湖南省2015年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语(对口)试题

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湖南省2015年普通高等学校对口招生考试

英语（对口）试题

本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

Section A(22.5 marks)

Directions: In this section, you wdl hear six conversations between two speakers. For

each conversation, there are several questions and each question遮followed by three

choices marked A,Band c.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each

question.

You w/ll hear each conversation TWICE.

Exrrmple:

When will the magazine probably arrive?

A. Wednesday.

B. Thursday.

C. Friday.

The answer is B.

Conversation 1

1. When does the woman usually get home from work?

A. About 6:30.

B. About 7:30.

C. About 8:30.

2. What did the woman do last night?

A. She watched TV.

B. She recorded a program.

C. She prepared for a lecture.

Conversation 2

3. How often does the man exercise at the gym?

A. Every day.

B. Every two days.

C. Once a week.

4. Where will the two speakers meet before doing exercise this Friday?

A. At the park.

B. At the cafe.

C. At the cinema.

Conversation 3

5. What is Mr. Chester doing?

A. Telephoning someone.

B. Speaking to the woman.

C. Leaving the man a message.

6. What is the man's last name?

A. Oliver.

B. Horst.

C. Robert.

Conversiorr 4

7. Why will the woman be late?

A. She didn't catch the train.

B. She didn't firush her paper.

C. She didn't wake up in time.

8. Where is the man?

A. At the station.

B. At home.

C. At the office.

9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.

B. Parent and child.

C. Husband and wife.

Conversntion 5

10. For whom does the woman buy the T-shirt?

A. Herself.

B. Her husband.

C. Her friend.

11. How much does the T-shirt normally cost?

12. Why does the salesman agiee to sell the T shirt at $48?

A. It is cheaper online.

B. He is in a hurry.

C. A button is lost. Corrversatron 6

13. When did the woman arrive?

A. Friday.

B. Saturday.

C. Sunday.

14. What major did the man choose in the end?

A. English.

B. Biology.

C. History.

15. What suggestion does the man give on reading the books?

A. Making notes.

B. Skimming frrst.

C. Reading word by word. Section B (7.5 marks)

Drrections: In this section, you wdl hear a short passage. Listen care.fully and then

fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fillin each blank with

NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.

You wdl hear the short passage TWICE.

第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）

第一节词汇与语法（本节共lO小题；每小题1分，共10分）

从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答

案填涂在答题卡上。

21. All of us find _ . necessary to take exe,rc,ise every day.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them

22. The two cities have reached an _ to develop science and technology together.

A. education

B. excitement

C. agreement

D. invention

23. They went to the park _ . Bob. He had to look after his sister at home.

A.except

B.with

C.beside

D.besides

24. This magazine is very _ _ with young people who like its content and style.

A. familiar

B. popular

C. similar

D. particular

25. I know little about her interests, because we ta/k _ about work when we meet.

A.quietly

B.carefully

C.slowly

D.mainly

26. You'd better stay here, because the gatekeeper will not allow you__ freely in the

building.

A.walk

B.towalk

C.walking

D.walked

27. We _ on this projcc,t for four hours. Let's have a rest.

A. are workmg

B. have been working

C. were working

D. had worked

28.A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing, _ he has a guide or a map.

A.if

B. because

C. when

D. unless

29. I can't hear the news clearly. Could you please _ the TV?

A. turn down

B. turn off

C. mm on

D.turn up

30. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream

with _.

A. the other

B. another

C. others

D. other

第二节交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）

（一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项

中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

31. - My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?

-, but you have to return it tomorrow.

A. No, you can't

B. No problem

C. I'm sorry

D. I hope so

32. - I can't find my mobile phone. It must be in this room.

- . I'U make a call. When it rings, you can follow the sound and find it

A. Excuse me

B. Good luck

C. Thank you

D. Don't,worry

3 3. - Dirty water shouldn't be poured into rivers.

N . It will cause pollution.

A. Don't say like this

B. Never mind

C. I agree with you

D. The same to you

34. - Hellor May I speak to Millie?

N

N

A. No, you mustn't

B. I'm Millie

C. This is Millie speaking

D. Yes, you may

35. - Is Mr. Black ill?

.I think he will have to stay at home to have a good rest.

A. I don't think so

B. I'm afraid not

C. I hope so

D. I'm afraid so

36. --It's a fine day today. Sha// we go swimming?

But we need to be home before six o'clock.

N

A. Have a nice time!

B.Not at all.

C. You are right.

D. Good idea!

37. - Are you confident about this evening's performance, Katie?

-' I've got everything ready.

A. I guess not

B. It's hard to say

C. Sure, I am

D. I don't believe it

38. - Would you Iike me to take you to the new shopping centre?

. I've been there once.

A. No, thanks

B. Not at all

C. Yes, I think so

D. Tktt's very kind of you

39. - Sorry, I have hurt your foot

It'soming serious.

A. That's all right.

B. I'm sorry to hear that.

C. How care/ess!

D. You must be careful!

40. - I'm thinking ofthe CCTV English Competition next week. I'm afraid I can't do well.

. l'm sure you'll make it

A. All right

B. Cheer up

C. WeIJ done

D. Good luck

（二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五

个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

A: Mr. Fred, you often help children. 41

B: Yes, of course. Cluldren ofien write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

A: 42

B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should leam to

achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and 43

B: You must feel stressed from time to time, right?

A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

B: OK. _44

A: I see. Any more?

B: Yes. You can also get help from youth workers at your own school.

A: Thanks for your advice.

B: 45

A. J don't know which to do frrst.

B. What problems do most students have?

C. What's yourjob?

D. You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.

E. Can you teD me something about yourjob?

F. It's so kind of you to tell me this.

G You are welcome.

【三）匹配：请将I栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案’

填涂在答题卡上。

II

A. First Aid Center

B. Press Conference

C. No Crossing

D. Watch Out for Pedestrians

E. Please Wait Here

F. No Parking

G Repairs in Progress

第三节完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最

佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

Having waited all day,Ifinally saw my dad come in, with an envelope in his hand.

Angrily, he 51 the envelope on the table and said that it was nottung to get excited

about.I grabbed（抓取）it and ran upstairs.1 wondered why my dad did not understand how

52 1was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle schooLI was

really 53 by how he refused to consider all my hard work.

I saw my class rank（等级）:1/139.Ifelt my lips form a smile and wanted to run

downstairs to tell everyone. Then I 54 what my dad had said -it was nothing to get

excited about.1 wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.

I realized that I had become distant from my family. We used t0 55 late watching

Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and l would play tennis in the backyard all the time.

1 wondered when all that had 56 .My schoolwork__57 all my time and energy.

While I had been busy with my study,I had also built a 58 between me and my

family.1 was only trying to become a person everyone could be 59～of.

I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for every refused movie and tennis game, and be

part of my 60 again.I knew I had to do something - because without their support,

my achievements meant nothing.

51.A. caught B. moved C. picked D. threw

52.A. anxious B. scared C. sad D. sorry

53.A.encouraged B.hurt C.amused D.pleased

54. A.'remembered B. reported C. missed

D. heard

55.A. come back B. go down C. stay up D. keep out

56.A.begun B.stopped C.improved D.appeared

57.A. set up B. gave up C. used up D. put up

58.A.wall B.bridge C.road D.house

59.A.ashamed B.careful C.proud D.afraid

60_ A_ school B. team C. class D. familv

笫三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）

第一节选择（本节共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳

选顼，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。

A

A new kind of bookmark

In order to encourage reading every day, someone is trying to invent a new kind of

bookmark. If you don't read for more than one day, it will remind you of reading by

sending short messages to you. It's really an amazing invention.

A new light bulb

Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more, It is green and

environmentally friendly, and as bright as the old light bulb, but it costs￡30.

Cartrider

A Korean designer, Jaebeom Jeong, has invented a "cartridef'. The idea is to put a

shopping cart and a bicycle together. That will add some fun to your weekly shopping!

A new chair

If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position, your back may begin to hurt

Now there is a new chair that could help you avoid this problem. It was developed by

German scientists. It makes noises to warn users when they need to move.

61. Which ofthe following has not been invented yet?

A. The new light bulb.

B. The new kind ofbookmark.

C. The new chair.

D. The cartrider.

62. The newlight bulb _'

A. is good for the environment

B. costs only呈25

C. is brighter than the old light bulb

D. can last at least 30 years

63. The carfflder can make your shopping more .

A. difficult

B. boring

C. interesting

D. necessary

64. What will happen ifyou sit in the new chair for too long?

A. Your head will hurt.

B. You will be very nervous.

C. The chair will move.

D. The chair will make noises.

65. All the foc.rr things mentioned in the passage are about .

A. climate changes

B. daily life

C, environmental protection D. reading habits

B

One aftemoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a

business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view ofthe art works.

A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted non-stop between

themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk I

admired the husband's patience for putting up with her continuous talk. Distracted (,u烦意乱)

by their noise, I moved on.

I met them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I

heard her constant burst of words, I moved away cluickly.

I was standing at the counter of the museum gifi shop making a purchase when the

couple came near to the exit. Before they lefi, the man reached into his pocket and pulled

out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the

coatroom to get his wife's jacket.

"He's a brave man," the clerk at the counter said. "Most of us would give up if we

were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life

wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show."

"But what does he get out ofthe art?" I asked. "He can't see."

"Can't see? You're wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do," the clerk said. "His

wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head."

I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who

would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I

watched this couple walk away hand in hand.

66. The young couple came to the art museum

A. to attend a meeting

B. to describe art shovvrs

C. to appreciate art works

D. to discuss each painting

67. The underlined sentence "I moved away quickly" in Paragraph 3 means that

A. the writer was in a hurry to buy some gifis

B. the writer was tired ofthe non-stop talking

C. the writer was not interested in the art show

D. the writer was expecting to visit more rooms

68. We can infer from the passage that the husband _'

A. was not bom blind

B. couldn't stand lus wife

C. knew nothing about art

D. completely depended on lus wife

69. After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple, the writer was

A. excited

B. annoyed

C. touched

D. disappointed

70. The passage is mainly about

A. the importance of art

C. the patience ofa husband

B. good manners in public

D. the love between a couple

C

In nature, you may see many insects and animals of di侬：rent colors. Have you ever

wondered why?

Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not an easy job for birds to catch

them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter

than their enemies. The reason is that the colors oflocusts change with the colors of crops.

When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the

yellow and brown color as crops do.

Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can't be seen

easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same

reason, polar bears that live on land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living

among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they

live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different

from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to

hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.

Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out

some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find

themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away.

That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.

71. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because

A. locusts are good runners

C. locusts can change their colors

72. According to the passage, most soil insects

A. do not have bright colors

B. change the colors with the soil

B. locusts can jump very high

D. locusts are smarter than birds

C. do not live in a dark and wet environment

D. eat colorful insects like butterfl[ies and bees

73. The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to

A. brown bears and tigers in forests

B. butterflies and bees among flowers

C. polar bears on land of snow and ice

D. insects with colors different from plants

74. The ink fish protects itself by _

A. changing its color

B. hiding itselfin a dark world

C. appearing only at night

D. making the water around it black

75. What is the main idea ofthis passage?

A. Some insects and animals have different skills.

B. Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think.

C. Some insects and arumals use colors to protect themselves.

D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.

第二节判断（本节共5小题：每小题1分，共5分）

请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写

“T，’，如果错误就写“F"，如果文中没有提到就写‘N’。

A man walked into a doctor's examining room. "Put out your tongue," the doctor said

"OK. There is nothing serious," the doctor said. "It's clear what's wrong with you. You

need more exercise." "But, doctor," the man said, "I don't think..."

"Don't tell me what you think," the doctor said. "I am the doctor, not you I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in the

office all day and in front ofthe television in the everung. What you need is to walk quickly

at least twenty minutes a day."

"Doctor, you don't understand," the man said. "I..."

"There is no excuse," the doctor said. "You must find time for exercise. If you don't, you will get fat and have health problems when you are old."

"But I walk every day," the man said.

"Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the office from your house, and a few more meters to a restaurant for lunch and back."

"Please listen to me, doctor!" the man shouted at the doctor angrily. ';I'm a mailman," the man went on. "I walk for seven hours every day."

For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said quietly, "Put your tongue out again,

will you?"

76. The man came to the doctor's for a medical examination.

77. The doctor found the man was badly ill afier looking at his tongue.

78. It was the first time for the man to see the doctor.

79. The man's problem lay in lack of exercise every day.

80. The man became angry because the doctor would not listen to him.

第三节简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答

字数不得超过10个单词。

At the end ofthe wedding party for Monica and Nick, Monica's mother gave her a new bank saving passbook c存折) as a present. She advised her to put some money in the bank

when they had happy things in their life and write them down in the passbook. She told her

to keep it as a record ofher marriage.

Monica shared her mother's idea with Nick. The following were their deposits（存款）after some time:

* 7 February: $300, first birthday c. elebration for Nick afier we got married 幸15 April: $500, Monica got a better job

However, afier years, they began to quarrel ever} day. One day Monica told her

mother that they could not live together any longer and agreed to divorce (高婚). Her mother said, "Just do whatever you want to. But before that, take out all the money in the passbook

and spend it."

So Monica went to the bank. While she was waiting, she took a look at the passbook record. Suddenly the happiness in the past came up to her rrund. She went back home,

handed the passbook to Nick and asked him to spend the money before getting divorced.

The next day, Nick gave the passbook back to Monica She found a new deposit of

$5,000 with the words, "Tlus is the day I notice how much I love you and how much

happiness you've brought me."

81. What present did Monica get ~rom her mother at the end of her wedding party?

82. When should Monica put some money in the bank according to her mother?

83. Why did Monica and Nick agree to divorce years afier their marriage?

84. In her mother's opinion, how should Monica deal with the money in the passbook

before gefflng divorced?

85. What came up to their mind as Monica and her husband read the passbook record?

笫四部分书面表达（共两节，满分20分）

第一节英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

本节分理工类与服务类各五小题，请考生按类别选做。将86-88句译力中文，将

89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并把答案填写在答题卡上。

86. A drill can be a dangerous tool to use.

87. Take this exit when there is any danger.

88. Press this green button to start the machine.

89. Eating a balanced 一(食) will keep you healthy.

90. Great changes have 一（发生）in China ovef the past thirty years.

86. We are looking forward to seeing you soon.

87. I am planning to do a part-time job this summer.

88, Advertising is meant to sell a product or a service.

89. Please take this medicine according to the _ (说ah).

90. Do you plan to . _ (申请) the position?

第二节应用文写作（本节共10空；每空1分，共10分）

以下短文是张华写给好友Sam和Jenny的一封信。根据括号里的中文信息将其补

充完整，并把答案填写在答题卡上。

Dear Sam and Jenny,

Thank you very much for letting me stay in your house during my holiday. /Mth this

letter I am 91_ (毒-) you the photos of our wonderful holiday in Hainan. I have kept a

few photos which I like very much. They make me 92 （想起）the happy days we spent there. I will put them on the wall, 93 （某处）near my bed.

At this moment, I am very 94 （忙碌）with my studies. I had a good time during the holiday, and now it is time for me t0 95_ (努力学习).l must do well in the exam.

How about you? In your 96 (上封信) you wrote to tell me that you were feeling

very 97 （疲惫）．I hope you are feeling better now. Will you be going to Australia for

98 （至诞节）or will you stay in China? Ifit isn't too cold for you, I would like t0 99 （邀请）you to come and visit me in the 100 ae方）of China over the next holiday in January.

Thanks again and I wish you all the best.

Yours,

Zhang Hua

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英语期末考试试题 请将答案写在答题纸相应的位置上 Ⅰ.PartⅠ. Vocabulary and Structure. (20%) 1. —Is Sally from America? —No. Sally is an girl, but she’s i n now. A. America, England B. English, America C. American, English D. England, America 2. This is new book. Let have a look. A. you, me B. you, I C. your, I D. your, me 3. —What’s in the reading room? —There a big desk and twenty chairs in it. A. be B. am C. are D. is 4.I have _______ e-dog.________ name is Hobo. A. a, Its B. a, It’s C. an ,Its D. an, It’s 5.Daniel is a very _________ football player and he plays football very _____. A. good ,good B. well, good C .good ,well D .well, well 6.They go to bed________ 9:40 ______Sunday evening. A. in ,at B. on ,in C. at ,on D. from ,on 7.—_________desk is this? —It’s____________. A Who’s , Sandy’s and Simon’s B. Whose,Sandy’s and Simon’s C. Who’s , Sandy and Simon’s D. Whose , Sandy and Simon’s 8.If you can’t _________English. You can _________it in Chinese. A. speak, speak B. say, speak C. speak, say D. say ,talk 9.—Look !There are many apples _______the tree. —Oh ,there are also three birds _____the tree. A .in ,in B .in ,on C .on. in D .on, on 10.—Here are your sports shoes. — ________. A.OK B. Thanks C. That’s right D. That’s all right 11.I often talk ______ my classmates ______ lunchtime . A. to, in B. to, on C. with ,on D. to , at 12 — : ________ ,where’s the bookshop, please? — : ________, I don’t know. A. Excuse me ,Sorry B. Excuse me ,Excuse me C. Sorry, Excuse me D. Sorry, Sorry 13.—Would you like________ with me to the bookshop? —All right .I want ________a comic book. A. go ,to buy B. going, buy C. to go ,to buy D .goes ,to buy 14.—Who __________the house in your family? —My father and mother__________. A. clean, clean B .cleans ,clean C .cleans ,do D. cleans, does 15.Bill Gates(比尔·盖茨) is a famousman from_____________. A.PRC B.UN https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f715246584.html, https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f715246584.html,A 16.Mary doesn't _____her homework after lunch. A. does B. say C. do D.doing 17.--- Is there a poster on the wall?