单词拼写必背
一、一个星期七天
1. Monday
2. Tuesday
3. Wednesday
4. Thursday
5. Friday
6. Saturday
7. Sunday
二、一年十二个月
1. January
2. February
3. March
4. April
5. May
6. June
7. July
8. August
9. September 10. October
11. November 12. December
三、一年四季
1. spring
2. summer
3. autumn
4. winter
四、容易拼写错的数字
1.eighth第八
2.ninth第九
3.forty四十
4.twelfth第十二
5.twentieth第二十
四、亲属称呼
1.daughter (女儿)
2.niece (女性晚辈)
3.nephew (男性晚辈)
4.cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)
5.aunt (女性长辈)
6.uncle (男性长辈)
五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母
1.regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔
2.control (controlled, controlling) 控制
3.admit (admitted, admitting) 承认
4.occur (occurred, occurring) 出现
5.prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿
6.refer (referred, referring) 提到
7.forget (forgetting ) 忘记
8.permit (permitted, permitting)允许
9.equip (equipped, equipping) 装备
注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词
1.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播
2.flee (fled, fled) 逃跑
3.forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止
4.forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅
5.freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰
6.hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬
挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7.lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位
于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词
是lain)
8.seek (sought, sought) 寻求
9.shake (shook, shaken) 发抖
10.sing (sang, sung) 唱歌
11.sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉
12.spread (spread, spread) 传播
13.swim (swam, swum) 游泳
14.tear (tore, torn) 撕碎
15.weave (wove, woven) 编织
七、意思相近的词
1.check / examine/ test
2.receive / accept
3.destroy /damage
4.celebrate/ congratulate
5.wear / dress
八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化
1.long—length 长度
2.wide—width 宽度
3.high—height 高度
4.strong—strength力量
九、以-ic结尾的动词,应先把-ic变为-ick,再加ing或ed
1.picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐
十、个别名词的复数拼写
1.German (Germans) 德国人
2.gulf (gulfs) 海湾
3.handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕
4.hero (英雄),potato (土豆),tomato (西
红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变
复数时要加-es。
5.roof (roofs) 房顶
6.stomach 胃(其复数是stomachs而不是加es) 十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化
1.succeed—success成功
2.pronounce—pronunciation 发音
3.explain—explanation解释
4.decide—decision 决定
5.enter—entrance进入
6.permit—permission 允许
7.refuse—refusal 拒绝8.consider—consideration 考虑
9.discover—discovery 发现
10.bury—burial 埋葬
11.conclude—conclusion 得出结论
12.arrive—arrival 到达
13.weigh—weight 重量
十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化
1.beautiful—beautifully 美丽的
2.possible—possibly 可能的
3.practical—practically 实际的
4.particular—particularly 特别的
5.successful—successfully 成功的
十三、其它必背单词
1.abroad 国外
2.absence n. 缺席(absent adj.)
3.accepted (NMET1997)
4.accident事故(accidental adj. 偶然的,accidentally adv. 偶然地)
5.achievement成就(achieve v. 获得)
6.address地址
7.admire钦佩
8.admitting (2000北京春季卷)
9.agreement 协议
10.agriculture农业(agricultural adj. 农业的)
11.altogether总共
12.ancient 古代的
13.announced(NMET1999)
14.anxiety 忧虑(anxious adj. 焦急的,anxiously adv. 焦急地)
15.apologize v. 道歉(apology n. 道歉apologetic adj. 道歉的,apologetically adv.道歉地)
16.apologize/apologise (2000全国卷)
17.appreciate感激/欣赏(感激人用thank sb;谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.)
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,n(NMET1996)
19.assistant 助手
20.astonish吃惊(astonishment n. 吃惊,astonishing,astonished)
21.astronaut 宇航员
22.atmosphere气氛
23.attempt尝试(可作名词也可作动词)
24.attentively 专心地
25.attentively(NMET1996)
26.attitude 态度
27.attract 吸引(attraction吸引力)
28.average 平均
29.average(NMET1999)
30.balance平衡
31.beauty 美(beautiful)
32.believe相信(belief n. 信念,其复数是beliefs)
33.beyond超过
34.biology生物
35.birthday生日
36.bravery 勇敢
37.broadcast(NMET1996)
38.broadcast广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)
39.carefully 小心(carefully)
40.ceiling天花板
41.celebrated (2000北京春季卷)
42.celebration 庆祝(celebrate n. 庆祝)
43.century 世纪
44.challenge 挑战
45.character 性格
46.charge收费
47.cinema电影院
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,fort v. & n. 安慰(comfortable adj. comfortably adv.舒适地)
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,fortably(NMET1997)
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,ment 评论
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,munication 交流
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,petition 竞赛(compete v. 竞赛competitor 竞赛者)
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,position 作文
54.concert 音乐会
55.conclude v. conclusion n. 结论
56.condition情况(conditions条件)
57.confessing (2000北京春季卷)
58.congratulations 祝贺(congratulate v.)
59.constantly 不断地
60.construction(NMET1996)
61.continue继续
62.contribution 贡献(contribute v.)
63.conveniently方便(convenient adj.)
64.conversation 谈话
65.coughing(NMET1997)
66.cousin表兄弟
67.cruelty 残酷(cruel adj. cruelly adv.)
68.curious 好奇(curiosity n. 好奇)
69.curious(NMET1996)
70.customer 顾客
71.customers (2000北京春季卷)
72.custom习俗
73.damage损坏
74.declared(NMET1999)
75.delicious 美味
76.destroy毁灭(其过去式是destroyed)
77.determined 有决心的
78.develop发展(development n. developing 发展中的,developed发达的)
79.dialogue 对话
80.diary 日记(dairy 奶制品)
81.difference 不同点(有复数形式)
82.disappointed失望(disappointing 让人失望的)
83.disappointment 失望
84.discovery 发现(其复数是discoveries,其动词是discover,discoverer发现者)
85.disturb打扰
86.dollar美元(其复数是dollars)
87.downstairs楼下
88.dream梦想(其过去式是dreamed或dreamt)
89.electricity电(electrical电的,electric 电的)
90.employ 雇用(employment n. employer 雇主,employee雇员)
91.empty倒空(可用动词,其过去式是emptied)
92.encourage鼓励(encouraging, encouraged, encouragement n.)
93.energy能量
94.envelope 信封
95.envy n. 妒忌(envious adj.)
96.equal(NMET1998)
97.equipment设备
98.especially 尤其是
99.essential(NMET1999)
100.European 欧洲人
101.event事件
102.excellent极好(excellence n. excellently adv.)
103.exhibition(NMET1997)
104.exhibition展览
105.expense 耗费
106.experience 经验(experienced 有经验的)
107.expert 专家
108.expression 表达
109.failure 失败(fail v.)
110.familiar(NMET1999)
111.familiar熟悉的
112.favorite 最喜爱的(即作形容词也作名词,作名词时有复数) 113.figure人物/数字
114.finger手指
115.flight飞行
116.forehead前额
117.foreign(NMET1998)
118.fortunately幸运地
119.forward向前
120.freezing 极冷的(frozen 冷冻的)
121.frequently 经常地
122.furniture 家具
123.further进一步的
124.generally (2000全国卷)
125.geography地理
126.Germany德国
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,ernment(NMET1996)
128.gradually逐渐地
129.graduation毕业(graduate)
130.grammar语法
131.habits (NMET1997)
132.handkerchiefs (2000北京春季卷)
133.honesty 诚实(honest)
134.honor/honour 荣誉
135.imagination 想象力(imagine v.)
136.immediate (2000北京春季卷)
137.immediately马上
138.impress 印象(impression n.)
139.incident小事件
140.including包括(include v.)
141.indispensable (NMET1999)
142.industry工业(industrial adj. 工业的)
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,rmation 信息
144.inspire激励(inspiration n. inspiring, inspired)
145.institute学院
146.instrument 仪器
147.interest 兴趣
148.interrupt 打断
149.interrupt打断
150.introduce介绍(introduction n.)
151.irregular 不规则的
152.journey旅程
153.judge判断(judgment)
154.kindergarten幼儿园
155.knowledge 知识
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,bor/labour劳动
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,te1y(NMET1999)
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,ughter笑声
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,wyer律师
160.librarian图书馆理员
161.loss损失(lose, lost 是其动词形式)
162.luckily幸运地
163.magazine杂志
164.majority (2000北京春季卷)
165.majority大多数
166.manage 设法(manager, management)
167.market(2000全国卷)
168.marriage 结婚(marry v. 结婚,married已婚的) 169.material(s)/cloth(NMET1996)
170.material物质/材料
171.mayor市长
172.mean (NMET1999)
173.measure测量
174.medal 奖章(比较:model 模型)
175.memory记忆力(memorize v. 记住,remember 记得) 176.messages (2000全国卷)
177.metal 金属
178.modern现代的
179.modest谦虚的
180.monitor 班长/监控
181.moustache 胡子
182.murder谋杀(murderer 凶手)
183.musician 音乐家
184.mysterious 神秘的(mystery 神秘)
185.nationality国籍(nation 国家,national国家的) 186.naturally(NMET1998)
187.naughty 淘气的
188.necessary(NMET1999)
189.ninth(NMET1998)
190.normal 正常的
191.obey (NMET1997)
192.obviously明显的
193.offering (2000全国卷)
194.operation手术
195.opportunity 机会
196.ordinary 普通的
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f518795759.html,anized/organised(NMET1996)
198.particularly 特别是
199.passenger 旅客
200.passengers(NMET1999)
201.patience耐心(patiently)
202.patient病人/耐心
203.perfect 完美(perfectly)
204.performed(2000北京春季卷)
205.perhaps 或许
206.period 时期
207.permission许可
208.persuaded(NMET1996)
209.phenomena 现象
210.physicist 物理学家
211.pilots (2000全国卷)
212.poisonous 有毒的(poison)
213.political 政治的(politics)
214.popular受欢迎的
215.population人口
216.position 职位
217.possibility(-ies)可能性(possible 可能的) 218.poverty 贫穷(poor)
219.poverty贫穷
220.practical (NMET1997)
221.preparing(NMET1998)
222.pressure(NMET1997)
223.pretend假装
224.professor 教授
225.profit 利润
226.progress进步
227.pronunciation (2000北京春季卷)
228.provide 提供(比较:offer, supply)
229.public 公众
230.purpose目的
231.quality(NMET1996)
232.quantity数量
233.realistic(NMET1997)
234.receive 收到
235.recently(NMET1999)
236.recognised/recognized(NMET1999)
237.recognize 认出(recognition 承认)
238.regards 问候
239.remind提醒
240.repeat (repetition)重复
241.respect尊敬
242.restaurant 餐馆
243.restaurants(NMET1999)
244.satisfaction满意(satisfy, satisfied, satisfying) 245.satisfactory 满意的
246.Saturday(NMET1998)
247.scientific 科学的
248.scientific科学的
249.secretary秘书
250.secretly (2000北京春季卷)
251.separately单独地
252.separates (NMET1998)
253.serious 严重的(seriously)
254.service服务
255.shortcoming缺点
256.silence 安静(silent)
257.similar (2000北京春季卷)
258.similar 类似的(similarity –ies相似之处) 259.situation形势/情况
260.slightly(2000全国卷)
261.society 社会(social adj. 社会的)
262.southern(2000全国卷)
263.special特别的
264.species 物种(单复数同形)
265.spring(NMET1997)
266.square 平方
267.stolen(2000全国卷)
268.straight(NMET1997)
269.suitable合适的
270.support支持
271.surprise吃惊
272.surround 包围
273.swimming(NMET1998)
274.technique 技术(technical adj.)
275.technology技术
276.temperature温度
277.theory 理论
278.thirsty口渴
279.thorough (NMET1997)
280.total合计
281.traffic 交通
282.translated(NMET1998)
283.translation 翻译(translator翻译家,interpret 解说, interpreter 口语翻译) 284.umbrella(NMET1999)
285.umbrella伞
286.unusually不寻常(unusual不寻常的)
287.unwilling 不愿意(willing adj. 愿意will n. 意志)
288.upstairs(2000全国卷)
289.upstairs楼上
290.vacation假期
291.various各种各样的(variety n. 种类)
292.victim受害者
293.victory胜利
294.vocabulary词汇
295.voyage航行
296.waste (NMET1999)
297.wealth财富
298.weather(NMET1998)
299.whisper 低语
300.worship崇拜
301.youth年轻人(复数加-s)
302.zero 零
弃我去者,昨日之日不可留 乱我心者,今日之日多烦忧 abandon v. 离弃,抛弃,放弃abnormal a. 反常的,不正常的 abolish v. 废除(法律、习惯等);取消*absurd a. 荒唐的,不合理的 abundant a. 丰富的,充分的*accelerate v. (使)加速(~crisis) acceleration n. 加速(度)access n. 接近(进入)(to) accommodation n.住处;膳宿accord v.(使)一致(with);n. 一致(in~with) *accordance n. 一致(in ~ with)accumulate v. 积累,积蓄 accuse v.指控(of)*acknowledge v. 承认;对…表示感谢 *acquaint v. 使认识,使了解 (be ~ed with)acquire v. 取得,获得(knowledge) *acute a. 敏锐的;急性的,剧烈的adapt v. 改编;(使)适应于(to) adequately ad. 合适地,足够地*adhere v. 粘附,胶着;坚持(to) administer v. 管理,支配;执行admiration n. 赞美,钦佩(for) admission n. 允许进入;接纳;承认advantageous a. 有利的 advocate v./n. 提倡(者),鼓吹(者)*affection n. 爱;感情(for) *agenda n.议程*aggravate V. 加重,恶化(病情,负担) aggressive a. 爱寻衅的aid n./v. 援助,帮助 *alert a. 警惕的,警觉的;机灵的(to)alliance n. 联合,同盟 *allege 断言,宣称(it is ~ed that)allowance n. 津贴,补助 *alleviate 减轻,缓和(痛苦)alter v. 改变,变更 *alternate v. (使)交替,(使)轮流a. 交替的,轮流的 alternative n. 供选择的对象,替换物a. 两者挑一的 *ambiguous a. 模棱两可的*ambition n. 雄心,野心 ambitious a. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的 amend v. 改正,修正*analogy 类比(draw an ~ between…and…) *anticipate v. 预料,期望anticipation n. 预料,期望 anxiety n. 焦虑*amplify v.放大或增强(声音、信号、电流等) apparent a. 明显的;表面上的**appeal n./v. 呼吁,要求;上诉;吸引(力)applaud v. 鼓掌,欢呼appreciable a. 可估计的,可觉察的 appreciation n. 欣赏,赏识apprehension n. 理解,领悟;恐惧,担忧appropriate a. 恰当的,合宜的*apt 恰当的,易于的(be ~ to do) appropriately ad. 恰当arbitrary a. 随心所欲的;专断的 array v. 使成队列,排列;n. 队列,陈列 articulate v. 清晰明白地说a. 发音清晰的 *ascend v. 攀登;上升*ascertain v.查明,弄清 *ascribe v. 把…归于(to)assemble v. 集合,召集;装配,组装 assessment n. 评价,评估*asset 资产,有价值的东西 assign v. 指派;分配,布置;指定assist v. 帮助,协助 *assume v. 假定, 设想*assurance n. 保证 attach v. 贴上,附上;使依附;将(重点等)放在
2014年高考英语语法填空试题汇编有解析 (编辑:佚名日期:2014/7/14) 2014全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类 一(2014福建卷) 第一节短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确,并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。 Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives. Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our o wn time, our limited natural(77) (资源),our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h i n a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) (节省)oil, water, pap er, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste. We must keep reminding (82) (白己)that it is easier to get into something (8 3) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly r ecent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____no to waste so th at our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well.We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness. Waste not! 76. 【答案】however 【试题解析】很多人都知道:勤俭节约,吃穿不愁。然而几乎没有人能够做到不浪费。根据句义可知上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用副词However表示转折,前后都需要使用符合隔开。 77. 【答案】resources 【试题解析】通常使用复数形式resources表示具体的资源,在本句中作为动词waste的宾语。 78. 【答案】difference 【试题解析】固定搭配make a difference起作用,有影响;小习惯会产生很大的作用和影响,所以我们一定要注意自己的一些微小的习惯,以避免浪费。 79. 【答案】best 【试题解析】固定搭配do one’s best全力以赴,努力,尽最大的努力。 80. 【答案】saving
a(an)一(个、件。。。) abandon 抛弃,放弃 ability 能力,才能 able 有能力的,能干的 be able to 能,会 abnormal 反常的,变态的 aboard 在(船、飞机、车)上,上(船、飞机、车) abolish 废除,取消 abortion 流产;(计划)夭折 about 大约;到处,四处 above 在。。。之上,上面的,在上面 abroad 到(在)国外 abrupt 突然的,意外的;粗鲁的,无礼的absence 不在,缺席 absent 缺席,不在;缺乏的 absolute 绝对的;完全的注意:副词拼写为absolutely absorb 吸收;吸引 abstract 抽象的;深奥的概要 absurd 荒谬的,不合理的 abundant 丰富的,充裕的 abuse 滥用,虐待 academic 学院的,理论的大学教师 academy 专科院校;研究院,学院 accelerate加速;促进 ▲accent 口音,音调 ▲accept 接受 access 通路,入门接近;存取 accessible易接近的,可到达的 ▲accident 事故,意外的事 accommodation 膳食供应;适应 accompany 陪伴,伴随;伴奏 accomplish 完成,实现 account 账目,描述 accountant 会计员(师) accumulate 积蓄;堆积,增加 accuracy 精确性,精确度 accurate 正确的,精确的 accuse 控告,谴责 accustomed 通常的,习惯的 ache 痛,疼痛 achieve 达到,取得 ▲achievement 成就,功绩 acid 酸的,讽刺的,刻薄的 acknowledge 承认,致谢acquaintance 相识,熟人 acquire 获得,学到 acquisition 获得(物) acre 英亩 across 横过,穿过 act 法令,条例(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出,行动,做事 ▲action 行动 active 积极的,主动的 ▲activity 活动 actor男演员 actress 女演员 actual 实际的,现实的 acute 敏锐的,尖锐的,急性的 AD 公元 ad 广告 adapt 使适应;改编 adaptation 适应,改编 add 添加,增加 addicted 沉迷于某种嗜好的 addition 增加;加 ▲address 地址 adequate 适当的,足够的 adjust 调整,使适合 adjustment 调整,调节,调节器administration 管理,经营,行政部门 admirable令人钦佩的,绝妙的 admire 钦佩,羡慕 ▲admission 准入,接纳 ▲admit 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence 青春期 adolescent 青少年 adopt 采用;收养 adore 崇拜,爱慕;喜爱 ▲adult 成年人 advance 推进,促进,前进前进,提升 ▲advantage 优点;好处 adventure 冒险;奇遇 advertise 为。。。做广告 ▲advertisement 广告 ▲advice 忠告,劝告,建议 advise 忠告,劝告,建议 advocate 提倡,鼓吹 affair 事,事情 affect 影响 affection 爱,爱慕,影响,疾病
单词拼写必背 一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1.eighth第八 2.ninth第九 3.forty四十 4.twelfth第十二 5.twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1.daughter (女儿 2.niece (女性晚辈 3.nephew (男性晚辈 4.cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹 5.aunt (女性长辈 6.uncle (男性长辈 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1.regret (regretted, regretting 后悔 2.control (controlled, controlling 控制 3.admit (admitted, admitting 承认 4.occur (occurred, occurring 出现
5.prefer (preferred, preferring 宁愿 6.refer (referred, referring 提到 7.forget (forgetting 忘记 8.permit (permitted, permitting允许 9.equip (equipped, equipping 装备 注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语也可不双写(美国英语六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast 广播 2.flee (fled, fled 逃跑 3.forbid (forbade, forbidden 禁止 4.forgive (forgave, forgiven 原谅 5.freeze (froze, frozen 结冰 6.hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬 挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung 7.lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位 于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词 是lain 8.seek (sought, sought 寻求 9.shake (shook, shaken 发抖 10.sing (sang, sung 唱歌 11.sink (sank, sunk/sunken 下沉 12.spread (spread, spread 传播 13.swim (swam, swum 游泳 14.tear (tore, torn 撕碎 15.weave (wove, woven 编织 七、部分专用名词 1.Australia (澳大利亚;澳洲 2.Australian (澳大利亚人 3.Canada / Canadian 4.Italy / Italian 5.France / French 6.Germany/German 7. Sweden瑞典/Swedish (瑞典人 8. Macao 澳门 9. Tibet 西藏 10.the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games 11. the Olympic torch 奥运火炬 12.The 2010 Shanghai World Expo 八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1.long—length 长度 2.wide—width 宽度
2018年高考英语必背单词分类汇总(实用)时间词一、一周七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 时间词二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 时间词三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十 五、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 六、以下动词加-ed或-ing要 双写最后一个字母 1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到 7. forget (forgetting ) 忘 记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英 语)也可不双写(美国英语) 七、部分过去式和过去分词不 规则变化的动词 1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲,是 规则的;作“悬挂”讲,其过 去式过去分词都是hung) 7. lie (作“说谎”讲时,是 规则的;作“位于”讲时,其 过去式是lay,过去分词是 lain) 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻 求 9. shake (shook, shaken) 发 抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播 13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳
小学必背单词表 pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔book 书bag书包sharpener卷笔刀school学校 desk课桌chair椅子 head头face脸nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm胳膊finger手指leg腿foot脚body身体 red红色的yellow黄色的green绿色的blue蓝色的purple紫色的 white白色的black黑色的orange橙色的pink粉色的brown棕色的 cat猫dog狗monkey猴子panda熊猫rabbit兔子duck鸭子 pig猪bird鸟bear熊elephant大象mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠cake蛋糕bread面包hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包chicken鸡肉coke可乐juice果汁milk牛奶water水tea茶coffee咖啡French fries炸薯条 one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六 seven 七eight 八nine九ten 十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十 doll玩具娃娃boat小船ball球kite风筝balloon气球 car 小汽车plane飞机bike/bicycle 自行车bus公共汽车bike自行车 taxi出租车jeep吉普车
boy男孩girl女孩teacher教师student学生this这个my我的 friend朋友I’m=I am 我是nice好的;愉快的good morning早上好good afternoon下午好meet遇见;碰见goodbye再见too也;太father父亲;爸爸dad爸爸(口语)mother母亲;妈妈mom 妈妈(口语)man 男人woman女人grandmother(外)祖母grandma(口语)(外)祖母grandfather (外)祖父grandpa(口语)(外)祖父sister 姐妹brother兄妹 let’s=let us 让我们great 太好了really真地;确切地and和;并且how多么;怎么样 how many 多少can能够;可以look at看;瞧 peach桃pear梨orange橙子watermelon西瓜apple苹果banana香蕉strawberry草莓grape葡萄like喜欢some一些;某些thanks多谢walkman随身听lamp台灯your你的;你们的zoo动物园small 小的big 大的long 长的short 短的;矮的deer 鹿tall 高的giraffe 长颈鹿computer(计算机) board(写字板) fan(风扇) light(灯) this(这;这个) is(是) my(我的) that(那;那个) your(你的) teacher’s desk(讲台) it(它) picture(图画;照片) wall(墙壁) floor(地板) yes(是;是的) one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) six(六) seven(七) eight(八) nine(九) ten(十) what(什么) time(时间) it’s=it is …o’clock(…点钟) math(数学) Chinese(语文) English(英语) P.E.(体育) music(音乐) for(为;给) class(课程)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语试题 选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分:英语知识应用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1. ---I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. --- ______. A. It’s my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you 2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night. A. a; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填;the 3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one 4. Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive 5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. when B. where C. which D. why 6. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like. A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises 7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C.
2014年高考英语试题(江苏卷) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5 . What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。 6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。 8 . When will the man be home from work? A. At 5:45 B. At 6:15 C. At 6:50 9 . Where will the speakers go? A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema. 听第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 题。 10. How will the speakers go to New York? A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 11. Why are the speakers making the trip? A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers. 听第9 段材料,回答第13 至16 题。 13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom. 14. What does John do now? A. He's a trainer. B. He's a tour guide. C. He's a college student. 15. How much can a new person earn for the first year? A. $10,500. B. $12,000. C. $15,000. 16. How many people will the woman hire? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 听第10 段材料,回答第17 至20 题。
高考必备单词1000 A absence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编 admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展 adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,后 agent n.代理人,代理商 agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学 ahead ad.在前,向前,提前 aid n.帮助,救护,助手 aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力 aircraft n.飞机,飞行器 alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报 album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片 alcohol n.酒精,乙醇 altogether ad.完全,总而言之 amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕 ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心 amount n.总数,数量,和 amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐 analyze vt.分析,分解,解析 ancestor n.祖宗,祖先 anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒 angle n.角,角度 anniversary n.周年纪念日 announce vt.宣布,发表 annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅 anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的 anyhow ad.无论如何 apart ad.相隔,分开,除去 apartment n.一套公寓房间 apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错 appearance n.出现,来到,外观 apply vt.应用,实施,使用 appointment n.任命,约定,约会 appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢 approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近 architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样 argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论 arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解 arrest vt.逮捕,拘留 arrival n.到达,到达者 artist n.艺术家,美术家 ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰 ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边 aspect n.方面,样子,外表 assistant n.助手,助教 assume vt.假定,承担,呈现 astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊 athlete n.运动员 atmosphere n.大气,气氛 attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加 attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻 attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图 attend vt.出席,照顾,护理 attitude n.态度,看法,姿势 1
学习必备欢迎下载 单词拼写必背 一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1.eighth第八 2.ninth第九 3.forty四十 4.twelfth第十二 5.twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1.daughter (女儿) 2.niece (女性晚辈) 3.nephew (男性晚辈) 4.cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5.aunt (女性长辈) 6.uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1.regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2.control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3.admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4.occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5.prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6.refer (referred, referring) 提到 7.forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8.permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9.equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意:quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写(英国英语)也可不双写(美国英语)六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2.flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3.forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4.forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5.freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6.hang (作“绞死”讲,是规则的;作“悬 挂”讲,其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7.lie (作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位 于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词 是lain) 8.seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9.shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10.sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11.sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12.spread (spread, spread) 传播 13.swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14.tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 15.weave (wove, woven) 编织 七、意思相近的词 1.check / examine/ test 2.receive / accept 3.destroy /damage 4.celebrate/ congratulate 5.wear / dress 八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1.long—length 长度 2.wide—width 宽度 3.high—height 高度 4.strong—strength力量 九、以-ic结尾的动词,应先把-ic变为-ick,再加ing或ed 1.picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐
2009-2013高考英语试题分析(四川) 目录 2009-2013高考英语试题分析 (1) 目录 (1) 前言 (3) 一、词类(十种) (3) 二、句子成分(七种) (3) 三、构词法 (4) 第一章冠词 (4) 第二章代词 .............................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 It 的用法.................................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。第三章形容词与副词 .................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。第四章介词 .............................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。第五章情态动词 .......................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。第六章动词 .............................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。第七章动词的时态和语态 .......................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。第八章从句 .............................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。句子成分 ...................................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。 一、主语 .................................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 二、谓语 .................................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 三、宾语 .................................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 四、表语 .................................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 五、定语 .................................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 六、状语 .................................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。 七、宾语补足语 ...................................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。五种基本句型 .............................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。第九章倒装 .............................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。第十章名词 .............................................................................................................. 错误!未定义书签。
ability 能力 able 有能力的 about 大约 above 在……上面abroad 出国,在国外accept 接受 accident 意外事故according to 根据 ache 疼痛 across 穿过 act 行动 action 行动 activity 活动 actor 男演员 actually 真的 add (增)加 address 地址 adult 成年人 advice 建议,劝告 advise 建议,劝告 afford 承担得起;买得起afraid 害怕;担心 after all 毕竟 afterward 之后 again 再一次 against 反对;对抗 age 年龄 agree 同意 ahead 向前 aid 帮助 aim 目标 air 空气 airline 航空公司 airport 飞机场 allow 允许 almost 几乎 alone 单独 along 沿着 aloud 大声地 already 已经 also 也 although 虽然 altogether 总共;一起always 总是 among 在(三个以上)之间 angry 生气的 animal 动物 another 再一,又一 answer 回答 anxiety 焦虑 anxious 焦虑的 any 任何 apologize 道歉 apology 道歉 appear 出现 apply 申请,应用appreciate 喜欢;欣赏;感激April 4月 area 地区 argue 争论 argument 争论 arm 胳膊 army 军队 around 在周围 arrive 到达 art 艺术 artist 艺术家 article 文章 as if = as though 仿佛,好像 as long as 只要 as soon as 一…就… ask 问 asleep 睡着的 at least 至少 at present 目前 at last 最后 attend 参加 attention 注意 attitude 态度 attract 吸引 audience 观众 author 作者 August 8月 aunt 姑;姨 autumn 秋季 只供学习与交流