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Module 4 导学导练

Module 4 导学导练
Module 4 导学导练

Module 4 导学导练Book 1

Section A Reading and Vocabulary

1. Fast reading: Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

( )1. John has never been to China before.

( ) 2. Xiao Li enjoys living on the coast.

( ) 3. There are very few tourists in the northwest of Xiamen.

( ) 4. There are a lot of new high-rise buildings in Gulangyu Island.

( ) 5. There are some interesting buildings on Gulangyu Island.

2. Careful reading: Read the text carefully and choose the best answers.

1. It seems that ____.

A Xiao li and John Martin have been classmates.

B Xiao li and John Martin once lived in the same city.

C Xiao li and John Martin have known each other for six years.

D John Martin and Xiao li are open friends.

2. The following are what John Martin thinks of Xiamen expect____.

A fortunate

B lively

C friendly

D attractive

3. The dialogue takes place most probably ____.

A at the airport

B on Gulangyu Island

C in the business district

D on the returning way from the airport

4. What doesn’t Xiao Li like about Xiamen?

A. Hot and wet weather. B Too many tourists

C High-rise buildings

D Great shopping malls

5. If you want the dialogue develops, what’s the talking topic for the following dialogue.

A The food of Xiamen

B The beautiful scenery of Xiamen

C The weather of Xiamen

D The touring industry of Xiamen

Section B教材再现完型填空根据课文在空白处填上正确的词.

Xiao li is showing John around his hometown---Xiamen in a car.

It ____ ____six years since they last saw each other. And this is the first time John ____ _____ Xiao li’s hometown. John has seen quite a lot of China and has visited some beautiful cities, ____ he believes this is one of the most _________places he has been to. Xiao li feels very _______ living in the city on the coast and he loves living by the seaside.

The ______ in Xiamen is ______ hot and wet in the summer but it can be quite cold in winter.

Xiao li showed John to an apartment ______, a business _______, the ________ and the western district, and then they went to a nice little fish _________for lunch.

Section C Grammar

用括号里所给动词的合适形式填空

1. Mrs Bush just (buy) an iPod for her daughter.

2. Shelley (be) here just now.

3. My mother isn’t in. She (go) to the theatre to see the new movie Miss Granny.

4. you (see) Mike recently?

5. My father (wake) me up when he (hear) a knock at the door last night.

6. Great changes (take) place in China since 1978.

7. I hear that the famous singer (be) to America several times.

8. I (receive) Lily’s We chat messages minutes ago.

9. He will come as soon as he (finish) the homework.

10. If you (read) the novel Silent Separation(《何以笙箫默》) before I leave, please lend it to me.

Section D Cultural Corner

1. In this city, factories are only allowed to be built in the __________.

2. _________, he won the first place in his class as he had expected.

3. New York is an attractive city with lots of modern _________.

4. The educational __________ has taken every possible measure to improve the conditions for learning.

5. To everyone’s surprise, he ________ the tsunami.

6. During the special times in the 1960s in China, many people _______ to death.

7. The charity has offered some valuable ________ opportunities for these unemployed workers.

8. As you ________ the town, you’ll see the college on the left.

9. Hong Kong administrative(行政的)__________was taken back in the year 1997.

II. 翻译下列句子。

1. 他们一到营地就搭起了帐篷。(put up )

2. 到目前为止,中国经济发展速度位于世界前列(so far)

3. 我7点钟之前无法离开办公室。(get away from)

4. 蔬菜在涨价。(go up)

5. 有许多工作等着我去做。(remain)

6. 自从我们上次见面已有6年了。(since)

7. 他们有一套公寓在一栋五层公寓楼的第三层上。(five-storey)

8. 地球上的环境对人类的生存越来越难了。(more and more)

III. 精读拓展

A Survey of Xiamen

Xiamen, “Gate of Chinese Mansion”, is the second largest city in Fujian Province. It was said that the egrets(白鹭) frequently perched on the island, so Xiamen is also called Egret Island. It is in the southeast of Fujian, bordering the sea in the southeast and facing Penghu, Taiwan across the strait.

Xiamen Island, covering an area of 12,814 square kilometers, is the fourth largest island of Fujian. Because of the sub-tropical marine(亚热带海洋的)climate, it has the spring season all the year, with an average temperature of 21. It is available for travelling all the year round, with the best tourist season from April to November.

Xiamen has a long history, In the last 1,000 years, it has changed its name for several times, from “Jiaheyu”in Song Dynasty to “Middle and Left Offices”at the beginning of Ming Dynasty, then to “Xiamen Town”. At the end of Ming Dynasty, Zheng Chenggong changed Xiamen again into “S liming Zhou”. In 1933, it was renamed Xiamen City.

1. The underlined word “perched” probably means _______.

A. flied down and sat

B. gave birth to young egrets

C. left

D. served as main food

2. Xiamen island can enjoy spring all the year round because of its_____.

A. history

B. climate

C. island life

D. size

3. According to the passage, which of the following months is the best for the tourists?

A. January

B. February

C. August

D. December

4. In which period of history was Xiamen called Jiaheyu?

A. Qing Dynasty

B. Ming Dynasty

C. Song Dynasty

D. At the end of Ming Dynasty

B

New England is the six northeastern states of the United States:Maine,New Hampshire,Vermont,Massachusetts,Rhode Island,and Connecticut. The six states were among the first colonies (殖民地) in America. The colonies were ruled by England,and this is how the area became known as New England. After the Revolutionary (革命的) War the colonies became states.

Many things are similar in the six New England states. For example,there are many stone walls,fishing villages and forests in these states. The houses and buildings are similar,too. People cut down trees from the forests to make space for their farms and villages.

They then used wood from the trees and stones from the field to build houses,schools,and churches (教堂).Even today,most of the houses in New England are made of wood.

There are big cities in New England,but there are also small cities and farms,especially in the northern part. There is much industry and business and New England is one of the most populous (人

口稠密的) parts of the United States. It has many busy seaports on its long coast. There are always many tourists (游客) who enjoy the beautiful lakes,beaches,and mountains and who visit the historical places.

5.Why are the six states called New England?

A.They are ruled by England. B.They were once colonies of England.

C.There were people from England. D.The states were near England.

6.What did they use to build their houses?

A.Stones and trees. B.Rocks and wood.

C.Stones and wood. D.Stones and forests.

7.There are ________ in the northern part of New England.

A.beautiful lakes B.long coasts

C.high mountains D.many small cities and farms

8.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.There are six states in New England.

B.The states became known as New England after the Revolutionary War.

C.Many tourists come and enjoy themselves.

D.The six states have many similar things.

IV. 短文改错

A单句改错

1. Excuse me, how long can I borrow it?

2. The children are lovely, but they can be tired.

3. He couldn’t afford buying a new house, so he had to rent one.

4. This is the third time that I saw him. We have been good friends.

5. The price of homes is too expensive for them to buy one.

6. He is in so poor health that he could hardly walk.

7. It is fifty miles far away from the Summer Palace. Let’s take a taxi.

8. The young boy was able to join in the army at last.

9. The price went down, but I doubt whether it will remain so.

10. His father has died for many years, so he and his mum lived a hard life.

B 文章改错

It was a rainy day and I notice that a lady coming into the senior center. Her toe were sticking through the shoes!It wasn't really time for a break so I decided to take one so I could chat with this lady. She told me that he did have other shoes but they were not as comfortably as the old ones. She also told me she was going blind and could not barely see,and she had a friend who took her in and helped care for her. Her children live in another states and can't afford to visit her. She shared some jokes about me,saying thanks for listening to her. That was a best break I have taken!

V、佳句翻译与仿写

1.It’s been six years since we last saw each other,you know.

仿写:自从她来到青岛到现在已经十年了。

______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.

仿写:这是我第三次来北京。

______________________________________________________________________________________

3.I feel very fortunate living here.

仿写:有这么多的好老师,我感到很幸运。

______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.What’s the climate like?

仿写:你的英语老师怎么样?

______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.Sounds OK to me.

仿写:他的方案听起来合情合理。

______________________________________________________________________________________

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老人与海导学导练 一、判断正误: 1.海明威能把一篇短小的故事反复推敲,悉心剪裁,以极简洁的语言,铸人一个较小的模式,使其既凝练又精当。这样,人们就能获得极鲜明、极深刻的感受,牢牢地把握它要表达的主题。《老人与海》正是体现他这种叙事技巧的典范。 (正确) 2.《老人与海》的作者海明威是英国著名作家、诺贝尔文学奖获得者。篇幅不大的作品,但含义丰富,成为经久不衰的畅销书。 ( 2、美国 ) 3.“狮子”作为力与勇的另一称呼,它在小说中的不断出现,构成了一种寓意十分明确的象征:象征着老人追求力与勇的搏击精神,这种搏击精神就是“海明威式”的硬汉性格的体 现。 (正确) 4.小说告诉人们:科学技术才是第一生产力,如果老人有现代化的捕鱼设备,结局就会相反。 (4、无中生有牵强附会) 5.老人在第一条鲨鱼咬去了大约四十磅鱼肉后想:“不过人不是为失败而生的,一个人可以被毁灭,但不能给打败。”这句话道出了此书的主题。(正确) 6.《老人与海》代表了海明威对作家和写作的一些看法。老人就是作家的象征,捕鱼的技巧就是创作的方法与艺术,而大鱼则象征伟大的作品。(正确) 7.老人和鱼似乎是一个硬汉的两种表现:一个体力不足但智慧和顽强有余,一个不但强健而且沉着机智。鱼和老人似乎是一个不可分割的双子座。(正确) 8.桑提亚哥是一个刚硬,坚强,不屈服的汉子,小说表现的主题是“命运无常和人生来苦难”。 (8.小说表现的主题是“命运无常和人生来苦难”错误。)

9.当出海的第八十四天,当那条居然有十八英尺长的大马林鱼出现燃起老人希望的火花时,从某种意义上来说,桑提亚哥已经走向了失去精神支柱的崩溃边缘。 (9.“当出海的第八十四天”错误。) 10.老人桑提亚哥象征着一种哲理化的硬汉子精神,一种永恒的、超时空的存在,超越了人生中的磨难、辉煌、成功抑或是失败的一种压倒命运的力量。 (正确) 11.《老人与海》告诉人们:命运常常捉弄人,老人千辛万苦钓到的大鱼,最终被鲨鱼吃掉,天灾与厄运难以预 料。 (11.小说的主旨应是积极的,昂扬的。) 12.全书故事的叙述是多角度的,在直叙中有插叙,在插叙中交织着老人对往事的回忆和对眼前事物的感慨。 (正确) 13.《老人与海》在艺术上具有很高的概括性、寓言性和象征性。运用反衬法、内心独自来刻画人物性格,语言辞藻华丽,形象生动。(13.语言风格清澈流畅、朴素无华。) 14.小说以象征手法表现桑提亚哥老人捕鱼的全过程,塑造了一个在重压下仍然保持优雅风度、在精神上永远不可战胜的老人形象。 (14.以摄像机般的写实手法记录了桑提亚哥老人捕鱼的全过程。) 15.在塑造桑提亚哥这一形象时,他的笔力主要集中在真实而生动地再现老人与鲨鱼搏斗的场景上。鲨鱼的来势凶猛,老人的沉着迎战,机敏矫捷,都写得生动逼真。 (正确) 16.大马林鱼作为一种自然的壮观与伟大的象征而与孤独的老人、飘零的船只形成对照,反射出作为它的追捕者与征服者的老人那副黑瘦的躯干中所蕴涵的力量与光辉。 (正确) 17.《老人与海》中用浓墨重彩描写大海,使人读时酣畅淋漓地感受到大自然的伟力,从而有力地烘托了主人公桑提亚哥不屈、坚毅、不服输的形象。 (17.文中对大海的描写粗犷简洁,犹如一幅水墨山水画,读来令人心旷神怡,美不胜收。)

导学案Module4 Unit1 Everyone will study at home.

Module4 Unit1 Everyone will study at home. Class_________ Name_________ Group_________ 【学而有的】(Learning aims): 1.掌握本单元单词: cable TV, calculator, cell phone, email, Internet, chalk, no one, everyone . 2.学习一般将来时,掌握一般将来时的结构will + V原形. 【学而有难】(Learning difficulties): 熟练准确地运用“will+动词原形”结构谈论将来的生活。 【学而有备】(Independent learning and communication) 累足成步 小组合作预习课文,在课本上划出重点单词、短语、句型;并标出自己的疑难点。 披荆斩棘 单词过关我能行! 1. What will you do in the f________. 2.He was c ______a box on his shoulder(肩). 3. The teachers won’t write on a blackboard with c________ . 4. Are you f____ this evening? 5. M _____we can get together tomorrow. 6. Do you have a r_____? I want to draw a line. 再接再厉 阅读课文,填写以下句子。 1. Everyone _______study at home. 2. Maybe there _______ be any schools. 3.________schools be different in the future? Yes, they _______. 4._______ students have a lot of homework to do? No, they _______. 总结:由will构成的一般将来时,表示_____________________________, 其基本结构是:_________________ 注意:will是情态动词,本身没有的变化。 句式构成:否定句 一般疑问句及肯否回答 特殊疑问句 其中there be句型的一般将来时句子构成是: 思考:用be going to和will表达的一般将来时侧重点有何不同? be going to主要用于表达 will主要用于表示 链接: 问对方是否愿意做某事和表示客气的邀请或命令时,常用will。口语中常用would 代替will。 拓展:你知道一般将来时的标志词有哪些? 勤加练习: ①I am going to swim this Sunday afternoon.(同义句转化)

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