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人教版七年级上册英语笔记

人教版七年级上册英语笔记
人教版七年级上册英语笔记

七年级上册笔记

StarterUnit1—StarterUnit3

1.Good morning!早上好,上午好Good afternoon!下午好Good evening!晚上好Good night!(不是问候语,而是晚上分别时或就寝前的道别用语,它的含义是“晚安”,“再见”)

2.A: How are you? 你好吗?B: I’m OK/ fine / well, thanks.我很好。谢谢。

How is your mother? She is fine. 你妈妈好吗?她很好。

3.A: What’s thi s in English? B: It’s an orange. A: What’s that in English? B: It’s a jacket. (回答What’s this和What’s that时,用人称代词it,不用this和that)

4.What’s the English for 枕头?“枕头”用英语怎么说?It’s a pillow.

5.Spell it, please.请把它拼写出来。/Can you spell it, please?/ How do you spell it? / Do you know how to spell it?

6. What color is it? It’s purple.

7. 特殊疑问句= 疑问词+一般疑问句

8.冠词:冠词有三个:a, an和the。a和an是不定冠词。The是定冠词。冠词一定置于名词之前。/ 定冠词the通常有明确的所指,即说话人和听话人已知的人或事。通常翻译成“这”“那”。The white model plane is hers. The milk is on the table./ 不定冠词a, an放在单数名词前,通常翻译成“一个”或表示分类。Do you have a volleyball? A rose is a flower.

Unit1—Unit3

1.What’s your name? My name is Gina. / I’m Gina.

2. What’s his name? His name is Eric. / He’s Eric.

3. What’s her name? Her name is Mary. / She’s Mary.

4. A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you, too.

6. I’m Helen.→Are you Helen? He’s Jack. →Is he Jack?

7. What’s your telephone number? It’s 281-9176.

8. My telephone number is 358-6344.→Is your telephone number 358-6344? 9. first name=given name名last name=family name 姓10. Mr. 先生Ms. 女士Mrs 夫人太太(加在姓氏之前,如Mr. Black, Ms. Green)11. ID card 身份证,信息卡school ID card 学生证12. 5.family的用法(1)family:家庭(当指家庭时常看作单数,根据句子意思来判断)例:My family is a big[big](大的) family. 我的家庭是一个大家庭。(2)family:家人(当指家人时常看作复数,根据句子意思来判断)例:My family are friendly[`frendli](友好的). 我的家人很友好。

1. This is my friend Jane. That’s my sister Sally.

2. These are my brothers. Those are my parents.(this这,that 那,these这些,those那些。这四个单词叫指示代词。)

3. Who’s she? She’s my cousin. Who’re they? They’re my grandparents.

4. Oh, I see. 我知道了。(我明白了)

5. A: Have a good day! 愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!B: Thanks! You, too. 多谢,你也是。

6. take turn to do 轮流做某事。

7. male男人,男性的female 女人,女性的9.Here is a photo of my family. Here are some of my friends. Here be…. 这是…这儿有… 10.photo = picture 照片11. the name of my dog 我的狗的名字(of表所属关系,of之前的名词归属于of之后的食物如,a photo of my family我的一张全家福)

1. Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. It’s mine. / No, it isn’t. It’s hers.

2. Is that your schoolbag? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

3. Are these your books? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. They’re Bob’s.(用yes或no回答的问句叫一般疑问句。答语中的主语用人称代词)

4. A:Thank you for your help.= Thanks for your help.(名词)B: You’re welcome. 不用谢(不客气)

5. ask sth for sb 向某人要某物Ask the teacher for it. Don’t ask money for your parents.不要向你的父母要钱。

6. call sb 给某人打电话Call me at 685-6034.拨打电话685-6034找我。Call Jane at 284-5486. E-mail me at mary g2@ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fc17387885.html,

7. I lost my school ID card. 我丢了我的学生证。(lose-lost-lost)

8. a set of keys 一串钥匙,一套钥匙。a set of…一套…一副… a set of books /a set of music CDs

9. Excuse me. 打扰了

10人称代词和物主代词

人称代词

我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们主格I you he she it we you they

宾格me you him her it us you them

●主格作主语,主语用主格。宾格作宾语,宾语用宾格。例如:We all like them.

物主代词

我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的形物my your his her its our your their

名物mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

●形物后必须加名词。名物后不加名词。例如:This is my book. /This book is mine.

11. 名词和名词所有格名词所有格表示所属关系。名词和名词所有格的关系相当于人称代词和无主代

词的关系。如:Tom-- Tom’s (Tom的) my sister--my sister’s(我妹妹的) / 名词所有格的构成:单数名词,加’s。如:Mike’s。复数名词不以s结尾的,加’s。如:children’s 复数名词以s结尾的,加’。

如:your parents’

Unit4—Unit6

1. Where’s the map? It’s in your parents’ room.

2. Where’re my books? They’re under the chair.

3. Come on.表示

催促,鼓励。含义是“加油”“赶快”“快点儿”4. tape player录音机5.model plane飞机模型6. Gina’s books are everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是。

1. Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

2. Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.

3. Let’s go! /Let me get it. /Let’s play. /Let’s ask. /Let’s play basketball. (let sb do 让某人做某事)

4. That sounds good.(sound是系动词后加形容词)

5. We go to the same school. My brother and I are in the same school. (same前要加the)

6. We play soccer at school with our friends. After school, I play ping-pong with my classmates. (with sb和某人一起)

7. play sports 做运动

8. I only watch them on TV. 我只在电视上看他们。

1. I like oranges. I don’t like oranges. Do you like Bananas? No, I don’t.

2. He likes salad. He doesn’t like ice-cream. Does he like vegetables? Yes, he does.(like 后加可数名词时,一定加复数表示一类)

3. Let’s think about the food.(think about 思考,考虑)

4. How about burgers, vegetables and some fruit? What about lunch? (How about sth =What about sth?)

5. Sports star eats well. (副词well修饰实意动词eat)

6. David ask s the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. (ask sb about sth问某人有关某事)

7. What do you like for breakfast?(for与一日三餐搭配使用时,表示各餐所吃的食物。For breakfast, I often eat eggs.)

8. What fruit do you like? 9. Do you like hamburgers for dinner? 10. one last question 最后一个问题11. I don’t want to be late.(want to do想要做某事)

12. 一般疑问句,否定句和特殊疑问句

13.一般现在时

一般现在时含义谓语动词的结构例句

1.表示现在的

状态

1.be (is / am / are) 或系动词I am a student. He feels happy.

2.表示现在的

经常的习惯

的动作

2.实意动

(或单三

或原形)

当主语是单三时,谓语动词用单三He likes English.

My father drives to school.

当主语不是单三时,谓语动词用原形We go to school at 7:30.

They play soccer after school.

14.名词:名词表示人或事物的名称。分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单复数。如:an apple ,

apples /a bag , bags. 不可数名词没有单复数。不可数名词前不能用a, an 和数词,也不能加s变复数。

但可数和不可数名词前都可加定冠词the. 如:the book / the milk / the fruit

Unit7—Unit9

袜子的价格是都少=这袜子多少钱

1. How much is the hat? It’s five dollars. How much are these socks? They’re two dollars. What’s the price of the socks?= How much are the socks?

2.英语中常见的购物用语。A:Can I help you? B: Yes, please. 你要买点什么吗?是的。I’ll take it/them. 我买下了。I’ll take two pairs. 我买两双。Here you are. 给你。(你拿好了。)I see. (我知道了/我明白了)

3. I need a sweater for school.(for…表目的)

4. Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. 两美元一双,三美元两双。(价格+for+具体物品It’s 30 yuan for this book. 这本书30元。)

5. a pair of…一双,一对,一副(如,a pair of trousers/ shorts一条长裤/短裤)

6. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. 我们在大甩卖,快来没衣服吧!(sell 是动词sale是名词含义是出售,销售/ on sale 降价销售,大甩卖)

7. We sell all our clothes at very good price. (sell…at…以…的价格出售)

8. For girls, we have skirts in purple for only$20. (have+物品+for+价格)

9. It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。这句和上个单元学习的That sounds good.属于同一类型的主系表结构,look是系动词,表示看起来,和sound表示听起来一样,后面接形容词。

1. When is your birthday? My birthday is on May 2nd.

2. When is his birthday? His birthday is on January 17th.(在具体的某一天介词用on)

3. When is Alice’s birthday? Her birthday is on September 5th.

4. How old are you? I’m thirteen. How old is he? He is twelve.

5. A: Happy birthday! B: Thank you!

6. Do you want to come to my birthday party? When is it? At three this afternoon.(点钟时刻搭配用at)

7.We have something interesting and fun things for you this term. (不定代词+形容词形容词+名词)

8. have a school trip

9. an art festival 10. a book sale 11.Have a good time. Have a good day. 12. Children’s Day /Women’s Day /National Day /New year’s Day 13. See you! 再见!See you then!

到时见!See you later! 一会儿见,回头见!See you tomorrow!

1. What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science.(形物+ favorite+名词)Why do you like science? Because it’s interesting.

2. How’s your day? It’s OK. 今天过得如何?还行吧。

3. What’s your favorite day? Friday. Why? Because the next day is Saturday.

4. That’s for sure. 的确如此

5. Who is your music teacher? My music teacher is Ms. Xie.

6. When is your geography class? It’s on Monday and Friday. 6. I’m very busy on Friday.

7. At 8:00 I have math.

8. The teacher says it is useful.

9.After that I have P. E. at 11:00. 10. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00. (from…to…从…到…)11. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is great fun. 我们的语文王老师是个很有意思的人。(此句中的fun不是形容词,而是名词,表示有意思的人,有趣的人。在这种用法中,fun 前还可搭配good. 如:Tom is good fun. Tom是个有趣的人)12. My class finishes at 1:50. 13 After that I have an art lesson for two hours. 14. Let’s meet on Saturday. 15. Is that Ok with you? 那对你来说可以吗? / 你看

可以吗?16. Thank you for your e-mail. 17. I want to meet you on Friday afternoon.

数词

仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳完整版

学 校:班 级:姓 名:学 号:装 订 线 仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳完整版 一、短语: come from 出生(于);来自in English 用英语(表达) look like 看起来像give sth. to sb. 把(某物)给(某人) look at 看着help sb. with sth. 帮助(某人)做(某事) a little 一点点 each other 互相 a lot 非常,更加,很very much 非常,更加,很have a seat 坐下,就座look after 照顾,照看next time 下一次try on 试穿 good idea 好主意 such as 比如,例如wait a moment 稍候,等一会儿family tree 家谱 look the same 看起来一样have a picnic 去野餐go fishing 去钓鱼 go shopping 去购物 do some shopping 购物take one's order 记下顾客点的菜fly a kite 放风筝 different looks 不同的相貌have breakfast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午饭have supper 吃晚饭have dinner 吃饭 all right 好的 on one's way home 在某人回家的路上find one's way home 找到回家的路 a glass of 一玻璃杯a bottle of 一瓶 a pair of 一双have fun 玩得开心think of 认为 speak to sb. 对某人说call sb. back 回拨电话给某人get up 起床eat out 下馆子,出去吃饭go home 回家 go to school 去上学 help oneself to sth. 随便吃(喝)些什么be free 有空 have no time 没时间over there 在那儿think about 考虑 on a farm 在农场help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事at night 在夜晚on Sunday 在星期天go out 出去 go for a picnic 去野餐on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨at six o'clock 在六点钟be from 出生(于);来自 go to the zoo 去动物园Welcome to China! 欢迎到中国来!Don't worry! 别担忧! in the same grade 在同一个年级in different classes 在不同的班级telephone number 电话号码junior high school 初中You're welcome! 别客气! Thank you! 谢谢你! Can I help you? 我能帮你什么忙吗? Here you are! 给你!Here it is! 它在这Here we are! 我们到了!be afraid 恐怕,害怕in different clothes 不同的衣服be in blue 蓝色衣服be in a red T-shirt 红色T 恤be in black pants 黑色裤子help sb. do sth. 助某人做某事want to do sth. 要做某事like to do sth. 欢做某事would like to do sth. 要做某事Are you kidding? 是开玩笑吧?Thank you all the same! 是要谢谢你!a bag of 一袋That's right!没错!That's all right!不用谢!没关系!how many 多少how much 多少too heavy 太重this Sunday 这个星期日forget to do sth.忘记去做某事See you later!再见!what's up?怎么啦?What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?have to 不得不carry water 提水sing a song 唱歌be in 在家be out 在外面ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事would like sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事at my home 在我家What time is it?几点了?half past seven 七点半 a quarter to eight 差一刻八点It's time to do sth.该做某事的时候了。What's the time?几点了?thank sb. for sth.因为某事而感谢某人thank sb. for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事at the zoo 在动物园二、知识点: Unit 1 1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好Good night 晚安2 、glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴(回答也一样)3、welcome to + 地点欢迎来到答:Thank you 或者Thanks) 4、let ’s + V (原)让我们做5、stand up 起立sit down 坐下6、this is 这是…… (用于介绍第三者的用语) 7、How do you do ?你好(回答也是:How do you do ? )8、How are you ? 你好吗?Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢?I ’m OK / I ’m fine , too . 我也很好。 9、see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见10、excuse me 打扰一下;请问11、I ’m = my name is 我是…… 12、be from = come from 来自13、in English 用英语

七年级上册英语笔记

七年级上册英语笔记一.音标 二.have got 句式改否定疑问句. We have got some apples. 缩写:We’ve got some apples. 否定:We have not got any apples. 否定缩写:We haven’t got any apples. 疑问:Have you got any apples. 回答:Yes, we have. No,we haven’t. 三.名词复数式 1.一般在名词词尾加S. 2.以S, X, CH, SH结尾的名词词尾加ES. 3.以辅音字母加Y结尾的名词改Y为I加ES. 4以F或FE结尾的名词改F或FE为R加ES.

5.以辅音字母加O结尾有生命的名词在词尾加ES无生命的加S. 四.判断单数用A还是用AN. 如若A或AN要填写的字母开头只要是A,E,I,O用AN,如若不是用A. 五.怎么区别用eveyone,all. Is everyone here today?单数 They all are students.复数 (注:everyone用单数all用复数) 六.单复数同行. Chinese 中国人(单数)Chinese(复数) English 英国人(单数)English(复数) 七.be动词. 我用am,你和复数are,其他都用is来作答. 八.人称. she is Betty. Her name is Betty. (注:两种句式的人称不一样,第一种直接是她是Betty,所以人称有变化,第二种为她的名字叫Betty,所以人称有了变化. 九.用this,that,用these,those问 用this,that来问,用it来回答。 用these,those来问,用they来回答。

七年级英语上册笔记大全

人教版新目标英语七年级各单元知识概要Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from 一、词组 be from=come from 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶;爱憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起,打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型 (1)、Where主 +be+主语+from 主语+be+from+地点.

(2)、Where do/does+主语+live 主语+live/lives in… (3)、What language do/does +主语+speak 主语+speak/speaks…. (4)、主语+like/likes+doing… 三、日常交际用语 1-Where is your pen pal from -He’s from China. 2-Where does she live --She lives in Tokyo. 3-Does she speak English -Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t. 4-Is that your new pen pal -Yes,he is /No,he isn’t. 5-What language does she speak -She speaks English. Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面

人教版七年级英语知识点汇总

七年级各单元知识点汇总Unit1 My name’s Gina. 重点短语 1.your/his/her/my name 你的/他的/她的/我的名词 2.first name 名字 3.middle school 中学 4.telephone number 电话号码 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fc17387885.html,st name 姓 6.in China 在中国 重点句型 1.—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? —Alan 艾伦 2.—I’m Jenny. Nice to meet you. 我是珍妮。见到你很高兴。—Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。 3.—Good morning! I’m Cindy. 早上好!我是辛迪。 —Hello, Cindy! I’m Dale.你好,辛迪!我是戴尔。 4.—My name’s Linda. Are you Helen? 我是琳达。你是海伦吗? 5.—What’s her name? 她叫什么名字? —She’s Jane. 她是简。 6.—Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗? —No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.不,他不是。他的名字是迈克。 7.What’s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少? It’s 587-6275. 它是587-6275。 8.My friend is in China.我的朋友在中国。 重点语法 1. 2.Be动词的一般现在时形式:am, is, are I用am You 用are Is 用于他他它 Unit2 This is my sister. 重点短语 1.family name 全家福 2.have a good day (表示祝愿)过得愉快! 3. a picture of 一张……的照片 4.in the first phone 在第一张照片里 5.family tree 家庭关系图

完整7BU4七年级第二学期英语笔记

Unit 4 Let's go shopping Phrases 1. a toy shop 2. a clothes shop 3. a shoe shop 4. a furniture shop 5. a bookshop 6. a supermarket 7. Toys for Kids 8. Girls' Fashion 9. Super Shoes 10. China Carpets 11. many different shops 12. a new pair of jeans 13. let me buy you a shirt 14. need to buy a computer book for your dad 15. need to buy a pair of shoes for myself 16. buy some food for dinner tonight 17. the jeans with the blue belt or the ones with the yellow belt 18. the shirt with the long sleeves or the one with

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