词义、搭配就基本可以作答,而选词填空的十五个选项有多个词性,解题时需要同时判断词性和词义,难度加大; 3. 完形填空每题的四个选项往往都是统一时态,统一形式,而在选词填空中会涉及选项的动词时态、第三人称单数形式、被动主动语态,名词的单复数等的辨析,难度加大。 针对选词填空的解题方法分为三步 1. 预览选项,了解词义并把选项分为四大类词性:名词n,动词v,形容词a,副词ad,在每个选项后作词性的简要标记; 2. 精读全文开头,把握文章主题,并以三个空或一个段落为一个单位,利用前后文判 断每空的词性; 3. 把对应词性的选项逐一带回原文,含义通顺,时态、主谓搭配一致的为正确选项。 四级考试的常用后缀在判断选项词性时可以有一定帮助作用。在根据前后文判断每空的词性时,一些经常考察的形式如下: 名词:通常来说,冠词(如a,an,the)、形容词、介词后面搭配名词,即"a/an/the/adj./prep. + n。", 举例说明:Education soon became a _____. 冠词a后面加可数名词的单数形式,正确答案是nightmare,这句话的意思是"教育很快成了一种噩梦。" As the trade winds lessen in _____, the ocean temperatures rise causing the Peru current flowing in from the east to warm up by as much as 5 degrees. (06-6) 介词in后面加名词,正确答案是strength,这句话的意思是"当信风强度减弱的时候,海洋温度上升,导致从东部流入的秘鲁洋流上升了5摄氏度之多。"较难的一个例子:Husbands and children now do some of these jobs, a ____ that has changed the target market for many products. (06-12) 这里可以用两种判断方法来判断横线处所填词的词性。第一种方法,用句子结构来判断,前面一句话,husbands and children now do some of these jobs,这是一个完整的句子,主语husbands and children,谓语动词do,宾语some of these jobs;后面的that 引导的是一个同位语从句,它所修饰的中心词就是a后面需要填的词,而定语从句的中心词是名词,所以横线处应填一个名词。第二种方法,根据刚才所说的"a + 名词"的语法规则来判断,横线处应该填一个名词,而且是一个可数名词的单数形式。正确答案是situation。这句话的意思是"丈夫和孩子现在也做一些这样的工作了,这种情况就改变了许多产品的目标市场。" 动词:动词的考点很多,我们来看其中三种: 1. 主语后缺谓语动词。举例说明:He ____ from his teachers, came home in tears and thought about dropping out. 在这句话里,主语是he,本来后面应该有一个动词作谓语,但是这里没有动词,而是在横线后面出现了一个介词短语from his teachers,这样这句话就缺少谓语动词,所以横线上应该填一个动词。正确答案是hid,这句话的意思是"他不愿见老师,

最新新视野大学英语4选词填空答案及翻译

新视野大学英语4选词填空答案及翻译 一 Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that the y are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period whe n they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long . They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagl e from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained. They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happ y to be back on the ground with the rest of us. 你了解名人吗?如果是这样,你可能发现他们与我们身边其余的人非常地相似。甚至,你可能已经听到他们反对的人说有什么不同。“我真的只是一个普通人,”一个最近已经飙升到了聚光灯下的演员抗议说。

大学英语四级 选词填空单项训练+答案

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are requested to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.

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