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高中英语 Unit 2 Sporting events课时跟踪练(三)Word power Grammar and usage amp Task 牛津译林版

课时跟踪练（三) Word power， Grammar and usage & Task

一、打牢语言基础，基稳才能楼高

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．We always keep ________ spare paper, in case we run out.

A．too much B．a number of

C．plenty of D．a good many

解析：选C paper为不可数名词，排除B项和D项，句意应为“充足的纸”而不是“太多的纸”，所以用 plenty of。

2．Christmas Day is usually celebrated on December 25th ________ the birth of Jesus Christ.

A．in praise of B．in honour of

C．in terms of D．in association with

解析：选B 句意：人们通常把十二月二十五日定为圣诞日以纪念耶稣基督的诞辰；in praise of “称赞”；in honour of “纪念”；in terms of “在……方面”；in association w ith “与……在一起，与……联合”。

3．(上海高考)My morning ________ includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.

A．drill B．action

C．regulation D．routine

解析：选 D 句意：在公园中慢跑以及在早饭期间读报纸是我每天早晨的惯例(routine)。drill“操练”；action“行为”；regulation“规则，条例”。

4．(江西高考)Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn't have found it ________.

A．nowhere B．however

C．otherwise D．instead

解析：选C 句意：谢谢你给我们指明方向，否则我们不可能找到这栋房子。otherwise 表示“否则”，符合语境。而nowhere“无处”，however“然而”，instead“取代”，均不符合句意。

5．As is known to all, the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless ________ used in everyday communication.

A．gradually B．accurately

C．familiarly D．frequently

解析：选D 句意：众所周知，刚学过的词如果不在每天的交流中经常用，它们很快就会被遗忘。gradually“逐渐地”；accurately“精确地”；familiarly“熟悉地”；

frequently“经常地”。

6．________ only do I know her, but I am her best friend who can share her joy and sorrow.

A．If B．Even

C．Not D．Too

解析：选C not only ... but (also) ...“不但……而且”为并列连词，连接两个并列分句。not only 位于句首时，它所引导的分句用部分倒装结构。

7．What an important ________ Mr Smith played in the Cartoon and Animation Expo!

A．role B．record

C．activity D．significance

解析：选 A 句意：史密斯先生在这次动漫展中发挥了多么重要的作用啊！ play a role/part in 为固定搭配，意为“在……中扮演角色；在……中发挥作用”。

8．According to ________ new discovery, working out every day is of ________ great benefit to our health.

A．a; / B．a; the

C．the; a D．/; /

解析：选A 句意：根据一项新的发现，每天进行锻炼对我们的健康很有益处。第一个空泛指“一次新的发现”，故用不定冠词a；第二个空考查“be of＋抽象名词”的用法，抽象名词前不加冠词，故选A项。

9．When you talk about a person's ________， you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or ancestors.

A．origin B．nationality

C．generation D．relation

解析：选A 句意：当你们谈论一个人的出身时，你们指的是他们父母或祖先的国家、种族或社会阶级。origin“出身”；nationality“国籍”；generation“一代人”；relation“关系”。根据句意应选A。

10．At the meeting the old man ________ some good advice and all the people there agreed with him.

A．came about B．came along

C．came up with D．came out

解析：选C 句意：这位老人在会上提出了一些好的建议，在场的所有人都同意了他的建议。come about“发生”；come along“进展”；come up with“提出”；come out“出版，出现”。根据句意应选C项。

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．有消息说这个部门可能要关闭。

Word got_around_that the department might be closed.

2．努力学习，不然你就会落后。

Study hard, otherwise_you_will_fall_behind.

3．这家超市的货物质量上乘。

The goods in this supermarket are_of_high_quality.

4．不仅我而且我父母都喜爱旅游。

Not_only_I_but_also_my_parents_are fond of travelling around.

5．当我们运输东西的时候，我们总是选择卡车。

When_we_transport_things,_we always choose trucks.

6．人们喜欢使用原始的交通工具出去，比如说自行车。

People like to_use_original_transportation like bikes to go out.

7．有人提出这样的一种生活方式，这就是低碳生活。

Somebody came_up_with_such_a_way_of_life,_which is the low-carbon life.

8．很多人成立了一些协会来支持这一活动。

Many people founded_some_associations to support this activity.

二、勤练语篇阅读，多练自能生巧

South Korean artist The One sang A-mei's Listen to the Sea on the stage at Hunan TV's I'm a Singer on March 6,2015. Eighteen years later, Listen to the Sea still touched listeners' hearts. But the question is what's the latest song you can think of that reaches the same heights as Listen to the Sea. An obvious fact is we are indeed lacking good songs. Now we can thank Sing My Song for

offering music fans more new songs.

Since Super Girl became hot in 2005, over 10 different

singing competitions have appeared the time since. Among

them is The Voice of China, which aims to find the singer

with the strongest vocal (歌唱的) abilities. I'm a Singer provides a platform for the former famous singers to challenge themselves again. Super Girl and Super Boy are intended to look for idols (偶像). The winners don't need to be the best singer but they must have a special personality (个性). Even those who don't watch this show know Li Yuchun, the 2005 Super Girl champion, a short-haired “tough girl”，though they may be unable to name a single one of her songs.

Sing My Song is unique because it's the only singing talent show that requires

every singer to show their own written songs rather than using other artists' songs. The five superstar judges try to find the best songs and songwriters in China. In Sing My Song, the ability to be a strong songwriter is over singing ability.

Although Sing My Song is a great success, it still faces the same problem all singing talent shows share：For most singers, their starting point at the show is also their career's peak (顶峰). We have to hope that some of these beginners will be able to hold on to their dream and add something new to Chinese music.

语篇解读：本文介绍《中国好歌曲》这一全新的音乐节目，叙述了这一节目有别于其他音乐类节目的独特之处、成功之处和不足方面。

1．I'm a singer has provided a platform for ________.

A．the winners of Super Girl

B．former famous singers

C．the common people

D．the winners of Super Boy

解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段的“I'm a Singer provides a platform for former famous singers to challenge the mselves again.”可知，《我是歌手》给以前的著名歌手提供了一个再次挑战自我的机会，故答案为B。

2．Sing My Song is unique because of ________.

A．the five famous judges

B．the singers' sing ability

C．the purpose of finding best songs

D．the songs that are written by the singers

解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Si ng My Song is unique because ...rather than using other artists' songs.”可知，《中国好歌曲》的独特之处在于参赛歌曲都是歌手自己写的，故答案为D。

3．What ability does Sing My Song attach importance to?

A．The ability of singing songs.

B．The ability of writing songs.

C．The ability of acting in singing.

D．The ability of dancing in singing.

解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“In Sing My Song, the ability to be a strong songwriter is over singing ability.”可知，《中国好歌曲》强调参赛歌手的歌曲创作能力，故答案为B。

4．What's the best title of the passage?

A．The Unique and Unpopular Sing My Song

B．The Brief Introduction of Sing My Song

C．Sing My Song — a Successful Music Show

D．Sing My Song and Other Music Shows

解析：选C 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述的是《中国好歌曲》这一全新的音乐节目在播出后获得了巨大成功，故答案为C。

Yao Nan，who was a professional speed skater before, would rather teach Special Olympics athletes than anyone else. Before becoming a Special Olympics coach, she had limited knowledge on the topic of intellectual disabilities (智障), and had the mistaken impression that people with intellectual disabilities couldn't do very much, let alone learn how to skate. When she accepted an invitation to attend the 2001 Special Olympics World Winter Games in Alaska, she said the athletes' ability took her breath away. “I couldn't believe it. They were good! I couldn't take my eyes off them.”When s he got back home to China, Yao signed up to be a coach.

“Their determination to succeed is unbelievable! For example, ”she explained, “it took three years for one of my athletes to be able to skate on the ice. It took one year for her to learn how to put her skates on. The next year, she learned how to walk on the ice. After the third year, she could finally skate. The athlete, her parents and I were jumping for joy. The athlete accomplished something she never thought she could do. As a coach, I never felt so proud of anyone in my life.”

Another Special Olympics athlete Li Baiming, 12, competing in speed skating at the 2009 World Games, was inspired to join Special Olympics after joining in the World Summer Games held in Shanghai in 2007. H er mother, Ma Yehong, from Harbin, who accompanied Li to Idaho, said that she was heartbroken when her daughter was found with intellectual disabilities at six months.

“But she's my sunshine girl now，” said Ma. “Since Special Olympics came into her life, she has been happy and more interested in everything. She has so many friends now. She meets them at competitions. And if they live far away, Li chats with them online. ”Ma said that the 2007 Special Olympics World Summer Games were the best thing that happened to China. “Thanks to those Games, more people are paying attention to those with intellectual disabilities and want to do something to help them，” said Ma.

Yao recognizes the power of sports for athletes like Li.“They are really able

to grow, make friends and be pro ud of their achievements for the first time, ”says Yao. “I'll definitely be a Special Olympics coach for life.”

语篇解读：这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了专业速滑运动员姚楠担任特奥会教练后，对这些残疾运动员坚强的毅力表示敬佩，并喜欢上这一工作。

5．What did Yao Nan know about intellectual disabilities before she attended the 2001 Special Olympics?

A．She thought they could do something special.

B．She believed they could learn to skate.

C．She thought they couldn't do very much.

D．She believed they would perform wonderfully in the games.

解析：选C 细节理解题。依据文章第一段的第二句可知，在成为特奥会教练之前，关于智障这个话题，她知之甚少，错误地认为有智力障碍的人做不了多少事情，更别提学习如何滑冰了。

6．Yao Nan gave one example of________to show the determination of people with intellectual disabilities to succeed.

A．how long it took the child to learn to skate

B．how the child learnt to put on the skates

C．how the child was taught to skate

D．how happy they were when the child could finally skate

解析：选A 细节理解题。文章第二段姚楠举例讲述了一名智障运动员用了三年的时间学会滑冰的事，故选A项。

7．How many Games that Li Baiming took part in are mentioned in the passage?

A．1. B．2.

C．3. D．4.

解析：选B 推理判断题。文章第三段谈到残疾运动员Li Baiming 2007年参加在上海举行的世界夏季特殊奥林匹克运动会，2009年参加世运会。

8．According to the passage, what would Yao Nan do from then on?

A．She would be an athlete in the Olympics herself.

B．She would be a Special Olympics coach for some time.

C．She would be a Special Olympics coach for life.

D．She would do some research on the power of sports for athletes.

解析：选 C 细节理解题。依据文章的最后一句“I'll definitely be a Special Olympics coach for life”可知，姚楠想一直做特奥会教练的工作。

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点归纳it1 知识Un 一、短语11.make sure that+句子确保 1. live this lifestyle 过这种生活方式通过远程学习12.by distance learning2. go off （闹钟等）响13.take up sth 占据（时间、空间）忍受，遭受3.suffer from 到…频道14. switch over 4.be filled with充满着to转换 5.graduate from从…中毕业换衣服ed15.get chang …去散步16. take…for a walk 带喜欢做某事6.be fond of doing sth t stand doing7.can'不能忍受做某事…17.as soon as 一.就吃早餐8. complain about sth抱怨做事18. have breakfast 20.be ready for 为…赢得某人支持9.win support from sb 做好准备变的厌烦10. be free of sth 免于，摆脱20. get bored 二、词性转换设计者designer(vt.)设计(n.)10. design peace1.peaceful (adj.)和平的；(n.)和平广放松的；2. relaxing (adj.) (n.)登广告; advertisement11.advertise(vt.) relax(vt.)放松告有压力的stressful(n.)3.stress 压力；(adj.) (vt.)4. complain抱怨；病12.sick(adj.)有病的；抱怨complaint(n.) sickness (adj.)人；5. person(n.)personal个人的拥挤的crowded(adj.) 13. crowd(n.)人群； (n.)(n.)reduction 6. reduce减少；减少presentation展现14. present(vt.)展现(adj.)遥远的(n.) organization(vt.)7. organize组织组织15. distance(n.)距离；distant骑自行车(n.)骑自行车(vt.)偏爱preference; (vt.)8.prefer 更喜欢(n.);cycling16. cycle graduation毕业；9. grduate(vt.)毕业(n.) 三、重点句型1. Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. 当然，没有一个好妻子我不可能按这种生活方式生活。 2. As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. 我一听到闹钟响，就马上跳下床。 3. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. 在不到15分钟的时间里，我洗漱更衣，吃早餐，出门，然后坐上公交车。 4. I am always the first person to get to the office. 我总是第一个到达办公室的人。 5.But I try to work hard so that I can make more money for them. 但我得拼命工作，好为他们赚更多的钱。 6. That's what people call the underground in London. 那就是伦敦人称为地铁的东西。 7. Usually, it't find anywhere to sit. 's so crowded that I can

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take up占据be filled with充满着urgent急迫的,紧急的personal私人的,个人的document公文,文件midnight午夜,半夜 bored厌烦的,不感兴趣的 ----------------------- Lesson 2 stress压力studio工作室,演播室expert专家suffer感到疼痛,遭受(痛苦) suffer from 忍受, 遭受pressure压力 social爱交际的;社交的reduce减少降低organize组织diet饮食,节食 stand忍耐，忍受prefer更喜欢,宁愿 ----------------------- Lesson 3 volunteer志愿者graduate毕业 minus负，零下basin水盆,脸盆challenge挑战support&支持;支撑 dial拨(电话号码) design&设计advertisement广告presentation表演，展示solve解答,解决 ----------------------- Lesson 4 accountant会计,会计师tube（英）地铁crowded拥挤的nearby附近的；在附近

高中英语语法大全(新版)

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Unit 16 Stories Warm-up Tapescript 1 It was a dark and foggy night. We drove and drove. At midnight, just as we thought we were lost, we saw a light behind some trees. As we got nearer, we could see a house. It looked abandoned. We knocked on the heavy door. It opened slowly. A tall man dressed entirely in black stood there. “Good evening,” he said in a slow, deep voice. “I've been expecting you.” 2 We were travelling through deep space at the speed of light. Suddenly, the spaceship slowed down and immediately the system came into view – a bright star with twenty or more planets. One of these would be our new home, five light years from our own planet. 3 One of my earliest memories is of my father running along the beach with our dog, Tess. I must have been about three years old. I remember the dog jumping up on me and knocking me over into the water. 4 The man lay on the ground next to a white truck. There was no doubt. He was dead. I quickly looked in the pockets of his jacket – some money, a handkerchief and a theatre ticket with a Chicago phone number written on it. Three murders in three weeks and the victims all killed in the same way.

北师版高中英语翻译

Lesson 1 安格斯*伊德莱采访前百万富翁查尔斯雷时。查尔斯说：‘谁想当百万符文呢？我不想很多人一心想成为百万富翁。他们花一半的时间追求致富的方法。另一半的时间则在琢磨一旦富裕起来要做些什么。但是，是否所有的百万富翁真正得到了他们要实现的目标前所想的幸福呢、其实，有些人成为百万富翁后还有其他的烦恼———他们拼命的到的财富，怎样拼命以确保不在失去这些财富。但是也有人把自己的百万资产置于一边，选择不同的人生的路，查二斯就是这样的一个人。 16年前，查尔斯是大学教授，住着一有六个卧室的房子，有着百万的资产，而现在住的则是小宿舍的房间，家具都是二手的，没有任何的迹象表明查尔斯是个富人没房间外有个小花园，花园里种着几个果树，查尔斯自己种植蔬菜和花，衣服和家具的用品都是从慈善点买的。但是查尔斯喜欢折中改变。查尔斯对这样的富人的生活方式感到高兴。他不在想做在许多人一无所有的情况下自己拥有一切的那种人，他选择了了把自己的钱财送给别人，他说这样会给他带来快乐。查尔斯说：几年前，我曾经是个百万富翁，但是我意识到世界上还有许多的忍受疾饿的穷人。因此他把所有的钱财捐给了慈善机构，当只剩下两千美元的时候，他将小额的纸币散发给当地的贫困街区的穷人，难道他真的举得自己像圣诞老人吗？查尔斯说这么做具有乐趣。查尔斯相信很多人盼望着挣一大笔钱解除烦恼，然而，大多数的人根本没有挣多那么多的钱，查尔斯*格雷决定退出富人网，他发现拥有少量的钱会给人自由，难道真的没有什么让他依旧怀念的吗？查尔斯答道：没有，我现在更快乐了。什么也不可能在回到富人的行列——决不可能。 Lesson 3 五元钱能做什么？或许你觉得做不了什么，你如果对买包糖果或甜点不感兴趣的话，买课树怎样？确切的说，一棵树在黄河岸迹的树。每年，大约有16亿吨泥土流入黄河——这条中国国第二大河流，这些泥土中含有保持该大自然平衡的物质，经年累月，大量的泥土被冲走，导致黄河两岸严重的水土流失，在山西省有些地区，折中水土流失几乎会掉了所有的土地，还迫使当地的农民迁移到其他地区去控制黄河水土流失是一项巨大的工程，很多人认为这项工作最好靠政府或是国际组织承担，你或许会赞同这样的观点，若真这样想的话，现在到了你重新考虑的时候了。事实上，你才是阻止黄河水土流失最重要的人物，你知道你的五元钱的重要性吗？首先，你可以用五元钱买一棵树，而这棵树可以使泥土不流失，在肥沃的土地上，当地农民可以种庄稼陌生，农民会用他们种的庄稼赚到钱购买所需物品或服务，这有助于发展地区经济。还是你不理解你得五元钱有如此大的作用吧？那么，看看下面的事实吧：自1997年期，一项植树计划已使内蒙古就成沙流变成了绿色家园，世界各地的人前来这里观赏这一伟大的成就，另外，这项规划的成功大大的改变了当地人民的生活，试想一下，这一切就是始于五元钱。所以，下次当你的口袋里有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花，情记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国人民一及你自己创造绿色的未来。所以，下次当你口袋里再有五元钱时，仔细想想该怎么花。请记住，你可以用它买树，为了我们的祖国，为人民以及你自己创造绿色的未来 Lesson 4 无线耳机

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北师大版高中英语必修一课文(电子版)

Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love th e animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day. When I wake up I don't get up immediately. I turn on the television and watch the children's programmes and old movies until about half-past ten. Then I get up, go downstairs and switch on the TV in the living room. For lunch, I have biscuits and a glass of milk, and I watch the news. In the afternoon, I often watch another old film – they're showing some good ones at the moment. In the evenings, I often watch TV series or sport and the news again. I like the main news at six o'clock. At nine thirty, if there is a good play on BBC 2, I switch over and watch it. Then at night, I watch more films and I usually switch off the TV at about two o'clock. I never watch TV all night. I watch TV for sixteen or seventeen hours a day. I also do some exercise every day. I take Tina, the dog, for a walk every afternoon. I don't go far, of course. I walk to the wall outside my house. I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle. Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife. She's not here now because she's working, but she always makes my meals. We haven't got much money, you know, but we're happy. Sit down and watch TV. Here's the remote control. You've got the world at your feet. And in your hand. Great! A Workaholic Thirty-six-year-old Bob Black is sitting at his desk and working his way through his paperwork. I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off. As soon as I hear my alarm clock, I jump out of my bed. It takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. I am always the first person to get to the office. The mornings are always very busy and the afternoons are even busier! Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. Every minute